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德优网2020陕西省西安市碑林区西工大附中初中英语模考模拟

2020年陕西省西工大附中中考英语四模试卷

试卷总分:90分    命题人:dyyy2021    考试时长:120分钟

一,完形填空(3小题共20分)
第一节:阅读下面的短文,按照句子结构的语法性和某些连贯的要求,从各小题的四个选项中选出-个最佳答案,使文章连贯完整。
1. (本题10分) When the whistle(哨子) blew, the two classes on both sides shouted and jumped for joy. It seemed like the two(1)      had drawn(平局), but in fact, we lost the game.
    You may ask(2)     we still cheered. It was the first time our basketball team had played in a semifinal game(半决赛). Last time, we(3)     just four games in the whole competition season without winning even once.
    We used to be very weak and(4)     competitive at all. And no one would consider us when talking about the top teams. But after our team's hard work during PE class we ended up being the fourth, To be honest, We weren't expecting(5)     even one game just a few weeks before. However, those thoughts all flew away when we won our first game.
    I was the cheer leader. Our voices were(6)      strongest weapon(武器) we had. You could hear us everywhere in the playground. The louder our voices got, the(7)     the players became.They knew we were all there to be with them.
    The key(8)     our success is the connection between everybody in the class.Whether you are a player or a member of the class you can do a lot to the team's success. Everyone(9)     an important part in our team.
    There's still one game to go, and I 'm not sure whether our team will win, (10)     . I deeply believe we' ll play well We're expecting for success, but we're not afraid of failure.
 
(1)A. person B. persons C. team D. teams
(2)A. when B. why C. how D. what
(3)A. play B. are playing C. played D. will play
(4)A. were B. weren't C. was D. wasn't
(5)A. lose B. to lose C. win D. to win
(6)A. a B. up C. the D. /
(7)A. confident B. more confident C. confidently D.more confidently
(8)A. to B. about C. with D. for
(9)A. is considered B. considers C. consider D. was considered
(10)A.and B. or C. but D. so

第二节阅读下面一篇短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整.

2. (本题10分) The first day of school a new classmate touched my shoulder "Hi handsome! I'm Rose.I am 87 years old.Can I give you a hug?" I turned around and found a little (1)     lady with a warm smile. I said heartily:"Of course!"
    "(2)     are you in college at such an age?" I asked.
    She joked,"I'm here to meet a rich husband, get (3)      have children,and then travel around."
    "No seriously, "I asked.
    " I always (4)     of having a college education and now I'm getting one!"she told me.
    Over the year, Rose became an icon and she easily made friends. She loved to dress up and she enjoyed the (5)     of the others. At the end of the term we invited Rose to our football party. I'll never forget what she said.
    "We do not stop playing because we are old; we grow old because we stop playing, Here are the (6)     to staying young You have to laugh and find humor every day. You've got to have a dream. When you (7)      your dreams, you die!There is a huge difference (8)     growing older and growing up. Anybody can grow older. That doesn't take any talent or ability. But (9)     requires finding the opportunity in change. Have no regrets."
    One week after graduation that year, Rose died peacefully in her sleep . She taught us by example that it's never too(10)      to be all you can possibly be.
 
(1)A. old B. young C. big D. small
(2)A. How B. When C. Why D. What
(3)A. married B. dressed C. lost D. mad
(4)A. hoped B. wished C. wanted D. dreamed
(5)A. question B. attention C. emotion D. relation
(6)A. secrets B. stories C. reason D. results
(7)A. have B. find C. take D. lose
(8)A. in B. on C. between D. among
(9)A. stopping playing B. haying a dream C. growing older D. growing up
(10)A. early B. late C. young D. small
二、阅读理解(3小题共20分)
第一节:根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.(共1小题,计5分).
3. (本题5分) The world is an interesting place.Different people like different things.Some people like loud music.Other people don't (1)     
    Many people like sports,but they do not all like the same sports.In some countries,cricket(板球运动)is a very popular sport,In others it is not populat at all.No one plays it or watches it on TV.However,most people like soccer.The World Cup is very popular (2)     
    Different people like different foods.Some people do not like meat (3)     .Some people do not like potatoes or bread.They prefer rice.
    (4)     Most people have their favorite colors.Some people like bright colors.Others prefer pale colors.
    Many people like travelling.Different people like different places.Some people like to go to the country.They like the fresh air.Some people like to go to the cities.Because they like shopping (5)     
    What do you like?Have you got an idea?

A.They like soft music.
B.Not everyone likes the same color.
C.Millions of people watch the games on TV.
D.Different people like different kinds of pets.
E.They eat fruit and vegetables most of the time.
F.So they don't raise pigs in their countries.
G.Some other people enjoy beautiful places like the mountains or beaches.

第二节:阅读下面B、C、D三篇短文,从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案.(共3小题,计15分)

4. (本题5分) One night, four naughty (顽皮的)boy students stayed out of school having late party at a night club and having a great time. They were partying so happily that they forgot they were going to take an exam the next day.
    The next morning they got too late t take their exam. In order not to be punished, they thought of a plan which they believed was perfect. They made their clothes dirty and went to the teacher's office.
    "Mr. Johnson, we went to a friend's house last night in another town. On the way back, our car got a lat tire(爆胎), so we had to push the car all the way back to school. That's why we didn't make it for the exam."
    The teacher listened to their story, and told them in a kind voice, "It doesn't matter.I am going to give you another chance to take the test thee days later. " The four students tanked him and left happily.
    The test day arrived in the end. The teacher asked them,"I am going to put each one of you in a different room for the test.  Are you 0K with that?
    "OK", the students were fine with that because they had all studied hard. Then they got the test paper. It had only two questions.
 
Test paper (100 points)
(1)Your name: ______. (I point)
(2)Which tire burs(爆裂)? ______. (99 points)
A. Front left         B. Back left       C. Front right      D. Back right
(1)Why didn't the students take the exam?     
A. Because their car had a flat tire.
B. Because they stayed up too late the night before.
C. Because the teacher didn't want them to.
D. Because their clothes were too dirty.
(2)What did the teacher do after listening to their story?     
A. He didn't do anything about it.
B. He believed them by giving them a second chance.
C. He was very angry.
D. He used a different way to tell if they were lying.
(3)What do you think of the teacher?     
A. Wise.
B. Stupid.
C. Hard﹣working.
D. Unhealthy.
5. (本题5分) Who would win in a compeition to memorize number, a chimp(猩猩) or a teenager? The teenager? Think again. Scientists have proved that chimps perform better than human beings when it comes to this kind of problem. We may have to think what we believe about human memory.
    Memory is our ability to learn something, save it and recall it when needed. Our memories are important to our sense of self, our personalities, and our ability to understand the world.
    Scientists say that there are different types of memory. There is short﹣term(短期的) memory and long﹣term memory. Your short﹣term memory saves information for a few seconds or a few minutes. For example, the time it takes to compare the prices of a few items(物件) in a store. Long﹣term memory involve(涉及到)the information you try hard to keep, because it's meaningful to you(an example is data about family and friends). And then there is visual(视觉的) memory and sound memory. But these are not hard and fast: scientists argue a lot about the nature of memory.
    Scientists have also found that people memorize things in different ways.Some memorize better with the help of pictures. Others are helped more by sounds. One thing's for sure.If you can combine(结合)different kinds of memory together, you will remember a lot! So why not try pictures with English words?At the same time listen to recordings of the same group of words.It may help when it comes to memorizing it.
    Imagination and association can be useful, too. By imagination, scientists mean picturing a word in your mind. Association means relating(联系) the word to something you already know."

(1)What can we learn from Paragraph 1?     
A. Human beings are less clever than chimps.
B. Human memory is not as good as before.
C. Chimps can memorize numbers better than teenagers.
D. Chimps perform better than human beings in many aspects.
(2)How many kinds of memory are mentioned in the article?     
A. 2
B. 3
C. 4
D. 5
(3)According to the article, which of the following is the best way to memorize words?     
A. By watching TV.
B. By listening to music.
C. By writing them out many times.
D. By listening and watching pictures.
 
6. (本题5分) More and more people in China are now sharing parts of their lives with the world by videos on their phones. Some people send videos of personal events like holidays and weddings.
    Using live streaming (网络直播) is particularly popular among the people aged 18 to 35. Besides leaving danmu comments (弹幕), they can also communicate directly with the hosts by buying virtual (虚拟的) gifts such as flowers, toys and cars for them online. The most recent example was the Olympic swimmer Fu Yuanhui. She did one﹣hour live streaming which attracted more than 11 million viewers.
    What's more, live streaming allows users to communicate with strangers and express themselves. A 19﹣year﹣old college student called Nic Li says she spends three to four hours each week chatting and singing with viewers through one app called Ingkee. "Sometimes I feel lonely and want to talk to people," she says. "It feels nice when viewers are playing attention to me."
    However, there are worries about the misuse of live streaming. Papi Jiang promised to correct her unsuitable and impolite language after she was warned by government officials. As there are more than 80 apps and 300 websites for live streaming in China, the Internet regulator (网络监管机构) can hardly monitor the content all the time.
    "We support the use of live streaming. But people should be aware of the two sides of it." One of the officials said.

(1)According to the first paragraph, more and more people in China are now     
A. having holidays of weddings
B. living on their phones
C. sharing their hobbies with each other
D. sending videos on the phone
(2)The underlined word " them" in paragraph 2refers to     
A. officials
B. hosts
C. users
D. viewers
(3)The Internet regulator doesn't allow the users to      during the living streaming.
A. leave danmu comments
B. buy virtual gifts
C. use unsuitable and impolite language
D. communicate with strangers
(4)Which of the following is True according to the passage?     
A. Nic Li made viewers pay attention to her through Wechat.
B. Papi Jiang herself realized her unsuitable and impolite language later.
C. Over 11 million people bought gifts for Fu Yuanhui during her live broadcast.
D. Ingkee is a kind of live streaming app to allow people to chat and sing online.
(5)The best title for this passage is     
A. The two sides of live streaming
B. How to use live streaming
C. Live streaming among young people
D. Why live streaming is popular
三、完成句子(3小题共10分)
7. (本题1分) 砍伐树木是不对的,我们必须保护我们的地球.
      trees is wrong. We must protect the earth.
8. (本题1分) 交卷前你必须仔细检查一下你的答案.
You must                     carefully before handing in papers.
9. (本题1分) 如果你竭尽全力用心去做你喜欢的事,你将会成功.
If you                  put your heart into what you like, you'll succeed.
10. (本题1分) 在过去很多河流都被严重污染了.
In the past, many rivers            seriously.
11. (本题1分) 那些山很高,上面的冰长年不化.
The mountains are high and the ice on them doesn't melt             
12. (本题1分) 目前他们已经去了那里,投入到新医院的建设之中.
So far, they                             to building a new hospital.
13. (本题1分) 你最好自己完成任务.你不能一直依赖别人.
You'd better finish your task by yourself. You can't          others all the time.
14. (本题1分) 面临危险孩子们应该学会如何保护自己.
Children should learn how to protect themselves in the         danger.
15. (本题1分) 这些照片唤起了许多美好的回忆.
These photos bring back lots of good             
16. (本题1分) 他很难告诉我们实情.
He had trouble                 
四、短文填空(3小题共10分)
17. (本题10分)  
do    health    lock    spread    that     they    almost    bravely    bring   hero
Wuhan is the capital city of Hubei. It is a beautiful, large and very important city in China. During this Spring Festival, the city received tons of attention, because a novel coronavirus (新型冠状病毒) appeared there and (1)      around the country.
    Several days before the Spring Festival,Wuhan was(2)     and the city became quiet and ill.However, a big fight was going on there. It was the fight against the novel coronavirus. The doctors and nurses there became (3)      warriors (勇士) in masks(口罩),glasses and protective suits. They were racing against the clock. Lots of (4)     had to work over ten hours every day, drinking little or no water. They risked their (5)     and even lives treat the patients. In such cases, (6)     no one stepped back or gave up.Thousands of doctors and nurses from other cities and provinces in China went to Wuhan to support them.There is no doubt that they were all (7)      in the fight.
    Besides doctors and nurses, everyone in our country was (8)      their own part in the fight against the novel coronavirus.
    This Spring Festival was not as fun as it usually is. It even (9)     us to tears many  times. However, we will never forget (10)      difficult days, not only for the awful virus; but also for the efforts we made together and the lessons we learned.
五、任务型阅读(3小题共10分)
18. (本题10分) In American History, Benjamin Franklin was very famous. He was a leader of America, a scientist, inventor and writer.And he was even well﹣known for his proverbs(谚语).Some of them are still used today,like this one, "A penny saved is a penny earned"It meas that money should not be wasted. Americans like to use proverbs, which have deep meanings. Here is an interesting collection of proverbs that Americans use.
    Some people say"Absence makes the heart grow fonder(喜爱),"This means you love someone even more when he or she is far away, Another proverb says "Love is bind,"In other words, when you are in love with someone, you may refuse to see anything bad about that person. Here is another popular saying about love,"The Way to a man's heart is through his stomach." Some people believe that a woman can win a man's love if she prepares his favorite food. Some people only want to love someone who is very god﹣looking, You might tell them that"Beauty is only skin deep." Your girlfriend maybe lovely to look a but she may also have some bad qualities.Or maybe your boyfriend is a wonderful person, but not good﹣looking So what a person looks like is not really important.
    In the end, we must say, all good things must come to an end."Make another collection of proverbs if you like. Anyway,"Actions speak louder than words."


(1)What does the underlined word "them" in the first paragraph refer to ?
It refers to     
(2)What kind of proverbs do Americans like to use?"
Americans like to use proverbs that have     
(3)What does the proverb "Love is bind." mean?
I means that people can only see     about their lovers.
(4)How many proverbs are used in the passage?
     proverbs are used.
(5)What does the passage mainly tell us?
It mainly tells us about     
六、补全对话(3小题共5分)
19. (本题5分) A: Bill, you look unhappy.(1)     
B.I failed two tests this term.
A:Don't worry. Maybe you haven't found the best way to study.
B:That's why I come to you.(2)     
A: Of course.
B:OK.(3)     
A: Well, I usually listen to the teachers and take notes carefully in class.
B: But sometimes I can't write down the key points in class.
A: You can check your notes with other classmates' after class.
B:(4)     .May I check my notes with yours after class?
A: Of course. We should help each other and learn from each other.
B: Great.(5)     
七,书面表达(3小题共15分)
20. (本题15分) 每个人在生活中都有压力,我们应该正确面对压力,保持积极、健康的心态.假如你叫小明,你的美国朋友Jack这学期进入毕业前夕.感到压力很大,来信向你求助,请你结合自己的学习和生活经历,向他介绍一些缓解压力的方法, 请根据以下内容提示,给他写一封回信.
提示:1.要保持良好的心态,要自信;
2.向朋友父母倾诉;
3.学会放松.
注意: 1.参考提示语,适当发挥;
2.语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;
3.文中不得出现任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等);
4.词数,80 词左右.开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数,但要抄写上.
Dear Jack,
    As we all know, stress is a natural part of everyday life.______.
Yours,
Xiao Ming
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