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2019-2020学年陕西省西安中学高一（下）期中英语试卷

试卷总分:120分命题人:dygzyyyn 考试时长:120分钟

一、听力题(10小题共20分)

1. （本题1分） What will the woman do today？
A．Visit a friend．
B．Attend a lecture．
C．Do an experiment．

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2. （本题1分） What does the man find difficult？
A． Understanding the instructions．
B． Putting together the folding table．
C． Fixing a toy train．

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3. （本题1分） Where is the woman's cell phone？
A．In the classroom．
B．In her bag．
C．In the dining hall．

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4. （本题1分） When does the woman need the book？
A．On April 1st．
B．On April 2nd．
C．On April 3rd．

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5. （本题1分） What does the man mean？
A．Most readers don't agree with him．
B．The woman can't convince him．
C．Few people read his article．

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6. （本题2分）（1）Where did the woman stay at night during the holiday？
A．In a tent．
B．In a hotel．
C．In a farmhouse．
（2）What does the woman think of the people there？
A．They were interesting．
B．They were friendly．
C．They were honest．

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7. （本题2分）（1）What are the speakers mainly talking about？
A．Pocket money．
B．Part-time jobs．
C．The man's parents．
（2）How long does the man take care of his neighbor's baby every Friday？
A．For two hours．
B．For three hours．
C．For four hours．

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8. （本题3分）（1）What relation is Cindy to Edward？
A． His former primary schoolmate．
B． His group member．
C． His teacher．
（2）What can Edward do in the theater group？
A． Meet famous artists．
B． Perform plays and musicals．
C． See films．
（3）Where are the speakers？
A． At school．
B． In a play theater．
C． Outside a cinema．

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9. （本题4分）（1）When does the woman go to the restaurant？
A．In the early morning．
B．In the middle of the morning．
C．At noon．
（2）What does the woman like most about the restaurant？
A．The quiet environment．
B．The delicious food．
C．The jazz music．
（3）What does the man have for lunch？
A．Pancakes．
B．Fish pie．
C．Sausages．
（4）What does the man say about his favorite restaurant？
A．It's new and clean．
B．The food is tasty and cheap．
C．A film star often eats there．

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10. （本题4分）（1）What is"What to Do Today"？
A．A radio program．
B．A social organization．
C．A school team．
（2）What's the main purpose of the tree-planting activity？
A．To help poor blind children．
B．To protect the environment．
C．To improve family relationships．
（3）How many trees do students and their parents want to plant today？
A．30．
B．750．
C．1，500．
（4）What should volunteers bring for the activity？
A．Hats．
B．Thick gloves．
C．Basic tools．

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二、单选题(10小题共10分)

11. （本题1分） ---Would you permit me ______ here？
---Sorry．We don't permit ______ here in the reading room．（　　）

A.smoking，smoking	B.to smoke，to smoke
C.smoking，to smoke	D.to smoke； smoking

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12. （本题1分） -Is there any hope of saving his life？
-His injuries are extremely serious，but he's expected to ．（　　）

A.pull in	B.pull through
C.pull up	D.pull down

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13. （本题1分） There is a peaceful and calm in the country， quite different from that of a big city．（　　）

A.climate

B.atmosphere

C.system

D.situation

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14. （本题1分） Recent pressure at work may his behavior that he has been acting so strangely these days．（　　）

A.account for	B.call for
C.change for	D.stand for

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15. （本题1分） Another hurricane hit the US， _____ about 9________and 80 injuries．（　　）

A.causes， deaths	B.caused， death
C.causing， deaths	D.to cause， death

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16. （本题1分） On the top of this mountain， you can get a wonderful ______ of the nearby hills．（　　）

A.view

B.sight

C.look

D.scene

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17. （本题1分） Lewis was much admired ______ his work on the advanced medical research．（　　）

A.on

B.in

C.for

D.with

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18. （本题1分） _______is even more important is ________ _______the earth cooled down， water began to appear on its surface．（　　）

A.When； that； when	B.What； whether； as
C.What； that； as	D.It； whether； as

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19. （本题1分） As is already proved， smoking ________the risk of heart attacks and other health problems．（　　）

A.confirms

B.spots

C.multiplies

D.dissolves

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20. （本题1分） China has been pushing the reform of public hospitals ________ all its citizens．（　　）

A.in charge of	B.for the purpose of
C.in honor of	D.for the benefit of

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三、阅读理解(3小题共20分)

21. （本题6分） Teachers' Day around the world is not celebrated on the same day．In some countries，Teachers' Day is celebrated on working days．However，in other countries，it is celebrated on holidays．
   Here we are giving you a list of countries that celebrate Teachers' Day on holidays．
   China
   The Teachers' Day was proposed at National Central University in 1931．It was adopted by the central government of Republic of China in 1932．In 1939，the day was set on August 27th，Confucius's birthday．People's Republic of China government called it off in 1951．It was reestablished in 1985，and the day was changed to September 10th．Now more and more people are trying to celebrate the Teachers' Day back to Confucius's birthday．
   India
   In India，Teachers' Day is celebrated on September 5th，in honor of Dr Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan，the second President of India．Because his birthday was September 5th．At schools on this day，students in India celebrate this day to show their respect and love to their teachers．
  Russia
   In Russia Teachers' Day is on October 5th．Before 1994，this day was set on the first Sunday of September．
   USA
   In the United States，Teachers' Day is a holiday on the Tuesday of the first full week of May．
   Thailand
   January 16th was adopted as Teachers' Day in the Thailand by a resolution（决议） of the government on November 21，1956．The first Teachers' Day was held in 1957．
   Iran
   In Iran，Teachers' Day is celebrated on May 2nd every year．It is in honor of the famous Iranian professor Ayatollah Morteza Motahhari who died on May 2，1980．
   Although different countries celebrate Teachers' Day on different days，the activities people take to celebrate it just stay the same．

（1）The best title of the passage is        ．
A．Teachers' Day around the world
B．The history of Teachers' Day
C．Activities on Teachers' Day
D．How to celebrate Teachers' Day
（2）In which country is Teacher's Day celebrated in honor of its leader？
A．Iran．
B．India．
C．Russia．
D．Thailand．
（3）What will be discussed in the next paragraph of the text？
A．How Teachers' Day became popular in the world．
B．Which country is the first to celebrate Teachers' Day．
C．What activities people take to celebrate Teachers' Day．
D．Which country has the longest vacation for Teachers' Day．

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22. （本题8分） "Farm to table" is the name of a movement that encourages people to eat locally grown food．The farm-to-table idea has become more popular in recent years．But there is also a movement that brings "table to farm"．Its purpose is to connect people to the land and to honor local farmers by creating a sort of restaurant without walls．
   Its founder，Jim Denevan，got the idea for this kind of "culinary adventure （美食探险）"，as he called it，ten years ago．He recently prepared tables for more than a hundred people at Briars Farm in Virginia．He and his eight-member team arrived the night before．Chefsfrom a local restaurant prepared the dinner．
   Jim Denevan's brother is a farmer and he himself is a chef．He thought that the idea of a meal served right on the farm made sense，though not everyone agreed．
   "But I wanted to make the idea work，so I decided to cross the country， " said Denevan． "I went all the way across the United States and set the table on farms，ranches and beaches，and all the places where food came from． "
   "This kind of event connects us with a lot of enthusiastic people，people that we can form relationships with， " said Matt Szechenyi，who operates Briars Farm．The tour of the farm ends at the dinner table．The meats in the meal come from Matt Szechenyi's farm．The vegetables come from nearby farms．Guests and local farmers sit together．
   Annoica Ingram came with a friend． "The food is wonderful．I appreciate their hard work．I see everything they have to do to take care of the animals and make sure they are well-cared-for．Without them，I think，we'll have big problems， " she said．

（1）What is the main purpose of the movement "table to farm"？
A．To provide people with healthy food．
B．To honor farmers for their hard work．
C．To help farmers earn more money．
D．To encourage people to work less and practice more．
（2）Members of the movement "table to farm" will probably not       ．
A．build restaurants for farmers
B．walk around the farms
C．communicate with farmers
D．make new friends
（3）Annoica's attitude towards farmers' work is       ．
A．worried
B．doubtful
C．grateful
D．supportive
（4）What kind of writing is the passage likely to be？
A．A travel guide．
B．Popular science．
C．A diary．
D．A news report．

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23. （本题6分） Driving in Canada is similar to driving in many parts of the United States．Distances and speeds，however，are posted in kilometers per hour and some signs，particularly in Quebec，may only be in French．
   Unless otherwise posted，the maximum speed limit in Canada is 50km/hr in cities and 80km/hr on highways．On rural highways，the posted speed limit may be 100km/hr．It is illegal to take automobile radar detectors （汽车雷达检测器） into Quebec，Ontario，Manitoba，and the Yukon．Seat belt use is required by law for all passengers，and child car seats must be used by children under 40 pounds．Some provinces require drivers to keep their vehicles' headlights on during the day and some have banned driving while using a hand-held cell phone．Motorcycles cannot share a lane，and safety helmets for motorcycle riders and passengers are necessary．Running a red light is a serious crime throughout Canada and drivers are advised to stop before starting when a light turns green．
   Winter travel can be dangerous due to heavy snowfalls and icy conditions．Some roads and bridges are often closed in winter．Snow tires are required in some provinces．Travelerould also be careful about animals while driving at night in rural areas．
   Highway 401，from Detroit to Montreal，is one of the busiest highways in North America．It has been the scene of many deadly traffic accidents due to sudden and severe weather changes，high rates of speed，and heavy truck traffic．Thus driverould be alert while travelling here．
   Please refer to our Road Safety page for more information．Also，we suggest that you visit the website of Canada's national authority responsible for road safety．

（1）Which of the following is TRUE according to the text？
A．All signs on the roads in Quebec are in English．
B．Automobile radar detectors are allowed to be used in Manitoba．
C．Passengers may choose not to wear seat belts while in a car in Canada．
D．The speed of cars in Canadian citieould be less than 50km/hr．
（2）The underlined word "alert" in Paragraph 4 could best be replaced by       ．
A．careful
B．relaxed
C．nervous
D．pleased
（3）What is the best title for the text？
A．Different traffic rules in Canada
B．Tips for traveling by car in Canada
C．Special rules for driving in Canada
D．Traffic safety and road conditions in Canada

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四、短文填空(1小题共10分)

24. （本题10分） Smart watches and fitness trackers have gained popularity recently．These tools can record your daily steps，heart rates，etc．（1）       If yes，it might be a sign that you're addicted to your fitness tracker．
   （2）       If you keep setting unrealistic daily goals that involve working out for too long，and if you begin to ignore friends and responsibilities to make time for your workout，then you're most probably addicted to your fitness tracker．
   It's a struggle to overcome the addiction to fitness trackers．（3）       For example，the number in your smart watch showing how far you've come can give you a sense of achievement．
   Of course，failing to meet your daily goal can be discouraging．You might focus on your shortcomings rather than your progress．Another problem is that you might find yourself paying too much attention to the step number rather than how your body feels．（4）
   Therefore，if you're spending too much time looking at your smart watch，limit your daily step count to a comfortable level．（5）       For example，concentrating on your hobbies or socializing with friends can be a great way to keep your mind on other things．

A．Don't overuse your smart watch．
B．It doesn't convey what you're really feeling．
C．After all，reaching a daily step count can be so appealing．
D．How can you tell whether you're addicted to your fitness tracker？
E．Actually，this addiction to step count can be risky，mentally and physically．
F．However，do you find yourself checking your steps and heart rates too often？
G．Besides，you can find other things to do that don't involve checking your fitness tracker．

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五、完形填空(1小题共20分)

25. （本题20分） I moved to Arizona about two weeks before the start of my junior year of high school．Not only was this a new school for me but also a new state，（1）       I did not know anyone．
   During lunch on the first day of school，I sat down at a（n）（2）       table in the canteen．As I began to eat，I looked around and saw a girl who was also sitting alone．I decided to（3）       with her，thinking there was no reason for me to have a whole table to myself，and maybe I could（4）       a friend．I walked to her and said， "Excuse me，do you（5）       if I sit with you？" She was（6）       at first，but then smiled and said， "Sure!"
   After that，we became close friends throughout the next two（7）       ．In our senior year，she told me that she'd been（8）       to a college and would be moving away after graduation．I was sad，and I knew I would（9）       her．But at the same time，I was really（10）       for her．
   She then shared a（n）（11）       with me． "Do you remember the first day of school when you（12）       and sat down with me during lunch？" she asked．
   "I want you to know how special you are and how much of a（13）       you made．"
   I was very（14）       that day and even made detailed plans on how I was going to （15）       myself．I was bullied （欺凌） for the whole first half of the day，and it had just（16）       me down．But when you reached out，it（17）       me．If you hadn't done that，I would have probably killed myself when I got home．It might be hard to（18）       ，but you saved my life，and all it took was being a friend．"
   It has been almost 15 years since this incident．I still chat with her occasionally on Facebook．I can't help but（19）       every time．It showed me that a simple kind act has the incredible（20）       to change lives．

（1）	A．because	B．but	C．and	D．though
（2）	A．unpaid	B．huge	C．tidy	D．empty
（3）	A．sit	B．chat	C．play	D．study
（4）	A．help	B．see	C．make	D．meet
（5）	A．care	B．mind	C．wonder	D．think
（6）	A．astonished	B．thrilled	C．nervous	D．disappointed
（7）	A．days	B．weeks	C．months	D．years
（8）	A．accepted	B．drawn	C．allowed	D．sent
（9）	A．lose	B．forget	C．miss	D．leave
（10）	A．anxious	B．concerned	C．hopeful	D．delighted
（11）	A．lesson	B．explanation	C．secret	D．case
（12）	A．dropped by	B．came over	C．settled down	D．checked out
（13）	A．difference	B．decision	C．mistake	D．change
（14）	A．weak	B．exhausted	C．tired	D．upset
（15）	A．introduce	B．prove	C．kill	D．control
（16）	A．put	B．broken	C．turned	D．calmed
（17）	A．touched	B．attracted	C．taught	D．warned
（18）	A．realize	B．acknowledge	C．believe	D．spot
（19）	A．cry	B．admit	C．notice	D．smile
（20）	A．power	B．possibility	C．chance	D．result

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六、填空题(1小题共10分)

26. （本题10分） The Earth was just （1） cloud of dust after the "Big Bang"． Then 4.5-3.8 billion years ago it became a solid globe of exploding fire and rock，（2） produced the gases of its atmosphere． As it cooled down， water which allowed the earth to dissolve（3）（harm） gases appeared on its surface， making（4） possible for tiny plants to develop and grow there， filling the oceans with oxygen and encouraging the （5）（develop） of other forms of life both in the sea and on land．（6） plants grew into forests， huge dinosaurs developed． But 65 million years ago they disappeared，（7）（allow） mammals to spread． Then 2.6 million years ago small clever mammals with hands and feet began to appear and became the most important animal on Earth． They are not looking after Earth well， putting too much carbon dioxide into the atmosphere， which prevents heat from（8）（escape） from the earth into space．（9） life will continue on the earth for millions of years to come will depend on whether the problem can （10）（solve）．

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七、写作(1小题共10分)

27. （本题10分）下面短文中有10处语言错误．请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词．
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写上该加的词．
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词．
注意：1．每处错误及修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．
例如：
$德优题库$
  I was taking a train to London's Victoria Station．I had noticed that the carriage was noise and filled with people．
  Before long，a train inspector comes to check out tickets．A passenger realized he couldn't find his ticket but became quite upset．Then everyone in the carriage began searching the ticket，which was eventually found under a seat several rows from his owner．The person who found a ticket smiled with pleasure at his success．
  No one in the carriage had previous spoken to or even noticed the ticket-owner before．Yet，they had so quickly offered the strangers their help．If we could show concern to others on need，the world would be a better place to live in．

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八、书面表达(1小题共20分)

28. （本题20分）假定你是李华，你的英国朋友 Leslie 给你发邮件询问你在新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情期间是怎么度过．请你根据下列要点写一封邮件回复她：
1．爆发时间；
2．怎么度过；
3．你的感受．
注意：1．词数 100 左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．
参考词汇：疫情 epidemic situation 新冠肺炎 novel coronavirus pneumonia
Dear Leslie，
____________
Yours sincerely，
Li Hua

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转载声明：

本题解析属于发布者收集录入，如涉及版权请向平台申诉！！版权申诉

dygzyyyn

2020-05-24

高中英语 | 考试 | 难度:1.11

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