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212642. （2025•铁一中学•高二下期中） Tech for people A robotic dog for delivering heavy loads（including garbage） is in a test run at the Taishan Mountain scenic area in Tai'an，Shandong Province.It （1）       （serve） as.a"porter"，transporting goods uphill and reducing human labor.
    Due to the complex terrain（地形，地势） of the Taishan Mountain scenic area and the presence of only hiking trails，large-scale mechanized operations are not possible，leading to manual garbage collection.During peak visitor hours，（2）        hikers occupy all trails，trash is （3）        （temporary） stored on the sides until a later concerted effort for collection，a long-standing challenge for the park.
    In the last three months，robotic dogs （4）        （introduce） for waste collection tests at the Taishan Mountain scenic area （5）        （improve） transportation efficiency based on the latest technology and advanced practices from other locations.
    The robotic dogs （6）        （participate） in the test are among the fastest and most advanced industrial-grade quadruped（有四足的） robots on the market.They boast strong obstacle-crossing capabilities，outstanding （7）        （stable） and balance，excellent load-bearing and endurance capacities，among other performance advantages.
    The robotic dog used in this test is （8）        example of how technology can help solve environmental problems in tourist areas.This new approach is hoped to.reduce the burden on workers and make the scenic area（9）        （clean）.
    "The modern technology and the ancient culture of Taishan Mountain are closely connected to form a unique landscape，not only bringing new opportunities for the development of Taishan's tourism，but also providing new ideas （10）        the inheritance and innovation of Taishan culture，"said Wang Zhongwu，a professor at Shandong University.

共享时间:2025-05-21 难度:2

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科技，说明文，

[答案]

（1）serves（2）when（3）temporarily（4）areintroduced（5）toimprove（6）participating（7）stability（8）an（9）cleaner（10）opportunities

[解析]

（1）考查一般现在时和主谓一致。句意：它充当"搬运工"，把货物运到山上，减少了人力劳动。句子描述客观事实，时态用一般现在时，主语It是单数，因此空格处用第三人称单数，故填serves。
（2）考查非限制性定语从句。句意：在游客高峰时段，当徒步旅行者占据了所有的小径时，垃圾就会暂时储存在路边，直到后来有人齐心协力收集，这对公园来说是一个长期的挑战。空格处引导的是非限制性定语从句，从句中不缺主语或宾语，先行词peak visitor hours是时间，因此空格处用关系副词when，故填when。
（3）考查副词。句意：在游客高峰时段，当徒步旅行者占据了所有的小径时，垃圾就会暂时储存在路边，直到后来有人齐心协力收集，这对公园来说是一个长期的挑战。空格处用副词修饰动词stored，temporary的副词是temporarily，意为"暂时地"，故填temporarily。
（4）考查一般过去时的被动语态和主谓一致。句意：为了借鉴其他地区的最新技术和先进做法，提高运输效率，在泰山风景区引入了机器狗进行垃圾收集测试。机器狗是被引入，句子描述客观事实，时态用一般现在时，因此空格处用一般现在时的被动语态，主语dogs是复数，因此空格处是are introduced。故填are introduced。
（5）考查动词不定式。句意：为了借鉴其他地区的最新技术和先进做法，提高运输效率，在泰山风景区引入了机器狗进行垃圾收集测试。根据语境可知，句子表示"为了借鉴其他地区的最新技术和先进做法，提高运输效率，在泰山风景区引入了机器狗进行垃圾收集测试"，空格处用不定式表目的，故填to improve。
（6）考查现在分词。句意：参与测试的机器狗是市场上最快、最先进的工业级四足机器人之一。句中谓语是are，空格处用非谓语动词，dogs和participate之间是主谓关系，因此空格处用现在分词表主动，故填participating。
（7）考查不可数名词。句意：它们具有强大的跨障能力，出色的稳定性和平衡性，出色的承载和耐力等性能优势。outstanding是形容词，修饰名词，stable的名词是stability，是不可数名词，意为"稳定性"。故填stability。
（8）考查不定冠词。句意：这次测试中使用的机器狗是技术如何帮助解决旅游区环境问题的一个例子。example是可数名词的单数形式，表泛指，前面要加不定冠词，example是元音音素开头，因此不定冠词用an，故填an。
（9）考查形容词比较级。句意：这一新方法旨在减轻工人的负担，使景区更加清洁。根据语境可知，句子表示"这一新方法旨在减轻工人的负担，使景区更加清洁"，空格处用比较级cleaner。故填cleaner。
（10）考查可数名词的复数。句意：山东大学教授Wang Zhongwu表示："泰山的现代科技和古老文化紧密相连，形成了独特的景观，不仅为泰山旅游业的发展带来了新的机遇，也为泰山文化的传承和创新提供了新的思路。"opportunity是可数名词，不止一个，因此空格处用复数，故填opportunities。

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共享时间:2023-02-19 难度:2 相似度:2

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203548. （2025•铁一中学•高二上期末）     Macau，a pearl on the southern coast of China，is celebrating its 25th anniversary of returning to the motherland on December 20th，2024.（1）        its return in 1999，Macau has made significant progress under the "One Country，Two Systems" principle，maintaining its unique cultural identity while （2）        （integrate） itself more closely with the Chinese mainland.
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共享时间:2025-03-01 难度:2 相似度:1

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212689. （2025•莲湖区•高一下期中）     A Chinese cultural event held on March 2nd at the Malta Chinese School offered students a deeply absorbing experience of "ancient Xi'an" ，one of China's most historic cities.
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共享时间:2025-05-18 难度:2 相似度:1

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共享时间:2022-07-01 难度:2 相似度:1

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205083. （2022•蓝田县•高一上期末） The United Nations is not only committed to protecting people.It （1）（look）after places，too.One of the aims of UNESCO-the United Nations Educational，Scientific and Cultural Organization-which was founded （2） 1946，was to protect places of great cultural importance.Its first major task was in the 1950s，（3） it launched a campaign to protect two ancient Egyptian temples.The temples were going to be（4）（complete）flooded with the construction of the huge Aswan Damn.The temples（5）（take）to pieces and rebuilt on dry ground.Fifty （6）（country）donated money to the project（7）（it）success led to other projects to protect Venice，in Italy，a unique city built on water，（8） Moenjodaro，in Pakistan，one of the cradles of civilization.
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共享时间:2022-02-09 难度:2 相似度:1

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205158. （2022•西安八十九中•高一下期末） The history of Chinese garden architecture （建筑） dates（1）        the Shang and Zhou dynasties.During that period，Chinese kings began developing forests and woods for hunting，which could（2）       （see） as early gardens.
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共享时间:2022-07-12 难度:2 相似度:1

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共享时间:2025-05-29 难度:2 相似度:1

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212670. （2025•临潼区•高二下期中）     Lucky money，also known as red packets，is a deeply rooted tradition in many Asian cultures，particularly in China.It is a symbol of good fortune，blessings，and prosperity.Red envelopes filled with cash （1）       （give） to family members，particularly children，（2）        a gesture of love and care.
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共享时间:2025-05-18 难度:2 相似度:1

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212709. （2024•铁一中学•高二上期中） China is one of the few countries that can trace its existence back over thousands of years to 221 BC，（1） it was united by the Qin Dynasty.In ancient times，civil wars or foreign invasions divided China into rival kingdoms，（2） after every period of disturbance，China would always come into one united country.
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共享时间:2024-11-24 难度:2 相似度:1

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204626. （2023•高新一中•高二上期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
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共享时间:2023-02-08 难度:2 相似度:1

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212766. （2025•交大附中•高二下期中）     For centuries，Chinese poets have caught the amazing beauty of the Fuchun River in Hangzhou through simple but（1）       （poet）words.This July，poets from the BRICS countries followed the same path and engaged in an impromptu（即兴的） poetry event inspired by the river.Their creations were collected in the book Messengers from the Vernal Wood，which（2）        （release） in Uermany on October 18，2024.
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共享时间:2025-05-10 难度:2 相似度:1

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212785. （2025•西安一中•高二下期中）     Though far apart in distance and culture，China and Ireland share surprising bonds，both famous for strong communities abroad and their shared enthusiasm （1）       food，drink，and the arts.Among these，music stands out as a unique bond，with Irish music（2）       （hold） a particular appeal in China.
    Part of thin cultural link is Li Yan，（3）       65-year-old Beijing native who now lives in London.Playing the bodhran，a traditional Irish drum，in music gatherings that unite musicians，he has become a vital part of the Irish music scene.Originally a poet，Li，（4）       （draw） to the storytelling and rhythms of Irish music，even astonishes audiences by singing Gaelic songs in Chinese.
    The（5）       （connect） between Irish and Chinese music is long-standing.In the 1980s，The Chieftains，a celebrated Irish group，（6）       （perform） in China，introducing millions to Irish music，Their collaboration with Chinese musicians symbolized the harmony of both cultures.Equally（7）       （remark） is Riverdance，a world-famous Irish dance show，which brought Irish culture to China.
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共享时间:2025-05-19 难度:2 相似度:1

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212814. （2025•二十六中•高二下期中） Natural Therapy （疗法） Many books and articles have been published about how to boost happiness.One proved way is by spending more time in nature.In a study（1）       （publish） in Science Advances，there is evidence（2）        contacting with nature is associated with many benefits including increases in happiness，a sense of well-being，positive social（3）       （interaction），and a feeling of meaningfulness in life.
    Nature therapy，also called ecotherapy（生态疗法），is the practice of being in nature to boost growth and healing，especially mental health.You can do nature therapy anywhere，（4）        you live in rural，suburban，or urban areas.
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共享时间:2025-05-12 难度:2 相似度:1

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212898. （2024•周至四中•高一下期中） Festivals （1）（celebrate） all around the world.Of all the （2）（tradition） festivals，the harvest festival can be found in almost every culture.This important agricultural festival takes place after all the （3）（crop） have been gathered in.People celebrate （4）（show） that they are grateful for the year's supply of food.Customs play （5） significant role in festivals，but sometimes they can change over time.With the development of modern society and the spread of new ideas，some traditions may fade （6） and others may be established.Festivals are becoming more and more commercial，with businesses （7）（take） advantage of the celebrations.Online shopping websites and social media apps have made （8） much easier for the public to spend more on gifts for their loved ones.Festivals are an important part of society.They reflect people's wishes，beliefs，faiths and attitudes towards life.They are occasions （9） allow us to relax and enjoy life，and forget about our work for a little while.They help us understand where we came from，who we are，and what （10）（appreciate）.

共享时间:2024-05-18 难度:2 相似度:1

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212917. （2024•周至四中•高二下期中）     Sichuan hot pots，Nanjing salted duck and Cantonese dim sum are the（1）       （tradition）Chinese foods.
    Sichuan hot pots are believed （2）       （start）off in the late Qing Dynasty as a way for boatmen on the Yangtze River to keep warm during the cold and wet winters.（3）       （gradual），it ranges from simple delicious dishes by boiling vegetables，chillies and Sichuan peppers in water（4）       multiple options of soups，vegetables，meats and sauces，appealing to people of different tastes.When I tried it，the hot flavour （5）       （quick） our laughter and conversation，making the meal the perfect way to relax with friends.
    Nanjing' s most famous food export is salted duck，（6）       is juicy and salty.（7）       takes several days to prepare each Nanjing salted duck.A local history book from the late Qing Dynasty praised it，（8）       （say）it was without equal.
    In Guangzhou，morning tea is （9）       essential part of the daily routine.Today Guangzhou's restaurants stimulate（10）       （customer）appetite with more than a thousand offerings，with each more delicate and delicious.

共享时间:2024-05-25 难度:2 相似度:1

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dygzyyyn

2025-05-21

高中英语 | 高二下 | 填空题

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2024-2025学年陕西省西安市铁一中学高二（下）期中英语试卷

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