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德优网2022陕西省西安市周至县周至四中高中英语考试期中高一上

2022-2023学年陕西省西安市周至四中高一(上)期中英语试卷

试卷总分:150分    命题人:dygzyyyn    考试时长:120分钟

一、听力题(10小题共40分)
1. (本题2分) What does the man do most weekends?
A.He goeopping.
B.He visits museums.
C.He watches matches.
2. (本题2分) What does the man suggest the woman do?
A.Report to the police.
B.Go back to look for it.
C.Buy a new one.
3. (本题2分) What will the woman do first?
A.Go to the library.
B.Go to the classroom.
C.Go to the teachers' office.
4. (本题2分) How many languages can the woman speak up to now?
A.Two.
B.Three.
C.Four.
5. (本题2分) What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?
A.Teacher and student.
B.Manager and employee.
C.Classmates.
6. (本题4分) (1)What is the man asking the woman for?
A.Help with his research.
B.Advice on his job interview.
C.Advice on the company's products.
(2)What is the woman always ready to do?
A.Wear casual clothes.
B.Learn more about the company.
C.Go shopping with the man.
7. (本题4分) (1)What does the woman want to borrow?
A.A notebook.
B.A dictionary.
C.Some money.
(2)How long does the woman work every evening?
A.For two hours.
B.For three hours.
C.For four hours.
8. (本题6分) (1)How long has the man lived in this area?
A.For 5 years.
B.For 10 years.
C.For 20 years.
(2)How far is the gas station from the place where the two speakers are?
A.About half a mile.
B.About two miles.
C.About two and a half miles
(3)What can be known about the gas station?
A.It has a red roof.
B.It is very large.
C.It is very small.
9. (本题8分) (1)What does the woman suggest the man do?
A.Buy a sports car.
B.Buy a small family car.
C.Sell his family car.
(2)What season is it at the moment?
A.It is spring.
B.It is autumn.
C.It is winter.
(3)What's the possible relationship between the speakers?
A.Husband and wife.
B.Father and daughter.
C.Friends.
(4)Why doesn't the man want to get a new car?
A.For the high price.
B.For the season.
C.For his feeling to the old one.
10. (本题8分) (1)Why did the lady want the pianist to sing?
A.She knew he could sing well.
B.She was tired of listening to the piano.
C.She wanted to make him famous.
(2)When did the pianist know he had a talent for singing?
A.That night after his first singing.
B.Long before he played the piano in the bar.
C.After he became a famous pianist.
(3)What happened to the pianist at last?
A.He had his own piano bar.
B.He continued to play the piano in the bar.
C.He became a well-known singer in America.
(4)Which of the following will the author of the passage agree on?
A.Everyone should make full use of his talent.
B.Few people have real talent.
C.People will succeed if they have talent.
二、阅读理解(4小题共40分)
11. (本题10分) The 2021 Barbara Mandigo Kelly Peace Poetry Awards The awards contest(奖赛)is to encourage people to explore peace and the human spirit.There are three age categories(类别):Adult(19& over),Youth (13-18),and Youth(12 & under).The yearly contest is open to people worldwide.Your poems must be unpublished(未发表的),and in English.
Deadline
   All entries(参赛作品)must be submitted(提交)by July 1,2021.
   Entry Fee
   Adults - ﹩15
   Youth (13-18)- ﹩5
   Youth (12 & under)- no fee
Notes
   1.You may submit up to three unpublished poems.At most 30 lines per poem.
   2.Include name,address,email,telephone number,and age in the upper right-hand corner of each poem.For the Youth (12 & under) category,please also include your school's name and your teacher's name.
   3.Title each poem.
   4.Please keep copies of all entries as we will be unable to return them.
   5.Email your entries to:cwarner@napf.org and Click here to pay your entry fee online;or send your entries and entry fee to Nuclear Age Peace Foundation,1622 Anacapa Street,Santa Barbara,CA 93101.Awards
   Adult Winner - ﹩1,000
   Youth (13-18)Winner - ﹩200
   Youth (12 & under) Winner- ﹩200
   Winners will be announced by October 1,2021 on our website.Winners will be notified by email and / or mail.Past years' winning poems can be found here.

(1)What can we learn about the contest?        
A.It includes two categories.
B.It is held every three years.
C.It only accepts poems in English.
D.It is open to people aged 12 and over.
(2)To enter the contest,a 12-year-old boy must        .
A.pay an entry fee of ﹩5
B.write a poem of at least 30 lines
C.submit his entry by October 1,2021
D.include his teacher's name in his entry
(3)What will an adult winner get?        
A. ﹩200 in prize money.
B. ﹩1,000 in prize money.
C.A collection of this year's winning poems.
D.A collection of past years' winning poems.
12. (本题10分) Today was my first day at senior high and it was hard.In high school,you have 4 minutes to get to your next class.My high school is very big and those 4 minutes to go from one class to another really isn't a lot of time.Today I had to go from one end of the building to the other to get from science class to math class.I wanted to go to my locker first and leave my science book there,but that took time.I was worried about being late,and I was.The math teacher said, "Just be on time tomorrow,or you'll have detention (放学后留校)."
   After math,I went to art class.I like my art class a lot because I get to create things.The teacher there showed us how to make portraits (肖像).He explained, "A portrait is a way of communicating with a person.It does not just show how the person looks but what is important to understand the person." We just did drawings today,but I know it's going to be great.I like drawing.
   I like my English class,too.I think the teacher is really supportive.Today we wrote about ourselves.The teacher said to just write what you think,and we'll pay attention to punctuation (标点) later.We could write a paragraph or a poem,and I wrote a poem about myself.I thought it was a good poem,and the teacher said I had used good images (意象) to communicate my feelings.
   Lunch was very hurried.I arrived at the dining room with 12 minutes to eat.I sat with people I didn't know,and everyone was eating quickly.After lunch I signed up for a computer club.I need to learn how to use a computer well because my social studies teacher says it is the one skill you need in every class.

(1)What happened to the author after science class?        
A.He lost his science textbook.
B.He got lost on the campus.
C.He was late for math class.
D.He was given detention.
(2)What did the author think of his art class?        
A.Difficult.
B.Enjoyable.
C.Boring.
D.Easy.
(3)What did the English teacher do after seeing the author's work?        
A.He praised the author.
B.He pointed out the author's mistake.
C.He asked the author to check punctuation.
D.He encouraged the author to introduce himself.
(4)Which can be the best title for the text?        
A.Learn useful skills in high school
B.My new teachers in high school
C.Make plans for high school life
D.My first day in high school
13. (本题10分) Math had never been something I was good at since middle school.Classes became harder in high school,and I was even further from a math teacher's dream student.So at the start of my freshman year,I had an aversion to math.It wasn't that I didn't want to do well,but simply that I didn't think I was able to do well. "I can't" became my state of mind in all things related to math.
   However,I was soon to learn that "I can't" was not a choice in Mr.A's class.Mr.A always greeted us with open arms as he said, "Welcome!Smile!It's a great day to be alive!" It was clear that Mr.A had a true passion not only for math but for teaching.If Mr.A ever experienced had days in life,he never showed it.Mr.A greeted us with that same smile every day.He encouraged each student,from the top achiever to the "I can't" student.
   I found myself looking forward to math class,although I still hated the subject itself.Being in Mr.A's presence made me feel good,as if I had the chance to succeed.As the year progressed,I spent increasingly more time on my homework,and I met with Mr.A weekly.My classmates began to do the same,and it became "cool" to have lunch and talk with Mr.A.We didn't know it at the time,but he was changing our attitudes.
   Though my story is not one of overnight success and I didn't become a straight-A math student,my hard work did begin to pay off and my grades slowly began to climb.There were hard times,of course.Difficult math questions sometimes succeeded in bringing me down,but Mr.A kept reminding me, "Kate,smile!It's a great day to be alive!"

(1)What does the underlined word "aversion" in paragraph 1 mean?        
A.Interest.
B.Responsibility.
C.Dislike.
D.Misunderstanding.
(2)What first made the author look forward to math class?        
A.Mr.A's attitude.
B.Her interest in math.
C.Her friends' encouragement.
D.the top achievers in her class.
(3)How did the author feel about her talk over lunch with Mr.A?        
A.It was straight.
B.It was awkward.
C.It was challenging.
D.It was impressive.
(4)How did the author change in math?        
A.She made slow progress.
B.She fell in love with math.
C.She became a straight-A math student.
D.She became comfortable with hard math questions.
14. (本题10分) As birth order is clearly one of the many factors that affect personality development,we should pay much attention to it.Bigbrothers andsisters usually develop leadership early in life,mainly because of the responsibilities for younger children given to them by their parents.The danger is that if the older child takes that role to an extreme,he or she can become an overbearing adult.
   Studies of nearly 300 people have found that first borns are usually the most strongly motivated(有积极性的)toward achievements.This is mainly the result of parental expectations.Research also suggests that firstborn children generally become more conservative than other children because they receive most of the parental orders and rules.Used to caring for others,they are more likely to move toward such leadership professions as teaching and politics.Less social and flexible because they become accustomed in the very early years to acting alone,they may have difficulty making close friends.
   By contrast,the researchers say later children are more likely to be more relaxed and sociable than the eldest child because their parents are more relaxed.However,later children are often less ambitious(雄心壮志的) and may be uncomfortable making decisions for others,and will seek work that fits their needs.This may help explain why younger children prefer the creative fields such as music,art,and writing.Later children may make good sellers because persuasion(说服) may have been the only tool they had to deal with older children.Younger children tend to remain forever "the baby" enjoyable to be around,but at times too dependent on others.

(1)The underlined word "overbearing" in the first paragraph means "        ".
A.trying to make other people obey without regard for their ideas or feelings
B.being unable to express what one really feels or to do what one really wants
C.preferring the established order of society to change
D.changing easily to adapt to new needs,conditions or ideas
(2)It can be inferred from the passage that a younger child is more likely to be a good        .
A.Librarian
B.doctor
C.writer
D.teacher
(3)Later children may become good sellers because they        .
A.feel uneasy when making decisions for other people
B.are very good at persuading others
C.have great ambition to develop leadership
D.are more relaxed and sociable
(4)What's the best title for this passage?        
A.Which Is Better:Being the Eldest or the Youngest?
B.Birth Order Factor in Marriage
C.The Relation between Birth Order and Job Success
D.Effects of Birth Order on One's Personality
三、短文填空(1小题共10分)
15. (本题10分) Knowing the best way to study will help you to be a better student.By using your time properly,you can do your homework more quickly.
   (1)       
   The first thing to remember is that you must be willing to learn.(2)       It does mean,however,that you must be willing to do whatever is necessary to learn.Try to understand why it is important and how it will help you learn other things.Knowing mathematics facts will be useful in your whole life.Knowing how to spell makes any kind of writing easier.Sometimes the subject that you think is going to be uninteresting will be exciting when you begin to work at it and understand it more clearly.
   (3)       
   Here's some advice for you:have a certain time each day and a quiet place with good lighting for study,so that you can concentrate on your study without interruption(打扰).(4)       Be sure you understand what you should learn before you start.Read carefully and pay special attention to the most important things.When memorizing something,first find out the main parts and then recite the whole thing.
   (5)       Never forget the importance of reviews and previews.

A.Learning to study is not difficult.
B.It is necessary to take notes in class.
C.Check your homework after you finish it.
D.It doesn't mean that you must always like the subject.
E.Remember that you must follow the teacher in studying.
F.Leaning things can be fun if you are willing to work with them.
G.Have everything ready before you sit down to study like a dictionary,paper,a pen and books.
四、完形填空(1小题共15分)
16. (本题15分) Mother is a bit stooped (驼背的)with age,but her hair is(1)        only partially gray and her face has few old age spots.Her small and thin body however,is than thirty years ago by a head.And nothing seems to remain of her two hands(2)       a few blue veins (青筋)and bones.
   When I was a child,I(3)       mother used to wash my hair,my body and my feet with her soft hands.As her hands ran over me(4)       ,what a feeling of(5)       and warmth came over me!
   Once,when I was a schoolboy,my(6)       wanted me to play the part of a squirrel (松鼠)in a children's play,I(7)       very much about the stage costume that,according to the teacher,had to be provided by(8)       .Mother set my heart at ease by saying, "Don't worry!I'll(9)       one for you all right...
   So,she bought a piece of gray cotton flannel (法兰绒)and(10)       cutting it out and sewing.On the early morning of the third day,when I(11)       ,I was(12)       to find her still sitting at the sewing machine.She(13)       showed me the stage costume for a squirrel with a lovely tail.I(14)       it on.It was perfect.At that time,however,little did I know about mother having spent quite a few(15)        nights working hard for her son's development.

(1) A.fatter B.shorter C.taller D.thinner
(2) A.instead B.besides C.but D.and
(3) A.imagine B.forget C.describe D.remember
(4) A.gently B.hardly C.roughly D.anxiously
(5) A.anger B.equality C.humor D.comfort
(6) A.father B.mother C.teacher D.friend
(7) A.worried B.liked C.enjoyed D.moved
(8) A.herself B.himself C.themselves D.myself
(9) A.buy B.make C.borrow D.lend
(10) A.finished B.continued C.started D.stopped
(11) A.stood up B.woke up C.opened up D.came up
(12) A.eager B.exciting C.surprised D.afraid
(13) A.smilingly B.alarmingly C.passively D.normally
(14) A.took B.counted C.looked D.tried
(15) A.sleepy B.sleepless C.special D.silent
五、填空题(1小题共15分)
17. (本题15分) Han Jing went to senior high school at 7:00 this morning, (1)       she was a little anxious because she was not outgoing.She wanted to leave a good first (2)       (impress).In the morning,she had a maths class and found it difficult.She also found most of her (3)       (classmate) and teachers friendly and (4)       (help).In the afternoon,they had (5)       (they) chemistry class in the science lab.The lab is new and the lesson was great,but the guy next to her tried (6)       (talk) to her the whole time so that she couldn't concentrate (7)       the experiment.At night,she was not worried about no one (8)       (talk) to her any longer.She believes that she will make new friends and feels much (9)       (confidence) than she felt this morning.She thinks tomorrow will be (10)       great day.
六、写作(1小题共15分)
18. (本题15分) 亲爱的同学,你生活中有烦恼,学习有压力吗?那我们应该如何正确面对烦恼,有效缓解心理压力呢?请根据提示以"How to solve our stress"为题写一篇80词左右的短文,开头已给出,不计入字数;语言表达准确规范,语句通顺连贯;提示内容必须用完。
提示:1.积极参加体育锻炼,有一个健康的身体。
2.多与老师、家长和朋友交谈,说出自己的烦恼。
3.多听听音乐,多看看书。
4.尽自己最大努力学习,勇敢面对自己的成绩。
5.如果经常压力太大,可以去看看医生。
How to solve our stress
We all have some problems and in our lives.How should we solve them?
                                                                                                                                                     
七、书面表达(1小题共15分)
19. (本题15分) 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
    Robert was a carpenter(木匠).He was living in a village.His mother died a long time ago.His aged father,Kuppan,lived with Robert.Kuppan was very weak.He could not even walk well.He was so weak because Robert did not give him enough food.
    Robert had a son.His name was Michael.Michael was just ten years old.He was a very good boy.He loved his grandfather.He had great respect for his grandfather.We did not like his father's attitude and character to his grandfather,because his father was treating his grandfather cruelly.One day Kuppan was eating his food in the small plate that his son had given to him.The plate fell and broke into pieces.The food also fell on the floor.Robert was working at the other end of the room.He saw the broken plate.He was very angry with his father and used very sharp words to blame his father.The old man felt bad about what happened.He was sorry for his mistake.Robert's words wounded him very deeply.
    Michael saw this.But he was afraid to speak against his father.He was sad about his grandfather.But he was not powerful to stand in support of his grandfather.Then he got an idea.
    Paragraph 1
    The next day,Michael took some of his father's tools and a piece of wood.______
    Paragraph 2
    The carpenter was pretty shocked to hear that.________
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2022-2023学年陕西省西安市周至四中高一(上)期中英语试卷的细目表
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