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2023-2024学年陕西省西安市蓝田县高一（上）期中英语试卷

试卷总分:150分命题人:dygzyyyn 考试时长:120分钟

一、听力题(10小题共40分)

1. （本题2分） Why does the woman invite the man？
A.To practice English.
B.To meet her parents.
C.To do homework together.

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2. （本题2分） What is the man interested in？
A.The postcard.
B.The letter.
C.The advertisement.

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3. （本题2分） Where are the speakers？
A.In a bookstore.
B.In a library.
C.In a classroom.

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4. （本题2分） Why is the woman making the call？
A.To ask for sick leave for Judy.
B.To check on her daughter.
C.To seek medical advice.

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5. （本题2分） What are the speakers talking about？
A.A travel experience.
B.A weekend plan.
C.A favorite destination.

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6. （本题4分）（1）What is Alice going to do？
A.Give Bill a surprise.
B.Take Bill to a party.
C.Pick Bill up from work.
（2）Who will bring dessert？
A.Susan.
B.Joe.
C.Jim.

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7. （本题4分）（1）What are the speakers discussing？
A .A car accident.
B.A car theft.
C.A car park.
（2）What is said about Howard's car？
A.It was recently purchased.
B.It is not insured.
C.It is a good deal.

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8. （本题6分）（1）What does the man have to do？
A.Choose a course.
B.Speak French at home.
C.Give a talk in Spanish.
（2）What does the woman suggest the man consider？
A.Language environment.
B.Difficulty level.
C.Practical use.
（3）What is the probable relationship between the speakers？
A.Teacher and student.
B.Mother and son.
C.Old classmates.

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9. （本题8分）（1）How does John go to work on rainy days？
A.By bus.
B.On foot.
C.By car.
（2）What does John usually do on weekends？
A.He bakes something.
B.He learns cooking.
C.He buys sweets.
（3）When does Carol eat out？
A.When she has a busy day at work.
B.When she doesn't know what to eat.
C.When her husband is too busy to cook.
（4）What does Carol think of the restaurants？
A.They are popular.
B.They are diverse.
C.They are expensive.

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10. （本题8分）（1）What will the children do during the trip？
A.Admire artworks.
B.Talk with scientists.
C.Do voluntary work.
（2）How long will it take to get to the destination？
A.About half an hour.
B.About one hour.
C.About two hours.
（3）What is free of charge？
A.The lunch.
B.The bus ride.
C.The entrance fee.
（4）Who is the talk mainly for？
A.Students.
B.Teachers.
C.Parents.

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二、阅读理解(4小题共40分)

11. （本题10分） The best movies for teenagers are listed here．You can pick one for your teen to watch it with you or their best friends．
   1．Eighth Grade
   Kayla is a shy，socially anxious girl trying to get by the last few weeks of middle school．She earns the "most quiet" girl title in school，but at home，she posts online self-help and motivational videos that not many people watch．Kayla is raised by her single father Mark，who tries to disconnect Kayla from the social media．
   2．Dead Poets Society
   Mr．Keating，an English teacher，introduces his students，all set to become doctors and lawyers，to poetry and free-thinking．Each of his students deals with several issues．He encourages them to form the Dead Poets Society where they read and write poetry．
   3．The Hunger Games
   Based on a book by Suzanne Collins，the story is set in a country called Panem，which was once the ruins of North America．Every year，young boys and girls from the 12 districts of Panem fight in the Hunger Games，a televised competition in which the contestants （参赛者） compete against death．
   4．The Break fast Club
   It begins with five students at the Shermer High School，Claire，a princess，John a criminal，Andrew，an athlete，Brian，a bookworm and Allison，an unfortunate person，who are forced to spend 9 hours together on a Saturday．In spite of their differences，they find that their social problems are more similar than they think．The film tries to encourage breaking social boundaries for positive self-identification in the world．

（1）Who helps teenagers form a society？
A．Mr Mark．
B．Mr Keating
C．Suzanne Collins．
D．Ms Claire．
（2）Which film is adapted from a book according to the passage？
A．Eighth Grade．
B．Dead Poets Society．
C．The Hunger Games．
D．The Break fast Club．
（3）Whom is the passage likely to be intended for？
A．Teachers．
B．Teens．
C．Friends．
D．Parents．

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12. （本题10分） There is something to be said for being a generalist（通才），even if you are a specialist（专家）Knowing a little about a lot of things that interest you can add to the richness of a whole，well-lived life.
   Society pushes us to specialize，to become experts.This requires commitment（投入）to a particular occupation，branch of study or research.The drawback to being specialists is we often come to know more and more about less and less.There is a great deal of pressure to master one's field.You may pursue training，degrees，or increasing levels of responsibility at work.Then you discover the pressure of having to keep up.
   Some people seem willing to work around the clock in their narrow specialty.But such commitment can also weaken a sense of freedom.These specialists could work at the office until ten each night，then look back and realize they would have loved to have gone home and enjoyed the sweetness of their family and friends，or traveled to exciting places，meeting interesting people.Mastering one thing to the exclusion（排除）of others can hold back your true spirit.
   Generalists，on the other hand，know a lot about a wide range of subjects and view the whole with all its connections.They are people of ability，talent.and enthusiasm who can bring their broad perspective（视角）into specific fields of expertise（专长）.The doctor who is also a poet and philosopher is a superior doctor，one who can give so much more to his patients than just good medical skills.
   Things are connected.Let your expertise in one field fuel your passions in all related areas.Some of your interests may not appear to be connected but，once you explore their depths，you discover that they are.My editor Toni，who is also a writer，has edited several history books.
   She has decided to study Chinese history.Fascinated by the structural beauty of the Forbidden.City as a painter，she is equally interested to learn more about Chinese philosophy."I don't know where it will lead，but I'm excited I'm on this pursuit."
   These expansions into new worlds help us by giving us new perspectives.We begin to see the interconnectedness of one thing to another in all aspects of our life，of ourselves and the universe.Develop broad，general knowledge and experience.The universe is all yours to explore and enjoy.

（1）To become a specialist，one may have to        .
A．narrow his range of knowledge
B．avoid responsibilities at work
C．know more about the society
D．broaden his perspective on life
（2）The specialists mentioned in Paragraph 3 tend to        .
A．treasure their freedom
B．travel around the world
C．spend most time working
D．enjoy meeting funny people
（3）According to the author，a superior doctor is one who        .
A．is fully aware of his talent and ability
B．is a pure specialist in medicine
C．should love poetry and philosophy
D．brings knowledge of other fields to work
（4）What does the author intend to show with the example of Toni？
A．Passion alone does not ensure a person's success.
B．In-depth exploration makes discoveries possible.
C．Everyone has a chance to succeed in their pursuit.
D．Seemingly unrelated interests are in a way connected.

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13. （本题10分） We've seen a worldwide health crisis （危机） bring out the worst in some people，but fortunately，we've also been able to see it bring out the best in others．
   A taxi driver in Spain has been providing COVID-19 （新冠肺炎） patients with free rides to and from the hospitals．Doctors and nurses wanted to surprise him with their thanks for helping out．
   They tricked him down to the hospital under the pretense of needing to pick up a sick patient，but in reality，doctors and nurses lined the hall waiting to applaud（鼓掌） him．
   "This is a surprise that has been given to a taxi driver who takes patients to the hospitals without charge，" wrote the taxi company that first shared the video．
   The man seemed completely taken aback by the gesture，stopping in the middle of the doors as the whole room cheered for him．
   He was also given an envelope full of money and the satisfying results of his own COVID-19 test．
   The video has since been shared tens of thousands of times across the world，because kind gestures break the language barrier（障碍）．
   "When the crisis is finished，there will have been two types of people…the good and the bad，" one user wrote． "With workmates like him，I am proud to be a taxi driver，son of a taxi driver，and father of a taxi driver．"
   With the word in hard times，just knowing good people are there doing good deeds is something we can all appreciate．

（1）We can learn from the story that       ．
A．the driver took doctors to and from the hospitals
B．the taxi company ticked the driver to pick up a patient
C．the patients lined the hall to thank the driver
D．the driver stayed safe from COVID-19
（2）What does the underlined phrase "taken aback" in Paragraph 5 mean？
A．Worried．
B．Amazed．
C．Frightened．
D．Excited．
（3）Why has the video been shared so many times across the world？
A．It moves people of different nations．
B．It encourages more people to be a taxi driver．
C．It shows there will have been two types of people．
D．It calls for doctors and nurses to fight COVID-19．
（4）What is the author intended to tell us？
A．There is always kindness around us．
B．We should be proud of our own jobs．
C．Helping others is the biggest happiness．
D．Taxi drivers play an important part in this crisis．

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14. （本题10分） Cars could be able to "talk" to each other to warn about dangers on the roads using 5 G technology in future，according to researchers．
   Researchers at Glasgow Caledonian University （GCU） believe 5 G may enable driverless cars to send each other messages about dangers such as ice or deep holes．
   And they believe the high-speed，low -delay （低延迟的） nature of 5 G will improve driverless cars to the point where they will be safer than the cars being driven today．They predict the number of road traffic accidents which cause more than 1.3 million deaths and up to 50 million people injured worldwide every year will drop greatly as a result．
   Dr Dimitrios，a member of the research group，said， "To have a better idea of what the future will look like，think of having cars that not only use sensors（感应器） to find what's around them，but also can talk to each other about safety information nearby．"
   "I'm sure anyone who has had a bad experience on frozen roads would have benefited from knowing about the dangerous conditions ahead of time so they could have changed their speed or，if possible，even avoided that route （路线） altogether．"
   With the help of 5 G，an early warning system in vehicles will come into use within the next few years．Cars that are close enough to the danger area will pass warning messages to other cars around them using communication technologies，but also to cars further away using 5 G，fast and reliably．Then those cars will send the same information to cars near them and so on，forming a joined-up．
   5 G is an exciting mobile technology，which will give a great boost to smart cities and autonomous （全自动的） vehicles among many other things．

（1）Which of the following will Dr Dimitrios agree？
A．Cars can talk with drivers using 5 G．
B．5 G will improve the safety of car driving．
C．Massages sent by 5 G will never be delayed．
D．Over 1.3 million deaths are caused by driverless cars．
（2）What will cars probably do with dangerous conditions with 5 G EXCEPT        ．
A．changing their speed
B．turning to another route
C．getting closer to the danger are
D．sending warnings to nearby cars
（3）What does the underlined word "boost" in the last paragraph mean？
A．Recovery．
B．Push．
C．Danger．
D．Fame．
（4）In which part of a newspaper is the passage probably found？
A．Science and Technology．
B．Entertainment．
C．Life．
D．Transport．

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三、短文填空(1小题共10分)

15. （本题10分） Most people can study almost anywhere-if the subject attracts them.（1）       Therefore，your study area should be as free as possible of noise and visual distractions（使人分心的事）.On the other hand，what distracts one person may not affect another.Some students feel they can study better with soft music in the background.（2）       Find out what distracts you and remove it from your study area.
   Studentould study regularly throughout the school year.（3）       Never wait until just before an exam to start reviewing the work for the entire period to be covered by the test.Anything you learn by such cramming（临时死记硬背）is usually soon forgotten.
   You may find it helpful to plan a weekly study schedule.Many students write down the times they are in school or are involved with other activities.（4）        It is easier to keep up with your schoolwork if you have the habit of studying at the same time daily.Two points to consider in developing a study schedule are the best time of day for studying and the length of each session.
   The best time of day for studying depends on your personal preferences，the kind of life you lead and your family situation.（5）       Others have a job or participate in sports and other activities after school，and so they study in the early evening.Some students study late at night，or in the morning before school，because their home is too noisy early in the evening.

A.They then set aside a certain time each day for study.
B.However，others cannot study effectively with music playing.
C.You can use these suggestions to improve your grades at school.
D.Many students prefer to study immediately after arriving home from school.
E.But they have difficulty concentrating on something they consider uninteresting.
F.You cannot study effectively unless you understand what you are supposed to accomplish.
G.You will remember more about a subject if you study it soon after it has been presented in class.

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四、完形填空(1小题共15分)

16. （本题15分） This is a real story about an old man in China.Sixty-three-year-old Zhuang Guorong is a（1）       rural primary school art teacher，who has had a life of（2）       for more than 40 years.
   Every year，the strong，younger-than-his-actual-age pensioner（领养老金者）goes to "the farmers' home" of Chenyang Community to paint or（3）       other villagers how to paint.
   "The farmers' home"，a public building，（4）       the venue（聚集地点）for a（5）        of the Sheyang Farmers Painting Institute.The institute is a government（6）       cultural organization in Sheyang County，in the north of Jiangsu Province，east China.
   Zhuang works at the institute part time，and each year he（7）       up to ten paintings，which are then（8）        by the local government.He（9）        around 5，000 yuan—— that's about 740 US dollars—— a year by doing this（10）       .
   As well as earning himself some money，Zhuang says the job gives him an opportunity to（11）       his views of life to his fellow countrymen，（12）       the elderly.
   "This painting is about a nursing home.We now live in a（n）（13）        society.We can no longer（14）       the traditional way of taking care of our elderly just with our children doing it.（15）       ，professional nursing homes are（16）        for elderly people's（17）       ."
   "In this painting，I（18）       a scene of young people celebrating the birthday of a senior citizen.The（19）       I want to convey is that life in one's later years can be happy.And all of my paintings are like this one——based on our（20）       lives."

（1）	A．smart	B．famous	C．retired	D．strict
（2）	A．painting	B．writing	C．farming	D．designing
（3）	A．ask	B．show	C．teach	D．answer
（4）	A．serves as	B．belongs to	C．looks like	D．stands for
（5）	A．spot	B．branch	C．location	D．room
（6）	A．decorated	B．supported	C．controlled	D．reported
（7）	A．produces	B．invents	C．creates	D．exhibits
（8）	A．published	B．collected	C．bought	D．recycled
（9）	A．charges	B．spends	C．makes	D．donates
（10）	A．work	B．test	C．charity	D．research
（11）	A．give	B．offer	C．send	D．express
（12）	A．especially	B．similarly	C．equally	D．generally
（13）	A．harmonious	B．ageing	C．open	D．technological
（14）	A．ask for	B．turn down	C．think of	D．rely on
（15）	A．However	B．Instead	C．Besides	D．Therefore
（16）	A．unusual	B．practical	C．useful	D．important
（17）	A．body	B．welfare	C．spirit	D．health
（18）	A．exhibited	B．displayed	C．described	D．imagined
（19）	A．example	B．message	C．experience	D．topic
（20）	A．real	B．different	C．normal	D．sad

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五、填空题(1小题共15分)

17. （本题15分） When I entered high school，our teacher told us that we are supposed to do some volunteer work（1）（enrich） our high school life and prepare us for university.Upon（2）（hear） this，I got excited and hoped that I would take part in this（3）（value） activity.I applied to be a volunteer at People's Hospital of Zhongshan City，one of（4） biggest hospitals in our city. （5）（fortunate），I was accepted!
Last Saturday we went to the hospital as volunteers.I woke up early in the morning and went to the hospital with other volunteers.I was overwhelmed（不知所措的）with（6）（excite） when we entered the hospital.We（7）（greet） by the hospital staff，and I was chosen to be in charge of the self-service payment machines，（8） are designed for people to buy medicine and instantly pay for their hospital bills.The activity made me very happy.（9），most of the people we met in the hospital had worried faces.Suddenly，I noticed a foreigner having trouble using the machine.I went up to him（10） a smile and helped him.The foreigner was very grateful and said that my smile lit up the hospital.I didn't expect that a simple smile could have such magical power.

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六、写作(1小题共15分)

18. （本题15分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均限一词。
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Most of us study long hour.Our bodies need food for energy，and we usually reached for fats，oils，and sweets.Our brains create a specially feeling when we eat junk food.It makes us to feel good right away.The feeling doesn't last longer，though.It only lasts for short time.After that，we become tiring and uncomfortable.Most of them fix that by eating more junk food.After an hour，we start to get uncomfortable again.It's a circle what never ends.As time passes，these bad eating habits will lead into big problems.

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七、书面表达(1小题共15分)

19. （本题15分）假定你是李华，与你的英国朋友 Mary 约好周末去武汉旅行，但你因故不能赴约请你用英文给她写一封道歉信，内容包括：
（1）写信的目的；
（2）说明原因；
（3）另约时间；
注意：
（1）词数80
（2）开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数
Dear Mary，
______
Yours，
Li Hua

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转载声明：

本题解析属于发布者收集录入，如涉及版权请向平台申诉！！版权申诉

dygzyyyn

2023-11-20

高中英语 | 考试 | 难度:1.26

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