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205158. （2022•西安八十九中•高一下期末） The history of Chinese garden architecture （建筑） dates（1）        the Shang and Zhou dynasties.During that period，Chinese kings began developing forests and woods for hunting，which could（2）       （see） as early gardens.
    Traditional Chinese garden architecture was well developed in the Tang Dynasty.During this period，the（3）       （construct） of beautiful gardens developed into what would include man-made hills，pools，and fountains.（4）       time went on，this man-made beauty was able to （5）        （successful） mix well with the beauty of the natural environment.
    The Ming Dynasty（6）       （follow） by the Qing Dynasty saw the heyday of Chinese garden architecture.Especially in the Qing Dynasty，emperors gathered skillful craftsmen from all over the country（7）       （create） even more complicated gardens.Gardens in this period were no longer just places for fun，but also served as areas（8）        more formal activities could take place.
    Also，gardens in different regions have（9）       （they） own styles.In northern China，they're large and often designed in scenic mountain areas.The Summer Palace is a typical example.The gardens in the south are（10）       （small） than those in the north，such as Li Garden and the Lion Forest Garden.

共享时间:2022-07-12 难度:2

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[考点]

历史、社会与文化，说明文，

[答案]

（

）

from

（

）

beseen

（

）

construction

（

）

（

）

successfully

（

）

followed

（

）

tocreate

（

）

where

（

）

their

（

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smaller

[解析]

（1）考查介词。句意：中国园林建筑的历史可以追溯到商周时期。date from为固定短语，意为"追溯到"，故填from。
（2）考查被动语态。句意：在这一时期，中国国王开始开发森林和森林用于狩猎，这可以被视为早期的花园。which引导非限制性定语从句，关系代词which指代先行词forests and woods for hunting在定语从句中作主语，与动词see之间为被动关系，应用被动语态，be seen as表示"被视为"，情态动词could后用动词原形，故填be seen。
（3）考查不可数名词。句意：在这一时期，美丽花园的建设发展为包括人工山丘、水池和喷泉的建筑。根据设空前后定冠词the及of可知，空处需填名词construction，表示"建造"，是不可数名词，故填construction。
（4）考查连词。句意：随着时间的推移，这种人工景观能够成功地与自然环境之美相融合。根据句意，此处应用as引导时间状语从句，意为"随着"，强调主句和从句中的动作同时发生，as time goes/went on表示"随着时间的推移"。句首单词首字母大写。故填As。
（5）考查副词。句意：随着时间的推移，这种人工景观能够成功地与自然环境之美相融合。空处修饰动词mix，应用副词作状语，故填successfully。
（6）考查过去分词。句意：明朝和清朝是中国园林建筑的全盛时期。本句中谓语动词是saw，follow应用非谓语动词作定语，The Ming Dynasty与follow之间为被动关系，应用过去分词followed，作后置定语，故填followed。
（7）考查动词不定式。句意：特别是在清朝，皇帝们从全国各地聚集了技艺高超的工匠，创造了更加复杂的花园。本句中谓语动词是gathered，此处表示"从全国各地聚集了技艺高超的工匠"的目的，应用动词不定式作目的状语，故填to create。
（8）考查定语从句。句意：在这一时期，花园不再只是娱乐场所，而是可以进行更正式活动的场所。空处需要一个连接词引导限制性定语从句，先行词是areas，在定语从句中作地点状语，应用关系副词where，故填where。
（9）考查代词。句意：此外，不同地区的花园有自己的风格。空处与own搭配修饰名词styles，表示"他们自己的"，应用形容词性物主代词，故填their。
（10）考查比较级。句意：南方的花园比北方的花园小，如李园和狮子林花园。根据后面than可知，空处应用形容词比较级smaller，故填smaller。

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204055. （2023•西安中学•高一下期末） Many people may think the Forbidden City，or the Palace Museum，is（1）        outstanding and old-fashioned museum.But，in recent years，the museum has been working hard （2）        （promote） Chinese cultural heritage among young people.
    The museum's online store now offers special cultural and（3）       （create） products.For example，in 2014，it started to make T-shirts that looked like an emperor's coat.It also （4）        （sell） earphones that looked like the necklaces worn by ancient officials，which brought（5）       about 1 billion yuan in sales in 2016，reported China Youth Daily.
    Last year，a documentary（纪录片）（6）        （title） Masters in Forbidden City became popular online.The documentary is about the people （7）        job is to repair the relics in the museum.Many of these workers are young，and some are even in their （8）        （twenty）.
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共享时间:2023-07-29 难度:2 相似度:2

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204169. （2023•周至四中•高二下期末）     The Start of Summer （1）       originated at the end of the Warring States Period （239 BC） is a crucial time for the harvest of summer crops.Ancient Chinese emperors in different dynasties attached great（2）       （important） to the Start of Summer.
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As an old Chinese saying goes， "hanging an egg on children's chest can prevent them（7）       getting summer diseases".Parents will prepare boiled eggs and put them in a knitted bag before hanging them on their children's chest.
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共享时间:2023-07-12 难度:2 相似度:1

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205083. （2022•蓝田县•高一上期末） The United Nations is not only committed to protecting people.It （1）（look）after places，too.One of the aims of UNESCO-the United Nations Educational，Scientific and Cultural Organization-which was founded （2） 1946，was to protect places of great cultural importance.Its first major task was in the 1950s，（3） it launched a campaign to protect two ancient Egyptian temples.The temples were going to be（4）（complete）flooded with the construction of the huge Aswan Damn.The temples（5）（take）to pieces and rebuilt on dry ground.Fifty （6）（country）donated money to the project（7）（it）success led to other projects to protect Venice，in Italy，a unique city built on water，（8） Moenjodaro，in Pakistan，one of the cradles of civilization.
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共享时间:2022-02-09 难度:2 相似度:1

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204813. （2022•周至四中•高二下期末） Today we use chemicals in almost every part of our lives，（1）（hope） to make life faster，more convenient or just （2）（good）.At home we use them （3）（kill） flies and other disease-carrying pests.Doctors give them to us in medicine to fight（4）（harm） bacteria in our bodies.Factory（5）（work） use them in industrial production to make everything from toys to shoes to toothbrushes.Farmers also use them in the soil to help （6）（them） plants grow fast and become strong.However，（7） discoveries of new ways to use chemicals have brought difficulties as well as benefits.For example，too much use in farming leads to food （8） is low in minerals and other things that we need for good nutrition.What is the root of the problem？Some people think it is from a wrong focus （9） money and speed，while others say it is just from a lack of （10）（educate） about the problems.Who knows？Maybe it is both.

共享时间:2022-07-01 难度:2 相似度:1

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204655. （2023•师大附中•高二下期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
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共享时间:2023-07-01 难度:2 相似度:1

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204626. （2023•高新一中•高二上期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
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共享时间:2023-02-08 难度:2 相似度:1

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204578. （2023•鄠邑区•高二上期末） Climate Change Requires The World's Attention There is little doubt that Earth （1）       （get） warmer and warmer.In 2013，a lot of people were shocked by a news photo of a dead polar bear which appeared to have starved and died.This （2）       （alarm） case showed how the increase in temperature had an effect （3）        Earth's ecology.
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共享时间:2023-02-02 难度:2 相似度:1

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204464. （2023•莲湖区•高一下期末）     Since ancient times，human beings have tried to explore space and find other life forms.They even tended （1）       （improve） the moon's environment to support life.It was the first time that they had grow n plants in the lunar soil.The scientists said they had no idea whether anything （2）        （grow） in the moon dirt.They wanted to see if it could be used to grow food.The results surprised them.
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共享时间:2023-07-27 难度:2 相似度:1

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204445. （2023•临潼区•高一下期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
    The Carnival of Rio de Janeiro has its roots in ancient European traditions，（1）        （particular） the Catholic celebrations of it，（2）        may date back to the Middle Ages.It is a four-day festival，with the biggest celebrations （3）        （take） place over the weekend.
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共享时间:2023-07-11 难度:2 相似度:1

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204360. （2023•铁一中学•高一上期末）      China Chinese high-speed railways are a very efficient way to travel.They are clean，quiet and comfortable.China （1）        （lead） other developing countries and even some （2）        （develop） ones in this field since the first high-speed train came into use in 2008.
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共享时间:2023-02-19 难度:2 相似度:1

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204321. （2023•未央区•高一上期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
    If you don't come to Xinjiang，you won't know how big China is.And if you don't come to Xinjiang，you won't know how （1）        （beauty） Nalati is.According to the local people，Nalati means the （2）        （one） place to see the sun.Nalati is known as the "Entrance to Heaven on Earth".
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共享时间:2023-02-17 难度:2 相似度:1

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204207. （2023•长安区一中•高一上期末）     The long history of the Chinese Knot（1）       （date） back to ancient times when people first used knots for fastening，wrapping，hunting and fishing．（2）       knot was developed into an art form during the Tang and Song dynasties and later popularized in the Ming and Qing Dynasty.
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共享时间:2023-02-08 难度:2 相似度:1

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203548. （2025•铁一中学•高二上期末）     Macau，a pearl on the southern coast of China，is celebrating its 25th anniversary of returning to the motherland on December 20th，2024.（1）        its return in 1999，Macau has made significant progress under the "One Country，Two Systems" principle，maintaining its unique cultural identity while （2）        （integrate） itself more closely with the Chinese mainland.
    Economically，Macau has seen a significant（3）       （transform），with its GDP skyrocketing from MOP 51.9 billion in 1999 to nearly MOP 379.5 billion in 2023，marking it as one of Asia's（4）       （wealthy） cities.This growth is attributed to the flourishing tourism and gaming industries （5）        have brought substantial wealth to Macau and its residents.
    Culturally，Macau has thrived as a unique melting pot，which combines Eastern and Western cultures.In the past 25 years，Macau has made great effort （6）        （preserve） and promote its cultural heritage，and cultural prosperity has become one of the（7）       （highlight） of Macau's development.
    Socially，the living standards of the people have been （8）       （significant）improved.The government has invested heavily in education，healthcare，and housing.The investment in education（9）        （double） in the past decade，ensuring a well-educated population.
    In conclusion，Macau's success under the "One Country，Two Systems" principle is（10）        splendid chapter，demonstrating its vitality and the far-sightedness of this great concept.

共享时间:2025-03-01 难度:2 相似度:1

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203576. （2025•临潼区•高一上期末） Cusco is a popular destination for tourists，because of（1）（it） unique place in the history of South America.Cusco was the capital city of the Inca Empire which was the most （2）（power） in South America until the 1500s.There are two （3）（especial） interesting things to admire about the Inca civilisation.（4） first is the roads and paths they built （5）（connect） their important cities.These Inca roads （6）（make） up of two north-south highways and many small roads crossing the mountains east （7） west.The roads were for Inca soldiers and their（8）（official）.Second，the Incas built wonderful cities full of（9）（amaze） architecture-but there were no markets in these cities.One of the interesting questions of history is （10） the Incas lived without shopping!

共享时间:2025-02-15 难度:2 相似度:1

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204016. （2023•师大附中•高二下期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
    Since its creation in the 12th century，Qianli Jiangshan Tu，or A Thousand Li of Rivers and Mountains，has been held up as （1）       masterpiece of traditional Chinese painting.
    But perhaps just as （2）       （amaze） as the work itself is the fact that it （3）       （create） by a teenager.A Thousand Li of Rivers and Mountains is the only existing work from Wang Ximeng，a talented painter of the Northern Song dynasty.
    Wang entered the Imperial Painting Academy when he was in his early （4）       （teen）.Emperor Huizong is said （5）       （discover） the boy's special talent with a brush and taken charge of his education （6）       （personal） as a painter.
    （7）       （measure） about 12 meters long and 0.5 meters high，A Thousand Li of Rivers and Mountains displays running rivers （8）       （cover） with fog with the background of rolling mountains in the distance.In the painting，there are not only fishing villages，pavilions （亭子） and grass houses，（9）       persons such as fishermen （10）       drift （漂流） on the river，and sellers and buyers in a crowded market.Wang Ximeng demonstrated Chinese people's love for life，their homes and the country.

共享时间:2023-07-05 难度:2 相似度:1

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dygzyyyn

2022-07-12

高中英语 | 高一下 | 填空题

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