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18962. （2020•西工大附中•模拟） In American History， Benjamin Franklin was very famous． He was a leader of America， a scientist， inventor and writer．And he was even well﹣known for his proverbs（谚语）．Some of them are still used today，like this one， "A penny saved is a penny earned"It meas that money should not be wasted． Americans like to use proverbs， which have deep meanings． Here is an interesting collection of proverbs that Americans use．
    Some people say"Absence makes the heart grow fonder（喜爱），"This means you love someone even more when he or she is far away， Another proverb says "Love is bind，"In other words， when you are in love with someone， you may refuse to see anything bad about that person． Here is another popular saying about love，"The Way to a man's heart is through his stomach．" Some people believe that a woman can win a man's love if she prepares his favorite food． Some people only want to love someone who is very god﹣looking， You might tell them that"Beauty is only skin deep．" Your girlfriend maybe lovely to look a but she may also have some bad qualities．Or maybe your boyfriend is a wonderful person， but not good﹣looking So what a person looks like is not really important．
    In the end， we must say， all good things must come to an end．"Make another collection of proverbs if you like． Anyway，"Actions speak louder than words．"

（1）What does the underlined word "them" in the first paragraph refer to ？
It refers to　   　．
（2）What kind of proverbs do Americans like to use？"
Americans like to use proverbs that have　   　．
（3）What does the proverb "Love is bind．" mean？
I means that people can only see　   　about their lovers．
（4）How many proverbs are used in the passage？
　   　proverbs are used．
（5）What does the passage mainly tell us？
It mainly tells us about　   　．

共享时间:2020-07-23 难度:3

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（1）proverbs 细节理解题，根据And he was even well﹣known for his proverbs甚至他是著名的谚语家，可知此处是讲有些今天还在使用，them指代谚语，故答案为proverbs．
（2）deep meanings 细节理解题，根据Americans like to use proverbs， which have deep meanings，可知美国人喜欢使用寓意深刻的谚语，故答案为deep meanings．
（3）the good 内容理解题，根据In other words， when you are in love with someone， you may refuse to see anything bad about that person换句话说，当你爱一个人，你可能拒绝看到任何不好的事，可知是讲只能看到爱人好的一方面，故答案为the good．
（4）Seven 细节理解题，通读全文有以下7处提到谚语："A penny saved is a penny earned"省一分钱就是赚一分钱、Absence makes the heart grow fonder小别胜新婚；Love is blind爱情是盲目的；The way to a man's heart is through his stomach要抓住男人的心，先抓住他的胃；Beauty is only skin deep美丽只是肤浅的， all good things must come to an end天下没有不散的筵席、，"Actions speak louder than words行动比语言更响亮，可知讲了7个谚语，故答案为Seven．
（5）proverbs 主旨大意题，根据Americans like to use proverbs， which have deep meanings． Here is an interesting collection of proverbs that Americans use，结合文章内容，可知文章主要讲了谚语，故答案为proverbs．

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本题考查了"阅读表达 "，属于"综合题"，熟悉知识点是解题的关键

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dyyy2021

2020-07-23

初中英语 | | 任务型阅读

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