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205083. （2022•蓝田县•高一上期末） The United Nations is not only committed to protecting people.It （1）（look）after places，too.One of the aims of UNESCO-the United Nations Educational，Scientific and Cultural Organization-which was founded （2） 1946，was to protect places of great cultural importance.Its first major task was in the 1950s，（3） it launched a campaign to protect two ancient Egyptian temples.The temples were going to be（4）（complete）flooded with the construction of the huge Aswan Damn.The temples（5）（take）to pieces and rebuilt on dry ground.Fifty （6）（country）donated money to the project（7）（it）success led to other projects to protect Venice，in Italy，a unique city built on water，（8） Moenjodaro，in Pakistan，one of the cradles of civilization.
If a site is put on the List of World Heritage in Danger，it means that it will receive money from the World Heritage Fund（9）（help）protect it.However，countries must make as much effort as they can to look after their special places and preserve the world's remaining cultural and （10）（nature）heritages for the future.

共享时间:2022-02-09 难度:2

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[考点]

环境保护，说明文，

[答案]

（

）

looks

（

）

（

）

when

（

）

completely

（

）

weretaken

（

）

countries

（

）

Its

（

）

and

（

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tohelp

（

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natural

[解析]

（1）考查时态。及主谓一致句意：它也照管地方。结合句意可知，此处描述客观事实，句子用一般现在时。主语It，谓语动词用三单形式，故填looks。
（2）考查介词。句意：UNESCO﹣﹣联合国教育、科学及文化组织—﹣﹣立于1946年，其宗旨之一就是保护具有重要文化意义的地方。年份前面用介词in。故填in。
（3）考查定语从句。句意：它的第一个主要任务是在20世纪50年代，当时它发起了一项保护两座古埃及神庙的运动。此处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为1950s，在从句中作时间状语。故填when。
（4）考查副词。句意：随着巨大的阿斯旺神庙的建设，寺庙将被完全淹没。修饰动词过去分词flooded应用副词。故填completely。
（5）考查时态、语态及主谓一致。句意：庙宇被拆成碎片，在干燥的土地上重建。结合句意和rebuilt可知，句子用一般过去时，主语为The temples，谓语动词用复数形式，且与take之间是被动关系，故用一般过去时的被动语态。故填were taken。
（6）考查可数名词的复数。句意：50个国家向该项目捐款。数词Fifty后面应用名词复数。故填countries。
（7）考查形容词性物主代词。句意：它的成功导致了其他项目，以保护意大利威尼斯，一座独特的水上城市，以及巴基斯坦的Moenjodaro，文明的摇篮之一。此处用形容词性物主代词作定语修饰名词success。故填Its。
（8）考查连词。句意：它的成功导致了其他项目，以保护意大利威尼斯这座独特的水上城市，以及巴基斯坦的Moenjodaro，文明的摇篮之一。结合句意可知，此处前后为并列关系，故填and。
（9）考查动词不定式。句意：如果一个遗址被列入《濒危世界遗产名录》，就意味着它将得到世界遗产基金的资助，以帮助保护它。此处应用动词不定式作目的状语，故填to help。
（10）考查形容词。句意：然而，各国必须尽最大努力照顾他们的特殊地方，为未来保护世界上剩余的文化和自然遗产。此处应用形容词作定语修饰名词heritages。故填natural。

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本题考查了"环境保护，说明文，"，属于"易错题"，熟悉题型是解题的关键。

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213120. （2023•蓝田县•高二上期中） Green Hills，Clear Water，Blue Sky is a project that was set up by the government three years ago.Since it was started，many people have taken part.They think it is （1）（they） duty to make the Earth （2）（beauty） and peaceful.At the same time，they insist that the government should play （3） important role and try their best （4）（protect） the environment.Some owners of（5）（factory）are damaging the environment by （6）（pollute）rivers with chemical waste.So it （7）（believe） that the government should pass laws to publish people （8） damage the environment.Besides，the government should build conservation centers so that plants （9） animals in danger can be protected.
All in all，people and the government should work side by side to take care（10） the Earth.

共享时间:2023-11-24 难度:2 相似度:2

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218023. （2023•周至六中•高三上一月） We went to Tibet to observe Tibetan antelopes with Zhaxi as our guide.Luckily，on the plain in front of us，we saw a herd of antelopes （1）（move） slowly across the green grass.These beautiful animals reminded me （2） the danger they are in because every year many of them are hunted （3）（legal） for their valuable fur.Especially in （4） 1980s and 1990s，their population dropped by more than 50 percent.In order（5）（save） this species from extinction，the Chinese government placed it under national protection and set up the Changtang National Nature Reserve（6） Zhaxi works.These measures were （7）（effect） and the antelope population （8）（have） recovered.However，the government doesn't intend to stop the protection programmes，since the threats to the Tibetan antelopes （9）（not disappear）.Only when we learn to exist in harmony with nature （10） we stop being a threat to wildlife and to our planet.

共享时间:2023-10-17 难度:2 相似度:2

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203961. （2024•鄠邑二中•高二下期末）     Previously（1）       （affect） by coal mining，Shizuishan in the Ningxi a Hui Autonomous Region is changing（2）       （it） into a leader of industrial revolution with cutting-edge green technologies.A new energy technology company in Ningxia is one of the companies at the cutting edge of these revolutions.At the company's gas processing plant in Pingluo County，large（3）       （amount） of industrial waste gas（4）       （contain） carbon monoxide are being treated and changed into value-added products such as fuel and animal feed.This modern technology is not only money-making，but also good for the environment.
    The city produces some industrial waste gas（5）       （annual）.In the past，the gas（6）       （use） as hot energy，which put pressure on the environment.Nowadays，the waste gas is sent to the company's new energy technology's processing plant via a network of pipelines.The plant processes much gas every year，（7）        reduces plenty of carbon dioxide emissions.
    The processing method owes a lot to the latest advances in biological technology，which have played（8）        important role in the green transformation of Shizuishan's industries.The ethanol （乙醇） fuel can be added to gas（9）       （help） reduce vehicle waste emissions.It can also act as a chemical raw material and be made into green products（10）        aircraft fuel，packaging material and clothing.In 2023，the company's industrial output value was 220 million yuan.

共享时间:2024-07-20 难度:2 相似度:2

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218445. （2022•长安区一中•高二上二月） Commercial airlines alone contribute around three percent of total global carbon emissions.But the industry is（1）       （active） looking for green solutions in the form of sustainable airline fuel which（2）       （believe） to have had a previous life as your household food waste.In a study（3）       （release） this week in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences，researchers detail a method of transforming food waste into sustainable airline fuel.
    Biomass（生物质），such as animal and food waste，can be transformed into biofuels，（4）       are renewable liquid fuels made from organic matter.Derek Vardon，a senior research engineer at the National Renewable Energy Laboratory （NREL），says that their fuel worked as a mixture of 90 percent conventional petrol airline fuel and 10 percent alternative airline fuel required by the industry currently.They also show they could push it to a 70/30 mixture（5）        more time and testing available.
     Major companies are eager to participate in sustainable airline fuel（6）       some sustainable solutions，such as battery-operated commercial planes，just aren't possible yet with current battery technology. （7）       battery-powered plane would be too heavy to fly long distances，so fuel that works in the same way as the fuel we have is a simpler way to trade out emission-heavy fossil fuels.
    Vardon says that because the wet waste used in the process would normally go to a landfill（垃圾填埋场） and break down to release greenhouse （8）       （gas），the process of making and using sustainable airline fuel could actually have a negative carbon footprint when scaled up.
    Commercial airlines are also on board to find an（9）       （afford） and sustainable solution to the carbon-intensive process of air travel.Airlines are looking to hit aggressive sustainability goals by 2050，including（10）       （decrease） net carbon dioxide emissions by 50 percent.

共享时间:2022-12-16 难度:2 相似度:2

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204692. （2023•西安八十九中•高二上期末） Every day people throw away a lot of household garbage--paper，cans，kitchen waste，used batteries and glass （1） sorting it．There are many problems（2）（cause） by unsorted garbage．On one hand，it's （3） great waste of resources．On the other hand，the disposal of unsorted garbage can cause serious environmental pollution，（4） does harm to people's health．Now our government has realized the importance of garbage sorting．So far many activities （5）（hold） to teach people how to sort garbage （6）（proper）．
People in cities，like Beijing and Shanghai，are required to sort garbage into four categories - kitchen waste，dangerous waste，（7）（recycle） waste and other waste．Also，they can get certain points for sorting their garbage．When they accumulate enough points，they can go to the community（8）（exchange） them for some gifts of daily use．However，still a lot of people in China lack the（9）（aware） of garbage sorting．Changing people's mindsets and habits will take a long time．But once one person （10）（develop） the habit of garbage sorting，more may be influenced to do the same．

共享时间:2023-02-23 难度:1 相似度:1.5

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202847. （2020•西工大附中•四模） Litter is everywhere，doing great harm （1）       the environment and life on our planet．Jeff Kirschner，who wants to build a litter-free world，started a global community named Litterati（2）       （settle）this problem．
    The story began with his 6-year-old daughter．One day they were going on a hike when the girl noticed a（3）       （break）plastic tub（浴盆）in a river．She said， "Daddy，that doesn't go there．" That took Kirschner by surprise．He，like many adults，had become so used to the rubbish around them that he hadn't given it a second look．（4）       his daughter said reminded him of the serious problem our planet faces．
    Jeff started to take （5）       （act）．He created Litterati，an app that makes it fun to pick up litter．The idea is （6）       （fair） simple：Spot a piece of trash，take a photo，post the photo online and then put the litter into dustbins．
    （7）       （see）that Jeff was keeping a record of the positive impact he was having on the planet，people worldwide started participating．Up to now，over 2，500，000 photos posted by 3，500 people from over 40 countries（8）       （find）their way to Litterati's digital landfill．
    Litterati is more than an app．It is a highly（9）       （effect）solution to a pressing issue．Wherever you live，whatever you do and （10）       you are，join Litterati to make the world a cleaner and healthier place to live in．

共享时间:2020-04-30 难度:1 相似度:1.5

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213671. （2023•鄠邑区•高一下期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
    The Wandering Earth II （1）        （receive） many positive comments since its premiere （首映） in January.It tells the story of mankind building enormous engines to propel Earth to a new solar system as the sun （2）        （rapid） burns out.
    As a Chinese epic，（3）        sci-fi setting shows "Chinese imagination" and "Chinese culture".In the face of disasters on our home planet，many Hollywood sci-fi films feature plots in （4）        humanity must leave Earth to survive.However，Chinese people （5）        （live） on the land for centuries have a deep attachment to their home.So they try to bring Earth on their travels in the Wandering Earth series.
    What makes the series special is its heroic characters （6）        （love） by the audience.Unlike the heroes who save the world alone in most western superhero films，The Wandering Earth II focuses （7）        a group of ordinary people with different nationalities and backgrounds.The group make sacrifices （8）        （protect） their own home.The display of groups of heroes，to some extent，also illustrates the spirit of unity that flows through the blood of Chinese people and can （9）        （share） with the rest of the world.
    Unity is what brings （10）        （we） Chinese people everlasting hope.It seems truer today after humanity's three-year battle against the pandemic as only courage and unity can win over the crisis，both in science fiction and in reality.

共享时间:2023-05-15 难度:2 相似度:1

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217759. （2024•师大附中•高二上一月） Tu Youyou，born in Ningbo，China，on 30 December 1930，commits（1）（she） to doing medical research.She graduated from Peking University Medical School in 1955.After graduation，she worked at the China Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine in Beijing.In 1967，a team of scientists（2）（form） by the Chinese government with （3） objective of discovering a new treatment for malaria，and Tu Youyou was among the first researchers （4）（choose）.In the （5）（begin），Tu Youyou went to Hainan，（6） malaria was （7）（common） than other places，to study malaria patients.In 1969，she became the heart ot the project in Beijing，and determined （8） review） ancient Chinese medical texts to find traditional botanical treatments for the disease.Her team examined over 2，000 old medical texts，and evaluated 280，000 plants for their medical （9）（property）From their research，they discovered and tested 380 distinct ancient Chinese medical treatments that showed promise in the fight （10） .malaria.

共享时间:2024-10-16 难度:2 相似度:1

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213480. （2023•长安区一中•高一下期中） December 5th is the International Volunteer Day.It（1）（establish） by the UN in 1985.It has two aims：first，to thank volunteers around the world for（2）（give） their time to help others；second，to encourage other people to do voluntary work.Without volunteers，many people around the world would be much（3）（bad） off.In fact，the whole world would be（4） darker place.Volunteers help other people and help animals，the countryside，the environment and many more things（5） are important to us.The UN urges governments around the world（6）（take） measures to heighten awareness of the important（7）（contribute） of volunteering.
There are thousands of volunteer organizations around the world.A search（8） the Internet will give you a volunteer group on anything or anyone you want to help.You don't need to join a worldwide group to be a volunteer.Most voluntary work that takes place around the globe is done by（9）（individual） helping their neighbors.We have probably all gone out of our way to help someone less fortunate.Most（10）（important），volunteering makes you feel like a useful person.So，on this International Volunteer Day，think about how you can help，and offer your services.

共享时间:2023-05-18 难度:2 相似度:1

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217938. （2023•师大附中•高一上二月） Chinese paper cutting or jianzhi is the first paper-cutting design，（1）        （date） back to the Eastern Han Dynasty.Due to its unique （2）        （art） appeal，after hundreds of years' development，the paper-cuts have become a means of decorations （3）        is popular both home and abroad.
（4）        （general），the paper-cuts are used to decorate doors and windows，thus sometimes they （5）        （refer） to as ―chuanghua （Window Flower）.They are also used for religious and ceremonial purposes，buried with the dead and burned at funerals.
    Chinese people believe the red paper-cuts on the door can bring good fortune and happiness （6）        the whole family.As a result，paper-cuts are more often seen during traditional Chinese festivals，the Spring Festival in particular.
    People find hope and comfort in expressing best （7）        （wish） with paper-cuttings.For instance：for a wedding ceremony，red paper-cuttings are a traditional decoration on the tea set，the dressing table glass，and other furniture. （8）        big red paper character ―Xi（happiness） is a traditional must on the newly-wed's （新婚夫妇） door.With its popularity （9）        （increase），we may never fail （10）        （feel） the existence of Chinese paper-cutting all over the world.

共享时间:2023-12-24 难度:2 相似度:1

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217920. （2024•高新一中•高一上一月）     Minor Cold is the 23rd solar term （节气） of the 24 traditional Chinese solar terms.For most areas of China，it marks the start of the （1）       （cold） days of the year.This year's Minor Cold starts on Jan 6.Many Chinese sayings use the weather and climate situation during Minor Cold （2）       （predict） the weather in the following spring.
    During Minor Cold，people always start stocking New Year goods，（3）        include Spring Festival couplets，New Year pictures，paper-cuts for window （4）       （decorate），fire crackers，incense and lanterns.
    Mutton hot pot，chestnuts and baked sweet potato are three （5）       （recommend） foods for Minor Cold.According to traditional Chinese medicine （6）       （theory），people need to eat food，that contains more yang energy to prevent cold from harming their organs.The yang energy in the three types of food （7）       （strengthen） through their method of cooking：boiling，stir frying and baking.
    Another important traditional food for Minor Cold is Laba porridge.It is made from more （8）        20 kinds of nuts，cereals and dried fruits.Local people in Beijing often cook Laba porridge on the night of the seventh day of the （9）       （twelve） lunar month.After one night's slow simmering，all the ingredients （原料） melt into the porridge on the morning of the eighth day，（10）       （become）a warm delicacy to enjoy on cold days.

共享时间:2024-10-10 难度:2 相似度:1

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217901. （2024•华清中学•高二上一月）     A tea culture salon may be the best way to experience China's tea ceremonies and culture in overseas locations.
    "Tea for Harmony" cultural salon in Bath，England on Friday was aimed（1）        both celebrating International Tea Day，which fell on May 21 and promising participants an opportunity（2）       （experience） teas and culture from Central China's Hubei province.The（3）       （represent） group from the Hubei Tea Association brought three types of tea to be enjoyed at the salon：Enshi Yulu，Yihong Black Tea，and Qingzhuan Tea.
    The history of the teas on offer（4）        （date） back more than 1，000 years and the-crafting techniques of Enshi Yulu and Qingzhuan Tea have become national intangible cultural heritages.Each tea was presented with its（5）       （appeal） tea ceremony，where a tea master introduced its distinct characteristics（6）        demonstrated the particular way the tea should（7）       （prepare） and appreciated. "Unique"， "delicate" and "wonderful " were words British participants used to describe their feelings during the tea tastings.
    "Tea is such，an important part of British culture that we have an entire meal，（8）       （create）which we have dedicated to our afternoon tea.It's very important for us British to be in Bath in this afternoon，（9）        is the best and most elegant afternoon tea destination，" said Dianne Francombe，CEO of the Bristol and West of England China Bureau.
    "Fine tea is more expressive than fine wine，and that experience，the flavors and delicacy of tea，i s something （10）       （true）superb.I look forward to continued friendship with friends from China whenever you visit this region.

共享时间:2024-10-15 难度:2 相似度:1

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217834. （2024•西安八十五中•高二上一月）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
    Liu Yongtan，（1）       （know） as a pioneer in China' s high speed rail industry，graduated（2）        Southwest Jiaotong University in 1955.Then he worked （3）        a technician on the Chengdu Kunming Railway，（4）       he gained valuable experience in railway engineering.
    In 1984，Liu Yongtan joined in China's first high-speed rail project—the Beijing-Shanghai Railway.At the time，many engineers believed that it was （5）        （possible） to build such a railway in China.Despite these challenges，Liu Yongtan and his team devoted all their life to（6）        （develop） one of the most advanced high speed rail systems （7）       （global）.
    Thanks to Liu Yongtan's leadership，China's high speed rail network （8）       （grow） rapidly over the years.One of Liu Yongtan's most significant （9）       （contribute） was the"reinforced concrete continuous beam bridge"technology used in the construction of high-speed rail lines.His achievement s have not only benefited China（10）        have inspired engineers around the world.

共享时间:2024-10-13 难度:2 相似度:1

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217788. （2025•西安中学•高二下期末）     The logo for the Year of the Dragon Spring Festival Gala was officially released by China Media Group.It is a Chinese character （1）        （compose） of three smaller characters for the word"dragon"written in traditional Chinese.Many Chinese people were amazed by this complicatedly written character，admitting that "This is the first time I （2）        （learn） that this character is pronounced da."
    The Chinese dragon used to be a totem（图腾）.Over the 5，000 years of Chinese history，it has （3）       （gradual） developed into a Chinese icon（图标） representing the spirit of the Chinese nation.
    Across the vast land of China，ordinary people admire the dragon，（4）        names and images can be found in architectural structures or （5）       （decoration）.As the dragon always has a lucky meaning，Chinese culture is also called the "Culture of the dragon."To show （6）        （them） great power and dignity，emperors in ancient China always（7）        （regard） themselves as "true dragons."
    Legend goes that the Chinese dragon can fly and has the magical power （8）       （control） wind and rain，so can spray water from its mouth to provide timely rainfall to ensure （9）        good harvest.It is worth （10）        （note） that the Chinese dragon is a positive，dignified，lucky，warm and joyful image.

共享时间:2025-07-09 难度:2 相似度:1

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214389. （2019•师大附中•高二上期中） We high school students do have some growing pains，but we can get rid of them correctly and（1）（wise）.Some of us are upset（2） their body styles and looks.It's unnecessary and it's not important at all.We needn't care about it.It is one's inner beauty（3） matters.Second，we
sometimes seem to be（4）（misunderstand） by our teachers，parents and classmates.（5）（face）with this，we can find a proper time to have（6） heart- to- heart talk with them，（7）（try） to remove the understanding.Some of us have fewer friends.I think being open- minded and（8）（friend） will do you good.Third，we may fall behind others，（9） makes us stressed.Actually we can encourage ourselves to work efficiently，full of（10）（determine）.At last，some of us don't have much pocket money，so they feel unhappy.Isn't it strange？So long as we have some，that's enough.And we can learn how to spend money.

共享时间:2019-11-18 难度:2 相似度:1

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dygzyyyn

2022-02-09

高中英语 | 高一上 | 填空题

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