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德优网2024陕西省西安市周至县周至四中高中英语考试期中高一下

2023-2024学年陕西省西安市周至四中高一(下)期中英语试卷

试卷总分:150分    命题人:dygzyyyn    考试时长:120分钟

一、听力题(10小题共40分)
1. (本题2分) What will the boy do first?
A.Play football.
B.Go to the cinema.
C.Finish his homework.
2. (本题2分) Where is the necklace now?
A.In the sitting room.
B.In the kitchen.
C.In the bedroom.
3. (本题2分) What is the woman probably related to Henry?
A.His colleague.
B.His wife.
C.His boss.
4. (本题2分) What is the woman going to do next?
A.Go to the restaurant.
B.Type the document.
C.See a dentist.
5. (本题2分) What does the man mean?
A.He missed the TV program.
B.He doesn't like the program at all.
C.He experiences a power failure every night.
6. (本题4分) (1)Why does the woman talk to the man?
A.To cancel their plan.
B.To make an invitation.
C.To ask for information.
(2)What does the man decide to do this evening?
A.See a band show.
B.Accompany his parents.
C.Buy tickets online.
7. (本题4分) (1)What's wrong with the woman's room?
A.It's not quiet.
B.It's a little dark.
C.It's smelly.
(2)What is the woman's final decision?
A.Moving to another room.
B.Checking in another hotel.
C.Waiting for a non-smoking room.
8. (本题6分) (1)Whom does the woman choose jewelry for?
A.Herself.
B.Her mother.
C.Her friend.
(2)What does the woman want to buy?
A.A ring of size 6 and a long necklace.
B.A ring of size 7 and a long necklace.
C.A ring of size 7 and a short necklace.
(3)What do we know about the necklace?
A.Its price depends on its quality.
B.It's cheaper than the ring.
C.The longer one is more expensive than the shorter one.
9. (本题8分) (1)When can people enjoy the art exhibition?
A.On Monday.
B.On Tuesday.
C.On Thursday.
(2)How does this year's ballet performance differ from that of last year?
A.Admission is free.
B.It will be at the theater.
C.There will be two performances.
(3)Where will the mask party be held?
A.In the piazza.
B.In the concert hall.
C.In the theater.
(4)How much is a family ticket for The Little Prince?
A. $8.
B. $10.
C. $15.
10. (本题8分) (1)Who usually reads the morning announcements?
A.Timmy.
B.Mr.McKinney.
C.Principal Johnson.
(2)When is the last day of school?
A.May 20th.
B.Next Wednesday.
C.One month from today.
(3)For what does the speaker apologize?
A.The library hours.
B.The homework.
C.The computers.
(4)What will take place on Saturday afternoon?
A.A softball game.
B.A basketball game.
C.A baseball game.
二、阅读理解(4小题共40分)
11. (本题10分) 2023 Hot List:The Best New Restaurants in the WorldPlace des Fêtes-New York City
    This famous wine bar provides a spot with a rare sweet and warm atmosphere.For date night,go to the bar with views of the open kitchen,or fill up the large table in the back with a group and taste the entire 20-item menu.Either way,do not miss the famous mushroom soup.
Le Doyenné-Saint-Vrain,France
    Australian chefs James Henry and Shaun Kelly transformed the former stables (马厩) of a 19th-century private estate into a working farm,restaurant,and guesthouse driven by the principles of regenerative agriculture.More than one hundred varieties of fruits,vegetables,and herbs make their way into Henry's cooking after being carefully nurtured by Kelly.
Mi Compa Chava-Mexico City
    Seafood is a hangover cure in Mexico,and almost everyone eating here is devoted to fixing last night's damage from drunkenness and getting a head start on creating today's.On the sidewalk,crowds of locals and tourists alike lineup for fisherman Salvador Orozco's creative takes on Sinaloa and Baja seafood.Anything from the raw half of the menu is a sure bet,though cooked dishes like fish can help fill out a meal.
Vilas-Bangkok
    Can a dish inspired by a Spanish recipe using Japanese ingredients still be considered Thai For Chef Prin Polsuk,one of Bangkok's most famous Thai chefs,it most certainly can.At his latest restaurant,a small dining room at the base of Bangkok's landmark King Power Mahanakhon Tower,he draws inspiration from King Chulalongkorn's 1897 journey around Europe and the foreign ingredients and cooking techniques he added to the royal cookbooks.

(1)What does the author highly recommend at Place des Fêtes?        
A.Red wine.
B.Mushroom soup.
C.Baja seafood.
D.Fried fish.
(2)What is the best choice for people who were drunk last night?        
A.Mi Compa Chava.
B.Le Doyenné.
C.Place des Fêtes.
D.Vilas.
(3)Where is the passage most probably taken from?        
A.A science magazine.
B.A life magazine.
C.A travel magazine.
D.A health magazine.
12. (本题10分)     Movie stars might think their lives are private after leaving the acting location,but they ought to know that they have much power over their audience.The power gives them an ability to change people,events,even history,making them to have the responsibility of being good role models.
    With time going on,movie stars become celebrities (名人) and in the process get a large number of fans.Some of them follow their deeds,dress,and act like them.In reality,they want to be like their favorite movie stars.If a movie star engages in acts that the society does not approve,those who look up to them,especially the teens,will do the same.Movie starould be responsible for what they do and say as following the actions is now simpler because of social media.It is important to behave like a role model even when they think no one is watching.
    Nobody is perfect,and movie stars also have had their down moments.They may not have been good role models at the time,but they can change the narrative by doing the right things.They can also turn the past shortcomings into positives by opening up about problems and how they overcame the challenges.And their audience can learn to discuss their problems and seek help.
    People starring in movies are the target of companies to promote their products or services for a fee.Their celebrity status is a reason enough to think beyond the payment.A movie star should not recommend something that will influence the way teens live negatively.It would be wrong to promote something like sweetened drinks or foods without health benefits.Movie stars face problems like other people,but because of their influence,they have a responsibility to be role models in the public eye.

(1)What is the second paragraph mainly about?        
A .Fans often follow their stars' dress and hobbies.
B .Celebrities' actions spread fast on social media.
C.Movie starould be responsible for their fans.
D.Movie stars' acts have a great impact on their fans.
(2)How should movie stars deal with their down moments?        
A.Lie to fans by making up a story.
B.Do the right things to overcome the problems.
C.Cover their problems with good movies.
D.Post their problems online to seek help.
(3)Which is the author's advice to celebrities?        
A.Don't tell problems to the public.
B.Don't play roles that have a negative impact on teens.
C.Don't ask for payment when promoting products.
D.Don't recommend unhealthy drinks or foods.
(4)What is the author's purpose of writing this article?        
A.To tell movie stars how to help people in need.
B.To stress movie stars' impact on teens.
C.To call on movie stars to be good role models.
D.To advise movie stars to open up about their problems.
13. (本题10分)     Humans aren't the only animals that move to music.Parrots have been known to do it.And now rats have been observed bopping their heads in time with the tunes of Mozart,Lady Gaga,Michael Jackson and others,according to a new study from the University of Tokyo.What's more,the rats seems to respond to the same beats that get humans' feet tapping (轻跺).
    The researchers played a sonata by Mozart for lab rats at different variations (变更) of the original speed:75%,100%,200% and 400%.Wireless sensors on the rats' bodies tracked their movements.Meanwhile,20 human participants were involved and listened to the same music through motion sensor-equipped headphones.
    It was observed that the rats' head movements were the most obvious when the music played at its normal speed,which was around 132 bpm (beats per minute).The same was true for human participants.The researchers then changed to some pop songs such as Lady Gaga's "Born This Way" and Michael Jackson's "Beat It".As with Mozart's,rats moved their heads along the rhythm of pop songs,similar to how people do,at about 120 to 140 bpm.
    The study showed that both rats and humans moved their heads along to the beat in a similar rhythm.The level of head bopping from both humans and rats decreased as the music sped up.The study suggests that there is something similar about the way human and rat brains respond to rhythm,but rats do not match their motions to the beat like humans do.Humans can predict the timing of a beat and move predictably to it.
    Aniruddh Patel,a psychologist who studies brain response to music,says humans and parrots respond to beats with big,voluntary movements such as head shaking,dancing or foot tapping.Patel also stresses that this study does not show that rats have the same emotional associations with music as humans do.Yet he believes it could help reveal how humans and some other animals evolved a sense of rhythm.

(1)What does the underlined word "bopping" in the first paragraph mean?        
A.Moving.
B.Responding to.
C.Nodding.
D.Reacting.
(2)How do rats differ from humans in response to music?        
A.They seem more interested in pop music.
B.They make similar movements to different rhythms.
C .They prefer moving their heads with the beat.
D.They are unable to predict the beat of music.
(3)What is Patel's attitude towards the study?        
A.Uncaring.
B.Doubtful.
C.Positive.
D.Disapproving.
(4)What is the text mainly about?        
A.Music affects rats' brains.
B.Humans are the only animals that move to music.
C.Music is attractive to rats.
D.Rats may respond to music like human do.
14. (本题10分)     Editor's note:An increasing number of Chinese people,especially the young,are more willing to celebrate Western festivals.Should we celebrate foreign festivals?Forum (论坛) readerare their opinions.You're welcome to add yours.
    Dinah (China)
    I enjoy the happy atmosphere of both Chinese and Western festivals.As long as it is meaningful for me,I will celebrate it with my boyfriend,and my parents!I like Western festivals and often celebrate them without even knowing the origins of them.Why?Because what I really appreciate is just the happy atmosphere.
    SharkMinnow (Canada)
    Western Festivals are more like parties or games for some Chinese.Also,spending money = good for economy.Most Chinese don't take Western festivals as seriously as their own.It's like a game or party in my eyes.A way to blow off steam and have fun (and spend money).
    Travis (UK)
    As an Englishman teaching here in China for two years,my friends have got used to,and enjoy when I celebrate my festivals.My school also likes it as well,although this year they asked me not to scare the teachers so much on Halloween.My Chinese friends enjoy taking part in my festivals,as they also learn more about my culture,and the history that goes with it…
    Leesinchina (US)
    Cherish your own festivals.It would be a pity if the Chinese accepted these Western days — first,because they have absolutely nothing to do with traditional Chinese culture.Second,they are a big trick by the big stores to get more money out of you.Stick to your own festivals — they actually mean something to you — rather than following western customs for no good reason.

(1)What matters most according to Dinah?        
A.The atmosphere when celebrating festivals.
B.The people with whom to celebrate festivals.
C.Celebrating Chinese festivals with her family.
D.Celebrating Western festivals in a good atmosphere.
(2)What's the attitude of readers 2 and 4 towards celebrating Western festivals?        
A.Optimistic.
B.Indifferent.
C.Neutral.
D.Negative.
(3)Which can be the best topic for this text?        
A.How should we celebrate festivals?
B.Should we celebrate foreign festivals?
C.Why are more young people celebrating foreign festivals?
D.Are more Chinese people willing to celebrate foreign festivals?
(4)In which of the following can this text be originally found?        
A.A newspaper.
B.A debate.
C.A website.
D.A text book.
三、短文填空(1小题共10分)
15. (本题10分)     Why is it important to learn a foreign language?Basically,the advantages of learning foreign languages have the ability to set you up for success in many aspects of your life. (1)       .
It opens up a world of job opportunities
    We all know the business world is developing fast. (2)       .They can't do it without hiring people who have a grasp on at least one foreign language.Even in small and local companies,chances are that the ability to speak a second language will set you apart from other applicants.
It grows your brain
    Studies have proved the cognitive (认知的) benefits of learning another language,no matter how old you are.They have shown that people who can speak two languages tend to have bigger brains and better memories. (3)       .Not only do these advantages make it easier to learn yet more languages,they also make it easier to learn something well.
It makes you more open-minded
    (4)       .To educate is to lead out of confinement (禁闭) ' narrowness and darkness.Learning a foreign language and getting into an entirely new culture and worldview is a great way to become an open-minded,understanding and tolerant individual.
It helps you better understand your own language and culture
    Learning a foreign language can actually bring you an opposite psychology.You will have a better understanding of your cultural customs.Besides,you'll pay more attention to the grammar,vocabulary and pronunciation patterns of your first language. (5)       .

A.Check out these reasons to study a foreign language
B.It is all about learning how to truly connect with others
C.Foreign language study is simply part of a very basic education
D.More companies than ever are doing business in many countries
E.Those people are usually more creative and better problem solvers
F.Speaking a foreign language can open up a number of probable friends
G.This possibly explains the reasons of your improvements in language skills
四、完形填空(1小题共15分)
16. (本题15分) I used to be the shyest person in the world.I hid behind my older sister,whenever I had to speak to a(n) (1)       person-including the McDonald's cashier,or even a distant relative.(2)       asked to speak in class,I could hardly(3)       ,much less speak.Even among the few friends I had,my high,timid (羞怯的) voice earned me jokes-about being a girl.
   Then in the seventh grade,my sister suggested I (4)       voice lessons.After a little bit of (5)       ,I did as long as it stayed a secret.I began a series of vocal (发声的) exercising.After exercising a lot,I finally gained (6)       in my voice.
   A few months later,I was asked to sing for some retired people.I thought I would do better than before (7)       the voice lessons.I opened my mouth and nothing.I couldn't remember the words of the song!My face turned hot.The (8)       pianist whispered a prompt (提示),and I remembered just enough to keep singing.
   Then the thought (9)       me:I've embarrassed (尴尬)myself enough in front of this (10)       .There's really nothing else to lose.So in my second song,I just (11)       and felt the energy of the song lift me.And I did much better.
   After that,I started singing to myself as (12)       as I could in my own room.That's something I would never have done before.
   On a recent school trip,I was asked to sing again.It was (13)       how much people liked my singing.One classmate (14)       said that I should be in the school's talent show.
   I am not a shy person any more. (15)       has made me more outgoing.Today,I'm almost a loudmouth.I can meet people without being afraid.I can also stand in front of the whole class and give a big speech.I am proud of myself.

(1) A.common B.unfamiliar C.strict D.unusual
(2) A.When B.Though C.As D.Unless
(3) A.sit B.express C.smile D.breathe
(4) A.take B.accept C.pick D.receive
(5) A.decision B.opportunity C.consideration D.guidance
(6) A.freedom B.confidence C.determination D.imagination
(7) A.in favor of B.instead of C.because of D.in place of
(8) A.upset B.calm C.kind D.straight
(9) A.ruined B.recognized C.persuaded D.struck
(10) A.class B.crowd C.family D.team
(11) A.relaxed B.worried C.changed D.escaped
(12) A.loudly B.clearly C.fluently D.frequently
(13) A.shocking B.frightening C.amazing D.surprising
(14) A.ever B.just C.still D.even
(15) A.Communicating B.Singing C.Performing D.Exercising
五、填空题(1小题共15分)
17. (本题15分)     Festivals (1)       (celebrate) all around the world.Of all the (2)       (tradition) festivals,the harvest festival can be found in almost every culture.This important agricultural festival takes place after all the (3)       (crop) have been gathered in.People celebrate (4)       (show) that they are grateful for the year's supply of food.Customs play (5)        significant role in festivals,but sometimes they can change over time.With the development of modern society and the spread of new ideas,some traditions may fade (6)        and others may be established.Festivals are becoming more and more commercial,with businesses (7)       (take) advantage of the celebrations.Online shopping websites and social media apps have made (8)        much easier for the public to spend more on gifts for their loved ones.Festivals are an important part of society.They reflect people's wishes,beliefs,faiths and attitudes towards life.They are occasions (9)        allow us to relax and enjoy life,and forget about our work for a little while.They help us understand where we came from,who we are,and what (10)       (appreciate).
六、写作(1小题共15分)
18. (本题15分) 假如你是李华,准备邀请你的英国朋友Peter来中国参加元宵节庆祝活动,并提前告知他元宵节的相关情况。要点如下:
(1)时间及起源;
(2)活动内容;
(3)意义。
注意:
(1)词数100左右;
(2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
(3)文章开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Peter,
                            
Yours,
Li Hua
七、书面表达(1小题共15分)
19. (本题15分) 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
    Once upon a time,there lived a poor but cheerful shoemaker.He was so happy that he sang all day long.The children loved to stand around his window to listen to him.
    Next door to the shoemaker lived a rich man.He used to sit up all night to count his gold.In the morning,he went to bed,but he could not sleep because of the sound of the shoemaker's singing.One day,he thought of a way to stop the singing.He wrote a letter to the shoemaker inviting him over for a cup of tea.
    The shoemaker came at once,and to his great surprise,the rich man gave him a bag of gold as a gift.The shoemaker took the bag and thanked the rich man.When he returned home,the shoemaker couldn't wait to open the bag.He had never seen so much gold in his life!He sat down at his bench and began,carefully,to count it.The children watched through the window.
    There was so much there that the shoemaker was afraid to let it out of his sight.So he took it to bed with him.But he could not sleep for worrying about it.So he got out of bed and went to hide it in the attic (阁楼),but he was not sure if that was a good place.
    Very early in the morning,he got up and brought his gold down from the attic.He had decided to hide it up the chimney (烟囱) instead.But after breakfast,he thought it would be safer in the chicken house.So he hid it there.But he was still uneasy,and in a little while he dug a hole in the garden and buried his bag of gold in it.
注意:
(1)续写词数应为150左右;
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:
    He was in no mood for singing and found it difficult to focus on his work.________
Paragraph 2:
    At last the shoemaker felt so unhappy that he took his bag of gold and ran next door to the rich man.________
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2023-2024学年陕西省西安市周至四中高一(下)期中英语试卷的细目表
  • 题号
  • 考点
  • 操作
  • 1
  • 听短对话,
  • 查看
  • 2
  • 听短对话,
  • 查看
  • 3
  • 听短对话,
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  • 4
  • 听短对话,
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  • 5
  • 听短对话,
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  • 6
  • 听长对话,
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  • 7
  • 听长对话,
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  • 8
  • 听长对话,
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  • 9
  • 听长对话,
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  • 10
  • 听短文,
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  • 11
  • 旅游观光,应用文,
  • 查看
  • 12
  • 义务与责任,议论文,
  • 查看
  • 13
  • 科普知识,说明文,
  • 查看
  • 14
  • 跨文化交际,议论文,
  • 查看
  • 15
  • 学习,说明文,
  • 查看
  • 16
  • 记叙文,
  • 查看
  • 17
  • 传统习俗与文化,说明文,
  • 查看
  • 18
  • 节假日活动,书信类,提纲作文,
  • 查看
  • 19
  • 记叙文,读后续写,生活感悟,
  • 查看
细目重组明细
2023-2024学年陕西省西安市周至四中高一(下)期中英语试卷的细目表
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  • 考点
  • 选题
  • 1
  • 听短对话,
  • 查看
  • 2
  • 听短对话,
  • 查看
  • 3
  • 听短对话,
  • 查看
  • 4
  • 听短对话,
  • 查看
  • 5
  • 听短对话,
  • 查看
  • 6
  • 听长对话,
  • 查看
  • 7
  • 听长对话,
  • 查看
  • 8
  • 听长对话,
  • 查看
  • 9
  • 听长对话,
  • 查看
  • 10
  • 听短文,
  • 查看
  • 11
  • 旅游观光,应用文,
  • 查看
  • 12
  • 义务与责任,议论文,
  • 查看
  • 13
  • 科普知识,说明文,
  • 查看
  • 14
  • 跨文化交际,议论文,
  • 查看
  • 15
  • 学习,说明文,
  • 查看
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