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德优网2022陕西省西安市碑林区西安三中高中英语考试期中高二上

2022-2023学年陕西省西安三中高二(上)期中英语试卷

试卷总分:160分    命题人:dygzyyyn    考试时长:120分钟

一、听力题(10小题共40分)
1. (本题2分) Where is probably Sue now?
A.At home.
B.At Bill's home.
C.At the office.
2. (本题2分) What does the woman want to do?
A.Quit smoking.
B.Change a seat.
C.Buy a cake.
3. (本题2分) What did the man do last weekend?
A.He took a trip.
B.He watched a game.
C.He played basketball.
4. (本题2分) What does the man need now?
A.Ice cream.
B.Milk.
C.Water.
5. (本题2分) Where does the woman want to go?
A.The bus station.
B.The train station.
C.The police station.
6. (本题4分) 听对话,回答小题。
(1)What does Jack have to do at 10:00 am?
A.Attend a lecture.
B.Catch a bus.
C.Repair his bike.
(2)How does the boy usually go to school?
A.By bus.
B.By bike.
C.By car.
7. (本题4分) 听对话,回答小题。
(1)Whom is the party for,
A.Lisa.
B.Jane.
C.Ted.
(2)What does the man advise the woman to do?
A.Play some games.
B.Bring Jane along.
C.Watch a video.
8. (本题6分) 听对话,回答小题。
(1)What does the woman think of the bedroom?
A.Bright.
B.New.
C.Small.
(2)What does the woman like best?
A.The kitchen.
B.The view.
C.The living room.
(3)What will the speakers do most probably?
A.Have the shower repaired.
B.Buy some furniture.
C.Keep searching.
9. (本题8分) 听对话,回答小题。
(1)What is the possible relationship between the speakers?
A.Teacher and student.
B.Classmates.
C.Colleagues.
(2)Where does the conversation probably take place?
A.In the classroom.
B.Over the phone.
C At the woman's home.
(3)Why does Tom feel stressed out?
A.He can't speak English well.
B.He has known result.
C.He didn't do well in the English exam.
(4)What is the woman's suggestion?
A.Correcting the mistakes now.
B.Paying more attention next time.
C.Communicating with parents.
10. (本题8分) 听独白,回答小题。
(1)How many foreign students are visiting in the speaker's school now?
A.About 13.
B.About 20.
C.Over 30.
(2)Why does the school organize the music week?
A.To attract more foreign students.
B.To exchange ideas about culture.
C.To help foreign students,enjoy their time.
(3)When should students sign up for the activities?
A.Before September 15th.
B.In the last week of September.
C.In the first week of December.
(4)Where will the music week be held?
A.In the library.
B.In the garden.
C.On the playground.
二、阅读理解(4小题共30分)
11. (本题6分) Escape to the countryside for some fresh air,iconic landmarks and scenic surroundings.Here's a list of the must-visit places in England that you can easily get to by car,train or coach from London.
   Stonehenge
   Though there is no clear evidence as to the intended purpose of Stonehenge,it is believed to be a place where ancient leaders tried to communicate with the gods.Located on Salisbury Plain,Stonehenge is older than all of the pyramids in Egypt - more than 5,000 years old and the site was worked on for around 1,500 years,which will take you by surprise.
   Brighton
   You would've heard of Brighton Pier,Brighton beach and of course you need have a taste of some authentic (真正的) Brighton Rock.This seaside town is always noisy with lots of events,sights,restaurants and shops.
   Bath
   To visit Britain's one and only natural thermal spa.Take a dip in the Roman Baths that were constructed around 70 AD for an experience of a lifetime.Not to mention the fact that Bath is rich in culture,history and heritage.You'll fall in love with this charming town set in the countryside and its 18th century Georgian architecture.
   Lake District
   The scenery is wonderful,with hills,streams and waterfalls.The Lake District is a mountainous area,with some over 3,000 feet providing the best rock and winter climbing in the UK.If that's not your thing,then just simply take in the wonderful views.

(1)What may surprise visitors to Stonehenge?        
A.Its long history.
B.Its unique location.
C.Its beautiful view.
D.Its crowded street.
(2)What makes the tour in Bath unforgettable?        
A.Shopping centers.
B.Amazing streams.
C.A wonderful spa.
D.A delicious meal.
(3)Which is the best choice for a lover of outdoor sports?        
A.Bath.
B.Brighton.
C.Stonehenge.
D.Lake District.
12. (本题8分) Before the 1830s,most newspapers were sold through annual subscriptions in America,usually ﹩8 to ﹩10 a year.Today ﹩8 or ﹩10 seems a small amount of money,but at that time these amounts were forbidding to most citizens.Accordingly,newspapers were read almost only by rich people in politics or the trades.In addition,most newspapers had little in them that would appeal to a mass audience.They were dull and visually forbidding.But the revolution that was taking place in the 1830s would change all that.
   The trend,then,was toward the "penny paper"-a term referring to papers made widely available to the public.It meant any inexpensive newspaper;perhaps more importantly it meant newspapers that could be bought in single copies on the street.
   This development did not take place overnight.It had been possible(but not easy)to buy single copies of newspapers before 1830,but this usually meant the reader had to go down to the printer's office to purchase a copy.Street sales were almost unknown.However,within a few years,street sales of newspapers would be commonplace in eastern cities.At first the price of single copies was seldom a penny-usually two or three cents was charged-and some of the older well-known papers charged five or six cents.But the phrase "penny paper " caught the public's fancy,and soon there would be papers that did indeed sell for only a penny.
   This new trend of newspapers for "the man on the street" did not begin well.Some of the early ventures(企业)were immediate failures.Publishers already in business,people who were owners of successful papers,had little desire to change the tradition.It took a few youthful and daring businessmen to get the ball rolling.

(1)Which of the following best describes newspapers in America before the 1830s?       
A.Academic.
B.Unattractive.
C.Inexpensive.
D.Confidential.
(2)What did street sales mean to newspapers?       
A.They would be priced higher.
B.They would disappear from cities.
C.They could have more readers.
D.They could regain public trust.
(3)Who were the newspapers of the new trend targeted at?       
A.Local politicians.
B.Common people.
C.Young publishers.
D.Rich businessmen.
(4)What can we say about the birth of the penny paper?       
A.It was a difficult process.
B.It was a temporary success.
C.It was a robbery of the poor.
D.It was a disaster for printers.
13. (本题8分) Hundreds of millions have rolled up their sleeves for the COVID-19 vaccine,but why haven't they rolled up their pants instead?What's the science behind why we get most vaccines in our arm?
   Most vaccines are given in the muscle—this is known as an intramuscular injection (肌肉注射).Some vaccines,are given orally.Others are given just beneath the skin.
   But why is the muscle so important,and does location matter?
   Muscles make an excellent vaccine administration (药物的施用) site because muscle tissue contains important immune cells.These immune cells recognize the antigen(抗原),a tiny piece of a virus or bacteria introduced by the vaccine that stimulates an immune response.In the case of the COVID-19 vaccine the immune cells in the muscle tissue pick up these antigens and present them to the lymph nodes(淋巴结).Injecting the vaccine into muscle tissue keeps the vaccine localized,allowing immune cells to sound the alarm to other immune cells and get to work.Once a vaccine is recognized by the immune cells in the muscle,these cells carry the antigen to lymph vessels,which transport the antigen-carrying immune cells into the lymph nodes.Lymph nodes,important parts of our immune system,contain more immune cells that recognize the antigens in vaccines and start the immune process of creating antibodies.
   Muscle tissue also tends to keep vaccine reactions localized.Injecting a vaccine into the deltoid (三角肌) muscle may result in local inflammation(发炎) or soreness at the injection site.If certain vaccines are injected into fat issue,the chance of painful redness or swelling increases because fat tissue has poor blood supply,leading to poor absorption of some vaccine components.
   Yet another deciding factor in vaccine administration location is the size of the muscle.Adults and children aged three and older tend to receive vaccines in their upper arm in the deltoid.Younger children receive their vaccines mid-thigh(大腿) because their arm muscles are smaller and less developed.
   Another consideration during vaccine administration is convenience and patient acceptability.Can you imagine taking down your pants at a clinic with strangers around?Rolling up your sleeve is much easier and more preferred.

(1)How many reasons are mentioned for the vaccines given in the muscle?        
A.2.
B.3.
C.4.
D.5.
(2)Why do muscles make a good vaccine administration site?        
A.Muscles can easily recognize bacteria.
B.Muscle tissue stimulates immune responses.
C.Muscle tissue contains vital immune cells.
D.Muscles can prevent reproduction of viruses.
(3)What could be a result of injecting vaccines into fat issues?        
A.Poor blood supply.
B.Better absorption.
C.Rapid fat loss.
D.Local pain.
(4)Where is the passage most likely taken from?        
A.An advertisement.
B.A journal.
C.A speech.
D.A novel.
14. (本题8分) Everyone knows how to fake a smile.We learn when to show and hide our genuine emotions from early face-to-face exchanges.As we grow,we have been developing a social smile to hide unacceptable emotions.
The social smile is often activated automatically.We may not be fully aware of it.We might smile to put the brakes on showing too much negative emotion in public.We may maintain a calm,relaxed smile to prevent fear from upwelling and getting the best of us.We can also intentionally use the social smile to pepper our communication.
   Now that many of us are wearing face masks in public,how does it influence our communication of emotion?
   Some people are finding it a relief.Those suffering from social anxiety may welcome wearing face masks precisely because they prefer to veil their emotional state from the outside world as much as possible.Others appreciate the freedom from the obligation to put others at ease with a warm ,friendly smile.By wearing a face mask ,you don't have to smile if you don't feel like it.
   However,without the social smile,it may be more challenging to manage others' reactions to us.How do we react to seeing someone wearing a mask ?Research finds that observers rely mostly on the eye and mouth regions to recognize emotions successfully.Different emotions are most easily detected in different areas of the face.When the whole face is visible,we focus on the eyes to spot sadness and fear,whereas disgust and happiness are more reliably detected by concentrating on the mouth area.These two parts of the face can work in isolation or complex coordination.
   The face mask only hides the fake smiles ,not the real ones.Consider that by only seeing the eyes,it may be easier to get an accurate read of people's genuine emotions.

(1)Why do we fake a smile sometimes?        
A.To be socially acceptable.
B.To show one's kindness.
C.To prevent hurting others.
D.To take up a positive attitude.
(2)What is the impact of wearing face masks?        
A.It relieves some people of social obligation.
B.It puts one at ease with a decent manner.
C.It may bring some trouble in communication.
D.It allows people to express emotions at will.
(3)What idea does the author try to present in the last two paragraphs?        
A.Mouth area reflects positive emotions while eyes negative.
B.True feelings can't be recognized without observing the eyes.
C.Eyes and mouth regions work separately to express one's emotions.
D.Eyes are the window to the soul and reveal one's true emotional state.
(4)Which of the following would be the best title for the text?        
A.What is Social Smile?
B.Smile:Real or Fake?
C.To Wear or Not to Wear?
D.Masking Genuine Emotions?
三、短文填空(1小题共10分)
15. (本题10分) Patience is known as a virtue.However,it isn't easy to be patient. (1)       Patience might be even more difficult to practice in our digital age when everything seems to be instant.The good news is that it can be learned and improved with time and effort.
   Acknowledge your feelings.When feelings of impatience start to appear,you must acknowledge where they are coming from. (2)        Ask yourself why you are having these feelings.Acknowledge why those feelings exist and believe that you can overcome them.Nobody else can make you feel anything but you.
   (3)        The key to having excellent patience is practice."How?" you may ask.Practice exercising patience in short-term situations,such as waiting in line at the grocery store,or waiting for someone to call you back.If you can take control of your emotions in small-scale situations,it'll get easier to control your emotions in more complex situations.
   Distract yourself with something productive.Instead of just waiting around for whatever is going to happen,distract yourself a little by doing something productive.For example,you may always feel better after going for a workout.(4)       
   Remind yourself that worthwhile things take time.Although you might want instant satisfaction,you should know that sometimes the best things come to those who wait.Impatience can come in the way of building something really great.(5)        It is a cliche(陈词滥调)but true because good things take time to grow and develop.

A.Train yourself to be patient.
B.Learn to accept the discomfort of the situation.
C.The next time your patience is tested,try to accept it.
D.We all know the saying: "Rome wasn't built in a day."
E.Anyone who's ever had to exercise patience knows that very well.
F.Figure out exactly what is making you worried,anxious,or upset.
G.Other activities you can try include organizing your closet or washing your car.
四、完形填空(1小题共30分)
16. (本题30分) It was a day like any other.I awoke and stretched as the summer sun lay casually(1)        my sheets.This summer was going to be different--I had my(2)        and my car.With my new found freedom fresh on my mind,I leapt out of bed and ran to the kitchen.My mother was bent over the sink with her phone."Yes.….'ll be there soon," she said,then(3)        "You need to drive me to(4)        my truck." she said,turning to me.
   As we(5)        our way to the car dealership,my mother kept(6)        me this highway was dangerous,and always(7)        with rushing cars.When we drove back home,I followed(8)        behind my mother.Everything was fine at first.My mother put her right(9)        on,indicating that we were to the exit.The only problem was that I was one lane over and my(10)        was blocked by a giant truck in the right lane.Stupidly,I sped up and(11)        to pass the truck.However,I judged everything(12)       .The most horrifying and unimaginable(13)        announced the collision,and my car began to spin off the road.There were bloody(14)        up and down my legs and arms,but everything(15)        worked like it should.
   Tears(16)        in my mother's eyes ae hugged me tight.Hours seemed like minutes,and(17)       I knew it we were driving home in my mother's truck.It didn't(18)        me until later that day,just how fragile life is.Sure,I could easily have been killed.In half a second,all my achievements and ambitions would mean(19)       .Everything I'd ever done would be all I'd ever be remembered for.Life is so fragile and deserves to be lived(20)       .

(1) A.through B.under C.across D.over
(2) A.passport B.license C.certification D.account
(3) A.hung up B.call on C.pick up D.ring up
(4) A.sell B.repair C.load D.fetch
(5) A.struggled B.lost C.made D.fought
(6) A.reminding B.asking C.informing D.bothering
(7) A.wide B.busy C.quiet D.narrow
(8) A.far B.free C.hard D.close
(9) A.door B.window C.signal D.wiper
(10) A.path B.direction C.mirror D.truck
(11) A.managed B.pretended C.ordered D.attempted
(12) A.normal B.right C.wrong D.crazy
(13) A.applause B.sound C.click D.tick
(14) A.scars B.cuts C.bones D.bumps
(15) A.never B.even C.also D.still
(16) A.ran out B.welled up C.squeezed out D.held up
(17) A.before B.until C.after D.while
(18) A.strike B.touch C.hurt D.beat
(19) A.something B.everything C.nothing D.anything
(20) A.to the end B.to the point C.to the extent D.to the fullest
五、填空题(1小题共15分)
17. (本题15分) I don't often lose things and I'm especially careful with money,so I was quite surprised when I reached (1)       my wallet and it wasn't there.At first,I thought it was possible that I might have left it at home.Then I remembered (2)        (take) it out to pay for the taxi.I knew I had it with me just before I walked into the restaurant.I wondered if it was possible that it might have slipped out of my pocket while I was eating dinner.Thinking about that possibility,I turned and walked back to the table (3)        I had been sitting.
    (4)       (fortune),there were several other people sitting at the table at the time.I couldn't help but(5)       (call) a waiter for help.I explained to him that my wallet (6)       (fall) out of my pocket while I was sitting at the table a few minutes (7)       (early).I had the waiter go over to the table to see if my wallet was on the floor.While the waiter was looking for it,the manager came up to me and asked me if anything was wrong.I told him what had happened.After hearing my (8)        (explain),he insisted that I (9)       (report) it to the police.I told him that I didn't want to get the police included in it.Besides,I was in a hurry because I had(10)        appointment with my doctor in just a few minutes.I explained to him that my biggest worry at the moment was how I was going to pay the check.He told me not to worry about that.He had me write down my name and address.And he said he would send me the bill.
六、单词拼写(10小题共10分)
18. (本题1分) It was an unusually hot summer and air conditioners were in great        (需求).
19. (本题1分) The plan will be         (上交) to our boss next week,so we are checking the details carefully now.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
20. (本题1分) Children often         (忍受) fevers quite well,although high temperatures may cause parents a great deal of concern.
21. (本题1分) We should have a strong         (动机) and make great efforts to achieve our goal. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
22. (本题1分) Some people are        (贪婪的) for money and something alike.
23. (本题1分) We hope to become more         (准确的) in reporting earthquakes in advance.
24. (本题1分) The opening        (仪式)attracts a lot of people around the world.
25. (本题1分) The director has been praising her       (勇敢) in trying to stop the thief.
26. (本题1分) Lack of confidence is a psychological        (障碍)to success.
27. (本题1分) Excuse me,can I use your        (剪刀)?
七、改错题(1小题共10分)
28. (本题10分) Of all my hobby,gardening is the one that makes me particular happy.I have a little yard behind my house,where I grow up all kinds of fruits and vegetables.In each season,I can see the variety of flowers in my yard.Summer is the time where watermelons grow in and out of my small yard.Tomatoes are also seeing among the others.I wake up early every morning in order take care of my fruits and vegetables.It is an interested job to remove both weeds but other plants that disturb the growth of my fruits and vegetables.Actually,so far I have only tell about my back yard.
八、写作(1小题共15分)
29. (本题15分) 假定你是李华,由于疫情影响,你校交换生Mark最近正在居家上网课,因无法适应线上学习而感到十分焦虑,写信询问你如何改善。请你给他写封邮件,内容包括:
1.给予安慰;2.提供建议;3.表达祝愿。
注意:1.词数80左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Mark,
_____________
Yours,
Li Hua
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2022-2023学年陕西省西安三中高二(上)期中英语试卷的细目表
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  • 2
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  • 3
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  • 13
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  • 15
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  • 21
  • 名词词义辨析,动词词义辨析,
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  • 22
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  • 29
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细目重组明细
2022-2023学年陕西省西安三中高二(上)期中英语试卷的细目表
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  • 1
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  • 2
  • 听短对话,
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  • 3
  • 听短对话,
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  • 4
  • 听短对话,
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  • 5
  • 听短对话,
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  • 6
  • 听长对话,
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  • 7
  • 听长对话,
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  • 8
  • 听长对话,
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  • 9
  • 听长对话,
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  • 10
  • 听短文,
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  • 11
  • 旅游观光,应用文,
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  • 12
  • 社会,
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  • 13
  • 健康,说明文,
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  • 15
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  • 17
  • 自我认识,记叙文,
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  • 18
  • 固定搭配/句型,
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  • 19
  • 固定搭配/句型,
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  • 20
  • 动词词义辨析,
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  • 21
  • 名词词义辨析,动词词义辨析,
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  • 22
  • 名词词义辨析,形容词词义辨析,固定搭配/句型,
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  • 23
  • 名词词义辨析,形容词词义辨析,
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  • 24
  • 名词词义辨析,
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  • 25
  • 名词词义辨析,
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  • 26
  • 名词词义辨析,
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  • 27
  • 名词词义辨析,
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  • 28
  • 品行与态度,记叙文,
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  • 29
  • 提纲作文,
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