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204946. (2022•阎良区•高二下期末) In Western high schools,poetry is seldom taught because it is considered old-fashioned and not associated(1)       the life of today's students.Poetry is the forgotten child of literature.
    In China,poetry is still(2)       important part of the curriculum.Firstly,poetry is an essential part of learning traditional Chinese culture.It is a way(3)       (learn) about history and society.It is also the key to understanding different(4)       (think) and feelings,which are common to everyone but(5)       we may be unable to express.
    Everyone(6)       (have) feelings of joy,love,loneliness,and even anger,and a good poem can put those feelings into words and bring us self-understanding.Poems can also express beauty.In a few short(7)       (line),something common can become beautiful.Here is a poem by Carl Sandberg:"The fog comes/on little cat feet." Yes,fog does move(8)       (silent) like a cat,and Sandberg catches that feeling and image,making it beautiful.
    The American poet Robert Frost said, "Poetry is when an emotion has found(9)       (it) thought and the thought has found its words." Poetry is a song without music and it has to(10)       (read) aloud.Most ancient poetry,like China's Book of Songs(《诗经》),had been spoken for hundreds of years before it was written.
共享时间:2022-07-12 难度:1
[考点]
生命的意义与价值,
[答案]
1with2an3tolearn4thoughts5that6has7lines8silently9its10beread
[解析]
1with.考查副词。句意:西方高中很少教诗歌,因为诗歌被他们认为是过时的,与今天学生的生活没有联系。be associated with是固定短语,意为"与……有关"。故填with
2an.考查冠词。句意:在中国,诗歌仍然是课程的重要组成部分。根据句意,此处表泛指,且important的发音以元音音素开头,所以此处需用不定冠词an限定。故填an
3to learn.考查动词不定式。句意:诗歌是了解历史和社会的途径。修饰way时,动词需用不定式充当way的后置定语,所以设空处需填learn的不定式to learn。故填to learn
4thoughts.考查可数名词的复数。句意:诗歌也是理解一些众人皆知却又难以表达的思想和感情的关键。分析句子结构可知,设空处需填名词充当understanding的宾语。由设空处后面的and feelings可知,此处需填名词复数形式thoughts。故填thoughts
5that.考查定语从句。句意:诗歌也是理解一些众人皆知却又难以表达的思想和感情的关键。分析句子结构可知,"5_______ we may be unable to express""which are common to everyone"是并列定语从句,先行词是the thoughts and feelings,则设空处需填that,充当从句的宾语。故填that
6has.考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意:每个人都有喜悦,爱,孤独,甚至愤怒的感觉,一首好诗可以把这些感觉用语言表达出来,使我们能自我理解。文章主时态是一般现在时,主语everyone是第三人称单数,所以此处谓语也要用单数。故填has
7lines.考查可数名词的复数。句意:短短几行诗,能够将一些常见的事物变得美丽动人。a few修饰可数名词复数。故填lines
8silently.考查副词。句意:是的,雾像猫一样无声地移动,桑德伯格捕捉到了这种感觉和形象,使之变得美丽。分析句子结构可知,设空处需填副词作状语,修饰动词movesilent的副词为silently。故填silently
9its.考查形容词性物主代词。句意:美国诗人罗伯特•弗罗斯特说过:"当情感找到了思想,思想找到了文字,便有了诗。"分析句子结构可知,设空处需填形容词性物主代词作定语,修饰名词thought,又因为指代的是emotion,所以此处应用its。故填its
10be read.考查动词语态。句意:诗歌是一首没有音乐的歌,必须大声朗读。has to后面接动词原形,又因为it(此处指代poetry)与read之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,所以此处需用动词的被动语态be read,表被动。故填be read
[点评]
本题考查了"生命的意义与价值,",属于"常考题",熟悉题型是解题的关键。
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2022-07-12

高中英语 | 高二下 | 填空题

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