阅读下面短文在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式

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203625. （2025•交大附中•高一上期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
    China is（1）       （wide） known for its ancient civilization continuing all the way until now.One of the main（2）       （factor） is the Chinese writing system.
    At the beginning，written Chinese（3）       （base） on pictures.It dates back several thousand years.Ancient Chinese people carved symbols on animal bones and shells.
    By the Shang Dynasty，these symbols（4）       （become） a well-developed writing system.Over the years，the system developed into different forms，as people lived in different places，（5）       （lead） to many varieties of dialects and characters.
    Emperor Qinshihuang united the seven major states into one country（6）        the Chinese writing system began to develop in one direction.The writing system played（7）       vital role in uniting the Chinese people and culture.Now，Chinese people can still communicate in writing despite speaking different dialects.
    Written Chinese has also become an important means（8）        which China's present is connected with its past.People in modern times can read the classic works which were written by Chinese in ancient times.Chinese calligraphy，（9）        is an important part of Chinese culture，is an art form derived from the Chinese writing system.As China becomes more important in（10）       （globe） affairs，an increasing number of international students are beginning to learn Chinese.

共享时间:2025-02-26 难度:2

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[考点]

传统习俗与文化，说明文，

[答案]

（

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widely

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factors

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wasbased

（

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hadbecome

（

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leading

（

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where

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（

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（

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which

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global

[解析]

（1）考查副词。句意：中国以其延续至今的古老文明而广为人知。修饰形容词known用副词widely （广泛地）作状语，故填widely。
（2）考查名词复数。句意：其中一个主要因素是中国的文字系统。此处为one of+可数名词复数结构，故填factors。
（3）考查短语时态和主谓一致。句意：一开始，书写的中文是以图画为基础的。短语be based on表示"以……为基础"，发生在过去用一般过去时，主语为written Chinese，谓语用单数，故填was based。
（4）考查时态。句意：到商代，这些符号已经成为一种发达的文字系统。become谓语动词，根据上文By the Shang Dynasty可知为表示过去的过去，用过去完成时，故填had become。
（5）考查现在分词。句意：多年来，随着人们生活在不同的地方，这个系统发展成不同的形式，导致了许多不同的方言和文字。此处作结果状语，表示"地域上的分开"自然而然地就带来了"汉字的多样化"结果，lead应用现在分词形式作结果状语，表示自然而然的结果，故填leading。
（6）考查定语从句。句意：秦始皇将七个主要国家统一为一个国家，中国的文字系统开始朝着一个方向发展。此处引导限制性定语从句，先行词为country，关系词替代先行词在定语从句中作地点状语，故应用关系副词where引导，故填where。
（7）考查冠词。句意：文字系统在团结中国人民和文化方面发挥了至关重要的作用。短语play a vital role in表示"发挥了至关重要的作用"，故填a。
（8）考查介词。句意：书面汉字也成为连接中国现在和过去的重要手段。此处为介词+关系代词结构定语从句修饰先行词means，结合短语by means"通过某种方法或手段"可知用介词，故填by。
（9）考查非限制性定语从句。句意：中国书法是中国文化的重要组成部分，是一种源自中国文字系统的艺术形式。该空引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词Chinese calligraphy，先行词指物，在从句作主语，用关系代词which引导，故填which。
（10）考查形容词。句意：随着中国在全球事务中变得越来越重要，越来越多的国际学生开始学习汉语。修饰名词affairs用形容词作定语，故填global。

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本题考查了"传统习俗与文化，说明文，"，属于"易错题"，熟悉题型是解题的关键。

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As an old Chinese saying goes， "hanging an egg on children's chest can prevent them（7）       getting summer diseases".Parents will prepare boiled eggs and put them in a knitted bag before hanging them on their children's chest.
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共享时间:2023-07-12 难度:2 相似度:2

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204093. （2023•西安中学•高一上期末）     Longjing tea，（1）        has topped the list of the ten most famous teas in China with its color，taste and shape，is （2）        （name） after its region of production—Longjing Village of West Lake.The good environment and water resources are good for the （3）        （grow） of the tea，confirming the saying that "Longjing tea is the （4）        （good） among all of the teas in the world".
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共享时间:2023-02-14 难度:2 相似度:2

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共享时间:2024-02-09 难度:2 相似度:2

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共享时间:2024-02-06 难度:2 相似度:2

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共享时间:2024-02-12 难度:2 相似度:2

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共享时间:2024-02-28 难度:2 相似度:2

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共享时间:2023-07-11 难度:2 相似度:2

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共享时间:2024-02-18 难度:2 相似度:2

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204207. （2023•长安区一中•高一上期末）     The long history of the Chinese Knot（1）       （date） back to ancient times when people first used knots for fastening，wrapping，hunting and fishing．（2）       knot was developed into an art form during the Tang and Song dynasties and later popularized in the Ming and Qing Dynasty.
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共享时间:2023-02-08 难度:2 相似度:2

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205211. （2021•长安区一中•高一上期末） The Amber Room，one of the greatest （1）（wonder） of the world，was a great work that took about ten years to make.In 1716，the Amber Room was（2）（give）to the Russian people as a gift of friendship by William Ⅰ，who loved soldiers more（3） the Amber Room itself.In Russia，the room first served as a small reception hall for（4）（importance）visitors，（5） later was moved and redesigned by Catherine Ⅱ.（6）（fortunate），the Amber Room disappeared when the Nazi Germans and Russia were at war and until now nobody knows（7） happened to it.In 2003，（8），a new Amber Room built by the Russians and Germans on the basis of the old photos （9）（be） ready for the people of St Petersburg when they celebrated the 300th birthday of（10）（they） city.

共享时间:2021-02-12 难度:1 相似度:1.5

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204927. （2022•关山中学•高二下期末） Exactly when the first people arrived in California，no one really knows.However，it is （1）       （like）that Native Americans were living in California at least 15 thousand years ago.
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    In the 18^th century California （7）       （rule） by Spain.Spanish soldiers first arrived in South America in the early 16^th century，when they fought against the native people （8）        took their land.
    Two centuries later，the Spanish had settled in most parts of South America and along the Northwest coast of the USA.Of （9）        first Spanish to go to California，the majority were religious men，（10）        ministry was to teach the Catholic religion to the natives.

共享时间:2022-07-08 难度:1 相似度:1.5

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    Talking about adding water to the tea cup，there is（10）        saying：wine full，full cup．Tea half，half cup．For wine，full cup symbolizes whole heartiness．For tea，half，it means modesty．

共享时间:2020-07-12 难度:1 相似度:1.5

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203548. （2025•铁一中学•高二上期末）     Macau，a pearl on the southern coast of China，is celebrating its 25th anniversary of returning to the motherland on December 20th，2024.（1）        its return in 1999，Macau has made significant progress under the "One Country，Two Systems" principle，maintaining its unique cultural identity while （2）        （integrate） itself more closely with the Chinese mainland.
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    Socially，the living standards of the people have been （8）       （significant）improved.The government has invested heavily in education，healthcare，and housing.The investment in education（9）        （double） in the past decade，ensuring a well-educated population.
    In conclusion，Macau's success under the "One Country，Two Systems" principle is（10）        splendid chapter，demonstrating its vitality and the far-sightedness of this great concept.

共享时间:2025-03-01 难度:2 相似度:1

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204578. （2023•鄠邑区•高二上期末） Climate Change Requires The World's Attention There is little doubt that Earth （1）       （get） warmer and warmer.In 2013，a lot of people were shocked by a news photo of a dead polar bear which appeared to have starved and died.This （2）       （alarm） case showed how the increase in temperature had an effect （3）        Earth's ecology.
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   There is strong evidence that the rise in temperature has led to an increase in extreme weather and （7）       （nature） disasters worldwide，not only causing serious damage，but also costing human lives.Climate scientists have warned that if we do not take appropriate actions，this warming trend will （8）       （probable） continue and there will be a （9）       （high） price to pay.
Governments need to consider making policies and taking appropriate actions to reduce greenhouse gas emissions.We as individuals can also reduce our "carbon footprint".It is our （10）       （responsible） to seize every opportunity to educate everyone about global warming，along with its causes and impacts.

共享时间:2023-02-02 难度:2 相似度:1

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203809. （2024•周至四中•高一上期末） As the economy flourishes （v.繁荣），there always comes a time （1） the old must give way to the new，and thus it is not likely （2）（preserve） everything from the past.In this case，keeping the right balance between progress and the （3）（protect） of cultural heritage sites can be （4） big challenge.
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共享时间:2024-02-09 难度:2 相似度:1

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dygzyyyn

2025-02-26

高中英语 | 高一上 | 填空题

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