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203866. (2024•长安区•高一上期末)     For the past twenty years,Chen Huili,a cultural heritage monitor and guide,has devoted herself to protecting the carvings of the Yuanjue Cave,part of the Dazu Rock Carvings in Chongqing,which were added to the UNESCO World Heritage List (1)        1999.
    While showing visitors around,Chen became painfully aware of the serious damage (2)        was caused by the passage of time.The flat-roofed cave lacked something to support (3)        (it) weight.As (4)        result,the ceiling(顶部) was coming off in pieces,posing a great threat to the priceless carvings.With related knowledge and great eagerness to save the sculptures,Chen joined the protection center.
    As time went by,Chen's experience grew and (5)       (final) she developed her unique approach to protecting cultural heritage.She has been involved in a number of major (6)       (project) so far,including the eight-year restoration of the Thousand-Armed Avalokitesvara (千手观音).And with her (7)       (team) hard efforts,effective measures such as hydraulic iron frames(液压铁架) have now successfully (8)       (introduce) to support the roof of the Yuanjue Cave.
    Despite her remarkable achievements,Chen remains unsatisfied.In her opinion,it's highly necessary (9)       (improve) the role of technology in cultural heritage protection and to train young talent for this field.For Chen,Yuanjue Cave will remain a focus and she (10)       (believe) there will be many fruitful discoveries further down the line.
共享时间:2024-02-06 难度:2
[考点]
传统习俗与文化,记叙文,
[答案]
1in2which3its4a5finally6projects7team's8beenintroduced9toimprove10believes
[解析]
1)考查介词。句意:在过去的二十年里,陈卉丽,文化遗产监测和导游,致力于保护圆觉洞,这是重庆大足石刻的一部分,于1999年被列入联合国教科文组织世界遗产名录。在具体哪一年要用介词in。故填in
2)考查定语从句。句意:在带游客参观时,陈痛苦地意识到时间的流逝造成的严重破坏。先行词damage在定语从句中作主语,指物,用关系代词which引导从句。故填which
3)考查形容词性物主代词。句意:这个平顶洞穴缺乏东西来支撑它的重量。weight是名词,要用形容词性物主代词its作定语。故填its
4)考查不定冠词。句意:结果,天花板脱落成碎片,对这些无价的雕刻品构成了巨大威胁。as a result"结果",是介词短语。故填a
5)考查副词。句意:随着时间的推移,陈的经验越来越丰富,最终她形成了自己独特的保护文化遗产的方法。修饰句子要用副词形式finally,意为"最后"。故填finally
6)考查可数名词复数。句意:迄今为止,她参与了许多重大项目,包括历时八年的千手观音修复工程。project是可数名词,其前有a number of修饰时要用复数形式。故填projects
7)考查名词所有格。句意:在她的团队的努力下,水力铁框架等有效措施现已成功地用于支撑圆觉洞的顶部。teamhard efforts之间是所属关系,要用名词所有格作定语。故填team's
8)考查动词语态。句意:在她的团队的努力下,水力铁框架等有效措施现已成功地用于支撑圆觉洞的顶部。measuresintroduce之间是动宾关系,根据句中have可知,要用现在完成时的被动语态。故填been introduced
9)考查动词不定式。句意:在她看来,提高技术在文化遗产保护中的作用,培养这方面的年轻人才是非常必要的。it是形式主语,真正的主语是动词不定式短语。to improve the role of technology in cultural heritage protection and to train young talent for this field。故填to improve
10)考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意:对陈来说,圆觉洞仍将是一个重点,她相信未来会有许多丰硕的发现。因指的是现在的事情,要用一般现在时,主语she是单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填believes
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本题考查了"传统习俗与文化,记叙文,",属于"必考题",熟悉题型是解题的关键。
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203998. (2023•师大附中•高一下期末) A Symphony No.9 was Beethoven's last major piece of music in a vast body of works (1)        (write) throughout his remarkable life.As (2)        gifted child,Beethoven was pushed to study music day and night by his father.Not long after,he began to be appreciated for his piano performances.By the time he was a teenager,he(3)        (enjoy) a reputation as a wonderful young musician.
B
When the two lovers,Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai,first meet,the music is light and pleasant,as if whispering to the audience. (4)        is followed by a fast and cheerful section which represents their three happy years of school.Then the music gets dramatic with heavier notes and that is (5)        the lovers are separated because Zhu's father forces her(6)        (marry) another man.Angry and sad,Liang falls sick and dies.Zhu weeps bitterly over the(7)       (lose) of her love.
C The two soon became great friends and before going their separate ways,they agreed to meet at the Mid-Autumn Festival the next year.However,Zhong Ziqi failed to show (8)        on that day.When Boya learnt about Zhong Ziqi's death,he(9)        (overcome) with sorrow.He played High Mountains and Flowing Water in front of Zhong Ziqi's grave.After he finished playing the piece,he destroyed the qin and said, "Since the only person that understands my music is gone,it's no use(10)       (keep) the qin."
共享时间:2023-07-05 难度:3 相似度:1.67
205344. (2020•西安中学•高一下期末) Chinese are the first people to have tea.One thousand and two hundred years ago,Lu Yu wrote a book called"The Classic of Tea",(1)       is honored as"The Bible of Tea".The book gives a detailed(2)        (explain) of the origin,the processing skills and the classification of tea.
    However,Chinese tea culture goes far beyond tea (3)        (it).Take green tea for instance,the ideal temperature of the water should be around 80℃.If the water is too hot,nutrients(营养)in the tea(4)       (destroy).On the other hand,if the water is not hot enough,the tea(5)       (leaf) won't open up and you will miss the pleasantly fresh flavor.So Chinese people are used (6)        drinking hot tea.When you visit a Chinese friend,your friend will (7)       (constant) add hot water to your emptying cup of tea.It is polite (8)        (offer) the tea cup to guests with both hands.Of course,the guestould pay respect as well (9)        (take) over the cup with both hands.
    Talking about adding water to the tea cup,there is(10)        saying:wine full,full cup.Tea half,half cup.For wine,full cup symbolizes whole heartiness.For tea,half,it means modesty.
共享时间:2020-07-12 难度:1 相似度:1.5
205211. (2021•长安区一中•高一上期末) The Amber Room,one of the greatest (1)       (wonder) of the world,was a great work that took about ten years to make.In 1716,the Amber Room was(2)       (give)to the Russian people as a gift of friendship by William Ⅰ,who loved soldiers more(3)        the Amber Room itself.In Russia,the room first served as a small reception hall for(4)       (importance)visitors,(5)       later was moved and redesigned by Catherine Ⅱ.(6)       (fortunate),the Amber Room disappeared when the Nazi Germans and Russia were at war and until now nobody knows(7)       happened to it.In 2003,(8)        ,a new Amber Room built by the Russians and Germans on the basis of the old photos (9)        (be) ready for the people of St Petersburg when they celebrated the 300th birthday of(10)        (they) city.
共享时间:2021-02-12 难度:1 相似度:1.5
204927. (2022•关山中学•高二下期末) Exactly when the first people arrived in California,no one really knows.However,it is (1)       (like)that Native Americans were living in California at least 15 thousand years ago.
    Scientists believe that these settlers (2)       (cross) the Bering Strait to America.In the 16th century,after the (3)       (arrive) of the Europeans,the native people suffered (4)       (great).
    Thousands were killed or forced into slavery. (5)        addition,many died from the diseases.However,some survived these terrible times,and today there are more Native Americans(6)       (live) in California than in any other state.
    In the 18th century California (7)       (rule) by Spain.Spanish soldiers first arrived in South America in the early 16th century,when they fought against the native people (8)        took their land.
    Two centuries later,the Spanish had settled in most parts of South America and along the Northwest coast of the USA.Of (9)        first Spanish to go to California,the majority were religious men, (10)        ministry was to teach the Catholic religion to the natives.
共享时间:2022-07-08 难度:1 相似度:1.5
204777. (2022•周至县•高一上期末) Daisy,a high school student,(1)        name comes from a sort of wild flower,is concerned about wildlife.
    One day,she took a magical journey to three(2)        (place)on a flying carpet.In Tibet,she met an antelope looking sad.She was told that they were being hunted mercilessly for the fur,which was used (3)        (make)sweaters for people,so they became an endangered species.At this,she realized protection was badly needed there.The carpet carrying Daisy (4)        (fly)so fast that next minute they arrived in Zimbabwe,where she came across a happy elephant.It said, "By now,something (5)       (do)to protect us from being killed by farmers while money from tourism goes to the farmers. (6)        number of us is growing and the farmers are happy as well. "After hearing that,Daisy laughed(7)        relief.All of a sudden,the carpet rose again and Daisy was taken to rainforest.There she saw a monkey rubbing(8)        (it) with an insect over his body,because it had a drug that could affect mosquitoes.There,Daisy appreciated how animals could live together in peace.
    When they landed home,everything began to disappear,for it was(9)        (actual)a dream.Anyhow,Daisy has learned that great(10)       (important)should be attached to wildlife protection and she is now determined to do something as the WWF suggests.
共享时间:2022-02-26 难度:1 相似度:1.5
204207. (2023•长安区一中•高一上期末)     The long history of the Chinese Knot(1)       (date) back to ancient times when people first used knots for fastening,wrapping,hunting and fishing.(2)       knot was developed into an art form during the Tang and Song dynasties and later popularized in the Ming and Qing Dynasty.
    One major characteristic of decorative knot work is that all the knots are tied using one thread.When(3)       (finish),the knot looks identical (一模一样的)from both the front and back.They can come in a(4)        (various) of colors such as:gold,green,blue or black,and however,the(5)        (much) commonly used color is red.Many people prefer(6)        (have) red knots in their houses.This is(7)       the red knot symbolizes good luck and prosperity (兴旺).
    Crafting the Chinese knot is a three-step process, (8)       involves tying,tightening and adding.There are many different shapes of Chinese knots, (9)       (offer) blessings of happiness,love and good luck.In Chinese, "knot" means reunion,friendliness,warmth,love,etc.Up to now,the art of the Chinese Knot(10)       (use) in necklaces,buttons and even hangings for cars or mobile phones.
共享时间:2023-02-08 难度:2 相似度:1
205278. (2021•阎良区•高一上期末) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
    In the field of sports there are some famous living legends,such as Lang Ping,and Michael Jordan.
    As a player,Lang Ping brought not only honour but also glory to (1)        (she) country.As (2)        coach,she led the China Women's volleyball team to medals at world championships as well as the Olympic Games.As a person,she is (3)        (love) by fans at home and abroad.Before the 2015 World Cup,she (4)        (face) a great challenge — two important (5)        (player) had to leave because of health problems.However,Lang Ping didn't lose heart and she led her volleyball team (6)        (win) the championship.
    Known as "Air Jordan",Michael Jordan changed basketball with his graceful moves and jumps.Jordan's skills were impressive but the mental strength (7)        (make) him unique.The secret to his success is learning (8)        his failures.In life,Jordan has learnt to share his (9)        (succeed) with others.The Boys and Girls Club (10)        he started in Chicago has been helping young people since 1996.
共享时间:2021-02-22 难度:2 相似度:1
204908. (2022•雁塔二中•高二下期末) Edinburgh,(1)       (locate) in the southeast of Scotland,is the capital of Scotland.
    With its museums,shops,wonderful historic castles and many restaurants,there are many interesting things for visitors(2)       (enjoy) all year round.
    Besides,there is more to have fun in Edinburgh.Each year,the Edinburgh International Festival takes place in the city.In late summer,for three weeks,(3)       festival presents classical music,theatre,opera and dance throughout the city.Whatever your cultural(4)       (taste) are,you are sure to find something to enjoy.
    So far,the Edinburgh International Festival(5)       (earn) its reputation as one of the world's(6)       (great) celebrations of the arts.The founders believed that the programould be of highest possible artistic standard presented by the best artists in the world,that the festival should enrich the cultural life of Europe(7)       that it should provide a platform for the flowering of the human spirit.
    The (8)       (popular) of the festival led(9)       the birth of another festival soon—the Edinburgh Fringe Festival.Both of them have been(10)       (wide) popular over the past 70 years.
共享时间:2022-07-14 难度:2 相似度:1
204889. (2022•长安区一中•高二上期末) It was Jennifer Williams' mother who got her interested in books.As a librarian,she read to her three children every day(1)        they went to college.
    When(2)       (become) a teacher,Williams wanted her students to love reading ae did.But she realized that some kids had limited access (3)       books.
    "It's very obvious to teachers which kids are read to and which kids are not," she said.To Williams,the(4)       (solve)was simple:Give kids books.In 2017,she gave away 900 used children's books over three days.Most people would be(5)       (satisfy)with that.
    "Anybody could do that, " she said. "I wanted to do something (6)       was going to stretch my faith,my work ethic (职业道德),my everything." So she set a new goal for herself:Give away one million books.It sounds like (7)        unreachable number,but as Williams posted on Facebook: "Don't complain if you aren't willing to work hard out on the field."
    So she got to work,first by persuading friends (8)       (donate)books or money to buy books.And as news of Williams' project (9)       (spread),strangers started leaving books on her front porch (门廊).As the books came in,Williams gave(10)        to local schools,free of charge .
Now,Williams has given away more than 78,000 books – only 922,000 more to reach her goal!And she's not slowing down.It's too important for kids with few options.
共享时间:2022-03-02 难度:2 相似度:1
204673. (2023•西安高级中学•高二下期末)     About more than ten years ago,an elderly veteran(退伍军人)Frank received a heartwarming letter from a sweet third-grader,thanking him for his service and devotion.Frank(1)        the thoughtful letter so much that he has carried it around everywhere he went,every day since then.
   When Frank fir at received the letter,he was(2)        It meant the(3)        to him because a young child would(4)        him in such a kind way.The letter(5)        a child's drawing of colorful flowers growing out of a helmet(头盔).He wished that before he(6)        his eyes to this life,he would have the(7)       to meet the young girl.
   Frank is currently living in a senior residence home,where the staff was(8)       Frank's wish to find the author of his treasured letter.They wanted to help him achieve his(9)       After some time searching,they were able to(10)        her down on social media.They discovered that the little girl named Dashauna was now a(n)(11)        woman serving on active duty in the army.
   Dashauna excitedly accepted the invitation from the(12)       to visit Frank at the senior residence home.She vividly recalled sending the letter in third grade.She remembered feeling(13)       enough to send the letter to a veteran ae had always(14)       those in uniform.It was a(n)(15)        to send the letter,she said.Little did Frank know that Dashauna also treasured a(16)        that she had kept under lock and key for many years.It was the very letter that Frank had written in(17)       to hers,more than ten years earlier.
   On a warm summer day in 2021,the(18)       finally arrived.Tearfully,Frank met with Dashauna,who(19)       wore her uniform and carried a bunch of flowers.It started with a lot of love and it ended the(20)        way.

(1) A.treasured B.deserted C.forgot D.wrote
(2) A.worried B.annoyed C.disappointed D.touched
(3) A.contrast B.world C.lesson D.mode
(4) A.hate B.limit C.respect D.accuse
(5) A.concluded B.featured C.praised D.mentioned
(6) A.washed B.made C.closed D.fixed
(7) A.opportunity B.advantage C.adventure D.power
(8) A.superior to B.popular with C.aware of D.blind to
(9) A.duty B.pride C.excitement D.desire
(10) A.take B.turn C.track D.break
(11) A.bored B.strange C.unreliable D.grown
(12) A.staff B.lawyers C.doctors D.reporters
(13) A.fortunate B.sorrowful C.fearful D.embarrassed
(14) A.predicted B.observed C.explored D.admired
(15) A.purpose B.accident C.job D.honor
(16) A.stamp B.letter C.test D.opinion
(17) A.response B.opposition C.regard D.addition
(18) A.government B.treatment C.moment D.department
(19) A.sadly B.proudly C.cautiously D.humorously
(20) A.opposite B.same C.wrong D.funny
共享时间:2023-07-04 难度:2 相似度:1
204445. (2023•临潼区•高一下期末) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
    The Carnival of Rio de Janeiro has its roots in ancient European traditions, (1)        (particular) the Catholic celebrations of it, (2)        may date back to the Middle Ages.It is a four-day festival,with the biggest celebrations (3)        (take) place over the weekend.
    The annually carnival, (4)        (hold) at the Sambadrome,also features a parade.And the colorful clothes that people wear (5)        (make) by hand and can take months to create.The schools will let their (6)        (performer) wear feathers,jewels and sequins (闪光小圆片) to impress the crowd and judges.
    The festival is not only a celebration of music,dance and costumes,but it is also one of the most (7)        (significance) ceremonies for many Brazilians.The carnival marks (8)        beginning of a special period of fasting and reflection in the calendar.The heightened emotions and energy present in the carnival can inspire people (9)        (gather) together and enjoy life and each other's company before starting a time of greater personal sacrifice.All in all,everyone deserves to experience such an incredible display of culture celebration (10)        least once in their lifetime.
共享时间:2023-07-11 难度:2 相似度:1
204417. (2023•铁一中学•高二下期末)     One east London train station has an incredible 7,500-mile direct train link to China.Barking's Eurohub freight terminal (货运站)(1)       (link) to Yiwu in China since January 2017(2)       part of China's Belt and Road Initiative,which is restoring the ancient Silk Road trading routes.
   The route is(3)       (actual) not new at all.It is part of the old Silk Road,which began in 200 BC,through(4)       Chinese silk caravans (车队) carried goods to Europe and Africa.
   In January 2017 in Yiwu in eastern China,a bright orange train(5)       (pull) 44 containers loaded with suitcases,clothes and a(6)       (various) of household goods set off on a 7,500-mile journey to western Europe.
   London is the 15th European city(7)       (find) its way onto the ever-expanding map of (8)       (destination) for China's rail cargo.At the time,Yiwu Timex Industrial Investments — which ran the service — said prices(9)       (be) half that of air cargo and cut two weeks off the journey time by sea.China is the past-master of such engineering initiatives.Instead,it has transformed its economy through(10)       series of well-planned transport and manufacturing investment.
共享时间:2023-07-10 难度:2 相似度:1
204302. (2023•西咸新区•高二下期末) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
    After almost a decade of (1)        (prepare) work,the construction of a new branch of the Palace Museum,China's largest museum for relics' exhibition (2)        (formal) kicked off in Beijing. (3)        (locate) in Xiyuhe,a village in Haidian district,the new branch will include an exhibition space exceeding 60,000 square meters for cultural relics.
    "We'll have a much (4)        (large) space to meet people's expectation and enhance our capacity (5)        (show) ancient Chinese civilization," Wang Xudong,director of the Palace Museum,said in a previous interview with China Daily.
    According to an official document of the construction project released online, (6)        first phase,which includes relic warehouses and offices,will take about three-and-a-half years to complete.It is estimated that more (7)        20,000 to 30,000 relics can be showcased in the new branch every year,and it will offer larger and better-equipped warehouses to house fragile items,such as silk pieces, (8)        require greater attention.
    "We aim to build the branch into a museum inheriting ancient classics and (9)        (lead) the future at the same time." Zhang Yu,chief architect of the new museum, (10)        (say) in December. "This landmark can be a guesthouse of Chinese civilization with Eastern ethos (理念) and a global view."
共享时间:2023-07-06 难度:2 相似度:1
203625. (2025•交大附中•高一上期末) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
    China is(1)       (wide) known for its ancient civilization continuing all the way until now.One of the main(2)       (factor) is the Chinese writing system.
    At the beginning,written Chinese(3)       (base) on pictures.It dates back several thousand years.Ancient Chinese people carved symbols on animal bones and shells.
    By the Shang Dynasty,these symbols(4)       (become) a well-developed writing system.Over the years,the system developed into different forms,as people lived in different places,(5)       (lead) to many varieties of dialects and characters.
    Emperor Qinshihuang united the seven major states into one country(6)        the Chinese writing system began to develop in one direction.The writing system played(7)       vital role in uniting the Chinese people and culture.Now,Chinese people can still communicate in writing despite speaking different dialects.
    Written Chinese has also become an important means(8)        which China's present is connected with its past.People in modern times can read the classic works which were written by Chinese in ancient times.Chinese calligraphy,(9)        is an important part of Chinese culture,is an art form derived from the Chinese writing system.As China becomes more important in(10)       (globe) affairs,an increasing number of international students are beginning to learn Chinese.
共享时间:2025-02-26 难度:2 相似度:1
204169. (2023•周至四中•高二下期末)     The Start of Summer (1)       originated at the end of the Warring States Period (239 BC) is a crucial time for the harvest of summer crops.Ancient Chinese emperors in different dynasties attached great(2)       (important) to the Start of Summer.
   (3)       was believed that a round egg symbolized a happy life and that (4)       (eat)eggs on the day of Start of Summer was a prayer for good health.They put leftover tea into boiled water together with eggs so the original "tea egg" (5)       (create).Today tea eggs (6)       (become) a traditional snack in China.
As an old Chinese saying goes, "hanging an egg on children's chest can prevent them(7)       getting summer diseases".Parents will prepare boiled eggs and put them in a knitted bag before hanging them on their children's chest.
   According to Chinese traditional medicine,Start of Summer is(8)       key time to moisten the heart.When the weather grows(9)       (hot),dampness and heat can affect human health.Food rich in vitamins and cool in nature is (10)       (high)recommended.Fruits that include watermelons,pears and strawberries and vegetables,such as cucumbers and tomatoes are top recommendations.
共享时间:2023-07-12 难度:2 相似度:1

dygzyyyn

2024-02-06

高中英语 | 高一上 | 填空题

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2020*西工大*期末
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