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218755. （2022•铁一中学•高一上一月） How good are you at maths？Some people love algebra or enjoy number（1）       （puzzle） such as Sudoko.Maths is around us，from working out how to split the bill after a meal，（2）       （calculate） your household bills.But many are scared of the moment when they have to deal with numbers and feel a real sense of（3）       （confuse）.It can seem scary，but this"maths anxiety" is too common to be neglected.
    （4）       problem starts in childhood at school.So far，researchers （5）       （find） that maths teachers（6）       are-nervous about teaching the subject can pass on their worry to pupils，and girls may be more likely to be affected.Around 31% of 15 and 16-year-olds across 34 countries said they got very nervous doing maths problems.Shulamit Kahn，from Boston University's Questrom School of Business，told the BBC she believes giving students（7）       （especial）girls，good role models （8）       （be） important at a young age".
    Writing for BBC Future，David Robson says "It's not clear why maths arouses（激发） so much fear compared to geography.But the fact that there's a right or wrong answer might make you more（9）       （worry） about underperforming." And once we think we're not a "maths person"，we avoid（10）       （solve） things we probably could do.

共享时间:2022-10-28 难度:2

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[考点]

社会，说明文，

[答案]

（1）puzzles（2）tocalculating（3）confusion（4）The（5）havefound（6）who/that（7）especially（8）are（9）worried（10）solving

[解析]

（1）考查可数名词的复数。句意：有些人喜欢代数或喜欢数独等数字谜题。此处表示"谜"，所以用puzzle，为可数名词，所以用名词复数泛指，故填puzzles。
（2）考查介词和动名词。句意：数学就在我们身边，从计算如何分摊餐后账单到计算家庭账单。from...to"从……到……"，to为介词，后跟动名词，故填to calculating。
（3）考查不可数名词。句意：但是很多人害怕当他们不得不处理数字的时候，感到真正的困惑。作介词的宾语，所以用名词，表示抽象概念，为不可数名词，故填confusion。
（4）考查冠词。句意：这个问题从儿童时期的学校就开始了。特指前面提到的"问题"，所以用定冠词，故填The。
（5）考查动词时态。句意：到目前为止，研究人员发现，数学老师如果在教授这门学科时感到紧张，就会把自己的担忧传递给学生，而女孩可能更容易受到影响。so far"到目前为止"，常和现在完成时态连用，主语为名词复数，故填have found。
（6）考查定语从句。句意：到目前为止，研究人员发现，数学老师如果在教授这门学科时感到紧张，就会把自己的担忧传递给学生，而女孩可能更容易受到影响。先行词为人，在定语从句中作主语，故填who/that。
（7）考查副词。句意：波士顿大学奎斯特罗姆商学院的舒拉米特•卡恩在接受BBC采访时表示，她认为给学生，尤其是女孩，在年轻时树立良好的榜样非常重要。表示"尤其是"，常用副词especially，故填especially。
（8）考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：波士顿大学奎斯特罗姆商学院的舒拉米特•卡恩在接受BBC采访时表示，她认为给学生，尤其是女孩，在年轻时树立良好的榜样非常重要。描述事实，所以用一般现在时态，主语为名词复数，故填are。
（9）考查形容词。句意：但有正确或错误答案的事实可能会让你更担心表现不佳。作宾补，所以用形容词，表示人"担忧的"，故填worried。
（10）考查动名词。句意： "一旦我们认为自己不是一个"数学人"，我们就会避免解决我们可能会做的事情。avoid后跟动名词，故填solving。

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本题考查了"社会，说明文，"，属于"必考题"，熟悉题型是解题的关键。

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204813. （2022•周至四中•高二下期末） Today we use chemicals in almost every part of our lives，（1）（hope） to make life faster，more convenient or just （2）（good）.At home we use them （3）（kill） flies and other disease-carrying pests.Doctors give them to us in medicine to fight（4）（harm） bacteria in our bodies.Factory（5）（work） use them in industrial production to make everything from toys to shoes to toothbrushes.Farmers also use them in the soil to help （6）（them） plants grow fast and become strong.However，（7） discoveries of new ways to use chemicals have brought difficulties as well as benefits.For example，too much use in farming leads to food （8） is low in minerals and other things that we need for good nutrition.What is the root of the problem？Some people think it is from a wrong focus （9） money and speed，while others say it is just from a lack of （10）（educate） about the problems.Who knows？Maybe it is both.

共享时间:2022-07-01 难度:2 相似度:2

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213834. （2022•师大附中•高一下期中） Water is fundamental to the development of life.When the earth exploded，carbon，nitrogen，water vapour and other gases were produced.（1） is even more important is that as the earth cooled down，water began to appear.It is widely believed that the presence of water allowed the earth to dissolve（2）（harm） gases and acids into the oceans and seas.This produced a chain reaction，making （3） possible for life to develop.
First，small plants began to appear（4） the surface of the water.They multiplied and filled the oceans and seas with oxygen，（5） encouraged the later development of shellfish and all sorts of fish.Next，plants began to grow on land，（6）（follow） in time by land animals.Later，when the plants grew into forests，reptiles like dinosaurs appeared.But the sudden （7）（disappear） of dinosaurs made possible the rise of mammals on the earth.Finally，some small clever animals spread all over the earth.They（8）（become） the most important animals on the planet so far，but they are putting too much carbon dioxide into the atmosphere.As a result of this，many scientists believe the earth may become too hot（9）（live） on.So whether life will continue on the earth will depend on whether this problem can （10）（solve）.

共享时间:2022-05-18 难度:2 相似度:2

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219482. （2021•铁一中学•高一上二月） The Olympic Games are the biggest sports meeting in the world，（1） include two kinds，the Summer and the Winter Olympics.Both of them （2）（hold） every four years.All countries can take part （3） their athletes reach the standard for the games.Women are not only allowed to join in （4） play a very important role.A special village（5）（built）for their competitors to live in，several stadiums for competitions，large （6）（swim） pools，a gymnasium as well as seats for those （7） watch the games.It's a great honour （8）（host） the Olympic Games.The olive wreaths have （9）（replace） by medals.But it's still about being able to run faster，jump higher and throw（10）（far）.

共享时间:2021-12-24 难度:2 相似度:2

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218798. （2023•西安六中•高一下一月） How do you usually buy what you need，（1）（ surf） and shopping online or going out to shop in person？With the help of the Internet，shopping is（2）（ easy） than before.Just（3）（ click） the mouse to choose the items you like，pay for them online，（4） the shopping is finished.It is easy，quick and（5）（ convenience）.One of the other （6）（ benefit） is saving money.We can save thousands a year if we compare the prices of similar items before deciding which to buy.
However，there are always traps in shopping online. （7） we are careless，we may get into trouble and become （8）（ embarrass）.For example，we may find the color of the item different （9） that in the picture online.To avoid such troubles，we should compare similar items on different online stores and pay more attention to （10） other customers say.In this way，we increase our chance of buying a more satisfactory item.

共享时间:2023-04-22 难度:2 相似度:2

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212603. （2025•西安中学•高二下期中） ?For thousands of years，people have told fables （寓言）（1）       （teach） a lesson or to pass on wisdom.Fables were part of the oral tradition of many early cultures，and the well-known Aesop's fables date to the（2）       （six） century B.C.Yet，the form of the fable still has values today，（3）        Rachel Carson says in " A Fable for Tomorrow. "
?Carson uses a simple，direct style common to fable.In fact，her style and tone （口吻） are seemingly directed at children. "There was once a town in the heart of America，（4）       all life seemed to enjoy peaceful existence with its surroundings，" her fable begins，（5）       （borrow） some familiar words from many age - old fables.Behind the simple style，however，is a serious message （6）       （intend） for everyone.
?（7）       （difference） from traditional fables，Carson's story ends with an accusation instead of a moral.She warns of the environmental dangers facing society，and she teaches that people must take responsibility（8）       saving their environment.
?The themes of traditional fables often deal with simple truths about everyday life.However，Carson's theme is a more weighty（9）       （warn） about environmental destruction.Carson proves that a simple lyric form that has been passed down through the ages can still （10）       （employ） today to draw attention to important truths.

共享时间:2025-05-29 难度:2 相似度:2

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213235. （2023•滨河中学•高一上期中） The History of English English is now the most common language in the world.It is the first language in the UK，the USA and Canada.It is also the most popular second language，（1）       means English is（2）        （probable） spoken by over one billion people around the world.But how did we arrive at the English we speak today？
    The history of （3）        English language begins in the fifth century with the invasion（入侵） of Britain by three tribes from Germany - the Angles，Jutes and Saxons.The original language of Britain was an older European language（4）       （call） Celtic.Over time，most of the Celtic speakers were forced into the north and west of the British Isles.The invaders（5）        （speak） a language called Anglo-Saxon and many of the most common words in English come from this.
    In the eighth and ninth（6）        （century），there were other invasions by the Vikings from Scandinavia.These brought words like "knifr"，or knife into the English language.
    Outside of the United Kingdom，the use of English is growing. （7）        is the official language of the European Union，and （8）        （use） all over the world for air traffic control.Also，English is used （9）       （much） than any other language on the Internet，（10）        （make） it an important language in the world.

共享时间:2023-11-25 难度:2 相似度:2

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213652. （2023•鄠邑四中•高一下期中） At present，more and more people around the world are learning Chinese.Last month，I（1）（ receive） an email from my cousin Jack in Canada.He said he was enthusiastic（2） Chinese，and asked me to find him some books，（3）（ intend） for Chinese beginners.I was very pleased to do such a favor.So I went from one bookstore to another，（4）（ hope）to find something （5）（ suit） for him.Finally，I selected a set of Chinese （6）（ textbook）among a variety of similar ones.Then I went to a post office （7）（ have） them sent by air without delay.Several days later，I got Jack's email saying that he （8）（ real）appreciated all the books（9） were given to him.I'm very glad to know the fact that Jack is starting to learn Chinese just like many other foreigners abroad，although I know it may be（10） enjoyable challenge for him.

共享时间:2023-05-23 难度:2 相似度:2

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217834. （2024•西安八十五中•高二上一月）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
    Liu Yongtan，（1）       （know） as a pioneer in China' s high speed rail industry，graduated（2）        Southwest Jiaotong University in 1955.Then he worked （3）        a technician on the Chengdu Kunming Railway，（4）       he gained valuable experience in railway engineering.
    In 1984，Liu Yongtan joined in China's first high-speed rail project—the Beijing-Shanghai Railway.At the time，many engineers believed that it was （5）        （possible） to build such a railway in China.Despite these challenges，Liu Yongtan and his team devoted all their life to（6）        （develop） one of the most advanced high speed rail systems （7）       （global）.
    Thanks to Liu Yongtan's leadership，China's high speed rail network （8）       （grow） rapidly over the years.One of Liu Yongtan's most significant （9）       （contribute） was the"reinforced concrete continuous beam bridge"technology used in the construction of high-speed rail lines.His achievement s have not only benefited China（10）        have inspired engineers around the world.

共享时间:2024-10-13 难度:2 相似度:1

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217788. （2025•西安中学•高二下期末）     The logo for the Year of the Dragon Spring Festival Gala was officially released by China Media Group.It is a Chinese character （1）        （compose） of three smaller characters for the word"dragon"written in traditional Chinese.Many Chinese people were amazed by this complicatedly written character，admitting that "This is the first time I （2）        （learn） that this character is pronounced da."
    The Chinese dragon used to be a totem（图腾）.Over the 5，000 years of Chinese history，it has （3）       （gradual） developed into a Chinese icon（图标） representing the spirit of the Chinese nation.
    Across the vast land of China，ordinary people admire the dragon，（4）        names and images can be found in architectural structures or （5）       （decoration）.As the dragon always has a lucky meaning，Chinese culture is also called the "Culture of the dragon."To show （6）        （them） great power and dignity，emperors in ancient China always（7）        （regard） themselves as "true dragons."
    Legend goes that the Chinese dragon can fly and has the magical power （8）       （control） wind and rain，so can spray water from its mouth to provide timely rainfall to ensure （9）        good harvest.It is worth （10）        （note） that the Chinese dragon is a positive，dignified，lucky，warm and joyful image.

共享时间:2025-07-09 难度:2 相似度:1

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217759. （2024•师大附中•高二上一月） Tu Youyou，born in Ningbo，China，on 30 December 1930，commits（1）（she） to doing medical research.She graduated from Peking University Medical School in 1955.After graduation，she worked at the China Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine in Beijing.In 1967，a team of scientists（2）（form） by the Chinese government with （3） objective of discovering a new treatment for malaria，and Tu Youyou was among the first researchers （4）（choose）.In the （5）（begin），Tu Youyou went to Hainan，（6） malaria was （7）（common） than other places，to study malaria patients.In 1969，she became the heart ot the project in Beijing，and determined （8） review） ancient Chinese medical texts to find traditional botanical treatments for the disease.Her team examined over 2，000 old medical texts，and evaluated 280，000 plants for their medical （9）（property）From their research，they discovered and tested 380 distinct ancient Chinese medical treatments that showed promise in the fight （10） .malaria.

共享时间:2024-10-16 难度:2 相似度:1

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214752. （2017•西安中学•高二上期中） Congresses are about legacies and planning．There are many ways（61）       （measure） a country's greatness：GDP，military（62）       （strong），standard of living．My favorite is education，（63）        kindergartens to colleges．More than any other aspect of a society，it shows vision，foresight，ambition and caring．China has arrived（64）       （economic），and its education sector is reaching out in ways that would have been unimaginable until recently．A primary engine of（65）       （grow） for international higher education，China is leading the way in student recruitment，English and Chinese language programs，transnational education and short-term study abroad．
The Ministry of Education launched the study in China plan in 2010，with the aim of attracting 500，000 students by 2020．They are well on the way to that，with 442，773 international students（66）       （study） in China last year．
I write as a journalist，but speak as a father．My son is taking a degree course in Beijing．Two of his foreign friends with（67）        he went to school are also taking degree courses in the capital．This suggests to me（68）        challenging world，one that is offering a new horizon of opportunities to young people．New horizon？Maybe a new landscape．
As with any endeavor，lessons will be learned along the way，but one important lesson（69）       （learn） already：China is a（70）       （globe） classroom nurturing a new generation of internationally minded students．

共享时间:2017-11-30 难度:2 相似度:1

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214389. （2019•师大附中•高二上期中） We high school students do have some growing pains，but we can get rid of them correctly and（1）（wise）.Some of us are upset（2） their body styles and looks.It's unnecessary and it's not important at all.We needn't care about it.It is one's inner beauty（3） matters.Second，we
sometimes seem to be（4）（misunderstand） by our teachers，parents and classmates.（5）（face）with this，we can find a proper time to have（6） heart- to- heart talk with them，（7）（try） to remove the understanding.Some of us have fewer friends.I think being open- minded and（8）（friend） will do you good.Third，we may fall behind others，（9） makes us stressed.Actually we can encourage ourselves to work efficiently，full of（10）（determine）.At last，some of us don't have much pocket money，so they feel unhappy.Isn't it strange？So long as we have some，that's enough.And we can learn how to spend money.

共享时间:2019-11-18 难度:2 相似度:1

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213853. （2022•师大附中•高二下期中） Clancy had heard of the story that every year the killer whales helped whalers catch huge whales before he witnessed it with his own eyes many times.
    On the afternoon he arrived at the whaling station.When he was sorting out his （1）        （accommodate），he heard a loud noise coming from the bay.Then he experienced how the "killers"，（2）        （especial） Old Tom，helped lead the way and catch a whale.
    First，（3）        pack of about six killers worked as a team to attack the whale.Then a whaler aimed the harpoon （4）        the whale and let it go.The harpoon hit the spot and being badly wounded，the whale soon died.Clancy was surprised （5）        （find） the killers （6）        （drag） the whale's body swiftly down into the depths of the sea.He （7）        （tell） that the body wouldn't float up for around 24 hours，during （8）        the killers would have a good feed on its lips and tongue.
    Sometimes，killer whales could help human beings.One day，one of the whalers，James was washed off the boat when they were out in the bay.Just as James was terrified of （9）        （abandon） by the other whalers，a shark appeared.
    To Clancy's surprise，it was a killer whale （10）        came and saved James in time.

共享时间:2022-05-13 难度:2 相似度:1

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213719. （2022•高新一中•高二上期中） Located in northern Arizona，Grand Canyon National Park is one of the most spectacular（1）（example） of erosion（侵蚀） anywhere in the world.（2）（measure） roughly 277 river miles in length，up to 18 miles in width and a mile deep，it is truly（3） natural wonder.For 6 million years，the Grand Canyon has expanded with the help of the mighty Colorado River，and over the past few centuries，people from all over the globe（4）（travel） to gaze out over its red and orange magnificence.Managed by the National Park Service and（5）（official） chosen as a UNESCO World Heritage Site，the Grand Canyon leaves its approximately 6 million visitors per year deeply（6）（impress）
But the Grand Canyon can be very crowded.The South Rim，（7） the Grand Canyon and the well- worn Bright Angel Trail are situated；holds a fascination（8） many sightseers and hikers.It is on this side that you'll find the most tourists.For a break from the crowds，head to the North Rim.This is the place for backwoods camping and hardcore hiking.For an unforgettable view of the canyon，consider（9）（sign） up for a helicopter tour.It will be an extraordinary life experience for tourists（10）（enjoy） the majestic views!

共享时间:2022-11-18 难度:2 相似度:1

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213815. （2023•西安八十三中•高一下期中） Scientists have discovered six new species of frog the size of a thumbnail（拇指甲） in the forests of Mexico，with one earning the distinction of Mexico's smallest frog.
    All six species are （1）       （small） than an Australian five-cent coin—around 15 mm long — when they are fully （2）       （ grow）.Adult males of the tiniest of these species，named Craugastor candelariensis，grow（3）       only 13 mm.The newly discovered species（4）       （know） as"direct-developing"frogs：Rather than hatching from eggs into tadpoles（蝌蚪）like most frogs，they emerge from the eggs as perfect mini frogs.And they're so small that they're right at （5）        bottom of the forest food chain.
    With millions of these frogs（6）       （ live） in the leaf litter，they' re likely to play a（7）       （huge） important role in the ecosystem as a source of food for everything else，from lizards to predatory birds.Until now these new species（8）       （ go） unnoticed because they' re small and brown and look really similar to other frogs.
    Their lifestyle is completely fascinating.These frogs live in the dark，humid leaf litter of the forests，（9）        is like a secret world.Scientists don't really know anything about what goes on there.They don't understand their（10）       （ behave），how they socialise，or how they breed.

共享时间:2023-05-28 难度:2 相似度:1

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dygzyyyn

2022-10-28

高中英语 | 高一上 | 填空题

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