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203866. (2024•长安区•高一上期末)     For the past twenty years,Chen Huili,a cultural heritage monitor and guide,has devoted herself to protecting the carvings of the Yuanjue Cave,part of the Dazu Rock Carvings in Chongqing,which were added to the UNESCO World Heritage List (1)        1999.
    While showing visitors around,Chen became painfully aware of the serious damage (2)        was caused by the passage of time.The flat-roofed cave lacked something to support (3)        (it) weight.As (4)        result,the ceiling(顶部) was coming off in pieces,posing a great threat to the priceless carvings.With related knowledge and great eagerness to save the sculptures,Chen joined the protection center.
    As time went by,Chen's experience grew and (5)       (final) she developed her unique approach to protecting cultural heritage.She has been involved in a number of major (6)       (project) so far,including the eight-year restoration of the Thousand-Armed Avalokitesvara (千手观音).And with her (7)       (team) hard efforts,effective measures such as hydraulic iron frames(液压铁架) have now successfully (8)       (introduce) to support the roof of the Yuanjue Cave.
    Despite her remarkable achievements,Chen remains unsatisfied.In her opinion,it's highly necessary (9)       (improve) the role of technology in cultural heritage protection and to train young talent for this field.For Chen,Yuanjue Cave will remain a focus and she (10)       (believe) there will be many fruitful discoveries further down the line.
共享时间:2024-02-06 难度:2
[考点]
传统习俗与文化,记叙文,
[答案]
1in2which3its4a5finally6projects7team's8beenintroduced9toimprove10believes
[解析]
1)考查介词。句意:在过去的二十年里,陈卉丽,文化遗产监测和导游,致力于保护圆觉洞,这是重庆大足石刻的一部分,于1999年被列入联合国教科文组织世界遗产名录。在具体哪一年要用介词in。故填in
2)考查定语从句。句意:在带游客参观时,陈痛苦地意识到时间的流逝造成的严重破坏。先行词damage在定语从句中作主语,指物,用关系代词which引导从句。故填which
3)考查形容词性物主代词。句意:这个平顶洞穴缺乏东西来支撑它的重量。weight是名词,要用形容词性物主代词its作定语。故填its
4)考查不定冠词。句意:结果,天花板脱落成碎片,对这些无价的雕刻品构成了巨大威胁。as a result"结果",是介词短语。故填a
5)考查副词。句意:随着时间的推移,陈的经验越来越丰富,最终她形成了自己独特的保护文化遗产的方法。修饰句子要用副词形式finally,意为"最后"。故填finally
6)考查可数名词复数。句意:迄今为止,她参与了许多重大项目,包括历时八年的千手观音修复工程。project是可数名词,其前有a number of修饰时要用复数形式。故填projects
7)考查名词所有格。句意:在她的团队的努力下,水力铁框架等有效措施现已成功地用于支撑圆觉洞的顶部。teamhard efforts之间是所属关系,要用名词所有格作定语。故填team's
8)考查动词语态。句意:在她的团队的努力下,水力铁框架等有效措施现已成功地用于支撑圆觉洞的顶部。measuresintroduce之间是动宾关系,根据句中have可知,要用现在完成时的被动语态。故填been introduced
9)考查动词不定式。句意:在她看来,提高技术在文化遗产保护中的作用,培养这方面的年轻人才是非常必要的。it是形式主语,真正的主语是动词不定式短语。to improve the role of technology in cultural heritage protection and to train young talent for this field。故填to improve
10)考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意:对陈来说,圆觉洞仍将是一个重点,她相信未来会有许多丰硕的发现。因指的是现在的事情,要用一般现在时,主语she是单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填believes
[点评]
本题考查了"传统习俗与文化,记叙文,",属于"必考题",熟悉题型是解题的关键。
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203998. (2023•师大附中•高一下期末) A Symphony No.9 was Beethoven's last major piece of music in a vast body of works (1)        (write) throughout his remarkable life.As (2)        gifted child,Beethoven was pushed to study music day and night by his father.Not long after,he began to be appreciated for his piano performances.By the time he was a teenager,he(3)        (enjoy) a reputation as a wonderful young musician.
B
When the two lovers,Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai,first meet,the music is light and pleasant,as if whispering to the audience. (4)        is followed by a fast and cheerful section which represents their three happy years of school.Then the music gets dramatic with heavier notes and that is (5)        the lovers are separated because Zhu's father forces her(6)        (marry) another man.Angry and sad,Liang falls sick and dies.Zhu weeps bitterly over the(7)       (lose) of her love.
C The two soon became great friends and before going their separate ways,they agreed to meet at the Mid-Autumn Festival the next year.However,Zhong Ziqi failed to show (8)        on that day.When Boya learnt about Zhong Ziqi's death,he(9)        (overcome) with sorrow.He played High Mountains and Flowing Water in front of Zhong Ziqi's grave.After he finished playing the piece,he destroyed the qin and said, "Since the only person that understands my music is gone,it's no use(10)       (keep) the qin."
共享时间:2023-07-05 难度:3 相似度:1.67
205211. (2021•长安区一中•高一上期末) The Amber Room,one of the greatest (1)       (wonder) of the world,was a great work that took about ten years to make.In 1716,the Amber Room was(2)       (give)to the Russian people as a gift of friendship by William Ⅰ,who loved soldiers more(3)        the Amber Room itself.In Russia,the room first served as a small reception hall for(4)       (importance)visitors,(5)       later was moved and redesigned by Catherine Ⅱ.(6)       (fortunate),the Amber Room disappeared when the Nazi Germans and Russia were at war and until now nobody knows(7)       happened to it.In 2003,(8)        ,a new Amber Room built by the Russians and Germans on the basis of the old photos (9)        (be) ready for the people of St Petersburg when they celebrated the 300th birthday of(10)        (they) city.
共享时间:2021-02-12 难度:1 相似度:1.5
204927. (2022•关山中学•高二下期末) Exactly when the first people arrived in California,no one really knows.However,it is (1)       (like)that Native Americans were living in California at least 15 thousand years ago.
    Scientists believe that these settlers (2)       (cross) the Bering Strait to America.In the 16th century,after the (3)       (arrive) of the Europeans,the native people suffered (4)       (great).
    Thousands were killed or forced into slavery. (5)        addition,many died from the diseases.However,some survived these terrible times,and today there are more Native Americans(6)       (live) in California than in any other state.
    In the 18th century California (7)       (rule) by Spain.Spanish soldiers first arrived in South America in the early 16th century,when they fought against the native people (8)        took their land.
    Two centuries later,the Spanish had settled in most parts of South America and along the Northwest coast of the USA.Of (9)        first Spanish to go to California,the majority were religious men, (10)        ministry was to teach the Catholic religion to the natives.
共享时间:2022-07-08 难度:1 相似度:1.5
204777. (2022•周至县•高一上期末) Daisy,a high school student,(1)        name comes from a sort of wild flower,is concerned about wildlife.
    One day,she took a magical journey to three(2)        (place)on a flying carpet.In Tibet,she met an antelope looking sad.She was told that they were being hunted mercilessly for the fur,which was used (3)        (make)sweaters for people,so they became an endangered species.At this,she realized protection was badly needed there.The carpet carrying Daisy (4)        (fly)so fast that next minute they arrived in Zimbabwe,where she came across a happy elephant.It said, "By now,something (5)       (do)to protect us from being killed by farmers while money from tourism goes to the farmers. (6)        number of us is growing and the farmers are happy as well. "After hearing that,Daisy laughed(7)        relief.All of a sudden,the carpet rose again and Daisy was taken to rainforest.There she saw a monkey rubbing(8)        (it) with an insect over his body,because it had a drug that could affect mosquitoes.There,Daisy appreciated how animals could live together in peace.
    When they landed home,everything began to disappear,for it was(9)        (actual)a dream.Anyhow,Daisy has learned that great(10)       (important)should be attached to wildlife protection and she is now determined to do something as the WWF suggests.
共享时间:2022-02-26 难度:1 相似度:1.5
214112. (2021•长安区一中•高二上期中) We seem to be very familiar with teahouses.The function of a teahouse varies widely(1)       (depend)on the culture.In China,a teahouse is a place(2)       people gather to enjoy tea,chat and socialize.It(3)       (consider)as a symbol of Chinese tea culture.
 Chinese teahouses enjoy a long-standing history.They developed from tea stands in the Western Jin Dynasty,(4)       (take)shape in the Tang Dynasty,developed(5)       (gradual)in the Song,Yuan,Ming,and Qing dynasties and became booming in modern times.
 In the Song Dynasty,teahouses existed all over cities and villages,(6)        a rate comparable with that of restaurants.The owners preferred to decorate their teahouses with paintings of celebrities(名人)and rare and precious plants(7)       (attract)customers.In the Ming and Qing dynasties,the number of teahouses went beyond that of restaurants,gaining more(8)        (popular)and becoming more famous.Later,the acculturation(文化移入)of Western culture forced traditional Chinese teahouses to take on(9)       new look.After reform and opening-up,teahouses flowered in China with the development of the economy and evident improvement of(10)       (people)living standards.
共享时间:2021-11-14 难度:1 相似度:1.5
205344. (2020•西安中学•高一下期末) Chinese are the first people to have tea.One thousand and two hundred years ago,Lu Yu wrote a book called"The Classic of Tea",(1)       is honored as"The Bible of Tea".The book gives a detailed(2)        (explain) of the origin,the processing skills and the classification of tea.
    However,Chinese tea culture goes far beyond tea (3)        (it).Take green tea for instance,the ideal temperature of the water should be around 80℃.If the water is too hot,nutrients(营养)in the tea(4)       (destroy).On the other hand,if the water is not hot enough,the tea(5)       (leaf) won't open up and you will miss the pleasantly fresh flavor.So Chinese people are used (6)        drinking hot tea.When you visit a Chinese friend,your friend will (7)       (constant) add hot water to your emptying cup of tea.It is polite (8)        (offer) the tea cup to guests with both hands.Of course,the guestould pay respect as well (9)        (take) over the cup with both hands.
    Talking about adding water to the tea cup,there is(10)        saying:wine full,full cup.Tea half,half cup.For wine,full cup symbolizes whole heartiness.For tea,half,it means modesty.
共享时间:2020-07-12 难度:1 相似度:1.5
213272. (2024•西安八十五中•高一下期中)     Every April,people of the Dai ethnic group in Yunnan Province celebrate their biggest festival of the year—the Water Splashing Festival(泼水节).This marks the official New Year celebration for the Dai people (1)        live in China,mainly in Xishuangbanna and Dehong of Yunnan.It (2)       (general) starts in mid-April and lasts for three days.
    On the first two days of the festival,people clean their houses,have their hair cut,and take baths.(3)       (vary) activities are also staged.Many send (4)       (burn) lanterns into the air,dance and sing in the streets, (5)        watch colorful dragon boat races on the LancangRiver.The third day of the festival marks the first day of the New Year on the Dai calendar.In the morning,people often visit a temple (6)       (hold) a ceremony.After that,the mass water splashing (7)        (begin).People use anything at hand to splash water on each other,from friends and neighbors to (8)        (stranger) in the streets,as (9)        expression of their wishes for good luck and prosperity for whoever is on the receiving end.
    The Water Splashing Festival of the Dai people (10)       (include) in China's National List of Intangible Cultural Heritage in 2006.
共享时间:2024-05-15 难度:2 相似度:1
212747. (2025•西安三中•高二下期中)     Chen Zhigang from Chengdu,Southwest China's Sichuan Province made his dream come true by (1)        (take) part in the first sporting event open to the general public in the history of the Olympic Games.
    On the evening of Aug 10,more than 40,000 amateur runners were walking along the same course as the Olympic players in a mass race.
    "The mass running event provided a platform (2)        ordinary people could share the same path as the athletes competing (3)        Olympic titles,as long as you fall in love with running," Chen says.
    Born in 1987 in Deyang,Sichuan Province,he first(4)        ( attend) a 10-kilometer mini marathon event in 2015.Finishing it in 55 minutes gave Chen the confidence to try his hand at various (5)        (race) from the half-marathon and full marathon to the triathlon (三项全能).
    (6)        (collect) points,Chen ran distances up to 20 km with every 1 km earning 10 points.From Sept 1,2020 to Aug 23,Chen forced (7)        (he) to run at least 10 km per day on average.In 1,087 days,he ran (8)        total distance of 13,023.3 km.Besides running,he also went to the gym for (9)        (strong) training and climbed up stairs to improve his physical fitness.
    Through these years of running,Chen said that for him,marathon training was regarded as a challenge.Every time he competed a little (10)        (fast) than the last time,it was a kind of success.
共享时间:2025-05-12 难度:2 相似度:1
212833. (2024•师大附中•高一下期中)     The 78th United Nations General Assemoly passed a resolution (决议) on Friday,officially(1)        (announce) the Lunar New Year as a UN floating holiday.Expert s said the move shows the (2)        (significance) influence of Chinese culture and will.contribute (3)        the promotion or trie Global Civilization Initiative.
    The Lunar New Year not only bears the ideas of peace and harmony(4)        (value)by Chinese civilization.but also carries the common values of humanity such as family harmony and harmonious coexistence between humans (5)       nature.
    The reason why the Lunar New Year can pass national boroars.and is increasingly welcomed by many countries (6)       (lie) mainly in the rich cultural heritage of China and the driving force of globalization.As the world's second-larges economy,China's cultural elements have spread alongside its economic influence.In the trend of globalization,people's interest in diverse cultures is (7)        (gradual) increasing,and the Lunar New Year has become a major means for people (8)        (communicate) and connect.
    Therefore,the official(9)        (recognize) of the Chinese New Year as a UN holiday fully reflects an emphasis on the inheritance and innovation of civilization, (10)       will promote exchanges and mutual learning among diverse world cultures.
共享时间:2024-05-13 难度:2 相似度:1
212898. (2024•周至四中•高一下期中)     Festivals (1)       (celebrate) all around the world.Of all the (2)       (tradition) festivals,the harvest festival can be found in almost every culture.This important agricultural festival takes place after all the (3)       (crop) have been gathered in.People celebrate (4)       (show) that they are grateful for the year's supply of food.Customs play (5)        significant role in festivals,but sometimes they can change over time.With the development of modern society and the spread of new ideas,some traditions may fade (6)        and others may be established.Festivals are becoming more and more commercial,with businesses (7)       (take) advantage of the celebrations.Online shopping websites and social media apps have made (8)        much easier for the public to spend more on gifts for their loved ones.Festivals are an important part of society.They reflect people's wishes,beliefs,faiths and attitudes towards life.They are occasions (9)        allow us to relax and enjoy life,and forget about our work for a little while.They help us understand where we came from,who we are,and what (10)       (appreciate).
共享时间:2024-05-18 难度:2 相似度:1
212917. (2024•周至四中•高二下期中)     Sichuan hot pots,Nanjing salted duck and Cantonese dim sum are the(1)       (tradition)Chinese foods.
    Sichuan hot pots are believed (2)       (start)off in the late Qing Dynasty as a way for boatmen on the Yangtze River to keep warm during the cold and wet winters.(3)       (gradual),it ranges from simple delicious dishes by boiling vegetables,chillies and Sichuan peppers in water(4)       multiple options of soups,vegetables,meats and sauces,appealing to people of different tastes.When I tried it,the hot flavour (5)       (quick) our laughter and conversation,making the meal the perfect way to relax with friends.
    Nanjing' s most famous food export is salted duck,(6)       is juicy and salty.(7)       takes several days to prepare each Nanjing salted duck.A local history book from the late Qing Dynasty praised it,(8)       (say)it was without equal.
    In Guangzhou,morning tea is (9)       essential part of the daily routine.Today Guangzhou's restaurants stimulate(10)       (customer)appetite with more than a thousand offerings,with each more delicate and delicious.
共享时间:2024-05-25 难度:2 相似度:1
212949. (2024•铁一中学•高二下一月)     Tay grew up working beside his father and brother in a kitchen.While his dad cooked,Tay would wash dishes and help (1)        other work.Years later,after his dad and brother had passed away,Tay decided he would honor their legacy (遗产) of bringing (2)        (smile) to people through food!The only problem was that he had no idea how to cook.
    Instead of (3)        (give) up,Tay began watching tutorials (教程) on the Internet (4)        (careful).After a few days of online studying,Tay and his wife Sarah were able to open a restaurant of their own.They cooked by (5)        (them) and provided countless people with delicious barbecue classics.
    Up till now,the restaurant (6)        (offer) jobs to more than 60 people in their community,and thousands of people have been there (7)        (get) a taste of Tay's cooking! "I never pictured all this happening.You can dream but to see things fall into place is (8)        (excite)," Tay said.At present,he no longer needs tutorials to help improve his cooking skills,but he hasn't forgotten this unique teacher.
    "First,I ran from it,and then it was a hobby,and then it just fell into place.When you're really doing (9)        you love to do,it makes sense," Tay added.What (10)        beautiful way to honor his father and brother!
共享时间:2024-04-20 难度:2 相似度:1
213054. (2023•铁一中学•高二上期中)     By drawing patterns on the surface of a cup of tea,Zhang Zhifeng,a practitioner of Chabaixi,displayed a special Chinese tea trick in a recent TV drama,(1)        (arouse) great interest among ordinary people due to its apparent (2)        (similar) with modern little art (咖啡拉花艺术).
    Chabaixi,with(3)       name Shuidanqing,can create endless patterns such as bamboos and mountains or even calligraphy.It is different from making latte because people use clear water as the object (4)        (put) into the cup instead of milk.But when the water (5)        (touch) the surface of whipped tea,it turns into a white color and disappears in 20 minutes.The process before the drawing is known as the tea-making technique,diancha, (6)        quality is crucial to whether patterns can be successfully produced later.
    Chabaixi (7)        (list) as part of China's Intangible Cultural Heritage in 2017,after it was recovered by Zhang Zhifeng,who started researching the origins of Chabaixi in the 1980s (8)        brought the technique back in 2009 after decades of trials and practice.
    "Chabaixi,as one of the (9)        (tradition) forms of tea-making techniques in China,gives us a window into people's lifestyle in the Song Dynasty,a period of time when leisure activities in some ways resemble (10)        we have new.It would be a shame to let it fade.This technique must be passed on to the next generations so they can understand its history," Zhang said.
共享时间:2023-11-12 难度:2 相似度:1
213196. (2024•沣东中学•高二下期中)     I was studying English literature in Italy,and I had to study in an English-speaking country for one year as part of the course.I (1)       (offer) a chance to go to Boston University and I took it.
    As soon as I saw Boston,I fell in love with it.I live in a small city,and I've always wanted to live in a big city.Boston was exactly(2)        I needed for my first-time-away-from-home.Boston is(3)        (definite) a big city but not big enough (4)       (make) you feel overwhelmed.The weather is also great and you get to enjoy all four(5)       (season)in true New England style.
    I stayed with a family. (6)       (They) house was on Commonwealth Avenue,(7)        is one of the busiest streets in Boston.It was great to be there as Boston University is spread out along Commonwealth Avenue.The only bad thing is that it's a bit busy.One of my friends had to wear a cast for months after he (hit) by a car trying to cross Commonwealth Avenue —Boston is famous (8)        its horrible drivers.
    Boston is a(n)(9)       (attract) place to live as a college student.College students make up twenty percent of Boston's population.This increases the energy of the city,(10)        (make) it a wonderful place to live and study.
共享时间:2024-05-29 难度:2 相似度:1
213499. (2022•长安区一中•高一上期中) Asia has a long tradition of tea-drinking.And China is no exception.However,lately more and more Chinese people are turning to a(1)       (difference) drink.Coffee has become an increasingly popular (2)        (choose) of Chinese people living abroad and in huge cities at home.It is also a popular crop among those(3)        (live) in the mountains of southern Yunnan Province.
    In big cities such as Beijing,coffee(4)        (shop) seem to be on nearly every major street corner.These shops are not just selling drinks from Starbucks,the world-famous coffee company.Coffee businesses from South Korea,Taiwan,Hong Kong and Britain(5)       (operate) in China as well at the moment.
    Coffee or tea?(6)        is your favorite drink?
    I spoke with some Chinese women to learn(7)        they like coffee over tea since moving to the United States.
    Beibei Su from China has been living in the United States for the past eight years.Before that,she lived in Italy.We spoke to her at a (8)        (crowd) Vietnamese noodle restaurant near Washington D.C.Ms.Su said she liked tea (9)        (well) than coffee.(10)        she added that might not be true among the younger generation in China.
共享时间:2022-11-15 难度:2 相似度:1

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2024-02-06

高中英语 | 高一上 | 填空题

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