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德优网2025陕西省西安市莲湖区高中英语考试期中高一下

2024-2025学年陕西省西安市莲湖区高一(下)期中英语试卷

试卷总分:150分    命题人:dygzyyyn    考试时长:120分钟

一、听力题(10小题共40分)
1. (本题2分) What will Mary do next?
A.Go to the airport.
B.Visit her uncle.
C.Stay for lunch.
2. (本题2分) What does the boy want to have for lunch?
A.Fried eggs.
B.A salad.
C.A beef sandwich.
3. (本题2分) How does the woman want to get to the zoo?
A.By bus.
B.By train.
C.On foot.
4. (本题2分) What time will the speakers be at Lena's house?
A.At 10:00 am.
B.At 11:00 am.
C.At 11:30 am.
5. (本题2分) How does the woman feel about James' behavior?
A.Surprised.
B.Upset.
C.Understanding.
6. (本题4分) (1)What do the speakers intend to do?
A.Go out for dinner.
B.Study together.
C.Stay late at work.
(2)Where will the speakers meet?
A.At the office.
B.At the restaurant.
C.At the parking lot.
7. (本题4分) (1)Where does the conversation take place?
A.In a bookstore.
B.On an airplane.
C.In a post office.
(2)How much will the man pay in total?
A.$20.
B.$25.
C.$45.
8. (本题6分) (1)Where does the boy usually swim?
A.In the sea.
B.In a university pool.
C.In a pool in the park.
(2)Why does the girl like swimming?
A.It's fun.
B.It's good exercise.
C.It's her training course.
(3)What will the speakers probably do this weekend?
A.Play indoor volleyball.
B.Play beach volleyball.
C.Go swimming in the pool.
9. (本题8分) (1)How long should the man attend classes per week for summer school?
A.6 hours.
B.12 hours.
C.18 hours.
(2)Why does the man take the Spanish course?
A.He will go to Spain soon.
B.He failed the Spanish test.
C.He has interest in it.
(3)What is the advantage of the summer school according to the man?
A.It is cheap.
B.It is less stressful.
C.It has small classes.
(4)What will the man do after the summer school?
A.Stay at home.
B.Relax at the beach.
C.Study with his friends.
10. (本题8分) (1)What is the speaker?
A.A chef.
B.A doctor.
C.A teacher.
(2)Where was Tom during lunchtime?
A.In the speaker's office.
B.In the classroom.
C.In the library.
(3)Why would Tom rather study at lunchtime than eat?
A.He was too busy studying to eat.
B.He was unable to afford food.
C.He was embarrassed to buy lunch.
(4)What kind of person was Tom?
A.Caring.
B.Curious.
C.Calm.
二、阅读理解(4小题共40分)
11. (本题10分)     When you volunteer with the American Red Cross,you're supporting one of the largest humanitarian organizations in the world and making a positive impact on your peers and in your community.Become a volunteer today!
    We put together a list of ways young people can volunteer with the American Red Cross.Check and see what sounds fun and exciting to you.No matter what volunteer opportunity you choose,you'll need to register(注册) and work with your local Red Cross chapter(地方分会).Please note that not all areas may offer the volunteer opportunities listed below.Contact a local Red Cross Unit to find out what opportunities are available in your area.
Blood Services
    Host a blood drive at your school.
    Help recruit(招募) donors for an upcoming blood drive.
Preparedness and Health&Safety
    Spread information about preparedness to peers,teachers,and family at school and local community events.
    Train elementary and middle school students in how to prepare for a disaster using the Red Cross Mobile apps(First Aid app,Hurricane app,Earthquake app,and Wildfire app).
Disaster Response
    Help prepare comfort kits for families who have lost their home as a result of a disaster.
    Take part in a mock disaster exercise hosted by your chapter.
    Join a local chapter's Disaster Action Team(DAT).(You must be at least 16 years old)
Fundraising
    Have your group join in fundraising efforts for the American Red Cross.
More opportunities to explore with the Red Cross
    Start a Red Cross Club at your school or chapter.
    Join the leadership team of your Red Cross Club.
    Apply for an internship(见习) with your local chapter or at national headquarters.

(1)What should you do before volunteering with the American Red Cross?       
A.Apply to your community.
B.Contact its head office.
C.Identify the way you volunteer.
D.Sign up for a local chapter.
(2)Which of the following has a specific age limit?       
A.Raising fund.
B.Spreading information.
C.Joining DAT.
D.Using the Wildfire app.
(3)What is the text?       
A.An announcement.
B.A news report.
C.An agreement.
D.A rescue guide.
12. (本题10分)     As I passed my 50th birthday,I couldn't help but reflect on my long-held dream of becoming a psychotherapist(心理治疗师).In my younger years,I had attempted to take some classes at the local community college,but life's challenges and responsibilities made it difficult to continue.Eventually,I gave up on my dream,thinking it was too late.
    Then,one day,I came across a quote by George Eliot: "It's never too late to become what you might have been." These words struck a chord with me and relighted my hope.I decided to give it another try.
    At 51,I enrolled in college and began my journey.I worked hard,balancing my studies with my other responsibilities.My efforts paid off when I won a partial scholarship to a four-year college.At 55,I graduated with honors and was accepted into a master's program.It seemed like my dream was finally within reach.
    However,life had other plans.During a routine check-up,I was diagnosed with a brain tumor (脑瘤).The doctors said it was inoperable and gave me about a year to live.This news waocking,but I refused to give up.I sought a second opinion and found a doctor in Los Angeles who believed he could help.The surgery was risky,but I decided to go through with it.
    The recovery was incredibly tough.I had double vision,lost hearing in one ear,and couldn't walk without help.Despite these challenges,I was determined to continue my studies.I set up a small desk in my bedroom and continued my master's program from bed.For three years,I studied diligently,driven by my passion to help others.
    Now,I am a certified psychotherapist running my own private practice.My journey has taught me that no matter what challenges you face or how old you are,it's never too late to become what you might have been.

(1)Why did the author give up her dream at first?        
A.She was too old.
B.She faced difficulties.
C.She lacked challenges.
D.She failed her classes.
(2)What inspired the author to restart her journey?        
A.A college scholarship.
B.A brain tumor diagnosis.
C.An opinion from a doctor.
D.An encouragement from Eliot.
(3)Which of the following best describes the author?        
A.Responsible and caring.
B.Determined and strong-willed.
C.Considerate and kind-hearted.
D.Independent and talented.
(4)What does the author want to tell us?        
A.Dreamould be easy to achieve.
B.Health is more important than success.
C.People can achieve their dreams at any age.
D.Education is the key to achieving dreams.
13. (本题10分)        AI-powered chatbots (聊天机器人) are getting pretty good at identifying some diseases,but how do chatbots do when things are less black and white?For example,how long should a patient stop taking blood thinners before an operation?Should a patient's treatment change if they've had harmful reactions to similar medicine in the past?These kinds of clinical (临床的) crossroads don't have a textbook right or wrong answer — it's up to doctors to use their opinions.
       Researcher Jonathan H.Chen and his team have been exploring whether AI-powered chatbots could effectively answer such questions,and whether doctors supported by chatbots would perform better.
       The team designed a trial to study clinical reasoning performance in three groups:the chatbot alone,46 doctors with chatbots' support,and 46 doctors with access only to Internet search and medical references.They selected five patient cases and gave them to three groups,all of whom were expected to provide a written response that detailed what they would do in each case,and why,and what they considered when making the decision.In addition,the researchers invited a group of authoritative doctors to create scoring standards.The decisions from three groups were then scored according to the standards.
       To the team's surprise,the chatbot outperformed the doctors who had access only to the Internet and medical references,selecting more items on the scoring standards than the doctors did.But the doctors who were paired with chatbots kept up with the chatbot alone.
       What exactly drove the doctor-chatbot cooperation (合作) is up for debate. "Does using chatbots force doctors to be more thoughtful about the case?Or are chatbots providing guidance that the doctors wouldn't have thought of on their own?That needs to be explored," Chen said. "The positive outcomes for chatbots and doctors paired with chatbots are in AI's favor." Chen added, "This doesn't mean patientould skip (跳过) the doctors and go directly to chatbots.Don't do that."
(1)What did the researchers want to find out through the research?        
A.Why patients preferred chatbots over doctors.
B.In which case chatbots could replace doctors.
C.When doctors could outperform AI-powered chatbots.
D.If chatbots could offer reliable advice like doctors do.
(2)How did the researchers conduct their research?        
A.By conducting a survey among doctors.
B.By asking authoritative doctors.
C.By having doctors compete with chatbots.
D.By using chatbots to lead doctors.
(3)What do we know from the research?        
A.Doctors without chatbots' support performed the best.
B.Chatbots did as well as the doctors with chatbots' support.
C.Chatbots performed worse than doctors with Internet access.
D.Doctors armed with chatbots performed worse than chatbots.
(4)What is Chen's attitude to the use of chatbots in clinical field?        
A.Careful.
B.Doubtful.
C.Resistant.
D.Unclear.
14. (本题10分)        Migratory birds (候鸟) rely on a network of habitats across continents (洲).Today,scientists with the National Audubon Society published a study in which they propose a new way to identify where conservation efforts are most needed to ensure the survival for migratory birds that travel between Canada and South America.
       The study integrates movement data from more than 329,000 birds of 112 species to identify the areas where migratory birds face the greatest threats from climate change and habitat loss.Researchers introduce a new way called multispecies migratory connectivity to measure these threats.Despite a growing understanding of how birds connect across different places and seasons,by combining connectivity patterns across many species with future climate changes and habitat changes,researchers find out the migration paths at the highest risk throughout the Americas.
       The findingow that migration paths between some breeding (繁殖) regions in Canada and non-breeding regions in South America are particularly vulnerable,suggesting the threats faced by long-distance migrants.Alarmingly,over half of the migration paths at very high risk involve breeding regions in the eastern United States. "Bird migration is one of the most incredible and impressive phenomena in nature.This new science highlights the need for continued investment and international efforts to reduce the dangers migratory birds meet across the entire continents," said Dr.Jill Deppe,senior director of Audubon's Migratory Bird Initiative.
       A 2019 study determined that there are nearly three billion fewer birds in North America than in the year 1970,with two-and-a-half billion of those birds considered migratory birds.The survival of many of these migratory species remains uncertain if countries do not take action to reduce climate pollution and the impacts of human activities that threaten birds and their habitats.By learning more about the threats these birds are facing during their annual cycle,we can focus on the places and actions that will have the biggest impact for securing their future.
(1)What is multispecies migratory connectivity used to do?       
A.Track the migration paths of many species.
B.Identify suitable habitats for breeding birds.
C.Measure the risks faced by migratory birds.
D.Guess future populations of migratory birds.
(2)What does the underlined word "vulnerable" in paragraph 3 mean?       
A.Easily damaged.
B.Equally improved.
C.Well protected.
D.Widely spread.
(3)Why is the 2019 study mentioned in the last paragraph?       
A.To praise the success of conservation efforts.
B.To stress the necessity of conservation action.
C.To compare migration patterns of different bird species.
D.To explain the causes of climate change affecting birds.
(4)What can be the best title for the text?       
A.The Role of Global Efforts in Bird Conservation
B.New Scientific Tools for Tracking Bird Migration
C.How Climate Change Is Reshaping Bird Migration Pattern
D.Scientists Identify Key Areas for Protecting Migratory Birds
三、短文填空(1小题共10分)
15. (本题10分) How to Make a Successful Traveling Plan Whether you're traveling for business or pleasure,every trip needs detailed planning.(1)       As long as you follow the tips below,you can plan a great travel experience.
    (2)       The further away you want to go,the sooner you should start planning.International trips can take months to plan properly.Likewise,trips during high seasons,such as summer or over the holidays,need to be booked further out than trips during low seasons.You can certainly plan a last-minute vacation,but it often takes you more effort and flexibility to make it.
    Set a travel budget (预算).(3)       It's easy to overspend when you're traveling if you don't plan ahead,so start your planning by breaking down how much you want to spend on transportation,food,accommodation,sightseeing,nightlife,and any other activities you hope to include in your trip.It's wise to set aside about 10% of your vacation fund as an emergency fund for unexpected situations.
    Choose a destination that fits your available resources (可用资源).Available resources include not only your travel budget but also things like how many vacation days you have.(4)       However,you'll have the most success if you pick a destination where you have the time and money for fun once you get there.
    Compare prices for transportation.Choices like flights,trains,or car rentals can be quite different depending on where you book them.Start by visiting the official websites of providers to find specials,and then explore at least 4-5 comparison sites to get a sense of the price range available.(5)       

A.Start planning in advance.
B.Schedule time for your dream destination.
C.It's easy to dream bigger than all these limitations.
D.Travel planning doesn't have to be stressful,though.
E.This way,you can ensure you're getting the best deal.
F.Hopefully,you won't need travel planning before traveling.
G.Before setting out,count how much money you'll have to work with.
四、完形填空(1小题共15分)
16. (本题15分)     It was a frosty night in California.Dave,a policeman,quickly took action to (1)       two people from a burning car,earning him (2)       .
    The accident happened when Dave,who was on duty,heard a loud noise.He rushed to(3)       .After examination,he found a car had struck a tree on the slippery road.The car just came to rest on the tree's side,and (4)       started from the engine.
    Dave wasted no time.Noticing a woman shouting for (5)       ,he quickly picked up the fire extinguisher(灭火器).He (6)       the fire and moved the woman,who was seated in the car,to safe y. (7)       with thick smoke after the fire and freezing temperature in the winter,Dave's heroic efforts were (8)       over.
    Dave pulled the woman out of the car. (9)       ,her husband was still inside it."I was(10)       that I wasn't going to get him out in time. (11)       ,my workmate rushed to the scene.Without my workmate's aid,I wouldn't have saved him,"Dave said.Actually,he didn't have(12)       on,and his hands were icy cold.But he didn't think of anything else to do.He just wanted to help the husband out.
    The couple were immediately transported to the hospital. (13)       Dave was a little injured,he was (14)       to hear that they were out of danger.Then he left silently.
    Dave was (15)       the title of "hero".Police officers thought highly of his actions on social media."Dave's bravery and wisdom saved lives,"the police department wrote.

(1) A.rescue B.record C.inspire D.identify
(2) A.opportunity B.credit C.position D.fund
(3) A.prevent B.charge C.investigate D.appreciate
(4) A.honey B.fire C.sweat D.butter
(5) A.comfort B.fun C.food D.help
(6) A.watched over B.lit up C.adapted to D.put out
(7) A.Fighting B.Functioning C.Rolling D.Performing
(8) A.nothing but B.kind of C.far from D.other than
(9) A.However B.Otherwise C.Moreover D.Therefore
(10) A.confused B.concerned C.amazed D.satisfied
(11) A.Obviously B.Honestly C.Luckily D.Slowly
(12) A.trousers B.coats C.shoes D.gloves
(13) A.Although B.Unless C.Because D.Since
(14) A.anxious B.frightened C.confident D.relieved
(15) A.warned B.removed C.awarded D.reminded
五、填空题(1小题共15分)
17. (本题15分)     A Chinese cultural event held on March 2nd at the Malta Chinese School offered students a deeply absorbing experience of "ancient Xi'an" ,one of China's most historic cities.
    Wang Xiaozhou,(1)       staff member of the China Cultural Center in Malta,introduced the rich history of Xi'an,the provincial capital of northwest China's Shaanxi Province.She stressed the city's most well-known archaeological discoveries,like the world-famous Terracotta Warriors, (2)        xun,an ancient Chinese wind instrument.Students eagerly took part in the activity, (3)        (answer) Wang's questions about Xi an and trying out xun.
    The event showed Xi'an's deep historical and cultural significance.With a history of more than 3,100 years,Xi'an served as the capital for 13 (4)        (dynasty) in Chinese history and is home to the famous Terracotta Warriors, (5)        (create) during the Qin Dynasty.
    "I love Chinese and will keep learning it," said six year-old Matilda Metsola, (6)        has been studying Chinese for more than two years.Having (7)        (previous) visited China with her family,she looked forward to returning.Her mother shared her family's love (8)        Chinese culture,"Matilda is always happy to study Chinese and eager (9)        (master) it.She sets a great example for her younger brother and sister. "
    The director of the China Cultural Center in Malta said that more events of this kind(10)        (organize) in the future to strengthen ties between Chinese and Maltese.
六、写作(1小题共15分)
18. (本题15分)     假定你是李华,上周五你校举办了建校50周年校庆活动。请你用英语写一篇关于该活动的报道并发布在你校英文网站上,内容包括:
(1)活动的时间,地点和目的;
(2)活动的过程;
(3)活动的反响。
注意:
(1)写作词数应为80个左右;
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
参考词汇:50th anniversary 50周年纪念日alumni (统称)校友;毕业生
Our School's Anniversary Event______
七、书面表达(1小题共15分)
19. (本题15分)     I have been a nurse working on ambulance(救护车) for many years,prepared for responding to a call and taking people back from the jaws of death or disaster anytime.
    One particular day while working in Louisville,Kentucky,we responded to an elderly lady who was having a heart attack.She was in her upper eighties and was not feeling well.While working on her,I was talking with her,as I do with all my patients,about what I was doing as well as all kinds of subjects,whatever came to my mind at the time.I was down in the space between the bench seat-the long seat on the side of the ambulance and the stretcher(担架).This was a small opening not meant for people of larger sizes;luckily,I could still fit there.
    As we were driving to the hospital,and I was busy working on the lady,a terrible booming noise(轰鸣声) came out of nowhere at the same time and then I felt a huge pain in my side.Suddenly,our ambulance was on its side,and I was stuck in that small space.All this,I learned later,was the result of a man crashing our ambulance.
    Due to the way our ambulance was positioned and how it had fallen down,it was hard for me to move much and we had to wait for other responding ambulances to help.Though trapped by the bench seat,I struggled to continue working on her and asked the lady if she was okay.She said,"I'm fine,honey."Then my partner,though injured,went out and started to rescue the patient who hit us while I continued to talk to my patient,comforting her that we would have her at the hospital as soon as possible.
注意:
(1)续写词数应为150个左右;
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
    As we waited for rescue,what the elderly woman did touched me a lot.
______
    Soon,other ambulances and emergency personnel arrived.
______
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平行组卷明细
2024-2025学年陕西省西安市莲湖区高一(下)期中英语试卷的细目表
  • 题号
  • 考点
  • 操作
  • 1
  • 听短对话,
  • 查看
  • 2
  • 听短对话,
  • 查看
  • 3
  • 听短对话,
  • 查看
  • 4
  • 听短对话,
  • 查看
  • 5
  • 听短对话,
  • 查看
  • 6
  • 听长对话,
  • 查看
  • 7
  • 听长对话,
  • 查看
  • 8
  • 听长对话,
  • 查看
  • 9
  • 听长对话,
  • 查看
  • 10
  • 听短文,
  • 查看
  • 11
  • 公益事业与志愿服务,应用文,
  • 查看
  • 12
  • 生命的意义与价值,记叙文,
  • 查看
  • 13
  • 科技,说明文,
  • 查看
  • 14
  • 新闻报道,环境保护,
  • 查看
  • 15
  • 旅游观光,说明文,
  • 查看
  • 16
  • 义务与责任,记叙文,
  • 查看
  • 17
  • 跨文化交际,说明文,
  • 查看
  • 18
  • 报道,提纲作文,课外活动,
  • 查看
  • 19
  • 读后续写,
  • 查看
细目重组明细
2024-2025学年陕西省西安市莲湖区高一(下)期中英语试卷的细目表
  • 题号
  • 考点
  • 选题
  • 1
  • 听短对话,
  • 查看
  • 2
  • 听短对话,
  • 查看
  • 3
  • 听短对话,
  • 查看
  • 4
  • 听短对话,
  • 查看
  • 5
  • 听短对话,
  • 查看
  • 6
  • 听长对话,
  • 查看
  • 7
  • 听长对话,
  • 查看
  • 8
  • 听长对话,
  • 查看
  • 9
  • 听长对话,
  • 查看
  • 10
  • 听短文,
  • 查看
  • 11
  • 公益事业与志愿服务,应用文,
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  • 12
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