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德优网2022陕西省西安市阎良区关山中学高中英语考试期中高二下

2021-2022学年陕西省西安市阎良区关山中学高二(下)期中英语试卷

试卷总分:150分    命题人:dygzyyyn    考试时长:120分钟

一、听力题(10小题共40分)
1. (本题2分) How will the man go to the park?
A.By bike.
B.By bus.
C.On foot.
2. (本题2分) What is the woman's occupation?
A.A doctor.
B.A teacher.
C.A salesperson.
3. (本题2分) What does the woman mean?
A.She does not agree with the man.
B.She thinks that it is better to wait.
C.She thinks that it is better to drive at night.
4. (本题2分) What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A.A college entrance.
B.A college.
C.A restaurant.
5. (本题2分) What will the man do at last?
A.Help the woman push her car.
B.Let the woman push her own car.
C.Ask someone to push the car for the woman.
6. (本题4分) 听材料,回答问题。
(1)Where does the conversation take place?
A.In a hotel.
B.At a booking office.
C.At a friend's house.
(2)What will the man probably do in a few days?
A.Fly to another country.
B.Come to the same hotel.
C.Drive here to visit friends.
7. (本题4分) 听材料,回答问题。
(1)What's the probable relationship between the speakers?
A.Doctor and nurse.
B.Interviewer and interviewee.
C.Boss and secretary.
(2)Which of the following was the woman doing when she worked in the clinic?
A.Analyzing test results.
B.Answering the telephone.
C.Measuring blood pressure.
8. (本题6分) 听材料,回答问题。
(1)Who does the man buy a gift for?
A.A Chinese friend.
B.A Japanese family.
C.A Japanese teacher.
(2)What will the man finally buy?
A.A set of pen and pencil.
B.A bigger set with four pens.
C.A set of a pen and four pencils.
(3)What can we learn from the conversation?
A.Japanese language.
B.Japanese culture.
C.Japanese education.
9. (本题8分) 听材料,回答问题。
(1)What does the woman ask the man to do tonight?
A.Play some sport.
B.Help with her school.
C.Join her for dinner.
(2)What is the man going to do in Miami?
A.Attend a wedding.
B.Go sightseeing.
C.Set up a coffee shop.
(3)Where is the woman going now?
A.To her school.
B.To the coffee shop.
C.To the tennis courts.
(4)What does the man decide to do at the end of the conversation?
A.Put off his trip.
B.Come back early.
C.Take tennis lessons.
10. (本题8分) 听材料,回答问题。
(1)What was the weather like before the storm?
A.It didn't rain much for months.
B.It was warm for two days.
C.It rained for weeks.
(2)Which part of the city has more hills?
A.West.
B.South.
C.North.
(3)Why should people stay away from the Creek Canyon?
A.Chemicals will be used there.
B.The road is washed out.
C.The ground is too hard.
(4)Who should go to the flood relief clinic?
A.Babies.
B.The elderly.
C.Those injured in the floodwater.
二、阅读理解(4小题共30分)
11. (本题6分) Book a trip and bring a friend for free to experience different cultures around the world.
   Feed Your Mind,Body and Soul in Lake Tahoe
   Escape the big smoke and head into the Sierra Nevada mountains for four days on the shores of Lake Tahoe.Each day,you'll have the chance to learn about meditation(冥想)from an expert instructor.Don't sweat,it's not all about breathwork-you'll also enjoy woodland hikes,barbeque around a fire and a sunset boat trip with dinner on board.
   ﹩1,199,4 days
   Paradise Found:a Taste of Colombia's Caribbean Coast
   From primitive beaches to snow-covered mountains,discover the great landscapes of Colombia's Caribbean Coast on this eight-day adventure.Wander the cobblestone streets of Cartagena's walled city,sample authentic street food and canoe through mangroves in La Boquilla before taking a day trip to the tropical Rosario Islands.
   ﹩1,999,8 days
   Escape to Iceland's Frozen Wilderness
   With black volcanic beaches,snow-covered mountains and thundering waterfalls,Iceland needs to be seen to be believed.This five-day adventure trip will give you the opportunity to charge through the wilderness on a snowmobile,traverse glaciers,walk behind waterfalls,and dip in a natural hot spring while watching out for the Northern Lights.Foodies will enjoy trying geothermal baked bread.
   ﹩2,969,5 days
   La Dolce Vita:the Best of Sicily
   See the best of Sicily,the largest island in the Mediterranean,at a slow pace-in keeping with the local rhythm of life.Over 10 days,you'll enjoy the sights and sounds of southern Italy,with plenty of pit stops for ice cream and Limón cello(意大利柠檬甜酒).You'll go on a fascinating trip to the Aeolian Islands for close encounters with smoking volcanoes and hot springs,and take a ride across the volcanic slopes of Mount Etna.A Sicilian cooking workshop and street food tour will help you immerse(沉浸)yourself in the local cuisine.
   ﹩2,969,10 days

(1)What can you do in Lake Tahoe?        
A.Enjoy authentic Italian food around a fire.
B.Learn to meditate from an expert instructor.
C.Wander the streets of Cartagena's walled city.
D.Discover the great landscapes of Caribbean Coast.
(2)Which tour costs the least per day?        
A.Lake Tahoe.
B.La Dolce Vita.
C.Colombia's Caribbean Coast.
D.Iceland's Frozen Wilderness.
(3)Where may the text be found?        
A.A science report.
B.A sport journal.
C.A museum brochure.
D.A travel magazine.
12. (本题8分) Rosie Colucci's medical history is filled with a series of thunderstruck numbers:3 rare and life-threatening diseases-an inoperable brain tumor(肿瘤),neurofibromatosis and hydrocephalus-countless medications,including six types of chemotherapy(化疗);14 brain surgeries,mainly to implant catheters to keep fluid from gathering on her brain,a result of the hydrocephalus;16 other surgeries and 230 tests;405 clinic visits;1,486 doses of chemo-therapy;71 nights in the hospital;33 emergency room visits;and l1 stays in the ICU.
   Another number:Rosie's age-14.An official cancer diagnosis came when she was little.After a decade of being sick,the teenager would much rather focus on some different numbers.
   Take 60,000-that's how many new toys,games and blankete's helped get into the hands of hospitalized kids.She's also raised hundreds of thousands of dollars for pediatric cancer research.Rosie increases her toy giveaways around the holidays but gives them out year round.
   It didn't sit well with her as a kid learning to share that so many people gave her stuffed animals and toys,while other kids hospitalized with equally serious diseases weren't seeing the same gifts.
   Rosie works tirelessly on Rosie's Toy Box,a charitable organization she came up with,which now is on the path toward becoming a registered nonprofit,drawing hundreds of donated toys for hospitalized kids.
   "I wanted to de-emphasize the expecting of gifts and asking for gifts,and I just wanted to give her a sense of giving rather than always receiving," Cathy Reichl,her mother,said. "I hope it's something that stays with her ae grows,and I think it will be-the realization that not everyone has what you have,some people have struggles with their health and we could just use something to brighten their days. "

(1)What does the author think of Rosie's medical history?        
A.Abnormal.
B.Unbelievable.
C.Doubtful.
D.Unnecessary.
(2)When was Rosie diagnosed with cancers?        
A.At the age of 3.
B.At the age of 4.
C.At the age of 10.
D.At the age of 14.
(3)What can we say about Rosie's Toy Box?        
A.It is a registered organization.
B.It was founded by Cathy Reichl.
C.It donates toys to children in hospital.
D.It raises money for sick kids to pay for their medical treatment.
(4)What can we know according to Cathy Reichl?        
A.Rosie should raise her awareness of giving.
B.Rosie's suffering will be paid off one day.
C.Rosie thinks highly of expecting of gifts and asking for gifts.
D.The realization of equality will accompany Rosie throughout her life.
13. (本题8分) During the COVID-19 outbreak in the UK,misinformation has fueled the spread of fear.Some people might fail to tell facts from rumors,so improving the public's health knowledge is a vital step to help people take the right protective measures and avert unnecessary panic.
   As the battle against the epidemic continues,some people may feel panic to some extent because they are not aware that there are effective preventive and protective measures they can take.So it is urgent that people's public health awarenesould be raised.The education authorities have strengthened science popularization,especially among teenagers.For example,some primary and middle schools have emphasized scientific education,and they could invite medical professionals to teach students about the scientific protective measures they should adopt.
   Governmental departments really make a big difference.They have carried out projects to popularize health knowledge and encouraged people to participate in the improvement of the public scientific literacy,including different townships,districts and communities.Since the improvement of public scientific literacy is of great significance and concern,medical and healthcare departments also have learned the lessons of this epidemic and continue to build well-established and professional teams-particularly grassroots units that are devoted to promoting the public health literacy should be formed.
   Relevant science and technology institutions also take the responsibility to innovate measures and set up systems to carry out a health-awareness activity to make more people aware of the benefits of scientific preventive and protective measures.Science and healthcare institutions mainly pool their resources to meet the public's knowledge needs.They do establish ways to spread the public's health knowledge,diversify the channels for spreading scientific public health knowledge,and develop effective policies to upgrade facilities to deal with emergencies,so as to ensure that it can swiftly respond to a public health emergency and provide authoritative information on the situation and the appropriate response.
   Keeping the public informed of scientific public health knowledge in a timely manner will help prevent public panic and contribute to the prevention of public health crises.

(1)What does the underlined word "avert" in paragraph 1 mean?        
A.Prevent.
B.Infect.
C.Stimulate.
D.Recognize.
(2)What can we learn from paragraph 2?        
A.COVID-19 spreads the fastest in schools.
B.The public health awareness remains to be raised.
C.Middle schools often ignore scientific education.
D.Most teenagers are unaware of the harm of COVID-19.
(3)What's the author's attitude towards the measures taken by the departments?        
A.Negative.
B.Unconcerned.
C.Appreciative.
D.Curious.
(4)What's the main purpose of the institutions in paragraph 4?        
A.To meet the needs of authorities.
B.To introduce hi-tech products to people.
C.To carry out resource conservation activities.
D.To increase people's knowledge of public health.
14. (本题8分) Brazilian pet shop chain Petz has combined face-recognition technology and artificial intelligence to create a groundbreaking platform which allows dogs to buy their favorite products.
   There's nothing more discouraging for dog owners than buying new toys that their dogs dislike.Thanks to Pet-Commerce,an online pet store created by Brazil's Petz,you can avoid such disappointing experiences by allowing dogs to choose their favorite products.All you have to do is holding an Internet-connected camera to your dogs' faces and allowing Pet-Commerce to analyze their facial expressions as you look through the different products listed on the site.Once it detects excitement,it automatically adds the products to your shopping cart and you can finalize the deal when you're done.
   The artificial intelligence powering online platform was fed with thousands of pictures of dogs so it could better detect all the tiny details of interest expressed by dogs. "We picked through dozens of different dogs," said dog trainer Leonardo Ogata. "The eyes staring direct-ly at the camera,the ears pointing at the camera and the carefree and pleased attitude of not shying away from the device are all signs that the dogs enjoy the product. "
   Dog owners have to hold their devices,such as computers,and smartphones over their pets' faces so that the camera can pick up their reactions.As they look through the various products listed on Pet-Commerce,a video will start to play to attract the dogs' attention.All videos are designed in yellow and blue,as they are the colors that dogs see best.Dogs owners are advised to turn up the volume as well,and not limit the dogs in any way,as this may annoy them.
   Pet-Commerce is currently only designed to serve dogs,but Sergio Zimerman,CEO of Petz,says that an option for cats may be added in the future.

(1)What is Pet-Commerce aimed to do?        
A.Save money for businessmen.
B.Improve dogs' appearances.
C.Satisfy dogs' gift choices.
D.Take pictures of dogs and their owners.
(2)What kind of the dogs' feeling did the camera detect?        
A.Anxiety.
B.Annoyance.
C.Shyness.
D.Excitement.
(3)What is the color of the videos in paragraph 4 based on?        
A.Dogs' visual sense.
B.The color of cameras.
C.The color of dogs' fur.
D.The preference of dog owners.
(4)What can be the best title for the text?        
A.AI Does Boost Commerce
B.Dogs Show Various Facial Expressions
C.Face-recognition Technology Is Developing Rapidly
D.Technology Brings Dogs the Freedom to Choose Products
三、短文填空(1小题共10分)
15. (本题10分) Sleep is very important for protecting and maintaining people's normal activities.It can supplement the energy of your body,enhance your resistance,promote the normal growth and development of your body.(1)       
   The first step is to switch your pillow.The poor pillow deserves a rest if you're constantly beating it,turning it over and upside down.(2)        And then you can put a sweet-smelling pillow towel on it and try again.
   Choosing the right pillow is another choice.One Swedish study found that neck pillows can actually improve the quality of your sleep as well as reduce neck pain.(3)        And it should provide neck support.A pillow with two supporting cores received the best rating from the 55 people who participated in the study.Another study found that water-filled pillows and pillows made of natural fibers provided a good night's sleep when compared to participants' usual pillows or roll pillows.
   (4)        Even the barely noticeable light from streetlights,a full moon or your neighbor's house can interfere with the circadian rhythm changes you need to fall asleep.So it is necessary to block out some light with proper fabrics.
   Besides,cleaning your bedroom and painting it comforting green are helpful.The more mess,the more distractions in the way of a good night's sleep.Instead,the smooth and clean surfaces act as a comfort to your brain,helping to smooth out your own worries and mental to-do lists. (5)        It can relax you as you lie in bed reading or preparing for sleep.

A.You should find a new pillow from the closet.
B.However,oversleeping isn't good for you either.
C.The ideal neck pillow should be soft and not too high.
D.The comforting color provides a visual reminder of sleep.
E.It is very comfortable to enjoy some light in your bedroom.
F.But how can you get the sleep your body needs and deserves?
G.You'd better switch to heavier curtains over the windows and use them.
四、完形填空(1小题共20分)
16. (本题20分) Most days we don't think twice about the sound of our loved ones' voices.But when our loved ones(1)        us,that sound could be the most(2)        thing on Earth.That's why 19-year-old Taylor McCormack was so moved by the Christmas(3)        her sister gave her.
   Her sister Maddie gave her a teddy bear that(4)        a voice recording of her friend Rodney Zinoro who(5)        in May 2020 after drowning in a Manchester(6)       .McCormack and Zinoro had been best friends for several years,which left McCormack in deep(7)        when he was gone.In McCormack's eyes,he was such a(n)(8)        person that hiine would(9)        light up a room as soon as he walked in.He was always there if you(10)        him.So when she heard his(11)        again after squeezing her Build-a-Bear's hand,she was(12)       .She thought that was the most(13)        gift anyone had ever given her.As soon as McCormack heard the sound of her friend,she broke down in(14)       .
   Not only wae surprised by the act of(15)        and love that went into the gift,but she knew that this gift would come in handy.Her sister Maddie took the audio from a saved video and(16)        it to the recording device in the bear.While the Christmas present won't bring her friend(17)       ,it will help ease the pain of his(18)        .Thiows that no one is truly dead when their voice,face,and ideas of the future have been(19)        .The best way to live on is to be with your best friend till the(20)        ,even if it means to be a fluffy(毛绒)teddy bear.

(1) A.beat B.doubt C.leave D.cheat
(2) A.painful B.precious C.expensive D.popular
(3) A.present B.blessing C.wish D.tree
(4) A.loved B.implied C.deleted D.contained
(5) A.gave out B.took off C.passed away D.set in
(6) A.canal B.desert C.plain D.hill
(7) A.observation B.trouble C.happiness D.sorrow
(8) A.flexible B.innocent C.sunny D.brave
(9) A.frequently B.actually C.gradually D.exactly
(10) A.needed B.ignored C.respected D.rewarded
(11) A.incident B.story C.news D.voice
(12) A.amused B.entertained C.overjoyed D.puzzled
(13) A.fashionable B.thoughtful C.popular D.generous
(14) A.silence B.laughter C.shouts D.tears
(15) A.kindness B.cleverness C.confidence D.patience
(16) A.translated B.imported C.transported D.handed
(17) A.back B.out C.up D.down
(18) A.appearance B.company C.loss D.existence
(19) A.confirmed B.donated C.designed D.preserved
(20) A.beginning B.end C.top D.line
五、填空题(1小题共15分)
17. (本题15分) Eileen Gu,also(1)        (know)by her Chinese name-Gu Ailing,was born in 2003 in San Francisco.Her father is American and her mother is Chinese.
    Eileen (2)        (start)skiing when she was only three years old and became champion of the junior group of the USA Snowboard and Freeski Association (3)        the age of nine,be-fore entering the senior ranks.She announced that she would be representing China competitively via her Instagram account on June 6,2019.Proving her dedication to the sport,Eileen set(4)        (her) the goal of graduating after completing two years of high school in just one year.She then further cemented her credentials at her first X Games (5)        (appear) at the 2021 event in Aspen,(6)        (make) history as the first-ever female rookie to win three medals after taking gold in Ski Slopestyle and Superpipe and a bronze in Ski Big Air.Two months(7)        (late) Eileen once again demonstrated her potential at(8)        was called the FIS Free-style World Championship in Aspen.Having delayed entry into Stanford University until the summer of 2022,Eileen was(9)        (full) focused on the Winter Games in Beijing.Eventually,she obtained two golden medals and a silver one,which inspired(10)        good many Chinese skiers.
六、写作(1小题共10分)
18. (本题10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(/\),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
    Since 1996,770 key cultural sites under state protection have been listed by the Chinese government and the number of them are expected to reach 2,200 in 2022.In the 1990s,the government spent a lot of money protect cultural sites,what reached 700 million yuan for about 1,000 projects.So far,the Chinese government has been listed more than 560 national famous cultural cities under key protection.To our delighted,the protection of the ancient buildings as well the traditional cultures is included.On addition,as a large traditional agricultural country,China has many ancient village.However,the cultural experts are planning a large protection project than before.
七、书面表达(1小题共25分)
19. (本题25分) 假定你是李华,你的英国笔友 Tom看到中国女足在 2022年2月6日举办的女子亚洲杯决赛中,在比分落后的情况下,最终反超比分,夺得亚洲杯冠军,非常敬佩,来信询问你的感受。请用英语给他回一封邮件,内容包括:
1.介绍决赛的情况;
2.为中国女足的成绩感到自豪;
3.女足精神对你的启示。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考词汇:the China Women's Football Team 中国女子足球队;the final of the Women's Asian Cup 女足亚洲杯决赛
Dear Tom,
______
Yours,
Li Hua
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平行组卷明细
2021-2022学年陕西省西安市阎良区关山中学高二(下)期中英语试卷的细目表
  • 题号
  • 考点
  • 操作
  • 1
  • 听短对话,
  • 查看
  • 2
  • 听短对话,
  • 查看
  • 3
  • 听短对话,
  • 查看
  • 4
  • 听短对话,
  • 查看
  • 5
  • 听短对话,
  • 查看
  • 6
  • 听长对话,
  • 查看
  • 7
  • 听长对话,
  • 查看
  • 8
  • 听长对话,
  • 查看
  • 9
  • 听短文,
  • 查看
  • 10
  • 听短文,
  • 查看
  • 11
  • 应用文,
  • 查看
  • 12
  • 记叙文,
  • 查看
  • 13
  • 说明文,
  • 查看
  • 14
  • 说明文,
  • 查看
  • 15
  • 人与自我,
  • 查看
  • 16
  • 生命的意义与价值,
  • 查看
  • 17
  • 学习,
  • 查看
  • 18
  • 人与自我,
  • 查看
  • 19
  • 提纲作文,
  • 查看
细目重组明细
2021-2022学年陕西省西安市阎良区关山中学高二(下)期中英语试卷的细目表
  • 题号
  • 考点
  • 选题
  • 1
  • 听短对话,
  • 查看
  • 2
  • 听短对话,
  • 查看
  • 3
  • 听短对话,
  • 查看
  • 4
  • 听短对话,
  • 查看
  • 5
  • 听短对话,
  • 查看
  • 6
  • 听长对话,
  • 查看
  • 7
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