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德优网2020陕西省西安市碑林区西工大附中初中英语模考模拟

2020年陕西省西安市西工大附中中考英语五模试卷

试卷总分:90分    命题人:xgdyy2021    考试时长:120分钟

IV、完形填空(2小题共20分)
第一节:阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整.
1. (本题10分) When I was 12, my home burned to the ground in the middle of the night. (1)_____,my parents,brothers and I escaped (逃脱)along with our pets. We had noting but the clothes we'd been seeping in I spent the rest of that summer night with my family(2)_____ for help. We didn't know what might lie ahead for us.
    The next day, my mom brought me a few T﹣shirts and pairs of jeans that had(3)_____to her by a friend. One pair of jeans was too short and the other pair(4)_____too long, but I didn't care.At least I had some clothes again. Meanwhile, my dad returned to our home to see what he could salvage(抢救).The only thing he could find was my mom's wedding ring, but it was(5)_____than nothing.
    As more summer days came, my dad was able to tent us a dusty old house by the side of the road near our old house. As we moved in, I watched as family, friends,and(6)_____people in our community donated(捐赠)(7)_____they could to help us get back on our feet.There were more(8)_____,furniture, food ,money, and even some books for me to read.
    Looking back now,I am(9)_____for everything we went through that summer because it taught mo so much about life, love and people. It showed me that when you believe(10)_____left but love, that can still be enough.
(1)A. Luck B.Lucky C.Luckily D. Unluckily
(2)A. wait B. waiting C. waited D. to wait
(3)A. gave B. given C.giving D. been given
(4)A.is B. was C. are D. were
(5)A. good B. better C. healthier D. more expensive
(6)A. other B. the other C. others D. another
(7)A. all B. a few C. a little D. some
(8)A. clothes B. cloth C. clothing D. dress
(9)A. thank B. thanks C. thankful D. thanking
(10)A. everything B. something C. anything D.nothing
第二节:阅读下面短文,理解文章大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整.
2. (本题10分) John Blanchard was at Grand Central Station, looking for a girl whose heart he knew, but whose face he didn't.
    His interest in her had begun in a Florida (1)_____. He was reading a book and found notes left by a reader named Hollis Maynell. He (2)_____﹣﹣ to find her address and wrote her a letter introducing himself. The next day he went overseas to(3)_____in World War I.
During the next 13 months, the two grew to know each other by mailing (4)_____,When he returned, they decided to (5)_____at Grand Central Station,"You'll recognize(认出) me,"she wrote,"by the red rose I'll be (6)_____on my coat."
    A pretty young woman in a green suit was coming toward Blanchard. But then he(7)_____that she was not wearing a coat.Just then, he saw a woman  past 60, with graying hair under an old hat. Blanchard didn't hesitate (犹豫), He said to the woman, "I'm John Blanchard, and you (8)_____be Miss Maynell. May I take you to dinner?" "I don't know(9)_____this is about, son," the woman said, "but the young lady in the green suit asked me to wear this rose on my coat. And she said (10)_____you were to ask me out to dinner, I should tell you that she is waiting for you in the restaurant across the street.
(1)A. museum B. bank C. market D. library
(2)A. decided B. managed C. expected D. filed
(3)A. fight B. attend C. beat D.fail
(4)A. letters B. presents C. books D.roses
(5)A. visit B. meet C. arrive D.travel
(6)A. dressing B. putting C. wearing D. trying
(7)A. judged B. noticed C. forgot D.created
(8)A. can B. can't C. must D.mustn't
(9)A. which B.why C.how D. what
(10)A. because B.until C.if D.since
Ⅴ、阅读理解(4小题共20分)
第一节 阅读短文,根据短文内容从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,每个选项只能使用次,选项中有两项为多余选项.(共1小题,计5分)
3. (本题5分) In Canada you can find dogs, cats, horses etc. in almost every family. These are their pets.(1)____Before they keep them at their houses,they take them to animal hospitals to give them needles(针)so that they won't carry disease(疾病). They have special animal food stores, though they can get animal food in almost every store. (2)____When you visit people's homes, they would be very glad to show you their pets and they are very proud of them. You will also find almost every family has a bird feeder in their garden.All kinds of birds are welcomed to come and have a good meal.(3)____Nobody is allowed to kill any animals in Canada.(4)____If you killed an animal, you would be punished(处罚). If an animal happened to get run over by a car, people would be very sad about it.
    (5)_____One of them might be:When children grow up,they leave their parents and start their own career(生涯). Then the seniors(老人)will feel lonely.But pets can solve this problem.They can be good friends and never leave them alone.
根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出五个能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将选项的字母标号填写在对应的横线上.
A. They are free to come and go.
B. Why don't people kill animals?
C. People in Canada have many reasons to like animals.
D. They have a law(法律)against killing wild animals.
E. People usually use cages(笼子)to keep them at home.
F. People love these pets and regard(把……看作)them as their good friends.
G. Some people spend around two hundred Canadian dollars a month on animal food.
第二节.阅读下面B、C、D三篇短文,从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案.(共3小题,计15分).
4. (本题4.5分) Britain has many kilometers of rivers and canals(运河)and around 30,000 people live on these waters in houseboats.
    People started living in houseboats in the1800s, when the country's canals were built.People chose to live on the water in order to feel closer to nature,and have a quieter way of life.Living on the water sounds romantic, but it is also hard work. There ate many jobs to do every day, such as bringing in clean water and getting rid of dirty water from the toilet, sink(水槽) and shower. During winter, living on a boat can be very cold Also,most boats are quite small inside.You don't have much space, especially if you are a couple,family or group of friends.
    Although it is not easy, the number of people living on houseboats has grown by around 50 percent over the past 10 years. More families and young people are choosing to live on houseboats because it is much cheaper to buy or rent a boat than a flat or a house.
    Another good ting about living on the water is the friendly neighbors People who live on houseboats always help each other and usually become good fiends. This is quite a different story from people who live in flats or houses and may hardly know the people next door at all.
(1)Ten years ago,the number of people living on houseboats might have been_____
A .50,000
B. 30,000
C. 25,000
(2)Which of the following is TRUE, according to the story?_____
A. Living conditions on houseboats have become much better.
B.It is convenient to live on houseboats.
C. People can have arge bedrooms on houseboats.
D. Living on houseboats is challenging during winter.
(3)From the last paragraph, we can infer (推断)that_____
A. people living in flats are not friendly
B.people living on houseboats have no privacy
C. people living on houseboats are warm﹣hearted
D.people living in houses like to tell stories
5. (本题4.5分) It was 3:12 a.m, when nine﹣year﹣old Glenn White awoke to the smell of burning, Except for the cracking(噼啪声) of flames(火苗) somewhere below there was ho a sound in the Two﹣storey house at Baldwin, Long Island.
    With his, father away on night duty at local factory,Glen was worried about the safety of his mother, his sister Karen, 14 and his 12﹣year﹣old.brother Todd, He ran downstairs through the smoke filled house to push and pull at Karen and Today until they sat up. Then he helped each one through the house to the safety of the garden,There,his sister and brother, faking short,and quick breath and coughing, collapsed(倒) on the lawn(草坪).
    The nine﹣year﹣old raced back into the house and upstairs to his mother's room, He found it impossible to wake her up. Mrs.White,a victim(受害者)of the smoke was unconsoious(失去知觉的),and there was nobody to help Glenn carry her to the garden. But the boy remained  calm and, as a fireman said later, "acted with all the self﹣control of a trained adult."
    On the bedroom telephone, luckily still working, Glenn called his father and,leaving Mr. White to telephone the fire brigade(消防队员) and ambulance(教护车) service, got on with the task of saving his mother.
    First he filled a bucket with water from the bathroom and threw water over his mother and her bed. Then, with awe cloth around his head be went back to the garden. He could hear the fire engine coming up,but how would the firemen find his mother in the smoke﹣filled house where flames had almost swallowed up the ground floor?
    Grasping(抓住) firmly a ball of string from the garage, Glenn raced back into the house and dashed(猛冲) upstairs to his mother's room. Tying one end of the string to her hand he ran back laying out the string as he went, through the hall and back out into the garden.
    Minutes later he was telling fire chief John Coughlan,"The string will lead you to mother."Mrs. White was carried to safety as the flames were breaking through the bedroom floor.
(1)Why did Glenn run downstairs first?____
A. He wanted to save his sister and brother.
B. He went to see if his father had come back from work.
C. He wanted to find out what was happening.
D. He was worried about his mother's safety.
(2)Who called the fire brigade and ambulance service?____
A. Glenn's sister.
B. Glen's neighbor
C.Glenn.
D. Glenn's father.
(3)How did Glenn help the firemen to save his mother?____
A. By pushing and pulling at her.
B.By tying a string to her hand.
C. By putting out the fire himself.
D. By carrying her to safety with his bother.
6. (本题6分) Do you like trying new things in your daily life ?Maybe some people would say we should try new things, but it can be scary to do so.
    A few years ago,I hurt my lower back A friend said acupuncture(针灸) helped her injured knee. I had some doubts﹣not because it is "Chinese medicine' , but because I'm afraid of needles,Still,I thought I'd try it.
    Lying on the acupuncturist's table, I heard the needles rattling(叮当作响) in a metal bowl.I turned to look. They weren't needles﹣﹣ they were spear(矛)! I jumped up and rushed home.Recently, the muscles in my back started to hurt.It felt like someone stabbing(戳)my back with a pen. This time, my friend said I should get a massage(按摩) ,so I went to local spa.After a few minutes, tho massage said my problem was serious. "She brought out a bunch of small glass jars and lit a fire.I was about to cupping(拔火罐)!I wanted to run away, but the "pen" stabbed me as l got up. Which would be worse; the"pen"or the fire!I laid back down.When she touched me, I jumped. Would it hurt? Would she burn me? The glass felt cold.But it didn't hurt at all.Within just a minute, my back was covered with glass jars.I probably looked like an ugly piece of furniture.
    Now.I'm still ugly with the purple cupping marks ﹣but my back feels great!

(1)Why did the writer have doubts about acupuncture?______
A. Because it is part of Chinese medicine.
B. Because he is afraid of needles.
C. Because his lower back still in pain.
D. Because be knew nothing about it.
(2)What happened at the writer's first acupuncture treatment?_____
A. He finished it and felt better.
B. He fell asleep during the treatment.
C. He jumped up and, ran away.
D. He started to think it was good.
(3)We can tell from the story that the writer felt better after trying_____
A. acupuncture
B. cupping
C. massage therapy
D. Herbal medicine
(4)What is the main idea the story?_____
A.How Chinese medicine is becoming popular among foreigners.
B. Why the writer was scared of Chinese medicine.
C.The writer's hard life in China.
D. The writers experiences with Chinese medicine.
Ⅵ、完成句子(10小题共10分)根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子
7. (本题1分) 我们相信武汉一定会像以前一样具有活力.
It is believed that Wuhan must be________as before.
8. (本题1分) 知识来自于质疑.
________comes from questioning.
9. (本题1分) 尽管加入公司时他只是个职员,但最终他当上了经理.
Although he joined the company as a clerk, he________________a manager.
10. (本题1分) 老师建议学生们跑步时不要戴口罩.
Teachers advised students____________masks while running.
11. (本题1分) 我们应该敬仰我们的医护人员而不是网红.
We should_________ to the medical staff instead of cyberstars.
12. (本题1分) 许多学生不知道如何处理压力.
Many students don't know what to__________stress.
13. (本题1分) 你能讲得再慢一点吗?
Could you please speak_____________
14. (本题1分) 很遗憾部长无法亲自出席.
It's a pity that the minister cannot be there__________
15. (本题1分) 通常一学年分为两个学期.
The academic year is usually___________two terms.
16. (本题1分) 你这是一个如此荒凉的岛以至于没人知道它.
This is________________________that no one knows it.
Ⅶ、短文填空(1小题共10分)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确.(每个单词限用一次,每空只填一个单词.)
17. (本题10分)  
breathe, rise, deep,ask,with, on,raise,someone , although , influence
Do you believe that we can have an important (1)___________anyone we meet? The right words at just the right time could change (2)_______life.
    When I was 3 years old , my parents discovered I was deaf. After(3)________many doctors and parents of other deaf children, they decided not to put me in a special school.(4)_______I seemed outgoing, my self﹣esteem (自尊心)was quite high.(5)_______ my first day at school, the other kids made fun of me because of my hearing aid and the way I talked.I was hurt (6)_______and I saw myself as an ugly kid. Mrs.Green,my teacher,changed all of that(7)_______a simple three word phrase. One morning she asked the class a question.Sitting at my desk silently, I read her lips and (8)_______my hand right away. She called on me in front of the blackboard. I took a (9)________and nervously answered Mrs. Green's question.
    I would never forget what happened next. Mrs. Green directly pointed at me. With sparkling (闪光的) eyes and a big smile, she cried, "That's right, Ben!"
    For the first time in my young life, my confidence(10)_______. At that moment, I decided that no matter how many difficulties I may face, I can overcome them. Thanks to those three simple words, my whole life changed from that moment.
Ⅷ、任务型阅读(1小题共10分)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题 
18. (本题10分) Like many high school graduates, Maggie Doyne didn't go straight to college. She decided to travel and arrived in western Nepal in 2006. A war had just ended there and let manly children living on the streets.They were often forced to work at hard physical jobs for little money.
    One day, while walking down a county road,Doyne saw a little girl breaking up rocks. She soon learned that 7﹣year﹣old Hima sold the rocks to support her family!' With deep sadness,she decided to pay Hima's tuition for school. Encouraged by the changes in the child,Doyne thought,"If we can help one child,why not 10?
    Doyne felt that the street children's greatest need was a home. She found a piece of land for sale and bought it with $ 5,000 she saved from years of baby sitting.In 2008 the Kopila Valley Children's Home was set up. With the help from the community, another goal was reached in 2010﹣ the Kopila Valley school. Over 350 children now attend the school and over 50 live in the home.
    Today, Doyne lives in the home and is"mum" to the kids.

(1)What did Maggie Doyne do after she graduated from high school?
She went to travel and arrived in western Nepal in 2006 
(2)Why did Hima break up rocks?
Because she had to support her family 
(3)How did Doyne save ﹩5,000?
He saved it by baby sitting 
(4)In Doyne's eyes , what did the street children need most?
She thought the street children's greatest need was a home 
(5)How many children live in the the Kopila Valley Children's Home now?
 Over 50 children live in the home now.
Ⅸ、补全对话(1小题共5分)根据下面对话中的情景,每个空白处填入一个适当的句子,使对话意思完整.
19. (本题5分) A: Good morning, madam.(1)______________
B:Yes,sir.My daughter got lost when I did shopping at the market 20 minutes ago.I've looked for her everywhere in the market.but I can't find her.What should I do?
A: Don't worry ,please.Tell me something about her.(2)_________________
B:She has a round face and long curly hair.And she is five years old.
A:(3)_____________________________
B: She' s wearing a red and while skirt.
A:(4)______________________________
B:I found she was missing  in the children's toy area.
A: What's your phone number?
B: It's 88345672.
A: All right.We'll start to look for her right away, We'll call you as soon as we find her.
B:(5)_____________________
Ⅹ、作文(1小题共15分)
20. (本题15分) 《英语日报》在学校举办征文比赛, 请你根据以下提示内容,写一篇题为"My _____________________Who Has Influenced Me Most"的英语文章.内容要点如下:
1. Who is he/she?
2. What is he/she like?
3.How does he/she influence you in your study or your life?
4. What will you do under his/her influence?'
要求:
1.补全标题和首句信息:
2.内容须包含所有要点,语句通顺,意思连贯;
3.词数不少于70词.
My____Who Has Influenced Me Most
    My ____________________is the person who has influenced me most, ____________________________________________________________________
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