首页 > 试题列表 > 单题解析

217759. （2024•师大附中•高二上一月） Tu Youyou，born in Ningbo，China，on 30 December 1930，commits（1）（she） to doing medical research.She graduated from Peking University Medical School in 1955.After graduation，she worked at the China Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine in Beijing.In 1967，a team of scientists（2）（form） by the Chinese government with （3） objective of discovering a new treatment for malaria，and Tu Youyou was among the first researchers （4）（choose）.In the （5）（begin），Tu Youyou went to Hainan，（6） malaria was （7）（common） than other places，to study malaria patients.In 1969，she became the heart ot the project in Beijing，and determined （8） review） ancient Chinese medical texts to find traditional botanical treatments for the disease.Her team examined over 2，000 old medical texts，and evaluated 280，000 plants for their medical （9）（property）From their research，they discovered and tested 380 distinct ancient Chinese medical treatments that showed promise in the fight （10） .malaria.

共享时间:2024-10-16 难度:2

纠错

下载

相似

组卷白板

[考点]

杰出人物，说明文，

[答案]

（1）herself （2）wasformed （3）the （4）chosen（5）beginning （6）where （7）morecommon （8）toreview （9）properties （10）against

[解析]

（1）考查代词。句意：屠呦呦，1930年12月30日出生于中国宁波，致力于医学研究。设空处指代Tu Youyou表示"她自己"应用herself，commit oneself to doing sth致力于做某事。故填herself。
（2）考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。句意：1967年，中国政府组建了一个科学家小组，目标是找到一种新的疟疾治疗方法，屠呦呦是第一批被选中的研究人员之一。设空处在句中作谓语，和其主语scientists之间是被动关系，叙述过去发生的事，时态为一般过去时。故填was formed。
（3）考查定冠词。句意：1967年，中国政府组建了一个科学家小组，目标是找到一种新的疟疾治疗方法，屠呦呦是第一批被选中的研究人员之一。设空处后为名词单数objective，根据"of discovering a new treatment for malaria （发现治疗疟疾的新方法）"可知，设空处表示特指。故填the。
（4）考查过去分词。句意：1967年，中国政府组建了一个科学家小组，目标是找到一种新的疟疾治疗方法，屠呦呦是第一批被选中的研究人员之一。设空处在句中为非谓语作定语修饰名词researchers，两者之间是逻辑的被动关系。故填chosen。
（5）考查可数名词单数。句意：一开始，屠呦呦去了疟疾比其他地方更常见的海南，研究疟疾患者。固定短语in the beginning开始，故填beginning。
（6）考查定语从句。句意：一开始，屠呦呦去了疟疾比其他地方更常见的海南，研究疟疾患者。设空处引导非限制性的定语从句且在句中作地点状语，先行词为Hainan。故填where。
（7）考查形容词比较级。句意：开始，屠呦呦去了疟疾比其他地方更常见的海南，研究疟疾患者。设空处为形容词作表语，空后为than，设空处为形容词的比较级的形式。故填more common。
（8）考查动词不定式。句意：1969年，她成为北京这个项目的负责人，决心查阅中国古代医学文献，寻找治疗这种疾病的传统植物疗法。设空处为非谓语在句中作宾语，determine to do sth决定做某事。故填to review。
（9）考查可数名词复数。句意：她的团队检查了2000多份古老的医学文献，并从他们的研究中评估了28万种植物的医学特性。设空处为名词的形式作宾语，空前"evaluated 280，000 plants （评估了28万种植物）"可知，评估了28万种植物的医学特性，设空处应用名词复数的形式。故填properties。
（10）考查介词。句意：他们发现并测试了380种不同的中国古代药物，这些药物有望对抗疟疾。设空处为介词，fight against与……作斗争。故填against。

[点评]

本题考查了"杰出人物，说明文，"，属于"易错题"，熟悉题型是解题的关键。

转载声明：

本题解析属于发布者收集录入，如涉及版权请向平台申诉！！版权申诉

相似题 全部同步专题复习模拟真题联考专练月考周考期中期末单元寒假暑假副题

213253. （2023•交大附中•高二上期中）     Recently，Liu Genghong，a singer and composer from Taiwan，China，（1）       （gain）great popularity online.His fitness live streams（直播）have attracted audiences from across the country，many of（2）        have been locked indoors for weeks due to COVID-19.
   In his live streams，Liu and his wife always appear（3）       （energy），friendly and healthy.One of the（4）       （appeal）fitness routines is set to Herbalist Manual （本草纲目） from Jay Chou's Still Fantasy album.They exercise and dance to up-beat songs while（5）       （explain）their move，fascinating more and more people.According to（6）       report，Liu's workout sessions has broken Douyin's live stream record for 2022，（7）       his most popular lesson attracting over 44 million live viewers.
   Although Liu's dance moves look simple，they are actually quite difficult for some viewers（8）       （follow）.Many netizens even joked that the 49-year-old was facing a contest with Li Jiaqi，（9）       （know）as the King of live streaming，because Li empties our wallet（10）       Liu empties our body!

共享时间:2023-11-30 难度:2 相似度:2

解析

纠错

下载

组卷白板

203548. （2025•铁一中学•高二上期末）     Macau，a pearl on the southern coast of China，is celebrating its 25th anniversary of returning to the motherland on December 20th，2024.（1）        its return in 1999，Macau has made significant progress under the "One Country，Two Systems" principle，maintaining its unique cultural identity while （2）        （integrate） itself more closely with the Chinese mainland.
    Economically，Macau has seen a significant（3）       （transform），with its GDP skyrocketing from MOP 51.9 billion in 1999 to nearly MOP 379.5 billion in 2023，marking it as one of Asia's（4）       （wealthy） cities.This growth is attributed to the flourishing tourism and gaming industries （5）        have brought substantial wealth to Macau and its residents.
    Culturally，Macau has thrived as a unique melting pot，which combines Eastern and Western cultures.In the past 25 years，Macau has made great effort （6）        （preserve） and promote its cultural heritage，and cultural prosperity has become one of the（7）       （highlight） of Macau's development.
    Socially，the living standards of the people have been （8）       （significant）improved.The government has invested heavily in education，healthcare，and housing.The investment in education（9）        （double） in the past decade，ensuring a well-educated population.
    In conclusion，Macau's success under the "One Country，Two Systems" principle is（10）        splendid chapter，demonstrating its vitality and the far-sightedness of this great concept.

共享时间:2025-03-01 难度:2 相似度:1

解析

纠错

下载

组卷白板

212785. （2025•西安一中•高二下期中）     Though far apart in distance and culture，China and Ireland share surprising bonds，both famous for strong communities abroad and their shared enthusiasm （1）       food，drink，and the arts.Among these，music stands out as a unique bond，with Irish music（2）       （hold） a particular appeal in China.
    Part of thin cultural link is Li Yan，（3）       65-year-old Beijing native who now lives in London.Playing the bodhran，a traditional Irish drum，in music gatherings that unite musicians，he has become a vital part of the Irish music scene.Originally a poet，Li，（4）       （draw） to the storytelling and rhythms of Irish music，even astonishes audiences by singing Gaelic songs in Chinese.
    The（5）       （connect） between Irish and Chinese music is long-standing.In the 1980s，The Chieftains，a celebrated Irish group，（6）       （perform） in China，introducing millions to Irish music，Their collaboration with Chinese musicians symbolized the harmony of both cultures.Equally（7）       （remark） is Riverdance，a world-famous Irish dance show，which brought Irish culture to China.
    It is Irish music'ared traditions with China，such as drumming and poetry，（8）       strongly appeal to people."Music is borderless，"says Li，（9）       journey illustrates that art has the power（10）       （bond） people from different worlds together.

共享时间:2025-05-19 难度:2 相似度:1

解析

纠错

下载

组卷白板

205083. （2022•蓝田县•高一上期末） The United Nations is not only committed to protecting people.It （1）（look）after places，too.One of the aims of UNESCO-the United Nations Educational，Scientific and Cultural Organization-which was founded （2） 1946，was to protect places of great cultural importance.Its first major task was in the 1950s，（3） it launched a campaign to protect two ancient Egyptian temples.The temples were going to be（4）（complete）flooded with the construction of the huge Aswan Damn.The temples（5）（take）to pieces and rebuilt on dry ground.Fifty （6）（country）donated money to the project（7）（it）success led to other projects to protect Venice，in Italy，a unique city built on water，（8） Moenjodaro，in Pakistan，one of the cradles of civilization.
If a site is put on the List of World Heritage in Danger，it means that it will receive money from the World Heritage Fund（9）（help）protect it.However，countries must make as much effort as they can to look after their special places and preserve the world's remaining cultural and （10）（nature）heritages for the future.

共享时间:2022-02-09 难度:2 相似度:1

解析

纠错

下载

组卷白板

205158. （2022•西安八十九中•高一下期末） The history of Chinese garden architecture （建筑） dates（1）        the Shang and Zhou dynasties.During that period，Chinese kings began developing forests and woods for hunting，which could（2）       （see） as early gardens.
    Traditional Chinese garden architecture was well developed in the Tang Dynasty.During this period，the（3）       （construct） of beautiful gardens developed into what would include man-made hills，pools，and fountains.（4）       time went on，this man-made beauty was able to （5）        （successful） mix well with the beauty of the natural environment.
    The Ming Dynasty（6）       （follow） by the Qing Dynasty saw the heyday of Chinese garden architecture.Especially in the Qing Dynasty，emperors gathered skillful craftsmen from all over the country（7）       （create） even more complicated gardens.Gardens in this period were no longer just places for fun，but also served as areas（8）        more formal activities could take place.
    Also，gardens in different regions have（9）       （they） own styles.In northern China，they're large and often designed in scenic mountain areas.The Summer Palace is a typical example.The gardens in the south are（10）       （small） than those in the north，such as Li Garden and the Lion Forest Garden.

共享时间:2022-07-12 难度:2 相似度:1

解析

纠错

下载

组卷白板

205278. （2021•阎良区•高一上期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
    In the field of sports there are some famous living legends，such as Lang Ping，and Michael Jordan.
    As a player，Lang Ping brought not only honour but also glory to （1）        （she） country.As （2）        coach，she led the China Women's volleyball team to medals at world championships as well as the Olympic Games.As a person，she is （3）        （love） by fans at home and abroad.Before the 2015 World Cup，she （4）        （face） a great challenge — two important （5）        （player） had to leave because of health problems.However，Lang Ping didn't lose heart and she led her volleyball team （6）        （win） the championship.
    Known as "Air Jordan"，Michael Jordan changed basketball with his graceful moves and jumps.Jordan's skills were impressive but the mental strength （7）        （make） him unique.The secret to his success is learning （8）        his failures.In life，Jordan has learnt to share his （9）        （succeed） with others.The Boys and Girls Club （10）        he started in Chicago has been helping young people since 1996.

共享时间:2021-02-22 难度:2 相似度:1

解析

纠错

下载

组卷白板

212603. （2025•西安中学•高二下期中） ?For thousands of years，people have told fables （寓言）（1）       （teach） a lesson or to pass on wisdom.Fables were part of the oral tradition of many early cultures，and the well-known Aesop's fables date to the（2）       （six） century B.C.Yet，the form of the fable still has values today，（3）        Rachel Carson says in " A Fable for Tomorrow. "
?Carson uses a simple，direct style common to fable.In fact，her style and tone （口吻） are seemingly directed at children. "There was once a town in the heart of America，（4）       all life seemed to enjoy peaceful existence with its surroundings，" her fable begins，（5）       （borrow） some familiar words from many age - old fables.Behind the simple style，however，is a serious message （6）       （intend） for everyone.
?（7）       （difference） from traditional fables，Carson's story ends with an accusation instead of a moral.She warns of the environmental dangers facing society，and she teaches that people must take responsibility（8）       saving their environment.
?The themes of traditional fables often deal with simple truths about everyday life.However，Carson's theme is a more weighty（9）       （warn） about environmental destruction.Carson proves that a simple lyric form that has been passed down through the ages can still （10）       （employ） today to draw attention to important truths.

共享时间:2025-05-29 难度:2 相似度:1

解析

纠错

下载

组卷白板

212642. （2025•铁一中学•高二下期中） Tech for people A robotic dog for delivering heavy loads（including garbage） is in a test run at the Taishan Mountain scenic area in Tai'an，Shandong Province.It （1）       （serve） as.a"porter"，transporting goods uphill and reducing human labor.
    Due to the complex terrain（地形，地势） of the Taishan Mountain scenic area and the presence of only hiking trails，large-scale mechanized operations are not possible，leading to manual garbage collection.During peak visitor hours，（2）        hikers occupy all trails，trash is （3）        （temporary） stored on the sides until a later concerted effort for collection，a long-standing challenge for the park.
    In the last three months，robotic dogs （4）        （introduce） for waste collection tests at the Taishan Mountain scenic area （5）        （improve） transportation efficiency based on the latest technology and advanced practices from other locations.
    The robotic dogs （6）        （participate） in the test are among the fastest and most advanced industrial-grade quadruped（有四足的） robots on the market.They boast strong obstacle-crossing capabilities，outstanding （7）        （stable） and balance，excellent load-bearing and endurance capacities，among other performance advantages.
    The robotic dog used in this test is （8）        example of how technology can help solve environmental problems in tourist areas.This new approach is hoped to.reduce the burden on workers and make the scenic area（9）        （clean）.
    "The modern technology and the ancient culture of Taishan Mountain are closely connected to form a unique landscape，not only bringing new opportunities for the development of Taishan's tourism，but also providing new ideas （10）        the inheritance and innovation of Taishan culture，"said Wang Zhongwu，a professor at Shandong University.

共享时间:2025-05-21 难度:2 相似度:1

解析

纠错

下载

组卷白板

212670. （2025•临潼区•高二下期中）     Lucky money，also known as red packets，is a deeply rooted tradition in many Asian cultures，particularly in China.It is a symbol of good fortune，blessings，and prosperity.Red envelopes filled with cash （1）       （give） to family members，particularly children，（2）        a gesture of love and care.
    The origin of lucky money can be traced back to ancient times in（3）        it was believed that red could ward off evil spirits and bring good luck.Hence，the elders distribute these envelopes，（4）       （hope） to protect and bring joy to the younger generation.The amount of money inside （5）       （vary），depending on the relationship and financial situation of the giver.
    Beyond its monetary value，lucky money holds emotional and cultural significance.It fosters a sense of unity （6）        strengthens family bonds.In recent years，digital red envelopes have become popular，allowing people to share this tradition even when（7）       （physical） apart.
    In（8）       （conclude），lucky money is not just about the money（9）       （it）.It is a symbol of good fortune，love，and unity that has been passed down through generations.It is a（10）       （cherish） tradition that continues to bring joy and happiness to people during special occasions，especially during the Chinese New Year.

共享时间:2025-05-18 难度:2 相似度:1

解析

纠错

下载

组卷白板

212689. （2025•莲湖区•高一下期中）     A Chinese cultural event held on March 2nd at the Malta Chinese School offered students a deeply absorbing experience of "ancient Xi'an" ，one of China's most historic cities.
    Wang Xiaozhou，（1）       staff member of the China Cultural Center in Malta，introduced the rich history of Xi'an，the provincial capital of northwest China's Shaanxi Province.She stressed the city's most well-known archaeological discoveries，like the world-famous Terracotta Warriors，（2）        xun，an ancient Chinese wind instrument.Students eagerly took part in the activity，（3）        （answer） Wang's questions about Xi an and trying out xun.
    The event showed Xi'an's deep historical and cultural significance.With a history of more than 3，100 years，Xi'an served as the capital for 13 （4）        （dynasty） in Chinese history and is home to the famous Terracotta Warriors，（5）        （create） during the Qin Dynasty.
    "I love Chinese and will keep learning it，" said six year-old Matilda Metsola，（6）        has been studying Chinese for more than two years.Having （7）        （previous） visited China with her family，she looked forward to returning.Her mother shared her family's love （8）        Chinese culture，"Matilda is always happy to study Chinese and eager （9）        （master） it.She sets a great example for her younger brother and sister. "
    The director of the China Cultural Center in Malta said that more events of this kind（10）        （organize） in the future to strengthen ties between Chinese and Maltese.

共享时间:2025-05-18 难度:2 相似度:1

解析

纠错

下载

组卷白板

212709. （2024•铁一中学•高二上期中） China is one of the few countries that can trace its existence back over thousands of years to 221 BC，（1） it was united by the Qin Dynasty.In ancient times，civil wars or foreign invasions divided China into rival kingdoms，（2） after every period of disturbance，China would always come into one united country.
Over history，the Chinese people created their language and their civilization.Their （3）（write）characters appeared in the Shang Dynasty in the second millennium BC.Their （4）（invent），especially paper，printing，gunpowder and the compass，（5）（remarkable） transformed the fortunes of the whole humanity.They are the key to （6）（understand） why China's economy was among the largest in the world for 20 of the last 22 centuries，and why a third of global GDP in 1820 was composed （7） Chinese market，more than America，the UK and Europe combined.Over the last 45 years，the world （8）（see） another astonishing reversal of China.By releasing the enterprising genius of its people，China has achieved the （9）（great） and fastest economic expansion the world has ever known.Under the leadership of the CPC，no less than 800 million people have lifted （10）（they） out of poverty in a nation that has a fifth of all humanity and a vast area almost as large as Europe.

共享时间:2024-11-24 难度:2 相似度:1

解析

纠错

下载

组卷白板

212766. （2025•交大附中•高二下期中）     For centuries，Chinese poets have caught the amazing beauty of the Fuchun River in Hangzhou through simple but（1）       （poet）words.This July，poets from the BRICS countries followed the same path and engaged in an impromptu（即兴的） poetry event inspired by the river.Their creations were collected in the book Messengers from the Vernal Wood，which（2）        （release） in Uermany on October 18，2024.
    Editor Li Shaojun said poetry is （3）        universal language expressing shared human emotions."The BRICS countries all have a splendid history，and through this common language，we can greatly improve communication and exchange，（4）        （connect） more BRICSpoets，"he said.
    Talking about his journey to the poetry festival，Brazilian poet Thiago Moraes said he was still excited to visit a country（5）        （complete） different from his own.To his surprise，Moraes found some （6）        （similar） with the Chinese poet friends in their love for nature and a fondness for expressing their inner worlds （7）        landscapes.He emphasized that poetry （8）        （keep） people humble，open and diverse."We poetould gather our efforts to make a better world，"he added.Ethiopian poet Seife Temam，（9）        was greatly impressed by Tang poet Li Bai，penned a romantic line：I am a child of the Nile，（10）        I am drawn to the Fuchun River.

共享时间:2025-05-10 难度:2 相似度:1

解析

纠错

下载

组卷白板

212814. （2025•二十六中•高二下期中） Natural Therapy （疗法） Many books and articles have been published about how to boost happiness.One proved way is by spending more time in nature.In a study（1）       （publish） in Science Advances，there is evidence（2）        contacting with nature is associated with many benefits including increases in happiness，a sense of well-being，positive social（3）       （interaction），and a feeling of meaningfulness in life.
    Nature therapy，also called ecotherapy（生态疗法），is the practice of being in nature to boost growth and healing，especially mental health.You can do nature therapy anywhere，（4）        you live in rural，suburban，or urban areas.
    As an example，in the foothills of the Snowdonia National Park in the UK outdoor art-related activities（5）       （hold） to help those who suffer from depression，anxiety and stress over the past few years.Art psychotherapist Pamela Stanley told the BBC that there was a "growing body of evidence" to support ecotherapy.
    It's true that for most of us（6）       （expose） to the natural world definitely lifts our spirits.But ecotherapy can also include activities or therapies（7）       you are formally guided by therapists and trained leaders.It's（8）        Dr Rachel Bragg from the University of Essex calls "psychological restoration". "Ecotherapy is one tool that you have to use（9）       （strengthen） and deepen the work that you're doing with your clients or your patients."
    Of course，eco-therapy won't cure everything，（10）        it is still on option for therapists to use.And as we become more aware of the causes and effects of mental health，it's good to know that help may lie outside our towns and cities，and that nature can give us a helping hand.

共享时间:2025-05-12 难度:2 相似度:1

解析

纠错

下载

组卷白板

203576. （2025•临潼区•高一上期末） Cusco is a popular destination for tourists，because of（1）（it） unique place in the history of South America.Cusco was the capital city of the Inca Empire which was the most （2）（power） in South America until the 1500s.There are two （3）（especial） interesting things to admire about the Inca civilisation.（4） first is the roads and paths they built （5）（connect） their important cities.These Inca roads （6）（make） up of two north-south highways and many small roads crossing the mountains east （7） west.The roads were for Inca soldiers and their（8）（official）.Second，the Incas built wonderful cities full of（9）（amaze） architecture-but there were no markets in these cities.One of the interesting questions of history is （10） the Incas lived without shopping!

共享时间:2025-02-15 难度:2 相似度:1

解析

纠错

下载

组卷白板

212898. （2024•周至四中•高一下期中） Festivals （1）（celebrate） all around the world.Of all the （2）（tradition） festivals，the harvest festival can be found in almost every culture.This important agricultural festival takes place after all the （3）（crop） have been gathered in.People celebrate （4）（show） that they are grateful for the year's supply of food.Customs play （5） significant role in festivals，but sometimes they can change over time.With the development of modern society and the spread of new ideas，some traditions may fade （6） and others may be established.Festivals are becoming more and more commercial，with businesses （7）（take） advantage of the celebrations.Online shopping websites and social media apps have made （8） much easier for the public to spend more on gifts for their loved ones.Festivals are an important part of society.They reflect people's wishes，beliefs，faiths and attitudes towards life.They are occasions （9） allow us to relax and enjoy life，and forget about our work for a little while.They help us understand where we came from，who we are，and what （10）（appreciate）.

共享时间:2024-05-18 难度:2 相似度:1

解析

纠错

下载

组卷白板

mx@dyw.com

2024-10-16

高中英语 | 高二上 | 填空题

下载量
浏览量
收益额

相关试卷 更多>>

2024-2025学年陕西师大附中高二（上）月考英语试卷（10月份）

更新:2024-10-16 10:39浏览量:22

微信扫码立即登录

AI助手

普通登录

手机登录

微信扫码立即登录

AI助手