泼水节

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213272. （2024•西安八十五中•高一下期中）     Every April，people of the Dai ethnic group in Yunnan Province celebrate their biggest festival of the year—the Water Splashing Festival（泼水节）.This marks the official New Year celebration for the Dai people （1）        live in China，mainly in Xishuangbanna and Dehong of Yunnan.It （2）       （general） starts in mid-April and lasts for three days.
    On the first two days of the festival，people clean their houses，have their hair cut，and take baths.（3）       （vary） activities are also staged.Many send （4）       （burn） lanterns into the air，dance and sing in the streets，（5）        watch colorful dragon boat races on the LancangRiver.The third day of the festival marks the first day of the New Year on the Dai calendar.In the morning，people often visit a temple （6）       （hold） a ceremony.After that，the mass water splashing （7）        （begin）.People use anything at hand to splash water on each other，from friends and neighbors to （8）        （stranger） in the streets，as （9）        expression of their wishes for good luck and prosperity for whoever is on the receiving end.
    The Water Splashing Festival of the Dai people （10）       （include） in China's National List of Intangible Cultural Heritage in 2006.

共享时间:2024-05-15 难度:2

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传统习俗与文化，说明文，

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（1）考查定语从句。句意：这是居住在中国的傣族人的官方新年庆祝活动，主要是在云南的西双版纳和德宏。先行词为people，指人，在定语从句中作主语，所以用who或that引导，故填who/that。
（2）考查副词。句意：它通常从四月中旬开始，持续三天。修饰动词，所以用副词，故填generally。
（3）考查形容词。句意：各种各样的活动也会上演。作定语修饰名词，所以用形容词，句首单词首字母大写，故填Various。
（4）考查现在分词。句意：许多人将燃烧的灯笼放飞到空中，在街上载歌载舞，在澜沧江上观看五颜六色的龙舟比赛。burn和它所修饰的词之间是主动关系，所以用现在分词作定语，表示正在进行，故填burning。
（5）考查连词。句意：许多人将燃烧的灯笼放飞到空中，在街上载歌载舞，在澜沧江上观看五颜六色的龙舟比赛。前后是并列关系，所以用连词and连接，故填and。
（6）考查动词不定式。句意：早上，人们经常去寺庙举行仪式。此处为动词不定式作目的状语，故填to hold。
（7）考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：从朋友、邻居到街上的陌生人，人们用手边的任何东西互相泼水，以表达他们对接受泼水的人的好运和繁荣的祝愿。描述事实，所以用一般现在时态，主语为不可数名词，所以谓语用第三人称单数形式，故填begins。
（8）考查可数名词的复数。句意：从朋友、邻居到街上的陌生人，人们用手边的任何东西互相泼水，以表达他们对接受泼水的人的好运和繁荣的祝愿。stranger为可数名词，前面没有限定词，所以用名词复数表示泛指，故填strangers。
（9）考查冠词。句意：从朋友、邻居到街上的陌生人，人们用手边的任何东西互相泼水，以表达他们对接受泼水的人的好运和繁荣的祝愿。泛指一个，所以用不定冠词，expression为以元音音素开头的，故填an。
（10）考查动词时态语态和主谓一致。句意：2006年，傣族泼水节被列入《国家非物质文化遗产名录》。根据时间状语in 2006，可知用一般过去时态，include和主语之间是被动关系，所以用被动语态，主语为The Water Splashing Festival of the Dai people，表示单数意义，所以be动词为was，故填was included。

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212670. （2025•临潼区•高二下期中）     Lucky money，also known as red packets，is a deeply rooted tradition in many Asian cultures，particularly in China.It is a symbol of good fortune，blessings，and prosperity.Red envelopes filled with cash （1）       （give） to family members，particularly children，（2）        a gesture of love and care.
    The origin of lucky money can be traced back to ancient times in（3）        it was believed that red could ward off evil spirits and bring good luck.Hence，the elders distribute these envelopes，（4）       （hope） to protect and bring joy to the younger generation.The amount of money inside （5）       （vary），depending on the relationship and financial situation of the giver.
    Beyond its monetary value，lucky money holds emotional and cultural significance.It fosters a sense of unity （6）        strengthens family bonds.In recent years，digital red envelopes have become popular，allowing people to share this tradition even when（7）       （physical） apart.
    In（8）       （conclude），lucky money is not just about the money（9）       （it）.It is a symbol of good fortune，love，and unity that has been passed down through generations.It is a（10）       （cherish） tradition that continues to bring joy and happiness to people during special occasions，especially during the Chinese New Year.

共享时间:2025-05-18 难度:2 相似度:2

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204207. （2023•长安区一中•高一上期末）     The long history of the Chinese Knot（1）       （date） back to ancient times when people first used knots for fastening，wrapping，hunting and fishing．（2）       knot was developed into an art form during the Tang and Song dynasties and later popularized in the Ming and Qing Dynasty.
    One major characteristic of decorative knot work is that all the knots are tied using one thread.When（3）       （finish），the knot looks identical （一模一样的）from both the front and back.They can come in a（4）        （various） of colors such as：gold，green，blue or black，and however，the（5）        （much） commonly used color is red.Many people prefer（6）        （have） red knots in their houses.This is（7）       the red knot symbolizes good luck and prosperity （兴旺）．
    Crafting the Chinese knot is a three-step process，（8）       involves tying，tightening and adding.There are many different shapes of Chinese knots，（9）       （offer） blessings of happiness，love and good luck.In Chinese， "knot" means reunion，friendliness，warmth，love，etc.Up to now，the art of the Chinese Knot（10）       （use） in necklaces，buttons and even hangings for cars or mobile phones.

共享时间:2023-02-08 难度:2 相似度:2

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213499. （2022•长安区一中•高一上期中） Asia has a long tradition of tea-drinking.And China is no exception.However，lately more and more Chinese people are turning to a（1）       （difference） drink.Coffee has become an increasingly popular （2）        （choose） of Chinese people living abroad and in huge cities at home.It is also a popular crop among those（3）        （live） in the mountains of southern Yunnan Province.
    In big cities such as Beijing，coffee（4）        （shop） seem to be on nearly every major street corner.These shops are not just selling drinks from Starbucks，the world-famous coffee company.Coffee businesses from South Korea，Taiwan，Hong Kong and Britain（5）       （operate） in China as well at the moment.
    Coffee or tea？（6）        is your favorite drink？
    I spoke with some Chinese women to learn（7）        they like coffee over tea since moving to the United States.
    Beibei Su from China has been living in the United States for the past eight years.Before that，she lived in Italy.We spoke to her at a （8）        （crowd） Vietnamese noodle restaurant near Washington D.C.Ms.Su said she liked tea （9）        （well） than coffee.（10）        she added that might not be true among the younger generation in China.

共享时间:2022-11-15 难度:2 相似度:2

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213433. （2023•周至六中•高一下期中） Chinese New Year is one of the （1）        （important） festivals in China.Decoration is （2）        essential part of this festival.Traditional Chinese New Year decorations are known for their bright colors and festive symbols.
   One of the most popular decorations is red couplets，（3）        are vertical banners with auspicious phrases written on them.These couplets are hung on either side of the front door （4）        （bring） good luck and fortune to the family.Another popular decoration is the Chinese character "fu"，which means good luck or （5）        （happy）.This character is often pasted upside down on the front door or window because the word for "upside down" in Chinese （6）        （sound） like the word for "arrive，" symbolizing good luck（7）       （arrive） at the home.
   Other traditional （8）       （decoration） include paper cutouts featuring animals or flowers，lanterns，and posters depicting scenes from Chinese mythology.In recent years，modern decorations such as LED lights and inflatable figures also （9）       （become） popular.
   Chinese New Year decorations play an important role （10）        creating a festive atmosphere and symbolize the hopes for good luck and prosperity in the coming year.

共享时间:2023-05-11 难度:2 相似度:2

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204445. （2023•临潼区•高一下期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
    The Carnival of Rio de Janeiro has its roots in ancient European traditions，（1）        （particular） the Catholic celebrations of it，（2）        may date back to the Middle Ages.It is a four-day festival，with the biggest celebrations （3）        （take） place over the weekend.
    The annually carnival，（4）        （hold） at the Sambadrome，also features a parade.And the colorful clothes that people wear （5）        （make） by hand and can take months to create.The schools will let their （6）        （performer） wear feathers，jewels and sequins （闪光小圆片） to impress the crowd and judges.
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共享时间:2023-07-11 难度:2 相似度:2

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203904. （2024•莲湖区•高二上期末）     Qinzhen Mipi，a traditional snack originating from Huyi District，Xi'an City，Shaanxi Province，is （1）       （high） popular among food （2）       （lover） for its unique texture（口感）and long history.In Shaanxi Province，Qinzhen Mipi has been one of the special snacks.
   Qinzhen Mipi is made from high-quality rice grown （3）       the west bank of the Fenghe River in Huyi District.The rice goes through a series of process，including soaking，grinding，and steaming.The （4）       （finish） Mipi is seasoned with specially made chili oil，vinegar，salt，and other spices.Additionally，bean sprouts（豆芽） and shredded cucumber （5）       （add） as toppings，making it refreshing and appetizing（引起食欲的）.With every bite，you can taste the unique flavours of sourness，spiciness，chewiness，freshness and coolness，（6）       （create） a distinctive flavour.
    Although the way of making Qinzhen Mipi gradually faded away due to wars （7）       disasters，Xue Shouxin，in the Qing Dynasty，successfully steamed Mipi based on historical legends and records.He invited his neighbors to taste it，receiving （8）       （they） praise.
    Today，Qinzhen Mipi has become a famous snack in Huyi District.There are many other special snacks in Shaanxi Province.Visitors from all over the world can enjoy the snacks，（9）       can help them better understand the deep historical and （10）       （culture） heritage of Shaanxi Province.

共享时间:2024-02-18 难度:2 相似度:2

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212917. （2024•周至四中•高二下期中）     Sichuan hot pots，Nanjing salted duck and Cantonese dim sum are the（1）       （tradition）Chinese foods.
    Sichuan hot pots are believed （2）       （start）off in the late Qing Dynasty as a way for boatmen on the Yangtze River to keep warm during the cold and wet winters.（3）       （gradual），it ranges from simple delicious dishes by boiling vegetables，chillies and Sichuan peppers in water（4）       multiple options of soups，vegetables，meats and sauces，appealing to people of different tastes.When I tried it，the hot flavour （5）       （quick） our laughter and conversation，making the meal the perfect way to relax with friends.
    Nanjing' s most famous food export is salted duck，（6）       is juicy and salty.（7）       takes several days to prepare each Nanjing salted duck.A local history book from the late Qing Dynasty praised it，（8）       （say）it was without equal.
    In Guangzhou，morning tea is （9）       essential part of the daily routine.Today Guangzhou's restaurants stimulate（10）       （customer）appetite with more than a thousand offerings，with each more delicate and delicious.

共享时间:2024-05-25 难度:2 相似度:2

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204169. （2023•周至四中•高二下期末）     The Start of Summer （1）       originated at the end of the Warring States Period （239 BC） is a crucial time for the harvest of summer crops.Ancient Chinese emperors in different dynasties attached great（2）       （important） to the Start of Summer.
   （3）       was believed that a round egg symbolized a happy life and that （4）       （eat）eggs on the day of Start of Summer was a prayer for good health.They put leftover tea into boiled water together with eggs so the original "tea egg" （5）       （create）.Today tea eggs （6）       （become） a traditional snack in China.
As an old Chinese saying goes， "hanging an egg on children's chest can prevent them（7）       getting summer diseases".Parents will prepare boiled eggs and put them in a knitted bag before hanging them on their children's chest.
   According to Chinese traditional medicine，Start of Summer is（8）       key time to moisten the heart.When the weather grows（9）       （hot），dampness and heat can affect human health.Food rich in vitamins and cool in nature is （10）       （high）recommended.Fruits that include watermelons，pears and strawberries and vegetables，such as cucumbers and tomatoes are top recommendations.

共享时间:2023-07-12 难度:2 相似度:2

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203847. （2024•周至六中•高一上期末） The lion dance is a（1）（tradition）dance performed during Chinese New Year.It is（2）（wide）believed that it will bring good luck.Two dancers dress up as the lion.One dancer holds the large head of the brightly colored costume and the other dancer is the body.The dancers have to be very fit as they perform lots of moves.They dance to music（3）（play）by drums，gongs and cymbals.A performer（4） is dressed as a laughing Buddha sometimes joins the lion dance.He（5）（wear）a longrobe（袍子）and teases the lion with a fan to make it perform tricks.
People will often hang the head of a lettuce（生菜）from ceilings or doorways.The lion will go in search（6） these.Sometimes，red envelopes with money inside（7）（hide）in the lettuce.The lion pretends to eat the lettuces and money.The（8）（leaf）are then thrown into the crowd for good fortune.The lion dance ends with（9） message of good luck written on a scroll，unfolding from the lion's mouth.Firecrackers are set off（10）（frighten）away any evil beings.

共享时间:2024-02-28 难度:2 相似度:2

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203828. （2024•周至四中•高二上期末） Perhaps the tea ceremony is one of （1） most well-known and crucial components （关键部分）of a Chinese wedding.The couple express great gratitude （2） their parents during the tea ceremony. （3）（traditional） the ceremony often takes place at home，and the way （4）（conduct） it varies depending on the couple's plan for the day.A red China tea set symbolizing "double （5）（happy）"will be used when the tea is served.A bridesmaid（伴娘） passes the tea cups to the couple，（6） are kneeling（跪） on the floor in front of their parents.
The parents are seated in elegant （7） impressive wooden chairs，usually with arms，and the groom's parents are served first.After each parent takes a sip of tea，the bride and groom （8）（offer） a red envelope with money or gold jewellery inside，conveying the elders' best （9）（wish）for them.The couple then serve tea to the paternal uncles and aunts，in order of age，and then to their elder （10）（marry） siblings（兄弟姐妹）.After that，this is repeated for the maternal family.Now the tea ceremony is often held at the hotel，where the wedding banquet（筵席）takes place after the wedding ceremony.

共享时间:2024-02-12 难度:2 相似度:2

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212898. （2024•周至四中•高一下期中） Festivals （1）（celebrate） all around the world.Of all the （2）（tradition） festivals，the harvest festival can be found in almost every culture.This important agricultural festival takes place after all the （3）（crop） have been gathered in.People celebrate （4）（show） that they are grateful for the year's supply of food.Customs play （5） significant role in festivals，but sometimes they can change over time.With the development of modern society and the spread of new ideas，some traditions may fade （6） and others may be established.Festivals are becoming more and more commercial，with businesses （7）（take） advantage of the celebrations.Online shopping websites and social media apps have made （8） much easier for the public to spend more on gifts for their loved ones.Festivals are an important part of society.They reflect people's wishes，beliefs，faiths and attitudes towards life.They are occasions （9） allow us to relax and enjoy life，and forget about our work for a little while.They help us understand where we came from，who we are，and what （10）（appreciate）.

共享时间:2024-05-18 难度:2 相似度:2

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203752. （2024•西工大附中•高二上期末） Torch festival of the Ethnic minority The Torch Festival，the grandest festival of the Yi people，is held around the 24th day of the sixth month of the lunar calendar.The Yi people think fire possesses a superhuman power（1）       can drive away evil and frighten off ghosts.They have（2）       a special relationship with fire that they call themselves the "fire nationality".
   During the festival，torches，20-30cm（3）       diameter，a replaced upright in front of houses.At the entrance to the villages，a grand "torch tower"，standing more than 20 metres high and（4）        （make） of pine branches and dry firewood，（5）       .（decorate） with fresh flowers and fruits.
   At last，with expectation and wishes（6）       （come） the long-awaited moment.After dinner，as darkness casts itadow，young and old，（7）       （dress） in their most ceremonial and splendid costumes decorated with sparkling ornaments，rush（8）       （excite） to the "torch tower" square.Cheers and screams of delight burst from the crowd，while the soaring flames brighten the darkness of the night and warm everyone present at the scene.
   On such a brilliant and marvelous night，the（9）       （participate） are overjoyed by the grand spectacle and the atmosphere of celebration.Young men and women sing and dance hand in hand around the bonfire（10）       （express） their gratitude for a life of plenty and good wishes for the coming year.

共享时间:2024-02-06 难度:2 相似度:2

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203662. （2024•师大附中•高二上期末）     FUJIAN cuisine originated from southeast China's Fujian Province and gradually absorbed the cooking style of the migrants from the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River.
    （1）        （know） as a province with numerous mountains on China's southeast coast，Fujian is rich （2）        natural food resources.With a 3，752-kilometer-long coastline and over 2，000 islands，it has an abundant supply of fish，shellfish，and other sea products，which provide rich various food ingredients.Fujian cuisine，accordingly，is noted for woodland delicacies and seafood （3）        （delight），while trying （4）        （preserve） the original flavor of the main ingredients that is light （5）        delicious，fresh，and not oily in general.
    Fujian cuisine has some distinctive features.First，local chefs are （6）        （skill） at knife techniques and can cut food into hair-thin slices.Second，with （7）        large amount of seafood in the local people's diet，they love to cook various kinds of soups with seafood.Third，（8）        is known that they can make good use of unique spices，which create various tastes.Fourth，all ingredients （9）        （choose） from nutritious foods that are artistically decorated in plates.Representative Fujian dishes include boiled sea clams in chicken soup，lychee pork，and fried duck in Shacha sauce.
    In ancient times，many Fujian people made a living working abroad in Southeast Asia as expatriates （侨民），therefore （10）        （gradual） taking many other elements into their dietary custom.

共享时间:2024-02-09 难度:2 相似度:2

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203625. （2025•交大附中•高一上期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
    China is（1）       （wide） known for its ancient civilization continuing all the way until now.One of the main（2）       （factor） is the Chinese writing system.
    At the beginning，written Chinese（3）       （base） on pictures.It dates back several thousand years.Ancient Chinese people carved symbols on animal bones and shells.
    By the Shang Dynasty，these symbols（4）       （become） a well-developed writing system.Over the years，the system developed into different forms，as people lived in different places，（5）       （lead） to many varieties of dialects and characters.
    Emperor Qinshihuang united the seven major states into one country（6）        the Chinese writing system began to develop in one direction.The writing system played（7）       vital role in uniting the Chinese people and culture.Now，Chinese people can still communicate in writing despite speaking different dialects.
    Written Chinese has also become an important means（8）        which China's present is connected with its past.People in modern times can read the classic works which were written by Chinese in ancient times.Chinese calligraphy，（9）        is an important part of Chinese culture，is an art form derived from the Chinese writing system.As China becomes more important in（10）       （globe） affairs，an increasing number of international students are beginning to learn Chinese.

共享时间:2025-02-26 难度:2 相似度:2

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204093. （2023•西安中学•高一上期末）     Longjing tea，（1）        has topped the list of the ten most famous teas in China with its color，taste and shape，is （2）        （name） after its region of production—Longjing Village of West Lake.The good environment and water resources are good for the （3）        （grow） of the tea，confirming the saying that "Longjing tea is the （4）        （good） among all of the teas in the world".
   Thanks （5）        Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty，the tea has earned a high reputation.It is said that Emperor Qianlong （6）        （visit） a mountain of Longjing Village of West Lake on his travels in Hangzhou，and he saw some ladies picking the tea at the foot of the mountain.He was so interested in their movements that he decided to have a go himself.
   While （7）        （pick） the tea，he received the news of his mothers illness，so he carelessly put the leaves in his pocket and （8）        （leave） Hangzhou for Beijing.He visited his mother immediately upon his （9）        （arrive） in Beijing，and his mother smelt the pleasant smell of the tea leaves from his pocket and wanted to have a taste.After drinking a cup of tea，she found herself （10）        （complete） energetic，and she even praised it as a cure for all illnesses.

共享时间:2023-02-14 难度:2 相似度:2

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dygzyyyn

2024-05-15

高中英语 | 高一下 | 填空题

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