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德优网2020陕西省西安市碑林区高中英语考试期中高一上

2020-2021学年陕西省西安市碑林区高一(上)期中英语试卷

试卷总分:120分    命题人:dygzyyyn    考试时长:120分钟

一、听力题(10小题共20分)
1. (本题1分) What are the speakers doing?
 A.Working.
B.Jogging.
C.Having a drink.
2. (本题1分) What made the man so worried?
A.The exam.B.The paper.C.His teacher.
3. (本题1分) How long will the man stay in France?
A.Five weeks.
B.Three days.
C.Two days.
4. (本题1分) What was wrong with Jack?
A.He had a fever.
B.He was in hospital.
C.He was late for work.
5. (本题1分) Why was the man late for work?
A.He was in an accident.
B.His car was being repaired.
C.He couldn't get his car going.
6. (本题2分) (1)How many most beautiful subways are there on the earth?
A.Nine.
B.Nineteen.
C.Eight.
(2)When did the woman go to Shanghai?
A.Two days ago.
B.Last week.
C.Last month.
7. (本题2分) (1)What can we learn from the conversation?
A.The boss left very early.
B.The speakers enjoyed themselves at the party.
C.The man regretted having invited his wife's boss.
(2)What is the boss like?
A.Nice.
B.Impolite.
C.Shy.
8. (本题3分) (1)What does the man want to sell?
A.Furniture.
B.Garden supplies.
C.An apartment.
(2)Why does the man want to sell his belongings?
A.He needs money.
B.He is moving.
C.He likes new things.
(3)How is the man going to pay?
A.By check.
B.In cash.
C.By credit card.
9. (本题4分) (1)What's the relationship between Mary and John?
A.Classmates.
B.Mother and son.
C.Brother and sister.
(2)What is John doing?
A.Putting hioes on.
B.Making a telephone call.
C.Getting ready to go to school.
(3)How does John go to school?
A.By taxi.
B.By bus.
C.By bike.
(4)How many people are there in Mary's family?
A.Three.
B.At least five.
C.No more than four.
10. (本题4分) (1)How can people avoid forgetting things according to the speaker?
A.By keeping a diary.
B.By making a schedule.
C.By being reminded by others.
(2)What does "a master schedule" mean?
A.A schedule made for yourself.
B.A schedule made for your boss.
C.A schedule with all important things and the time to use.
(3)How many different schedules are mentioned?
A.One.
B.Two.
C.Three.
(4)What can you use your daily schedule to do?
A.Plan time well.
B.Achieve short-term goals.
C.Achieve long-term goals.
二、阅读理解(4小题共30分)
11. (本题6分) Lonely Planet collected a list of the top 10 countries to visit in 2020,taking you from blue Caribbean waters to thick European forests and beyond.Here are the destinations(目的地) not to miss.
   1、Sri Lanka
   Known for its timeless ruins and culture,attractive beaches and welcoming people,Sri Lanka is a key destination for anyone looking for a relaxing vacation full of beach lounging(懒散地躺着),wellness retreats(疗养院)and flavorful food to explorers in search of the next greatest sight.
   When to visit:Sri Lanka is busiest December through March.However,the best weather can usually be found in April and September.
   Germany
   From cities filled with museums and nightlife to beautiful wildlife,Germany has something for everyone.Some tourist favorites include Berlin's Museum Island,the Berlin Wall,The Cologne Cathedral in Cologne,and the Black Forest.
   When to visit:Germany is most popular among tourists in July and August.Lonely Planet recommends heading over in the fall and spring.
   2、Zimbabwe
   The attraction of Zimbabwe is all about its gorgeous landscapes and extensive wildlife.Victoria Falls National Park is among the best spectacles to see in this southern African country.Take view of the rushing,mile-long waterfall from Devil's Pool,a natural infinity pool next to the fall,and peer at its 328 feet drop.
   When to visit:April and October bring sunny days and clear,cold nights,while July through September is the best time for wildlife viewing and white-water activities.
   3、Panama
   The country may be small,but there is a lot to do and see in Panama.Panama City is a diverse and busy city,and it is celebrating its 500th anniversary in 2020 by throwing a huge celebration.
   When to visit:High season in Panama is during public holidays,such as Christmas and Easter.The best prices seen are usually between mid-April and early December.

(1)Which country will you choose if you want to admire beaches?        
A.Germany.
B.Sri Lanka.
C.Zimbabwe.
D.Panama.
(2)What time is the best to see wild animals in Zimbabwe?        
A.April.
B.October.
C.August.
D.December.
(3)What can you do if you go to Panama in May?        
A.Buy with least money.
B.Spend public holidays.
C.Join in a huge celebration.
D.Meet high season.
12. (本题8分) A new book called "Battle Hymn of the Tiger Mother" by Amy Chua has caused a debate (争论) about cultural differences in parenting.Amy Chua is a teacher in an American university and both of her parents are Chinese.In the book,Ms.Chua writes about how she taught her daughters.She told NBC television that she had a clear list of what her daughters were not allowed to do,such as having a play date,watching TV or playing computer games and getting any grade less than an A.
   Many people are against Amy Chua's parenting style (风格),even her husband,who is American.They say it is rude and unfair to children.But she says her parents raised her and her three sisters in that way.
   Ms.Chua says after her younger daughter shouted "I hate my life!I hate you!" she decided to retreat because she was afraid of losing her daughter.But she also says American parents often have low expectations of their children's abilities.
   "The debate is about what it means to be a successful parent and what it means to be a successful child," said Stacy DeBroff,who has written four books on parenting.She says Amy Chua's parenting style is not limited to Chinese families.It is a tradi-tional way of parenting among immigrants (移民).They hope to get a better future for their children.
   She also sees a risk (风险).When children have no time to be social or to develop their own interests,they might not develop other skills that they need to succeed in life.DeBroff advises parents to develop their own style of parenting and not just repeat the way they were raised.

(1)What do we learn about Amy Chua?        
A.She has three excellent daughters.
B.She moved to the US at a young age.
C.Her parents live together with her.
D.Her husband dislikes her parenting style.
(2)The underlined word "retreat" in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to        .
A.go on
B.give up
C.go out
D.give out
(3)According to Ms.DeBroff,        .
A.Amy Chua's parenting style should be forbidden
B.Americanould learn from Amy Chua
C.parentould have their own parenting style
D.Amy Chua's style is bad for children's growth
(4)In which part of a newspaper can you read the passage?        
A.Business.
B.Entertainment.
C.Sports.
D.Culture.
13. (本题8分) Adults understand what it feels like to be flooded with objects.Why do we often assume that more is more when it comes to kids and their belongings?The good news is that I can help my own kids learn earlier than I did how to live more with less.
   I found the pre-holidays a good time to encourage young children to donate less-used things,and it worked.Because of our efforts,our daughter Georgia did decide to donate a large bag of toys to a little girl whose mother was unable to pay for her holiday due to illness.She chose to sell a few larger objects that were less often used when we promised to put the money into her school fund(基金)(our kindergarten daughter is serious about becoming a doctor).
   For weeks,I've been thinking of bigger,deeper questions:How do we make it a habit for them?And how do we train ourselves to help them live with,need,and use less?Yesterday,I sat with my son,Shepherd,determined to test my own theory on this.I decided to play with him with only one toy for as long as it would keep his interest.I expected that one toy would keep his attention for about five minutes,ten minutes,max.I chose a red rubber ball-simple,universally available.We passed it,he tried to put it in his mouth,he tried bouncing it,rolling it,sitting on it,throwing it.It was totally,completely enough for him.Before I knew it an hour had passed and it was time to move on to lunch.
   We both became absorbed in the simplicity of playing together.He had my full attention and I had his.My little experiment to find joy in a single object worked for both of us.

(1)What do the words "more is more" in paragraph 1 probably mean?        
A.The more,the better.
B.Enough is enough.
C.More money,more worries.
D.Earn more and spend more.
(2)What made Georgia agree to sell some of her objects?        
A.Saving up for her holiday.
B.Raising money for a poor girl.
C.Adding the money to her fund.
D.Giving the money to a sick mother.
(3)Why did the author play the ball with Shepherd?        
A.To try out an idea.
B.To show a parent's love.
C.To train his attention.
D.To help him start a hobby.
(4)What can be a suitable title for the text?        
A.Take It or Leave It
B.A Lesson from Kids
C.Live More with Less
D.The Pleasure of Giving
14. (本题8分) Would a faster reading speed mean that we could learn more?Some people claim that it's possible.In July last year,the six-time speed reading champion Anne Jones sat down to read Harper Lee's Go Set a Watchman.Just 25 minutes and 31 seconds later,she finished it - which equals a reading rate of around 3,700 words per minute.Jones runs training courses teaching speed reading,recall and concentration techniques and there are countless speed reading apps that have appeared on the market over the past few years.But do they actually work?
   First,we need to understand how we read.The human eye movement system is central to our reading ability.Read over that sentence again,and think about how your eyes scan across the words.They don't move smoothly over them.Instead,they make a series of short,sharp jumps,skipping over a few characters before briefly landing on a word.The movements are known as saccades(扫视) and the pauses are called fixations.
   Reading isn't just about seeing the words - you need to comprehend them to build up a picture about what the text means.People are able to get through a block of text faster,but at the cost of accuracy(准确)and understanding.In other words,if you use a speed reading app,then you'll probably get the main idea of a piece of text,but you'll struggle to recall details about what you've just read.
   So,does speed reading work?Well,yes and no.It really depends on what you're reading and why you need to read it.As yet,there isn't a trick(诀窍)that enables you to read a piece of text both quickly and accurately - there's always going to be a trade-off.

(1)What's the main idea of the passage?        
A.Speed reading is bad at times.
B.Speed reading is a waste of time.
C.Speed reading can work sometimes.
D.Speed reading is always enjoyable.
(2)What can we know from the passage?       
A.Reading apps ensure we read much faster.
B.Fast reading makes us learn more knowledge.
C.Reading ability is not related to the eye movement system.
D.You probably get the main idea of a passage by using a speed reading App.
(3)What do we know about Anne Jones?        
A.She runs training courses teaching only speed reading technique.
B.She is a running champion.
C.She can read very fast.
D.She creates some speed reading apps.
(4)What might the writer continue to talk about?        
A.The advantages of faster or slower reading.
B.The reasons why to do faster or slower reading.
C.The methods for making use of faster or slower reading.
D.The cases where to do faster and slower reading.
三、短文填空(1小题共10分)
15. (本题10分) How to make friends at a new school Starting with a new school can be difficult.Everything seems to be different,and you don't even know where to go for your own classes.(1)        However,if you use these skills,you can quickly turn some of those strangers into friends.
   Be yourself.
   (2)       If some people don't accept you,they're not the kind of friends you need.People often stay together because they have similar interests.For example,someone who does a lot of sports may make friends with those who also run or swim a lot.
   (3)       
   Remember to be nice to the people you meet at your new school.If you think that you will say something that may make them feel sad,do not say anything and just nod your head if they talk to you.Also,remember to be as helpful as possible!
   Believe in yourself.
   A smile goes a long way.When you walk in the halls,don't keep your eyes on the floor.Raise your head and make eye contact (目光接触) with other people.(4)       Introduce yourself.Tell them your name and where you're from.
   Remember people's names.
   You like it when people use your name,and so do other people.(5)       Besides,ask them in a kind way if they have a nickname (昵称).You'd be surprised how often this might come in handy.

A.Be friendly to others.
B.Making new friends can be hard,too.
C.Join after-school activities you like.
D.Never change what you are to try and fit in.
E.If you see someone you know,smile or say "Hi".
F.People may become angry if you just begin by saying "Hey" each time.
G.Don't sit at the back of the classroom where other people don't notice you!
四、完形填空(1小题共20分)
16. (本题20分) Under her bed,Mrs Chang kept a box containing some jewelry which had belonged to her mother.The jewelry was the only(1)        thing she had,and she always said that she would keep it and only (2)       it for a very important reason.Well,this was an important reason,wasn't it?She said nothing to Mary,(3)       went secretly into the city and sold the(4)       for $2,750.Over half the money!But where could she (5)       the other half?
   During the next few months,Mrs.Chang was always busy.She went out four mornings a week and cleaned other people's house.She(6)       until late in the night and sewed dresses and trousers for the people in the village.She embroidered(刺绣)colorful birds and flowers on pieces of silk for the(7)       who came through the village.(8)        ,her pile of money under the bed began to(9)       .Mary noticed that her mother was very(10)       ,but her mother just said,"I want to have some new clothes for your(11)       .I'll need to buy cloth.And I want to be able to give you another good present."
   By June,Mrs.Chang had ﹩4,250 under her bed.She(12)        to a relative in Yuen Long,who had a small business. "Tsun Man," she said. "I badly (13)       $750. "Her relative was surprised.Mrs Chang had(14)       asked anyone for money before.But he lent her the money.
   Mrs.Chang (15)        her best clothes,went to the city and(16)        a return ticket from London to Hong Kong.After putting it in a nice envelope,she began to write (17)        address on it and posted it."What a surprise this will be for David. " She said to(18)       ."How(19)        he will be!And how happy Mary will be,too,to(20)       her brother with her on her wedding day."

(1) A.valuable B.beautiful C.interesting D.wonderful
(2) A.lend B.send C.keep D.sell
(3) A.or B.but C.so D.however
(4) A.clothes B.dresses C.jewelry D.trousers
(5) A.get B.borrow C.make D.bring
(6) A.stayed up B.kept up C.made up D.dressed up
(7) A.neighbours B.tourists C.relatives D.friends
(8) A.Gradually B.Frequently C.Probably D.Immediately
(9) A.reduce B.appear C.disappear D.grow
(10) A.worried B.bus C.angry D.content
(11) A.welding B.birthday C.family D.work
(12) A.got B.went C.point D.replied
(13) A.lose B.owe C.need D.earn
(14) A.always B.usually C.never D.sometimes
(15) A.picked up B.had on C.took off D.put on
(16) A.bought B.sent C.took D.carried
(17) A.mother's B.brother's C.Mary's D.David's
(18) A.him B.them C.herself D.her
(19) A.sad B.surprise C.happy D.excited
(20) A.have B.invite C.take D.leave
五、填空题(1小题共10分)
17. (本题10分) Keeping a diary in English is one of the(1)       (good)ways to improve our English writing ability.
    (2)       (compare)with other forms of writing,it iorter and takes(3)       (little)time.It can help us develop the habit of thinking in English.If we insist on this practice,(4)       (gradual) we'll learn how to express ourselves in English.In keeping a diary in English,we certainly run up against many(5)       (difficult).It often happens that we have trouble (6)       (find)proper words and phrases to express ourselves.
    As far as I am(7)       (concern),my suggestion is that we should always have a notebook and a Chinese-English dictionary within easy reach.Whenever something beats us,we can first put it down in our notebook(8)       then look it up in our dictionary.We can also turn to our English teacher for help,if necessary.In short,I believe that it is(9)       great use to keep a diary in English for(10)        development of our writing skills.
六、写作(1小题共10分)
18. (本题10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(?),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:(1)每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
(2)只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
    Of all my teachers, Ms. Zhang is the one I admire most. She is friendly and easy-going lady whom treats her work very seriously. We have learned a lot of from her. In her class, we listen so careful that we never miss any important points. With her well-organized or creative teaching practice, she has helped us make great progresses. She is not only patience in her teaching but also helpful in our daily life. Whenever we face difficulties, she encourage us not to give up. She once said to us, "Nothing was impossible to a willing heart." Ms. Zhang is a great teacher and a great person who is always there for his students.
七、书面表达(1小题共20分)
19. (本题20分) 假定你是李华,你校计划成立"读英文名著"小组,请用英语给你的外教Wilson写一封信邀请他加入,内容包括:
1. 成立的目的;
2. 活动时间和地点;
3. 请他加入的理由.
注意:
1. 词数 80 左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯.
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  • 14
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