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218378. （2022•长安区一中•高三上一月） There are certain things on the Earth that we must not lose.The great animal migration across the Serengeti Plains or the towering pyramids of Egypt are such examples.Every country is proud of（1）        （it） cultural or natural heritage sites（2）       must be protected.We are lucky to have UNESCO to oversee such an important task.It sees heritage as our legacy from（3）        past，what we live with today，and what we pass on to future generations as well as irreplaceable sources（4）       inspiration.
    The incredible splendour of heritage sites is a（5）        （remind） of the power of nature and the genius of man.As a nature reserve，Jiuzhaigou Valley is home to snow-capped mountains，thick forests，impressive waterfalls and lakes.This dream-like scenery makes us realize that nature has（6）        （true） created a masterpiece.Similarly，standing in the shadow of the Borobudur Temple，as the sun rises over this grand historic building，we （7）       （impress） with the effort and determination of the people who（8）       （build） it with only primitive tools.
    It is in heritage sites like this （9）       we cannot help but be humbled，come to understand our limitations as human beings，and know that our duty is to protect them for generations （10）       （come）.

共享时间:2022-10-14 难度:2

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生命的意义与价值，自然科学研究成果，

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[解析]

（1）its.考查形容词性物主代词。句意：每个国家都为自己的文化或自然遗产感到自豪，这些遗产必须得到保护。提示词作定语修饰名词heritage sites，用形容词性物主代词its，意为"它的"。故填its。
（2）which.考查定语从句。句意：每个国家都为自己的文化或自然遗产感到自豪，这些遗产必须得到保护。分析句子可知，空格处为非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词heritage sites，指物，关系词代替先行词在定语从句中作主语，应使用关系代词which引导该定语从句。故填which。
（3）the.考查冠词。句意：它认为遗产是我们过去留下来的遗赠物，是我们今天生活的东西，是我们传给后代的东西，也是不可替代的灵感来源。the past为固定短语，意为"过往，昔日"。故填the。
（4）of.考查介词。句意：它认为遗产是我们过去留下来的遗赠物，是我们今天生活的东西，是我们传给后代的东西，也是不可替代的灵感来源。分析句子可知，此处应用介词短语作后置定语修饰名词sources，结合句意"灵感的来源"，应用介词of构成所属关系，表示"……的……"。故填of。
（5）reminder.考查可数名词的单数。句意：令人难以置信的壮丽古迹提醒着人们自然的力量和人类的天才。结合句意和空格前不定冠词a可知，应填入单数名词reminder作表语，意为"提醒物；引起回忆的事物"。故填reminder。
（6）truly.考查副词。句意：这梦幻般的风景让我们意识到大自然真的创造了一幅杰作。提示词作状语修饰动词created，应用副词形式truly，意为"真正地"。故填truly。
（7）are impressed.考查动词时态、语态和主谓一致。句意：同样，站在婆罗浮朵寺的阴影下，当太阳从这座宏伟的历史建筑上方升起时，我们对建造它的人仅用原始工具做出的努力和决心印象深刻。分析句子可知，impress（使铭记，使留下深刻印象）是主句谓语动词，与主语we之间是被动关系，结合从句时态可知应用一般现在时态，又因主语we是复数代词，所以谓语动词也应使用复数形式。综上，谓语动词应用一般现在时的被动语态，复数形式。故填are impressed。
（8）built.考查动词时态。句意：同样，站在婆罗浮朵寺的阴影下，当太阳从这座宏伟的历史建筑上方升起时，我们对建造它的人仅用原始工具做出的努力和决心印象深刻。分析句子可知，此处为定语从句中的谓语动词，根据句意可知应用一般过去时态。故填built。
（9）that.考查强调句型。句意：正是在这样的遗产遗址中，我们不禁感到谦卑，认识到我们作为人类的局限性，认识到我们的责任是为子孙后代保护它们。去掉It is和空处句子依然完整，由此可知此处考查强调句，强调句结构为"It + is/was + 被强调部分 + that/who + 句子其它部分"，本句中强调的是原句中地点状语"in heritage sites like this"，应用that。故填that。
（10）to come.考查动词不定式。句意：正是在这样的遗产遗址中，我们不禁感到谦卑，认识到我们作为人类的局限性，认识到我们的责任是为子孙后代保护它们。分析句子可知，come（到来）作后置定语修饰名词generations，是非谓语动词，与其逻辑主语generations之间是主动关系，且come这一动作尚未发生，所以应用动词不定式作后置定语，表示尚未发生。故填to come。

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204340. （2023•未央区•高二上期末） The giant panda （1）（love） by people throughout the world．Chinese scientists （2）（recent） had a chance to study a wild female panda with a newborn baby．She was a very（3）（care）mother．For 25 days，she never left her baby，not even to find something （4）（eat）!She would not let any other pandas come near．She licked the baby constantly to keep it clean．Any smell might attract natural （5）（enemy） that would try to eat the little panda．The mother held the baby in her front paws much the way a human does．（6） it cried，she rocked it back and forth and gave it little comforting pats．The mother continued to care for the young panda（7） more than two years．By that time，the panda no longer needed （8）（it） mother for food．However，it stayed with her and learned about the ways of the forest．Then，after two and a half years，the mother （9）（drive） the young panda away．It was time for her to have a new baby，（10） it was also time for the young panda to be independent．

共享时间:2023-02-01 难度:1 相似度:1.5

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213910. （2022•西安中学•高二下期中） A red lantern baby called "Shuey Rhon Rhon" and an（1）       （energy）giant panda named "Bing Dwen Dwen" have been uncovered as the two mascots for the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic and Paralympic Games.The mascots，known to people（2）       Tuesday night at Beijing's Shougang Ice Hockey Arena，（3）       （connect） with the host nation's culture.
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共享时间:2022-05-19 难度:1 相似度:1.5

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219988. （2020•西工大附中•高二下二月） We always think it's OK for us to leave our plants unattended during our vacation，but a recent study has led to a new（1）       （discover）．
    Some scientists tested tobacco plants and tomato plants by cutting off their stems（茎）and （2）       （stop）watering them．They then recorded their response with a microphone （3）       （place）ten centimeters away．
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共享时间:2020-06-25 难度:1 相似度:1.5

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219574. （2020•西安一中•高一上一月） A best friend is someone（1） you can tell everything to，even your deepest（2）（person）feelings and thoughts.Anne Frank treated her diary（3） her best friend.Her family（4）（hide）away for nearly 25 months in order not to （5）（catch）by the German Nazis.They didn't dare go out even in the evenings.They had to stay indoors day and night.Not（6）（be）able to go out for such a long time，Anne missed the （7）（beautiful）of nature so much that she grew crazy about everything to do with（8） .She stayed up until eleven thirty one evening on purpose just to see the moon.She said，"This is the first time I have seen the night（9） I came here."（10）（luck），the family were discovered at last and taken away from the hiding place.

共享时间:2020-10-29 难度:1 相似度:1.5

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204946. （2022•阎良区•高二下期末） In Western high schools，poetry is seldom taught because it is considered old-fashioned and not associated（1）       the life of today's students.Poetry is the forgotten child of literature.
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共享时间:2022-07-12 难度:1 相似度:1.5

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220027. （2019•西电附中•高一上一月） Anne lived in Amsterdam in the Netherlands during World War Ⅱ．Her family were Jewish so they had to hide or they would be caught by the German Nazis．During that time she wasn't able to go（1）（outdoor） for so long that she had grown so crazy about everything（2）（do） with nature．One evening，she stayed （3）（wake） on purpose to have a good look at the moon by herself，（4） she didn't dare open a window．Another time she happened to be upstairs（5） dusk when the window was open．The dark，rainy evening，the wind，the thundering clouds held her （6）（entire） in their power．It was the first time in a year and a half that she （7）（see） the night face to face．
Anne felt very lonely （8） seeing her old friends，so she had to make （9） new friend，her diary Kitty，whom she could tell everything to．（10）（sad），at last，her family were discovered and caught by the German Nazis．

共享时间:2019-10-14 难度:1 相似度:1.5

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205775. （2018•西安一中•高二上期末） Access to electricity has always been limited for people living in Nuevo Saposoa，（56）       remote village in Peru．However，things went from bad to （57）        （bad） in March 2015 after a flood damaged the power station in the area．The villagers （58）        （force）to turn to kerosene（煤油）lamps，which are not only expensive but give off poisonous matter．
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共享时间:2018-02-28 难度:1 相似度:1.5

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205512. （2020•莲湖区•高二下期末） Scientists from Britain and Kenya may have found a way to control malaria（疟疾） and possibly destroy one of the world's most dangerous （1）       （disease）．The scientists say they have found a microbe（微生物） that prevents mosquitoes from being infected with the organism （2）        causes the disease．
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共享时间:2020-07-06 难度:1 相似度:1.5

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213815. （2023•西安八十三中•高一下期中） Scientists have discovered six new species of frog the size of a thumbnail（拇指甲） in the forests of Mexico，with one earning the distinction of Mexico's smallest frog.
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共享时间:2023-05-28 难度:2 相似度:1

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213614. （2023•莲湖区•高一下期中） Scientists have discovered six new species of frog the size of a thumbnail（拇指甲） in the forests of Mexico，with one earning the distinction of Mexico's smallest frog.
    All six species are （1）       （small） than an Australian five-cent coin—around 15 mm long — when they are fully （2）       （ grow）.Adult males of the tiniest of these species，named Craugastor candelariensis，grow（3）       only 13 mm.The newly discovered species（4）       （know） as"direct-developing"frogs：Rather than hatching from eggs into tadpoles（蝌蚪）like most frogs，they emerge from the eggs as perfect mini frogs.And they're so small that they're right at （5）        bottom of the forest food chain.
    With millions of these frogs（6）       （ live） in the leaf litter，they' re likely to play a（7）       （huge） important role in the ecosystem as a source of food for everything else，from lizards to predatory birds.Until now these new species（8）       （ go） unnoticed because they' re small and brown and look really similar to other frogs.
    Their lifestyle is completely fascinating.These frogs live in the dark，humid leaf litter of the forests，（9）        is like a secret world.Scientists don't really know anything about what goes on there.They don't understand their（10）       （ behave），how they socialise，or how they breed.

共享时间:2023-05-27 难度:2 相似度:1

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215225. （2016•西安一中•高二下期中） A proverb says，"Time is money"．But in my opinion，time is even （56） precious than money．Why？（57） when money is spent，we can earn it back．However，when time is （58）（go），it will never return．（59） is known to all that the time we can use is limited．Therefore we should make （60） use of our time to study hard so as to serve our country in（61） future．But it is a pity that there are a lot of people（62） do not realize the value of time．They waste their precious time smoking，drinking and playing．In（63） word，we should form the good habit of （64）（save） time．Do not put off what can be done today （65） tomorrow．

共享时间:2016-05-24 难度:2 相似度:1

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218827. （2022•西工大附中•高三上一月） To my surprise，I learned something new from my little sister yesterday，who（1）       （absorb） in exploring the history of commas.
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    （9）       the full stop has taken on a different meaning to the younger generation，experts note that it is important to take language environment （10）       account.For example，to use full stops in an email appropriately is perfectly acceptable and is not considered rude.

共享时间:2022-10-14 难度:2 相似度:1

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219163. （2022•雁塔二中•高二下二月） Few people I know seem to have much desire or time to cook．Making Chinese（1）       （ dish）
is seen as especially troublesome．Many westerners （2）       come to China cook much less than in their own countries once they realize how cheap （3）       can be to eat out．I still remember （4）       （visit）a friend who'd lived here for five years and I （5）       （shock） when I learnt she hadn't cooked once in all that time．
    While regularly eating out seems to （6）       （become）common for many young people in recent years，it's not without a cost．The obvious one is money；eating out once or twice a week may be（7）       （afford）but doing this most days adds up．There could be an even（8）       （high） cost on your health．Researchers have found that there is a direct link between the increase in food eaten outside the home and the rise in （9）       （weigh）problems．
    If you are not going to suffer this problem，then I suggest that the next time you go to your mums' home（10）       dinner，get a few cooking tips from her．Cooking food can be fun．You might also begin to notice the effects not only on your health but in your pocket．

共享时间:2022-06-27 难度:2 相似度:1

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219556. （2020•西安一中•高一上二月） A proverb says，"Time is money".But in my opinion，time is even（1） precious than money.Why？（2） when money is spent，we can earn it back.However，when time is（3）（go），it will never return.（4） is known to all that the time we can use is limited.Therefore we should make（5） use of our time to study hard so as（6）（serve）our country in the future.But it is a pity that there are a lot of people（7） do not realize the value of time.They waste their precious time smoking，drinking and playing.In（8） word，we should form the good habit of（9）（save） time.Do not put off what can be done today （10） tomorrow.

共享时间:2020-12-21 难度:2 相似度:1

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205700. （2018•西安中学•高二下期末） People have all turned to sad music to make themselves feel better at some point in their lives，（1）       why does the music with double or even triple sadness help drag people out of low spirits？
    A new study throws light on what's going on inside people's brains when they match their music to their feelings，and it looks as if sad music can be enjoyable，rather than（2）       （simple） depressing．Music of this sort can arouse positive memories in people's life ，thus （3）       （lift）their mood．
    Psychologist Adrian North from Curtin University in Australia says there （4）       （existence） two groups of possible explanations for why people enjoy listening to sad music like this---one from social psychology，and the other from cognitive neuroscience（神经学）．
    （5）        terms of social psychology，one idea about this is that people will feel （6）       （good） about themselves if they focus on someone who's doing even worse．Everything's going to be okay，because this person is having （7）        even worse day than they are．
    Another idea from social psychology is that people like to listen to the very music （8）        shows their present life circumstances，because this kind of music makes them feel they are understood．With their emotions （9）       （share），they definitely get a certain amount of comfort．
    So，the （10）        （conclude） again-sad music does cheer people up，and it works far better than happy music，in most cases．

共享时间:2018-07-30 难度:2 相似度:1

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dygzyyyn

2022-10-14

高中英语 | 高三上 | 填空题

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