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德优网2020陕西省西安市莲湖区西安一中高中英语考试期中高一下

2019-2020学年陕西省西安一中高一（下）期中英语试卷

试卷总分:100分    命题人:dygzyyyn    考试时长:120分钟

一、听力题(10小题共20分)
1. （本题1分） What did the woman try to quit drinking？
A． Tea．
B． Coffee．
C． Juice．
 
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2. （本题1分） How much more does Lucas need for the cellphone？
A． ﹩300．
B． ﹩500．
C． ﹩800．
 
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3. （本题1分） What are the speakers mainly talking about？
A．Environmental protection．
B．Greenhouse effect．
C．Gardening skills．
 
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4. （本题1分） What seemed to be Sarah's problem？
A． She couldn't finish the task as required．
B． She failed in a job interview again．
C． She always went to work late．
 
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5. （本题1分） How might the woman feel？
A． Uneasy．
B． Disappointed．
C． Unconcerned．
 
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6. （本题2分） （1）What is the man doing？
A．Watching TV．
B． Having a party．
C． Reading a book．
（2）What is the man going to do？
A． Go out with the woman．
B． Pick up the children．
C． Make a phone call．
 
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7. （本题2分） （1）What does the man plan to do？
A． Raise a dog．
B． Set animals free．
C． Find a dog trainer．
（2）How does the woman sound in the end？
A． Curious．
B． Annoyed．
C． Excited．
 
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8. （本题3分） （1）Where is the woman's company？
A．In Japan．
B．In Britain．
C．In Australia．
（2）Why does the man talk to the woman？
A．To look for a travel agent．
B．To ask about a tour．
C．To seek cooperation．
（3）What are the speakers going to do next？
A．Do the market research．
B．Go to a restaurant．
C．Have a discussion．
 
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9. （本题4分） （1）What's Brett just doing？
A．Downloading e-books．
B．Reading an e-book．
C．Buying an e-book reader．
（2）What advantage of the e-book reader does Brett mention？
A．The large storage capacity．
B．The low cost in the long term．
C．The decrease in the use of paper．
（3）Why does Fiona refuse to buy an e-book reader？
A．She doesn't read much．
B．She likes printed books better．
C．She has enough books to read．
（4）Where does the conversation take place？
A．In a store．
B．In a classroom．
C．In a library．
 
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10. （本题4分） （1）Which team has played in every World Cup？
A．Brazil．
B．Portugal．
C．South Africa．
（2）What is the trophy（奖杯） named after？
A．A famous place．
B．A special stadium．
C．The organizer．
（3）How many cities was the 2018 World Cup held in？
A．32．
B．15．
C．11．
（4）Why does the speaker say Japan made history？
A．They won the champion once．
B．They beat a South American team．
C．They made their fourth appearance．
 
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二、阅读理解(3小题共20分)
11. （本题6分） FITNESS CENTRE
 The fitness center offers a variety of activities for members of all ages throughout the week．
   Activities for Monday 12 July，2017：
   Learn to swim．Classes for preschool children aged five and under start at 10 am．Classes last 30 minutes and parents must attend with their children．Don't forget to book in advance，as places are limited，and to pack some warm clothes for after the lesson．
   Woman's aerobics （有氧运动）．Sessions are for one hour and begin at 10：45 am，led by Melissa．Come along and join us every Monday for an exhilarating hour of exercise and fun．Leave your kids at the nursery and take time out for yourself．Wear a track-suit or something similar．
   Lunchtime yoga．Take a break at lunchtime （1：00-2：00 pm） for an hour of meditation and yoga．Enjoy the peace and quiet of our meditation room，and relaxing sessions designed for active people with busy lives．Use your own mat （垫子） for floor work or hire one from us for a small sum．
   Family Shootaround．10：00-5：30 pm．Family Shootaround is open for members and guests to bring the family out for basketball．Half court games are only during this time．There are no full court games during Family Shootaround hours．All participants must sign in at the front desk and wear a wristband during the play．

（1）When will Melissa be working？       
A．From 10：00 am to 10：30 am．
B．From 1：00 pm to 2：00 pm．
C．From 10：45 am to 11：45 am．
D．From 10：00 am to 5：30 pm．
（2）Which activity may need extra fees？       
A．Lunchtime yoga．
B．Learn to swim
C．Woman's aerobics．
D．Family Shootaround．
（3）What is the common requirement of the activities？       
A．The need to sign in．
B．The need to bring something．
C．The need to book in advance．
D．The need to become a member．
 
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12. （本题8分） I didn't know how to say no，and was afraid to tell people what I wanted．Instead，I got myself tangled （纠结的） in a web of obligations，anxiety，and white lies．
   The worst thing was that I didn't even realize what I was doing．I thought I knew how to say "no"-but couldn't remember the last time I had．Like a lot of people，I just wanted to be accepted，appreciated，loved-and that the only way to get those things was to put everyone else's needs before my own．
I never seemed to have time for things I really wanted to do．I'd like to learn Spanish，write more fiction，and travel．These aren't huge，unrealistic goals．And yet，my people-pleasing ways dramatically cut into my free time to pursue these desires．
   But recently，I decided I'd had enough．As an experiment，I began standing up for myself，even at the risk of alienating （使疏远） myself from everyone and having my entire life come crashing down around me．Several days ago，a good friend asked me to go for coffee at 5 p．m．I was planning to hit the gym and then binge-watch Mad Men for the millionth time．I said， "Sorry，I've got things I want to do tonight．" She said， "That's fine．Maybe another time．" It was all so painfully simple that I wanted to cry．
   Saying "no" is so much easier．If someone asks me to do something I have zero interest in，I'm polite but honest． "I'm sorry，I don't think that's really for me．" The words slip out my mouth faster than some other lame excuses．
   Learning how to say "no" has added several extra hours to my days，days to my weeks，and what feels like months to my years．I no longer have to back-burner my plans to help friends with their job search，or set aside a weekend to read a book draft by someone I barely know．Saying "no" has set me free．

（1）Why was the author afraid of saying "no"？       
A．She didn't want to tell lies．
B．She wanted to make more friends．
C．She wanted to please every one．
D．She was always willing to help others．
（2）What was the bad point of being afraid of saying "no"？       
A．She alienated many friends．
B．She was kept busy all day long．
C．She felt depressed now and then．
D．She had no time for her own hobbies．
（3）What was her friend's reaction when she said "no" to her？       
A．Natural．
B．Painful．
C．Angry．
D．Disappointed．
（4）How did the author feel after she had learnt to say "no"？       
A．Lonely．
B．Relaxed．
C．Confident．
D．Lost．
 
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13. （本题6分） On average，American kids ages 3 to 12 spent 29 hours a week in school，eight hours more that they did in 1981．They also did more household work and participated in more of such organized activities as soccer and ballet （芭蕾舞）．Involvement in sports，in particular，rose almost 50% from 1981 to 1997：boys now spend an average of four hours a week playing sports；girls log half that time．All in all，however，children's leisure time dropped from 40% of the day in 1981 to 25%
   "Children are affected by the same time crunch （危机） that affects their parents，" says Sandra Hofferth，who headed the recent study of children's timetable．A chief reason，she says，is that more mothers are working outside the home． （Nevertheless，children in both double-income and "male breadwinner" households spent comparable amounts of time interacting with their parents 19 hours and 22 hours respectively．In contrast，children spent only 9 hours with their single mothers．）
   All work and no play could make for some very messed-up kids． "Play is the most powerful way a child explores the world and learns about himself，" says T．Berry Brazelton，professor at Harvard Medical School Unstructured（unorganized）play encourages independent thinking and allows the young to handle their relationships with their peers，but kids ages 3 to 12 spent only 12 hours a week engaged in it．
   The children sampled spent a quarter of their rapidly decreasing "free time" watching television．But that，believe it or not，was one of the findings parents might regard as good news．If they're spending less time in front of the TV set，however，kids aren't replacing it with reading．Despite efforts to get kids more interested in books，the children spent just over an hour a week reading．Let's face it，who's got the time？

（1）By mentioning "the same time crunch"（Line 1，Para．2）Sandra Hofferth means       ．
A．children have little time to play with their parents
B．both parents and children suffer from lack of leisure time
C．children are not taken good care of by their working parents
D．both parents and children have trouble managing their time
（2）According to the author a child develops better if       ．
A．he has plenty of time reading and studying
B．he has more time participating in school activities
C．he is left to play with his peers in his own way
D．he is free to interact with his working parents
（3）We can infer from the passage that       ．
A．extracurricular activities（after-class activities） promote children's intelligence
B．most children will turn to reading with TV sets switched off
C．efforts to get kids interested in reading have been fruitful
D．most parents believe reading to be beneficial to children
 
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三、短文填空(1小题共10分)
14. （本题10分） Get out your shovels，your seeds，and your soil-it's almost April 22．Here are four fun ways to celebrate Earth Day with your kids．
   Plant a tree．
   Since the first Earth Day in 1970，planting trees has been a traditional way of celebrating the holiday．Try planting one in your own backyard，or attending a local tree-planting event．In its lifetime，that single tree will absorb approximately one ton of carbon dioxide．（1）       ．
   Spend the day without a car．
   （2）       ．Yet，challenge yourself to make your way through the day without hopping in the car．Walking，biking，or catching the bus will keep your carbon dioxide emissions down and show the kids there are other fun ways of traveling．
   Take a walk in nature．
   Perhaps the most obvious Earth Day activity is a nature walk．Make a list of things you'd like to find and check them off on your walk．（3）       ．Go through the colors of the rainbow and try and find an object in that color on your walk．
   Attend a community activity．
   Show your kids it's not just Mom and Dad who care about Earth Day．Tons of people will show up for local events as well!（4）       ．We guarantee you will find some activities like park cleanup，recycling demos，or tree-planting ceremony．
   （5）       ．
   When it comes to taking care of Earth，we all need to do our share．Take your kids to the local playground and give them each a pair of gloves and a small garbage bag．Task them with picking of scraps of trash as fast as they can-whoever fills up their bag first，wins．Once you get back home，enjoy some Earth Day movies．

A．Play the clean-up game
B．Remember that every day can be Earth Day
C．If you don't feel like making a list，try a color search
D．Check out your newspaper the week leading up to the holiday
E．On Earth Day，we realize what we can do to preserve our natural resources
F．And there are a lot more surprising facts about trees you can share with your kids
G．Depending on where you live，this will bring varying degrees of problem to travel
 
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四、完形填空(1小题共20分)
15. （本题20分） "Just sign here，sir，" the deliveryman said as he handed Oscar Reyna a package．
   The package consisted of a long ，narrow box（1）       wrapped in brown paper．（2）       the box ，Oscar saw an umbrella inside- a very old one with a beautifully carved wooden handle．（3）       ，he had not seen it in more than 20 years ，he recognized it（4）       ．
   Oscar was 16 when he first saw the（5）        umbrella．He had gone to a concert with his grandparents．As they were leaving，he noticed an umbrella on an empty seat．Impressed by its（6）       ，Oscar felt a strong desire to find its（7）       ．
   Oscar（8）       the manager to look in the record of advance ticket sales．Just as he thought，a name matched the seat（9）       Oscar had found the umbrella．The name was Mrs．Katie O'brien．
   Oscar talked his grandparents into going by Mrs O'brien's（10）       on their way home．He rang the bell ，the door opened，and an elderly woman appeared． "May I（11）        you？" she asked．
   "I'd like to return it if it's yours，" Oscar said ，（12）       the umbrella as if presenting a（13）       that had long been wished for．
   "Why ，yes!it's mine，" replied Mrs．O'Brien with a（14）        smile and shining eyes． " It was given to me by my father years ago．Thank you so much for returning it．May I offer you a reward for your（15）       ？ "
   "No，ma'am，" he said "my grandmother says that a good deed is its own reward．"
   "Well，that's（16）       what my father used to say．What is your name，young man？"
   Years later，Oscar was staring at the finely carved handle of the umbrella as he remembered Mrs．O' Brien．It was in perfect condition，considering how（17）       it was．Why had it arrived here today？
   As if（18）       ，a note fell from the paper．It read：Mrs O'Brien wanted you to（19）       this umbrella as a present for a kind，（20）       gesture long ago．

（1） A．strictly B．carefully C．roughly D．casually
（2） A．Opening B．Seizing C．Observing D．Searching
（3） A．After B．When C．Since D．Although
（4） A．clearly B．fully C．immediately D．suddenly
（5） A．average B．unusual C．plain D．typical
（6） A．beauty B．shape C．origin D．history
（7） A．designer B．seller C．user D．owner
（8） A．convinced B．forced C．encouraged D．advised
（9） A．until B．before C．which D．where
（10） A．family B．theater C．house D．neighborhood
（11） A．invite B．help C．bother D．know
（12） A．putting up B．turning out C．picking up D．holding out
（13） A．chance B．fact C．gift D．result
（14） A．wide B．confident C．proud D．shy
（15） A．patience B．kindness C．courage D．determination
（16） A．obviously B．naturally C．exactly D．probably
（17） A．old B．rare C．precious D．nice
（18） A．in contrast B．in return C．in exchange D．in answer
（19） A．possess B．accept C．carry D．value
（20） A．attractive B．significant C．unselfish D．sympathetic
 
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五、填空题(1小题共10分)
16. （本题10分） The best time to see beautiful lanterns is during the Lantern Festival，（1）        falls on the 15th day of the first lunar month．This year it is on Feb.8，marking the end of Spring Festival．However，because of the COVID，we had to stay at home this year．
    As is known to us，watching lanterns is a great （2）       （active）．You see lanterns in any sizes and shapes you can imagine，from animals to plants and flowers．（3）       （make） it more fun，people paste riddles on the lanterns．
    In some （4）       （place），people like releasing sky lanterns，which（5）       （call） Kongming lanterns．A sky lantern is a small hot-air balloon made of paper with an（6）       （open） at the bottom where there is a small fire source．When the bright lights fly high in the sky，people bless members and make wishes．
    In old times，the Lantern Festival was also （7）       （interest）．At that time，young girls were not allowed to go out very often （8）        during certain festivals．Therefore，looking at lanterns gave young people a chance to meet each other．A line from Xin Qiji，（9）        poet during the Song Dynasty，shows this： "Restless，I searched for her in thousands，hundreds of ways． （10）       （sudden） I turned，and there she was in the receding light．"
 
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六、写作(1小题共10分)
17. （本题10分） When I was a child，I hoped to live in the city．I think I would be happy there．
Now I am living in a city，but I miss my home in countryside．There the air is clean or the mountains are green．Unfortunately，on the development of industrialization，the environment has been polluted．Lots of studies have been shown that global warming has already become a very seriously problem．The airs we breathe in is getting dirtier and dirtier．Much rare animals are dying out．We must found ways to protect your environment．If we fail to do so，we'll live to regret it．
 
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七、书面表达(1小题共10分)
18. （本题10分） 为保护环境，政府颁布了管理条例，强制实行垃圾分类．但你所在小区的落实情况不尽人意，经常有居民垃圾不认真分类，也有居民在非指定的时间乱丢垃圾．诸如此类，不一而足．请你写一封电子邮件向有关部门负责人反映这一现状，并提出自己的合理化建议．
参考词汇：生活垃圾： household garbage
垃圾分类：garbage sorting/garbage classification
干垃圾：dry garbage 湿垃圾：wet garbage（kitchen waste）
可回收垃圾：recyclables 有害垃圾：hazardous waste
 
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本题解析属于发布者收集录入，如涉及版权请向平台申诉！ ！版权申诉

dygzyyyn

2020-05-22

高中英语 | 考试 | 难度:1.11

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2019-2020学年陕西省西安一中高一（下）期中英语试卷的细目表
  • 题号
  • 考点
  • 操作
  • 1
  • 听短对话，
  • 查看
  • 2
  • 听短对话，
  • 查看
  • 3
  • 听短对话，
  • 查看
  • 4
  • 听短对话，
  • 查看
  • 5
  • 听短对话，
  • 查看
  • 6
  • 听长对话，
  • 查看
  • 7
  • 听长对话，
  • 查看
  • 8
  • 听长对话，
  • 查看
  • 9
  • 听长对话，
  • 查看
  • 10
  • 听长对话，
  • 查看
  • 11
  • 说明文，
  • 查看
  • 12
  • 生命的意义与价值，议论文，
  • 查看
  • 13
  • 社会，议论文，
  • 查看
  • 14
  • 人与自我，
  • 查看
  • 15
  • 记叙文，
  • 查看
  • 16
  • 人与自我，
  • 查看
  • 17
  • 日常生活，
  • 查看
  • 18
  • 提纲作文，
  • 查看
细目重组明细
2019-2020学年陕西省西安一中高一（下）期中英语试卷的细目表
  • 题号
  • 考点
  • 选题
  • 1
  • 听短对话，
  • 查看
  • 2
  • 听短对话，
  • 查看
  • 3
  • 听短对话，
  • 查看
  • 4
  • 听短对话，
  • 查看
  • 5
  • 听短对话，
  • 查看
  • 6
  • 听长对话，
  • 查看
  • 7
  • 听长对话，
  • 查看
  • 8
  • 听长对话，
  • 查看
  • 9
  • 听长对话，
  • 查看
  • 10
  • 听长对话，
  • 查看
  • 11
  • 说明文，
  • 查看
  • 12
  • 生命的意义与价值，议论文，
  • 查看
  • 13
  • 社会，议论文，
  • 查看
  • 14
  • 人与自我，
  • 查看
  • 15
  • 记叙文，
  • 查看
  • 16
  • 人与自我，
  • 查看
  • 17
  • 日常生活，
  • 查看
  • 18
  • 提纲作文，
  • 查看
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