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212986. （2023•长安区一中•高一上期中） Thanks to advances in technology，how we make friends and communicate with them has changed （1）        （significant）.Nowadays，we can move around the world and still stay in touch with the people that we want to remain friends （2）        .
   Social media tools let us see what our friends are up to and maintain friendships.The digital age also enables us （3）        （find）people who share our interests，such as collecting model cars or （4）        （play）an unusual instrument.Whatever our （5）        （hobby），the Internet can connect us with others who also enjoy doing them，even if they live on the other side of the world.
   However，the "friends" online don't necessarily become our real friends.If people always exchange true （6）        （person）information online，then these friendships can be real and meaningful.But we need to keep in mind that what we see on social media （7）        （be）often not the whole truth about a person.On social media sites，people tend to post only positive updates （8）        make them appear happy and friendly and the smiling photos can hide real problems.
   （9）        this doesn't mean that we should throw the baby out of the bathwater.Although in recent years technology （10）        （change）the way we acquire friends，the meaning of friendship and our longing for friends remain the same.

共享时间:2023-11-19 难度:2

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[考点]

人际交往，说明文，

[答案]

（1）significantly （2）with （3）tofind （4）playing （5）hobbies （6）personal （7）is （8）that/which （9）But （10）haschanged/hasbeenchanging

[解析]

（1）考查副词。句意：由于科技的进步，我们交朋友并与他们交流的方式发生了显著变化。空处修饰动词has changed，需用副词形式修饰。故填significantly。
（2）考查介词。句意：如今，我们可以周游世界，但仍然与我们想要保持朋友关系的人保持联系。that引导的定语从句中，关系代词指代的是先行词people；remain friends with意为"与某人保持朋友关系"，介词不能省略。故填with。
（3）考查动词不定式。句意：数字时代还使我们能够找到和我们有共同兴趣的人，比如收集汽车模型或演奏一种不同寻常的乐器。enable sb.to do sth.是固定搭配，意为"使某人能够做某事"，所以用动词不定式作宾补。故填to find。
（4）考查动名词。句意：数字时代还使我们能够找到和我们有共同兴趣的人，比如收集汽车模型或演奏一种不同寻常的乐器。or是并列连词，空处需用动名词与collecting model cars 保持一致，作介词短语such as的宾语。故填playing。
（5）考查可数名词的复数。句意：不管我们的爱好是什么，互联网可以把我们和那些同样喜欢做这些事情的人联系起来，即使他们住在世界的另一端。our是形容词性物主代词，空处需用名词，hobby为可数名词，前面有our，需用名词复数形式。故填hobbies。
（6）考查形容词。句意：如果人们总是在网上交流真实的信息，那么这些友谊就会是真实而有意义的。information是名词，空处需用形容词修饰。故填personal。
（7）考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：但我们需要记住，我们在社交媒体上看到的往往不是关于一个人的全部真相。本句陈述客观事实，用一般现在时，主语为what引导的主语从句，所以be动词用is。故填is。
（8）考查定语从句。句意：在社交媒体网站上，人们倾向于只发布积极的更新，让自己看起来快乐和友好，而微笑的照片可能隐藏着真正的问题。空处引导限制性定语从句，从句缺主语，先行词是updates（更新，近况），指物，用关系代词that或which引导。故填that/which。
（9）考查连词。句意：但这并不意味着我们应该不分良莠，好坏一起丢。上一段提到网络信息并不一定都是全面真实的，本段空处后一句说友谊的意义和我们对朋友的渴望依然不变，故本句是一个过渡句，与上一句构成转折关系，且本句句子成分完整，需填转折连词，句首单词首字母大写。故填But。
（10）考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：尽管近年来科技改变了我们获得朋友的方式，但友谊的意义和我们对朋友的渴望还是不变的。根据时间状语in recent years，可知用现在完成时或者现在完成进行时表示一直，本句主语是不可数名词technology，所以助动词为has。故填has changed/has been changing。

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本题考查了"人际交往，说明文，"，属于"易错题"，熟悉题型是解题的关键。

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203548. （2025•铁一中学•高二上期末）     Macau，a pearl on the southern coast of China，is celebrating its 25th anniversary of returning to the motherland on December 20th，2024.（1）        its return in 1999，Macau has made significant progress under the "One Country，Two Systems" principle，maintaining its unique cultural identity while （2）        （integrate） itself more closely with the Chinese mainland.
    Economically，Macau has seen a significant（3）       （transform），with its GDP skyrocketing from MOP 51.9 billion in 1999 to nearly MOP 379.5 billion in 2023，marking it as one of Asia's（4）       （wealthy） cities.This growth is attributed to the flourishing tourism and gaming industries （5）        have brought substantial wealth to Macau and its residents.
    Culturally，Macau has thrived as a unique melting pot，which combines Eastern and Western cultures.In the past 25 years，Macau has made great effort （6）        （preserve） and promote its cultural heritage，and cultural prosperity has become one of the（7）       （highlight） of Macau's development.
    Socially，the living standards of the people have been （8）       （significant）improved.The government has invested heavily in education，healthcare，and housing.The investment in education（9）        （double） in the past decade，ensuring a well-educated population.
    In conclusion，Macau's success under the "One Country，Two Systems" principle is（10）        splendid chapter，demonstrating its vitality and the far-sightedness of this great concept.

共享时间:2025-03-01 难度:2 相似度:1

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213853. （2022•师大附中•高二下期中） Clancy had heard of the story that every year the killer whales helped whalers catch huge whales before he witnessed it with his own eyes many times.
    On the afternoon he arrived at the whaling station.When he was sorting out his （1）        （accommodate），he heard a loud noise coming from the bay.Then he experienced how the "killers"，（2）        （especial） Old Tom，helped lead the way and catch a whale.
    First，（3）        pack of about six killers worked as a team to attack the whale.Then a whaler aimed the harpoon （4）        the whale and let it go.The harpoon hit the spot and being badly wounded，the whale soon died.Clancy was surprised （5）        （find） the killers （6）        （drag） the whale's body swiftly down into the depths of the sea.He （7）        （tell） that the body wouldn't float up for around 24 hours，during （8）        the killers would have a good feed on its lips and tongue.
    Sometimes，killer whales could help human beings.One day，one of the whalers，James was washed off the boat when they were out in the bay.Just as James was terrified of （9）        （abandon） by the other whalers，a shark appeared.
    To Clancy's surprise，it was a killer whale （10）        came and saved James in time.

共享时间:2022-05-13 难度:2 相似度:1

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218023. （2023•周至六中•高三上一月） We went to Tibet to observe Tibetan antelopes with Zhaxi as our guide.Luckily，on the plain in front of us，we saw a herd of antelopes （1）（move） slowly across the green grass.These beautiful animals reminded me （2） the danger they are in because every year many of them are hunted （3）（legal） for their valuable fur.Especially in （4） 1980s and 1990s，their population dropped by more than 50 percent.In order（5）（save） this species from extinction，the Chinese government placed it under national protection and set up the Changtang National Nature Reserve（6） Zhaxi works.These measures were （7）（effect） and the antelope population （8）（have） recovered.However，the government doesn't intend to stop the protection programmes，since the threats to the Tibetan antelopes （9）（not disappear）.Only when we learn to exist in harmony with nature （10） we stop being a threat to wildlife and to our planet.

共享时间:2023-10-17 难度:2 相似度:1

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217938. （2023•师大附中•高一上二月） Chinese paper cutting or jianzhi is the first paper-cutting design，（1）        （date） back to the Eastern Han Dynasty.Due to its unique （2）        （art） appeal，after hundreds of years' development，the paper-cuts have become a means of decorations （3）        is popular both home and abroad.
（4）        （general），the paper-cuts are used to decorate doors and windows，thus sometimes they （5）        （refer） to as ―chuanghua （Window Flower）.They are also used for religious and ceremonial purposes，buried with the dead and burned at funerals.
    Chinese people believe the red paper-cuts on the door can bring good fortune and happiness （6）        the whole family.As a result，paper-cuts are more often seen during traditional Chinese festivals，the Spring Festival in particular.
    People find hope and comfort in expressing best （7）        （wish） with paper-cuttings.For instance：for a wedding ceremony，red paper-cuttings are a traditional decoration on the tea set，the dressing table glass，and other furniture. （8）        big red paper character ―Xi（happiness） is a traditional must on the newly-wed's （新婚夫妇） door.With its popularity （9）        （increase），we may never fail （10）        （feel） the existence of Chinese paper-cutting all over the world.

共享时间:2023-12-24 难度:2 相似度:1

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217920. （2024•高新一中•高一上一月）     Minor Cold is the 23rd solar term （节气） of the 24 traditional Chinese solar terms.For most areas of China，it marks the start of the （1）       （cold） days of the year.This year's Minor Cold starts on Jan 6.Many Chinese sayings use the weather and climate situation during Minor Cold （2）       （predict） the weather in the following spring.
    During Minor Cold，people always start stocking New Year goods，（3）        include Spring Festival couplets，New Year pictures，paper-cuts for window （4）       （decorate），fire crackers，incense and lanterns.
    Mutton hot pot，chestnuts and baked sweet potato are three （5）       （recommend） foods for Minor Cold.According to traditional Chinese medicine （6）       （theory），people need to eat food，that contains more yang energy to prevent cold from harming their organs.The yang energy in the three types of food （7）       （strengthen） through their method of cooking：boiling，stir frying and baking.
    Another important traditional food for Minor Cold is Laba porridge.It is made from more （8）        20 kinds of nuts，cereals and dried fruits.Local people in Beijing often cook Laba porridge on the night of the seventh day of the （9）       （twelve） lunar month.After one night's slow simmering，all the ingredients （原料） melt into the porridge on the morning of the eighth day，（10）       （become）a warm delicacy to enjoy on cold days.

共享时间:2024-10-10 难度:2 相似度:1

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217901. （2024•华清中学•高二上一月）     A tea culture salon may be the best way to experience China's tea ceremonies and culture in overseas locations.
    "Tea for Harmony" cultural salon in Bath，England on Friday was aimed（1）        both celebrating International Tea Day，which fell on May 21 and promising participants an opportunity（2）       （experience） teas and culture from Central China's Hubei province.The（3）       （represent） group from the Hubei Tea Association brought three types of tea to be enjoyed at the salon：Enshi Yulu，Yihong Black Tea，and Qingzhuan Tea.
    The history of the teas on offer（4）        （date） back more than 1，000 years and the-crafting techniques of Enshi Yulu and Qingzhuan Tea have become national intangible cultural heritages.Each tea was presented with its（5）       （appeal） tea ceremony，where a tea master introduced its distinct characteristics（6）        demonstrated the particular way the tea should（7）       （prepare） and appreciated. "Unique"， "delicate" and "wonderful " were words British participants used to describe their feelings during the tea tastings.
    "Tea is such，an important part of British culture that we have an entire meal，（8）       （create）which we have dedicated to our afternoon tea.It's very important for us British to be in Bath in this afternoon，（9）        is the best and most elegant afternoon tea destination，" said Dianne Francombe，CEO of the Bristol and West of England China Bureau.
    "Fine tea is more expressive than fine wine，and that experience，the flavors and delicacy of tea，i s something （10）       （true）superb.I look forward to continued friendship with friends from China whenever you visit this region.

共享时间:2024-10-15 难度:2 相似度:1

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217834. （2024•西安八十五中•高二上一月）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
    Liu Yongtan，（1）       （know） as a pioneer in China' s high speed rail industry，graduated（2）        Southwest Jiaotong University in 1955.Then he worked （3）        a technician on the Chengdu Kunming Railway，（4）       he gained valuable experience in railway engineering.
    In 1984，Liu Yongtan joined in China's first high-speed rail project—the Beijing-Shanghai Railway.At the time，many engineers believed that it was （5）        （possible） to build such a railway in China.Despite these challenges，Liu Yongtan and his team devoted all their life to（6）        （develop） one of the most advanced high speed rail systems （7）       （global）.
    Thanks to Liu Yongtan's leadership，China's high speed rail network （8）       （grow） rapidly over the years.One of Liu Yongtan's most significant （9）       （contribute） was the"reinforced concrete continuous beam bridge"technology used in the construction of high-speed rail lines.His achievement s have not only benefited China（10）        have inspired engineers around the world.

共享时间:2024-10-13 难度:2 相似度:1

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217788. （2025•西安中学•高二下期末）     The logo for the Year of the Dragon Spring Festival Gala was officially released by China Media Group.It is a Chinese character （1）        （compose） of three smaller characters for the word"dragon"written in traditional Chinese.Many Chinese people were amazed by this complicatedly written character，admitting that "This is the first time I （2）        （learn） that this character is pronounced da."
    The Chinese dragon used to be a totem（图腾）.Over the 5，000 years of Chinese history，it has （3）       （gradual） developed into a Chinese icon（图标） representing the spirit of the Chinese nation.
    Across the vast land of China，ordinary people admire the dragon，（4）        names and images can be found in architectural structures or （5）       （decoration）.As the dragon always has a lucky meaning，Chinese culture is also called the "Culture of the dragon."To show （6）        （them） great power and dignity，emperors in ancient China always（7）        （regard） themselves as "true dragons."
    Legend goes that the Chinese dragon can fly and has the magical power （8）       （control） wind and rain，so can spray water from its mouth to provide timely rainfall to ensure （9）        good harvest.It is worth （10）        （note） that the Chinese dragon is a positive，dignified，lucky，warm and joyful image.

共享时间:2025-07-09 难度:2 相似度:1

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217759. （2024•师大附中•高二上一月） Tu Youyou，born in Ningbo，China，on 30 December 1930，commits（1）（she） to doing medical research.She graduated from Peking University Medical School in 1955.After graduation，she worked at the China Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine in Beijing.In 1967，a team of scientists（2）（form） by the Chinese government with （3） objective of discovering a new treatment for malaria，and Tu Youyou was among the first researchers （4）（choose）.In the （5）（begin），Tu Youyou went to Hainan，（6） malaria was （7）（common） than other places，to study malaria patients.In 1969，she became the heart ot the project in Beijing，and determined （8） review） ancient Chinese medical texts to find traditional botanical treatments for the disease.Her team examined over 2，000 old medical texts，and evaluated 280，000 plants for their medical （9）（property）From their research，they discovered and tested 380 distinct ancient Chinese medical treatments that showed promise in the fight （10） .malaria.

共享时间:2024-10-16 难度:2 相似度:1

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214389. （2019•师大附中•高二上期中） We high school students do have some growing pains，but we can get rid of them correctly and（1）（wise）.Some of us are upset（2） their body styles and looks.It's unnecessary and it's not important at all.We needn't care about it.It is one's inner beauty（3） matters.Second，we
sometimes seem to be（4）（misunderstand） by our teachers，parents and classmates.（5）（face）with this，we can find a proper time to have（6） heart- to- heart talk with them，（7）（try） to remove the understanding.Some of us have fewer friends.I think being open- minded and（8）（friend） will do you good.Third，we may fall behind others，（9） makes us stressed.Actually we can encourage ourselves to work efficiently，full of（10）（determine）.At last，some of us don't have much pocket money，so they feel unhappy.Isn't it strange？So long as we have some，that's enough.And we can learn how to spend money.

共享时间:2019-11-18 难度:2 相似度:1

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213834. （2022•师大附中•高一下期中） Water is fundamental to the development of life.When the earth exploded，carbon，nitrogen，water vapour and other gases were produced.（1） is even more important is that as the earth cooled down，water began to appear.It is widely believed that the presence of water allowed the earth to dissolve（2）（harm） gases and acids into the oceans and seas.This produced a chain reaction，making （3） possible for life to develop.
First，small plants began to appear（4） the surface of the water.They multiplied and filled the oceans and seas with oxygen，（5） encouraged the later development of shellfish and all sorts of fish.Next，plants began to grow on land，（6）（follow） in time by land animals.Later，when the plants grew into forests，reptiles like dinosaurs appeared.But the sudden （7）（disappear） of dinosaurs made possible the rise of mammals on the earth.Finally，some small clever animals spread all over the earth.They（8）（become） the most important animals on the planet so far，but they are putting too much carbon dioxide into the atmosphere.As a result of this，many scientists believe the earth may become too hot（9）（live） on.So whether life will continue on the earth will depend on whether this problem can （10）（solve）.

共享时间:2022-05-18 难度:2 相似度:1

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218080. （2023•田家炳中学•高二上二月）     Listed as a national-level intangible cultural heritage（非物质文化遗产）（1）       2006，Qinqiang Opera has （2）       （gradual） seen a return to popularity in recent years.The revival（复兴） of Qinqiang Opera has attracted more young audience since then.
   "Ten years ago，our audience （3）       （be） mostly old people.We were afraid we would lose them one day.Now we have lots of young audience members （4）       our performances are warmly welcomed，"said Hou Yan to China Daily.
   The number of young （5）       （performer） increased as well.The average age of Hou's opera team is 30."As we become more confident about our culture，more young people will like （6）       （tradition） culture as a fashionable trend and become promoters（推广者） of （7）       （they） own culture，"Hou said to China Daily.
   The revival of Qinqiang Opera in the past decades has reflected the country's cultural development，（8）       surprises the public.Hou's attitude to her career has also changed."As（9）       opera actor，I'm very confident in our culture.I couldn't imagine it decades ago.So I consider it our duty （10）       （make） it well received."

共享时间:2023-12-15 难度:2 相似度:1

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213815. （2023•西安八十三中•高一下期中） Scientists have discovered six new species of frog the size of a thumbnail（拇指甲） in the forests of Mexico，with one earning the distinction of Mexico's smallest frog.
    All six species are （1）       （small） than an Australian five-cent coin—around 15 mm long — when they are fully （2）       （ grow）.Adult males of the tiniest of these species，named Craugastor candelariensis，grow（3）       only 13 mm.The newly discovered species（4）       （know） as"direct-developing"frogs：Rather than hatching from eggs into tadpoles（蝌蚪）like most frogs，they emerge from the eggs as perfect mini frogs.And they're so small that they're right at （5）        bottom of the forest food chain.
    With millions of these frogs（6）       （ live） in the leaf litter，they' re likely to play a（7）       （huge） important role in the ecosystem as a source of food for everything else，from lizards to predatory birds.Until now these new species（8）       （ go） unnoticed because they' re small and brown and look really similar to other frogs.
    Their lifestyle is completely fascinating.These frogs live in the dark，humid leaf litter of the forests，（9）        is like a secret world.Scientists don't really know anything about what goes on there.They don't understand their（10）       （ behave），how they socialise，or how they breed.

共享时间:2023-05-28 难度:2 相似度:1

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213748. （2023•高陵一中•高二下期中） Students of a Nanjing senior high school brought joy to the elderly and brightened up their day by （1）       （volunteer） at a local nursing home last weekend.The nursing home，（2）       （locate）on a housing estate，has more than 150 senior citizens，some of （3）       are over 90 years old.
    Though it was the first time many of the students （4）       （take） part in a volunteer programme like this，they were eager to share various interesting（5）       （topic） with the residents，such as how to use mobile phones and go online on the computer.After lunch the residents and the young volunteers amused themselves （6）       art activities which included Chinese painting and calligraphy.They enjoyed each other's company so much （7）       Su Ming，16，said he hoped to return to the nursing home regularly（8）       （spend） time with the seniors that he made friends with.
    Wang Hong，the programme organizer，said，"（9）       （basic），I was concerned that the students and the senior residents wouldn't get along easily，but it turned out to be the exact opposite.I can say that today's activities （10）       （make）a big difference to the lives of the residents as well as the students."

共享时间:2023-05-20 难度:2 相似度:1

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213719. （2022•高新一中•高二上期中） Located in northern Arizona，Grand Canyon National Park is one of the most spectacular（1）（example） of erosion（侵蚀） anywhere in the world.（2）（measure） roughly 277 river miles in length，up to 18 miles in width and a mile deep，it is truly（3） natural wonder.For 6 million years，the Grand Canyon has expanded with the help of the mighty Colorado River，and over the past few centuries，people from all over the globe（4）（travel） to gaze out over its red and orange magnificence.Managed by the National Park Service and（5）（official） chosen as a UNESCO World Heritage Site，the Grand Canyon leaves its approximately 6 million visitors per year deeply（6）（impress）
But the Grand Canyon can be very crowded.The South Rim，（7） the Grand Canyon and the well- worn Bright Angel Trail are situated；holds a fascination（8） many sightseers and hikers.It is on this side that you'll find the most tourists.For a break from the crowds，head to the North Rim.This is the place for backwoods camping and hardcore hiking.For an unforgettable view of the canyon，consider（9）（sign） up for a helicopter tour.It will be an extraordinary life experience for tourists（10）（enjoy） the majestic views!

共享时间:2022-11-18 难度:2 相似度:1

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dygzyyyn

2023-11-19

高中英语 | 高一上 | 填空题

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