阅读下面短文在空白处填入个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式

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204626. （2023•高新一中•高二上期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
    Skiing is an extremely popular sport that is enjoyed worldwide.The oldest and most accurately documented evidence of skiing origin is found in modern day in Norway and Sweden.（1）       word " ski " comes from the Old Norse word " skie "，（2）        （ mean） split pieces of wood or firewood.
    Skiing has evolved into two major different types：Alpine skiing and Nordie skiing.Alpine skiing，also（3）       （ refer） to as downhill skiing，perhaps is the most popular form of skiing.It originated in the European Alps，andis characterized by fixed-heel bindings that are attached at both the front and the heel of the（4）       （ skier） boots.The boots are reinforced plastic that（5）       （ steady） hold the foot to the ski，and ski poles are used.Downhill skis vary（6）       tength and shape depending on the height of the players and the type of snow they will be skiing.
    Nordic skiing，also known as " cross- country skiing "，（7）       （ involve） skiing over flat ground.Skis in most Nonlic countries are long and thin，allowing the weight of the skier（8）       （ distribute） quickly.Cross- country skiers use ski poles to drive（9）       （ they） forward.Cross-country skiing boots are attached to the ski at the toe with a binding.（10）       the heel remains free.

共享时间:2023-02-08 难度:2

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健康，说明文，

[答案]

（

）

The

（

）

meaning

（

）

referred

（

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skier's

（

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steadily

（

）

（

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involves

（

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tobedistributed

（

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themselves

（

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but

[解析]

（1）考查定冠词。句意："ski"一词来自古挪威语"skie"，意思是劈开的木头或木柴。特指ski这个单词，要用定冠词the。故填The。
（2）考查现在分词。句意："ski"一词来自古挪威语"skie"，意思是劈开的木头或木柴。the word "ski"和mean是主动关系，为非谓语动词，用现在分词作状语。故填meaning。
（3）考查过去分词。句意：高山滑雪，也称为下坡滑雪，也许是最流行的滑雪形式。be referred to as"被称为……"，与Alpine skiing之间是动宾关系，为非谓语动词，用过去分词作定语。故填referred。
（4）考查名词所有格。句意：它起源于欧洲阿尔卑斯山，以固定滑雪者靴子的前部和后跟为特征。此处用名词所有格作定语，the skier's boot"滑雪者的靴子"。故填skier's。
（5）考查副词。句意：靴子是加固塑料的，稳定地把脚固定在滑雪板上，并使用滑雪杆。hold是动词，要用副词形式steadily修饰。故填steadily。
（6）考查介词。句意：下坡滑雪板的长度和形状取决于运动员的身高和他们将要滑雪的雪的类型。in length"在长度上"，是固定搭配。故填in。
（7）考查动词时态。句意：北欧滑雪，也称为"越野"滑雪，包括在平地上滑雪。表示的是一般事实，要用一般现在时态，主语Nordic skiing为不可数名词，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填involves。
（8）考查动词不定式。句意：大多数北欧国家的滑雪板又长又薄，使滑雪者的重量可以迅速分配。allow sb.to do sth."允许某人做某事"，the weight of the skier与distribute之间是动宾关系，要用动词不定式一般被动式。故填to be distributed。
（9）考查反身代词。句意：越野滑雪运动员用杆子把自己向前推。主语和宾语为同一个人，用反身代词oneself作宾语；本句主语为skiers，故宾语为themself。故填themselves。
（10）考查连词。句意：越野靴的脚趾被绑在雪板上，但脚后跟保持自由。前后是转折关系，要用连词but连接。故填but。

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共享时间:2021-02-09 难度:1 相似度:1.5

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共享时间:2022-07-12 难度:2 相似度:1

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共享时间:2022-02-09 难度:2 相似度:1

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共享时间:2023-07-01 难度:2 相似度:1

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共享时间:2023-02-17 难度:2 相似度:1

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共享时间:2023-02-08 难度:2 相似度:1

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共享时间:2025-03-01 难度:2 相似度:1

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共享时间:2025-02-15 难度:2 相似度:1

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共享时间:2023-07-29 难度:2 相似度:1

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dygzyyyn

2023-02-08

高中英语 | 高二上 | 填空题

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