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213120. (2023•蓝田县•高二上期中) Green Hills,Clear Water,Blue Sky is a project that was set up by the government three years ago.Since it was started,many people have taken part.They think it is (1)       (they) duty to make the Earth (2)       (beauty) and peaceful.At the same time,they insist that the government should play (3)       important role and try their best (4)       (protect) the environment.Some owners of(5)       (factory)are damaging the environment by (6)       (pollute)rivers with chemical waste.So it (7)       (believe) that the government should pass laws to publish people (8)       damage the environment.Besides,the government should build conservation centers so that plants (9)        animals in danger can be protected.
    All in all,people and the government should work side by side to take care(10)        the Earth.
共享时间:2023-11-24 难度:2
[考点]
环境保护,说明文,
[答案]
(1)their(2)beautiful(3)an(4)toprotect(5)factories(6)polluting(7)isbelieved(8)who/that(9)and(10)of
[解析]
(1)考查形容词性物主代词。句意:他们认为使地球美丽和和平是他们的责任。根据句意可知,空格处为"他们的",后有名词duty,因此空格处用形容词性物主代词their,故填their。
(2)考查形容词。句意:他们认为使地球美丽和和平是他们的责任。用and peaceful可知,空格处用形容词beautiful作宾语补足语,故填beautiful。
(3)考查冠词。句意:同时,他们坚持认为政府应该发挥重要的作用,尽他们最大的努力保护环境。play an important role"发挥重要作用",是固定短语,important以元音音素开头,用不定冠词an。故填an。
(4)考查不定式。句意:同时,他们坚持认为政府应该发挥重要的作用,尽他们最大的努力保护环境。try one's best to do sth.为固定短语,意为"尽某人最大努力做某事",因此空格处为不定式to protect作目的状语,故填to protect。
(5)考查可数名词的复数。句意:一些工厂用化学废物污染河流,破坏环境。介词后接名词作宾语,根据句意可知用复数,故填factories。
(6)考查动名词。句意:一些工厂用化学废物污染河流,破坏环境。by为介词,其后跟动名词作宾语,故填polluting。
(7)考查时态及主谓一致。句意:因此,人们认为政府应该通过法律来惩罚那些破坏环境的人。it is believed that...为固定句型,意为"人们认为……",it是形式主语,真正的主语是that引导的主语从句,与believe是被动关系,且主语it是第三人称单数,谓语动词用单数,文章主时态是一般现在时,故填is believed。
(8)考查定语从句。句意:因此,人们认为政府应该通过法律来惩罚那些破坏环境的人。空格处引导定语从句,从句中缺少主语,先行词people是人,因此空格处用关系代词who/that,故填who/that。
(9)考查连词。句意:此外,政府应该建立保护中心,以保护濒危植物和动物。根据句意可知,plants和animals是并列关系,故填and。
(10)考查固定短语。句意:总而言之,人们和政府应该并肩工作,照顾地球。take care of为固定短语,意为"照顾",故填of。
[点评]
本题考查了"环境保护,说明文,",属于"必考题",熟悉题型是解题的关键。
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205083. (2022•蓝田县•高一上期末) The United Nations is not only committed to protecting people.It (1)       (look)after places,too.One of the aims of UNESCO-the United Nations Educational,Scientific and Cultural Organization-which was founded (2)       1946,was to protect places of great cultural importance.Its first major task was in the 1950s,(3)       it launched a campaign to protect two ancient Egyptian temples.The temples were going to be(4)       (complete)flooded with the construction of the huge Aswan Damn.The temples(5)       (take)to pieces and rebuilt on dry ground.Fifty (6)       (country)donated money to the project(7)       (it)success led to other projects to protect Venice,in Italy,a unique city built on water, (8)       Moenjodaro,in Pakistan,one of the cradles of civilization.
    If a site is put on the List of World Heritage in Danger,it means that it will receive money from the World Heritage Fund(9)       (help)protect it.However,countries must make as much effort as they can to look after their special places and preserve the world's remaining cultural and (10)       (nature)heritages for the future.
共享时间:2022-02-09 难度:2 相似度:2
203961. (2024•鄠邑二中•高二下期末)     Previously(1)       (affect) by coal mining,Shizuishan in the Ningxi a Hui Autonomous Region is changing(2)       (it) into a leader of industrial revolution with cutting-edge green technologies.A new energy technology company in Ningxia is one of the companies at the cutting edge of these revolutions.At the company's gas processing plant in Pingluo County,large(3)       (amount) of industrial waste gas(4)       (contain) carbon monoxide are being treated and changed into value-added products such as fuel and animal feed.This modern technology is not only money-making,but also good for the environment.
    The city produces some industrial waste gas(5)       (annual).In the past,the gas(6)       (use) as hot energy,which put pressure on the environment.Nowadays,the waste gas is sent to the company's new energy technology's processing plant via a network of pipelines.The plant processes much gas every year,(7)        reduces plenty of carbon dioxide emissions.
    The processing method owes a lot to the latest advances in biological technology,which have played(8)        important role in the green transformation of Shizuishan's industries.The ethanol (乙醇) fuel can be added to gas(9)       (help) reduce vehicle waste emissions.It can also act as a chemical raw material and be made into green products(10)        aircraft fuel,packaging material and clothing.In 2023,the company's industrial output value was 220 million yuan.
共享时间:2024-07-20 难度:2 相似度:2
202847. (2020•西工大附中•四模) Litter is everywhere,doing great harm (1)       the environment and life on our planet.Jeff Kirschner,who wants to build a litter-free world,started a global community named Litterati(2)       (settle)this problem.
    The story began with his 6-year-old daughter.One day they were going on a hike when the girl noticed a(3)       (break)plastic tub(浴盆)in a river.She said, "Daddy,that doesn't go there." That took Kirschner by surprise.He,like many adults,had become so used to the rubbish around them that he hadn't given it a second look.(4)       his daughter said reminded him of the serious problem our planet faces.
    Jeff started to take (5)       (act).He created Litterati,an app that makes it fun to pick up litter.The idea is (6)       (fair) simple:Spot a piece of trash,take a photo,post the photo online and then put the litter into dustbins.
    (7)       (see)that Jeff was keeping a record of the positive impact he was having on the planet,people worldwide started participating.Up to now,over 2,500,000 photos posted by 3,500 people from over 40 countries(8)       (find)their way to Litterati's digital landfill.
    Litterati is more than an app.It is a highly(9)       (effect)solution to a pressing issue.Wherever you live,whatever you do and (10)       you are,join Litterati to make the world a cleaner and healthier place to live in.
共享时间:2020-04-30 难度:1 相似度:1.5
204692. (2023•西安八十九中•高二上期末) Every day people throw away a lot of household garbage--paper,cans,kitchen waste,used batteries and glass (1)       sorting it.There are many problems(2)       (cause) by unsorted garbage.On one hand,it's (3)        great waste of resources.On the other hand,the disposal of unsorted garbage can cause serious environmental pollution,(4)        does harm to people's health.Now our government has realized the importance of garbage sorting.So far many activities (5)       (hold) to teach people how to sort garbage (6)        (proper).
    People in cities,like Beijing and Shanghai,are required to sort garbage into four categories - kitchen waste,dangerous waste,(7)       (recycle) waste and other waste.Also,they can get certain points for sorting their garbage.When they accumulate enough points,they can go to the community(8)       (exchange) them for some gifts of daily use.However,still a lot of people in China lack the(9)       (aware) of garbage sorting.Changing people's mindsets and habits will take a long time.But once one person (10)       (develop) the habit of garbage sorting,more may be influenced to do the same.
共享时间:2023-02-23 难度:1 相似度:1.5
213253. (2023•交大附中•高二上期中)     Recently,Liu Genghong,a singer and composer from Taiwan,China,(1)       (gain)great popularity online.His fitness live streams(直播)have attracted audiences from across the country,many of(2)        have been locked indoors for weeks due to COVID-19.
   In his live streams,Liu and his wife always appear(3)       (energy),friendly and healthy.One of the(4)       (appeal)fitness routines is set to Herbalist Manual (本草纲目) from Jay Chou's Still Fantasy album.They exercise and dance to up-beat songs while(5)       (explain)their move,fascinating more and more people.According to(6)       report,Liu's workout sessions has broken Douyin's live stream record for 2022,(7)       his most popular lesson attracting over 44 million live viewers.
   Although Liu's dance moves look simple,they are actually quite difficult for some viewers(8)       (follow).Many netizens even joked that the 49-year-old was facing a contest with Li Jiaqi,(9)       (know)as the King of live streaming,because Li empties our wallet(10)       Liu empties our body!
共享时间:2023-11-30 难度:2 相似度:1
212785. (2025•西安一中•高二下期中)     Though far apart in distance and culture,China and Ireland share surprising bonds,both famous for strong communities abroad and their shared enthusiasm (1)       food,drink,and the arts.Among these,music stands out as a unique bond,with Irish music(2)       (hold) a particular appeal in China.
    Part of thin cultural link is Li Yan,(3)       65-year-old Beijing native who now lives in London.Playing the bodhran,a traditional Irish drum,in music gatherings that unite musicians,he has become a vital part of the Irish music scene.Originally a poet,Li,(4)       (draw) to the storytelling and rhythms of Irish music,even astonishes audiences by singing Gaelic songs in Chinese.
    The(5)       (connect) between Irish and Chinese music is long-standing.In the 1980s,The Chieftains,a celebrated Irish group,(6)       (perform) in China,introducing millions to Irish music,Their collaboration with Chinese musicians symbolized the harmony of both cultures.Equally(7)       (remark) is Riverdance,a world-famous Irish dance show,which brought Irish culture to China.
    It is Irish music'ared traditions with China,such as drumming and poetry,(8)       strongly appeal to people."Music is borderless,"says Li,(9)       journey illustrates that art has the power(10)       (bond) people from different worlds together.
共享时间:2025-05-19 难度:2 相似度:1
212814. (2025•二十六中•高二下期中) Natural Therapy (疗法) Many books and articles have been published about how to boost happiness.One proved way is by spending more time in nature.In a study(1)       (publish) in Science Advances,there is evidence(2)        contacting with nature is associated with many benefits including increases in happiness,a sense of well-being,positive social(3)       (interaction),and a feeling of meaningfulness in life.
    Nature therapy,also called ecotherapy(生态疗法),is the practice of being in nature to boost growth and healing,especially mental health.You can do nature therapy anywhere,(4)        you live in rural,suburban,or urban areas.
    As an example,in the foothills of the Snowdonia National Park in the UK outdoor art-related activities(5)       (hold) to help those who suffer from depression,anxiety and stress over the past few years.Art psychotherapist Pamela Stanley told the BBC that there was a "growing body of evidence" to support ecotherapy.
    It's true that for most of us(6)       (expose) to the natural world definitely lifts our spirits.But ecotherapy can also include activities or therapies(7)       you are formally guided by therapists and trained leaders.It's(8)        Dr Rachel Bragg from the University of Essex calls "psychological restoration". "Ecotherapy is one tool that you have to use(9)       (strengthen) and deepen the work that you're doing with your clients or your patients."
    Of course,eco-therapy won't cure everything,(10)        it is still on option for therapists to use.And as we become more aware of the causes and effects of mental health,it's good to know that help may lie outside our towns and cities,and that nature can give us a helping hand.
共享时间:2025-05-12 难度:2 相似度:1
212898. (2024•周至四中•高一下期中)     Festivals (1)       (celebrate) all around the world.Of all the (2)       (tradition) festivals,the harvest festival can be found in almost every culture.This important agricultural festival takes place after all the (3)       (crop) have been gathered in.People celebrate (4)       (show) that they are grateful for the year's supply of food.Customs play (5)        significant role in festivals,but sometimes they can change over time.With the development of modern society and the spread of new ideas,some traditions may fade (6)        and others may be established.Festivals are becoming more and more commercial,with businesses (7)       (take) advantage of the celebrations.Online shopping websites and social media apps have made (8)        much easier for the public to spend more on gifts for their loved ones.Festivals are an important part of society.They reflect people's wishes,beliefs,faiths and attitudes towards life.They are occasions (9)        allow us to relax and enjoy life,and forget about our work for a little while.They help us understand where we came from,who we are,and what (10)       (appreciate).
共享时间:2024-05-18 难度:2 相似度:1
212917. (2024•周至四中•高二下期中)     Sichuan hot pots,Nanjing salted duck and Cantonese dim sum are the(1)       (tradition)Chinese foods.
    Sichuan hot pots are believed (2)       (start)off in the late Qing Dynasty as a way for boatmen on the Yangtze River to keep warm during the cold and wet winters.(3)       (gradual),it ranges from simple delicious dishes by boiling vegetables,chillies and Sichuan peppers in water(4)       multiple options of soups,vegetables,meats and sauces,appealing to people of different tastes.When I tried it,the hot flavour (5)       (quick) our laughter and conversation,making the meal the perfect way to relax with friends.
    Nanjing' s most famous food export is salted duck,(6)       is juicy and salty.(7)       takes several days to prepare each Nanjing salted duck.A local history book from the late Qing Dynasty praised it,(8)       (say)it was without equal.
    In Guangzhou,morning tea is (9)       essential part of the daily routine.Today Guangzhou's restaurants stimulate(10)       (customer)appetite with more than a thousand offerings,with each more delicate and delicious.
共享时间:2024-05-25 难度:2 相似度:1
212986. (2023•长安区一中•高一上期中) Thanks to advances in technology,how we make friends and communicate with them has changed (1)        (significant).Nowadays,we can move around the world and still stay in touch with the people that we want to remain friends (2)        .
   Social media tools let us see what our friends are up to and maintain friendships.The digital age also enables us (3)        (find)people who share our interests,such as collecting model cars or (4)        (play)an unusual instrument.Whatever our (5)        (hobby),the Internet can connect us with others who also enjoy doing them,even if they live on the other side of the world.
   However,the "friends" online don't necessarily become our real friends.If people always exchange true (6)        (person)information online,then these friendships can be real and meaningful.But we need to keep in mind that what we see on social media (7)        (be)often not the whole truth about a person.On social media sites,people tend to post only positive updates (8)        make them appear happy and friendly and the smiling photos can hide real problems.
   (9)        this doesn't mean that we should throw the baby out of the bathwater.Although in recent years technology (10)        (change)the way we acquire friends,the meaning of friendship and our longing for friends remain the same.
共享时间:2023-11-19 难度:2 相似度:1
213005. (2023•长安区一中•高三上期中) The Grand Canal is the oldest and longest man-made waterway in the world with a history of more than 2,500 years,(1)       construction started in the Spring and Autumn Period.The 1794 kilometers' waterway is 22 times(2)       length of the Panama Canal.It is a golden waterway second only to the Yangtze River in China.The Grand Canal runs from Zhejiang to Beijing(3)       (pass) through six provinces and two municipalities and connects five main river systems.
    The canal(4)       ( function) as the backbone of the ancient empire's inland communication and trading systems.Grain,salt,(5)       (log) and silk were transported along the canal to all directions.Scores of towns along the banks developed,contributing (6)       (huge) to ancient China's economy.The canal enormously promoted economic interaction and cultural exchange between the north(7)       south,which ensured the country's(8)       (stable).
    In 2014.it was listed as a UNESCO world heritage site.In 2019 China issued a plan(9)       (construct) national cultural parks for the Grand Canal.During the last 2 years,building the Grand Canal national cultural parks(10)       (recognize) as a key task in the 14th Five-Year Plan.In future,cities along the Grand Canal will form a new cultural belt,green belt and tourism belt.
共享时间:2023-11-10 难度:2 相似度:1
213034. (2023•长安区一中•高二上期中) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
    Hangzhou is recognized as the "City of Well-Being" in China.Hangzhou made its name (1)       (know) to the world in 2016 by hosting the G20 Summit.Blessed with pleasant climate and few wars,Hangzhou has gradually formed (2)       (it) own urban character. (3)       busy Shanghai,you will slow down and relax once you are here.It seems that Hangzhou people don't have many things to rush to in their (4)       (day) life.No wonder Hangzhou is expanding(5)       (annual) by 500,000 to 600,000 people.
    The lifestyle,however,was laid down by two historical men of letters.One was Bai Juyi, (6)        rebuilt the West Lake and made a new bank(7)       (benefit) the locals.People love him.When it comes to him,it doesn't sound like one is talking about a person who (8)       (live) a thousand years ago.The other was Su Shi.His open-minded personality (9)        diligence for his people left many much-told tales.Seemingly, (10)       (mention) his name gives people joy even after a thousand years.
    Surely,it will be even more brilliant in 2023 when it hosts the 19th Asian Games.Let's look forward to it.
共享时间:2023-11-29 难度:2 相似度:1
213158. (2023•鄠邑区•高二上期中)     Public-square dancing is now very popular with the elderly people in China.In fact,many Chinese ladies,mostly women (1)        their fifties or sixties, (2)        (regard) square dancing as a regular form of exercise over the years.Every day after supper,they gather on the square dancing.They think (3)        square dancing is of great help.Besides helping them keep fit,it also provides them with a good chance to improve the relationship with neighbors.Also,such dance actually enriches their cultural life on the whole.
    (4)       ,public-square dancing has also caused a wide range of social (5)        (concern).The music of square dancing tends to be very (6)       (noise),which of course disturbs the normal life of people (7)        (live) nearby .
    Square dancing is no doubt (8)        excellent form of exercise and enjoyment,but dancerould take their neighbors' needs into (9)        (consider).They should choose a right time and turn down their music a bit so that they will cause little trouble for others.Only in this way can they dance (10)        (happy) and live in harmony with their neighbors.
共享时间:2023-11-21 难度:2 相似度:1
213235. (2023•滨河中学•高一上期中) The History of English English is now the most common language in the world.It is the first language in the UK,the USA and Canada.It is also the most popular second language, (1)       means English is(2)        (probable) spoken by over one billion people around the world.But how did we arrive at the English we speak today?
    The history of (3)        English language begins in the fifth century with the invasion(入侵) of Britain by three tribes from Germany - the Angles,Jutes and Saxons.The original language of Britain was an older European language(4)       (call) Celtic.Over time,most of the Celtic speakers were forced into the north and west of the British Isles.The invaders(5)        (speak) a language called Anglo-Saxon and many of the most common words in English come from this.
    In the eighth and ninth(6)        (century),there were other invasions by the Vikings from Scandinavia.These brought words like "knifr",or knife into the English language.
    Outside of the United Kingdom,the use of English is growing. (7)        is the official language of the European Union,and (8)        (use) all over the world for air traffic control.Also,English is used (9)       (much) than any other language on the Internet,(10)        (make) it an important language in the world.
共享时间:2023-11-25 难度:2 相似度:1
213272. (2024•西安八十五中•高一下期中)     Every April,people of the Dai ethnic group in Yunnan Province celebrate their biggest festival of the year—the Water Splashing Festival(泼水节).This marks the official New Year celebration for the Dai people (1)        live in China,mainly in Xishuangbanna and Dehong of Yunnan.It (2)       (general) starts in mid-April and lasts for three days.
    On the first two days of the festival,people clean their houses,have their hair cut,and take baths.(3)       (vary) activities are also staged.Many send (4)       (burn) lanterns into the air,dance and sing in the streets, (5)        watch colorful dragon boat races on the LancangRiver.The third day of the festival marks the first day of the New Year on the Dai calendar.In the morning,people often visit a temple (6)       (hold) a ceremony.After that,the mass water splashing (7)        (begin).People use anything at hand to splash water on each other,from friends and neighbors to (8)        (stranger) in the streets,as (9)        expression of their wishes for good luck and prosperity for whoever is on the receiving end.
    The Water Splashing Festival of the Dai people (10)       (include) in China's National List of Intangible Cultural Heritage in 2006.
共享时间:2024-05-15 难度:2 相似度:1

dygzyyyn

2023-11-24

高中英语 | 高二上 | 填空题

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