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203961. （2024•鄠邑二中•高二下期末）     Previously（1）       （affect） by coal mining，Shizuishan in the Ningxi a Hui Autonomous Region is changing（2）       （it） into a leader of industrial revolution with cutting-edge green technologies.A new energy technology company in Ningxia is one of the companies at the cutting edge of these revolutions.At the company's gas processing plant in Pingluo County，large（3）       （amount） of industrial waste gas（4）       （contain） carbon monoxide are being treated and changed into value-added products such as fuel and animal feed.This modern technology is not only money-making，but also good for the environment.
    The city produces some industrial waste gas（5）       （annual）.In the past，the gas（6）       （use） as hot energy，which put pressure on the environment.Nowadays，the waste gas is sent to the company's new energy technology's processing plant via a network of pipelines.The plant processes much gas every year，（7）        reduces plenty of carbon dioxide emissions.
    The processing method owes a lot to the latest advances in biological technology，which have played（8）        important role in the green transformation of Shizuishan's industries.The ethanol （乙醇） fuel can be added to gas（9）       （help） reduce vehicle waste emissions.It can also act as a chemical raw material and be made into green products（10）        aircraft fuel，packaging material and clothing.In 2023，the company's industrial output value was 220 million yuan.

共享时间:2024-07-20 难度:2

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[考点]

环境保护，说明文，

[答案]

（

）

affected

（

）

itself

（

）

amounts

（

）

containing

（

）

annually

（

）

wasused

（

）

which

（

）

（

）

tohelp

（

）

[解析]

（1）考查过去分词。句意：以前受到煤炭开采的影响，位于宁夏回族自治区的石嘴山正在转变为拥有尖端绿色技术的工业革命领导者。分析句子结构可知，此处应用非谓语动词作状语，affect与其逻辑主语Shizuishan构成被动关系，故应用过去分词作状语，表被动。故填affected。
（2）考查反身代词。句意：以前受到煤炭开采的影响，位于宁夏回族自治区的石嘴山正在将其自身转变为一个拥有尖端绿色技术的工业革命领导者。分析可知，句子主语与其宾语一致，故此处应使用反身代词itself表示"石嘴山自身"。故填itself。
（3）考查可数名词复数。句意：在平罗县的公司天然气处理厂，大量含有一氧化碳的工业废气正在被处理和转化为增值产品例如燃料和动物饲料。根据句意可知，此处表示"大量的"，应用固定短语large amounts of。故填amounts。
（4）考查现在分词。句意：在平罗县的公司天然气处理厂，大量含有一氧化碳的工业废气正在被处理和转化为增值产品例如燃料和动物饲料。分析句子结构可知，此处应用非谓语动词作后置定语，修饰industrial waste gas，contain与其逻辑主语industrial waste gas之间构成主动关系，故应用现在分词作定语，表主动。故填containing。
（5）考查副词。句意：这座城市每年产生一些工业废气。分析可知，此处应用副词annually"每年"作状语，修饰动词produces。故填annually。
（6）考查动词时态、语态及主谓一致。句意：过去，这种气体被用作热能，对环境造成了压力。分析可知，所填词为句子谓语，根据时间状语in the past可知，此处描述的是过去的情况，应使用一般过去时，且主语the gas与谓语动词use之间为被动关系，故应使用一般过去时的被动语态，主语为the gas，be动词应用was。故填was used。
（7）考查定语从句关系词。句意：这家工厂每年处理很多气体，这减少了大量的二氧化碳排放。分析句子成分可知，此处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为前面整个主句，意为"这"，关系词在从句中作主语，故应用关系代词which。故填which。
（8）考查冠词。句意：这种处理方法在很大程度上归功于生物技术的最新进展，这些进展在石嘴山工业的绿色转型中发挥了重要作用。play a role in..."在某方面起作用"，固定短语，important的发音以元音音素开头，故需要使用不定冠词an修饰。故填an。
（9）考查动词不定式。句意：乙醇燃料可以添加到天然气中以帮助减少车辆废气排放。根据句子成分和句意可知，设空处应用动词不定式作目的状语。故填to help。
（10）考查介词句意：它还可以作为化工原料，制成绿色产品，如航空燃料、包装材料和服装。根据句意可知，此处应用介词like"如，像"作状语。故填like。

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本题考查了"环境保护，说明文，"，属于"必考题"，熟悉题型是解题的关键。

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205083. （2022•蓝田县•高一上期末） The United Nations is not only committed to protecting people.It （1）（look）after places，too.One of the aims of UNESCO-the United Nations Educational，Scientific and Cultural Organization-which was founded （2） 1946，was to protect places of great cultural importance.Its first major task was in the 1950s，（3） it launched a campaign to protect two ancient Egyptian temples.The temples were going to be（4）（complete）flooded with the construction of the huge Aswan Damn.The temples（5）（take）to pieces and rebuilt on dry ground.Fifty （6）（country）donated money to the project（7）（it）success led to other projects to protect Venice，in Italy，a unique city built on water，（8） Moenjodaro，in Pakistan，one of the cradles of civilization.
If a site is put on the List of World Heritage in Danger，it means that it will receive money from the World Heritage Fund（9）（help）protect it.However，countries must make as much effort as they can to look after their special places and preserve the world's remaining cultural and （10）（nature）heritages for the future.

共享时间:2022-02-09 难度:2 相似度:2

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213120. （2023•蓝田县•高二上期中） Green Hills，Clear Water，Blue Sky is a project that was set up by the government three years ago.Since it was started，many people have taken part.They think it is （1）（they） duty to make the Earth （2）（beauty） and peaceful.At the same time，they insist that the government should play （3） important role and try their best （4）（protect） the environment.Some owners of（5）（factory）are damaging the environment by （6）（pollute）rivers with chemical waste.So it （7）（believe） that the government should pass laws to publish people （8） damage the environment.Besides，the government should build conservation centers so that plants （9） animals in danger can be protected.
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共享时间:2023-11-24 难度:2 相似度:2

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218023. （2023•周至六中•高三上一月） We went to Tibet to observe Tibetan antelopes with Zhaxi as our guide.Luckily，on the plain in front of us，we saw a herd of antelopes （1）（move） slowly across the green grass.These beautiful animals reminded me （2） the danger they are in because every year many of them are hunted （3）（legal） for their valuable fur.Especially in （4） 1980s and 1990s，their population dropped by more than 50 percent.In order（5）（save） this species from extinction，the Chinese government placed it under national protection and set up the Changtang National Nature Reserve（6） Zhaxi works.These measures were （7）（effect） and the antelope population （8）（have） recovered.However，the government doesn't intend to stop the protection programmes，since the threats to the Tibetan antelopes （9）（not disappear）.Only when we learn to exist in harmony with nature （10） we stop being a threat to wildlife and to our planet.

共享时间:2023-10-17 难度:2 相似度:2

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218445. （2022•长安区一中•高二上二月） Commercial airlines alone contribute around three percent of total global carbon emissions.But the industry is（1）       （active） looking for green solutions in the form of sustainable airline fuel which（2）       （believe） to have had a previous life as your household food waste.In a study（3）       （release） this week in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences，researchers detail a method of transforming food waste into sustainable airline fuel.
    Biomass（生物质），such as animal and food waste，can be transformed into biofuels，（4）       are renewable liquid fuels made from organic matter.Derek Vardon，a senior research engineer at the National Renewable Energy Laboratory （NREL），says that their fuel worked as a mixture of 90 percent conventional petrol airline fuel and 10 percent alternative airline fuel required by the industry currently.They also show they could push it to a 70/30 mixture（5）        more time and testing available.
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    Commercial airlines are also on board to find an（9）       （afford） and sustainable solution to the carbon-intensive process of air travel.Airlines are looking to hit aggressive sustainability goals by 2050，including（10）       （decrease） net carbon dioxide emissions by 50 percent.

共享时间:2022-12-16 难度:2 相似度:2

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204692. （2023•西安八十九中•高二上期末） Every day people throw away a lot of household garbage--paper，cans，kitchen waste，used batteries and glass （1） sorting it．There are many problems（2）（cause） by unsorted garbage．On one hand，it's （3） great waste of resources．On the other hand，the disposal of unsorted garbage can cause serious environmental pollution，（4） does harm to people's health．Now our government has realized the importance of garbage sorting．So far many activities （5）（hold） to teach people how to sort garbage （6）（proper）．
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共享时间:2023-02-23 难度:1 相似度:1.5

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202847. （2020•西工大附中•四模） Litter is everywhere，doing great harm （1）       the environment and life on our planet．Jeff Kirschner，who wants to build a litter-free world，started a global community named Litterati（2）       （settle）this problem．
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共享时间:2020-04-30 难度:1 相似度:1.5

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213671. （2023•鄠邑区•高一下期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
    The Wandering Earth II （1）        （receive） many positive comments since its premiere （首映） in January.It tells the story of mankind building enormous engines to propel Earth to a new solar system as the sun （2）        （rapid） burns out.
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共享时间:2023-05-15 难度:2 相似度:1

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217759. （2024•师大附中•高二上一月） Tu Youyou，born in Ningbo，China，on 30 December 1930，commits（1）（she） to doing medical research.She graduated from Peking University Medical School in 1955.After graduation，she worked at the China Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine in Beijing.In 1967，a team of scientists（2）（form） by the Chinese government with （3） objective of discovering a new treatment for malaria，and Tu Youyou was among the first researchers （4）（choose）.In the （5）（begin），Tu Youyou went to Hainan，（6） malaria was （7）（common） than other places，to study malaria patients.In 1969，she became the heart ot the project in Beijing，and determined （8） review） ancient Chinese medical texts to find traditional botanical treatments for the disease.Her team examined over 2，000 old medical texts，and evaluated 280，000 plants for their medical （9）（property）From their research，they discovered and tested 380 distinct ancient Chinese medical treatments that showed promise in the fight （10） .malaria.

共享时间:2024-10-16 难度:2 相似度:1

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213480. （2023•长安区一中•高一下期中） December 5th is the International Volunteer Day.It（1）（establish） by the UN in 1985.It has two aims：first，to thank volunteers around the world for（2）（give） their time to help others；second，to encourage other people to do voluntary work.Without volunteers，many people around the world would be much（3）（bad） off.In fact，the whole world would be（4） darker place.Volunteers help other people and help animals，the countryside，the environment and many more things（5） are important to us.The UN urges governments around the world（6）（take） measures to heighten awareness of the important（7）（contribute） of volunteering.
There are thousands of volunteer organizations around the world.A search（8） the Internet will give you a volunteer group on anything or anyone you want to help.You don't need to join a worldwide group to be a volunteer.Most voluntary work that takes place around the globe is done by（9）（individual） helping their neighbors.We have probably all gone out of our way to help someone less fortunate.Most（10）（important），volunteering makes you feel like a useful person.So，on this International Volunteer Day，think about how you can help，and offer your services.

共享时间:2023-05-18 难度:2 相似度:1

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217938. （2023•师大附中•高一上二月） Chinese paper cutting or jianzhi is the first paper-cutting design，（1）        （date） back to the Eastern Han Dynasty.Due to its unique （2）        （art） appeal，after hundreds of years' development，the paper-cuts have become a means of decorations （3）        is popular both home and abroad.
（4）        （general），the paper-cuts are used to decorate doors and windows，thus sometimes they （5）        （refer） to as ―chuanghua （Window Flower）.They are also used for religious and ceremonial purposes，buried with the dead and burned at funerals.
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共享时间:2023-12-24 难度:2 相似度:1

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217920. （2024•高新一中•高一上一月）     Minor Cold is the 23rd solar term （节气） of the 24 traditional Chinese solar terms.For most areas of China，it marks the start of the （1）       （cold） days of the year.This year's Minor Cold starts on Jan 6.Many Chinese sayings use the weather and climate situation during Minor Cold （2）       （predict） the weather in the following spring.
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共享时间:2024-10-10 难度:2 相似度:1

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217901. （2024•华清中学•高二上一月）     A tea culture salon may be the best way to experience China's tea ceremonies and culture in overseas locations.
    "Tea for Harmony" cultural salon in Bath，England on Friday was aimed（1）        both celebrating International Tea Day，which fell on May 21 and promising participants an opportunity（2）       （experience） teas and culture from Central China's Hubei province.The（3）       （represent） group from the Hubei Tea Association brought three types of tea to be enjoyed at the salon：Enshi Yulu，Yihong Black Tea，and Qingzhuan Tea.
    The history of the teas on offer（4）        （date） back more than 1，000 years and the-crafting techniques of Enshi Yulu and Qingzhuan Tea have become national intangible cultural heritages.Each tea was presented with its（5）       （appeal） tea ceremony，where a tea master introduced its distinct characteristics（6）        demonstrated the particular way the tea should（7）       （prepare） and appreciated. "Unique"， "delicate" and "wonderful " were words British participants used to describe their feelings during the tea tastings.
    "Tea is such，an important part of British culture that we have an entire meal，（8）       （create）which we have dedicated to our afternoon tea.It's very important for us British to be in Bath in this afternoon，（9）        is the best and most elegant afternoon tea destination，" said Dianne Francombe，CEO of the Bristol and West of England China Bureau.
    "Fine tea is more expressive than fine wine，and that experience，the flavors and delicacy of tea，i s something （10）       （true）superb.I look forward to continued friendship with friends from China whenever you visit this region.

共享时间:2024-10-15 难度:2 相似度:1

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217834. （2024•西安八十五中•高二上一月）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
    Liu Yongtan，（1）       （know） as a pioneer in China' s high speed rail industry，graduated（2）        Southwest Jiaotong University in 1955.Then he worked （3）        a technician on the Chengdu Kunming Railway，（4）       he gained valuable experience in railway engineering.
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    Thanks to Liu Yongtan's leadership，China's high speed rail network （8）       （grow） rapidly over the years.One of Liu Yongtan's most significant （9）       （contribute） was the"reinforced concrete continuous beam bridge"technology used in the construction of high-speed rail lines.His achievement s have not only benefited China（10）        have inspired engineers around the world.

共享时间:2024-10-13 难度:2 相似度:1

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217788. （2025•西安中学•高二下期末）     The logo for the Year of the Dragon Spring Festival Gala was officially released by China Media Group.It is a Chinese character （1）        （compose） of three smaller characters for the word"dragon"written in traditional Chinese.Many Chinese people were amazed by this complicatedly written character，admitting that "This is the first time I （2）        （learn） that this character is pronounced da."
    The Chinese dragon used to be a totem（图腾）.Over the 5，000 years of Chinese history，it has （3）       （gradual） developed into a Chinese icon（图标） representing the spirit of the Chinese nation.
    Across the vast land of China，ordinary people admire the dragon，（4）        names and images can be found in architectural structures or （5）       （decoration）.As the dragon always has a lucky meaning，Chinese culture is also called the "Culture of the dragon."To show （6）        （them） great power and dignity，emperors in ancient China always（7）        （regard） themselves as "true dragons."
    Legend goes that the Chinese dragon can fly and has the magical power （8）       （control） wind and rain，so can spray water from its mouth to provide timely rainfall to ensure （9）        good harvest.It is worth （10）        （note） that the Chinese dragon is a positive，dignified，lucky，warm and joyful image.

共享时间:2025-07-09 难度:2 相似度:1

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214389. （2019•师大附中•高二上期中） We high school students do have some growing pains，but we can get rid of them correctly and（1）（wise）.Some of us are upset（2） their body styles and looks.It's unnecessary and it's not important at all.We needn't care about it.It is one's inner beauty（3） matters.Second，we
sometimes seem to be（4）（misunderstand） by our teachers，parents and classmates.（5）（face）with this，we can find a proper time to have（6） heart- to- heart talk with them，（7）（try） to remove the understanding.Some of us have fewer friends.I think being open- minded and（8）（friend） will do you good.Third，we may fall behind others，（9） makes us stressed.Actually we can encourage ourselves to work efficiently，full of（10）（determine）.At last，some of us don't have much pocket money，so they feel unhappy.Isn't it strange？So long as we have some，that's enough.And we can learn how to spend money.

共享时间:2019-11-18 难度:2 相似度:1

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dygzyyyn

2024-07-20

高中英语 | 高二下 | 填空题

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