铁水碰撞

首页 > 试题列表 > 单题解析

218340. （2023•长安区一中•高一下二月） Every year during the Spring Festival，a small village east of Beijing puts on a special show.It's about-15°C，and a man dressed in a straw hat and sheepskin coat（1）       （throw）spoon after spoon of heavy molten iron（铁水） at a massive，icy wall.The collision（碰撞）between the 1，600℃ liquid metal and the frozen brick creates a waterfall of sparks（火花）（2）       （fall） over him，equally beautiful and dangerous.
   This is a performance（3）       requires extraordinary courage，skill and strength.Known as Da Shuhua，it has a history of 500 years in Nuanquan，a highly-developed steel town.Da Shuhua translates literally into "beating down the tree flowers，"（4）       agricultural activity of hitting fruit trees to stimulate growth.
   In ancient times，fireworks weren't always（5）       （wide） affordable.So people in Nuanquan made use of scrap iron and developed Da Shuhua as a way（6）       （celebrate） festivals.As a result，they brought firework displays（7）       a whole new level.
   Today，Da Shuhua has become more popular than ever，due to（8）       （ban）on fireworks to reduce air pollution in some parts of China.Every year，this unique firework display attracts tons of people in spite of the freezing cold weather（9）       draws attention for its protection.Since 2021，it（10）       （list） as an intangible cultural heritage of China.

共享时间:2023-06-30 难度:2

纠错

下载

相似

组卷白板

[考点]

传统文化，说明文，

[答案]

见试题解答内容

[解析]

（1）考查谓语动词的时态和主谓一致。句意：气温约为零下15摄氏度，一个头戴草帽、身穿羊皮大衣的男人正把一勺又一勺的铁水扔向一堵巨大的冰墙。描述当前的现状，所以用一般现在时态，主语为名词单数man，所以谓语用第三人称单数形式，此处应该使用throws，也可以用is throwing，现在进行时，用以描绘打树花的画面。故填throws/is throwing。
（2）考查现在分词。句意：1600℃的液态金属和冰冻的砖块之间的碰撞产生了火花瀑布，同样美丽又危险。此处为"产生掉落在他身上的火花"，其中sparks和fall之间是主动关系，用现在分词作后置定语。故填falling。
（3）考查定语从句。句意：这是一项需要非凡勇气、技巧和力量的表演。先行词为performance，指物，在定语从句中充当主语成分，从句由关系代词which/that引导。故填which/that。
（4）考查冠词。句意：树花的字面意思是"打树花"，这是一种通过击打果树来刺激生长的农业活动。打树花是一种农业活动，且agriculture以元音开头。故填an。
（5）考查副词。句意：在古代，烟花并不总是普遍负担得起的。此处需要用副词来修饰形容词affordable。故填widely。
（6）考查动词不定式。句意：因此，暖泉人利用废铁，发展了打树花作为庆祝节日的一种方式。固定结构为a way to do sth。故填to celebrate。
（7）考查介词。句意：结果，他们把烟花表演带到了一个全新的水平。固定搭配：bring sth.to"把……带到……"。故填 to。
（8）考查可数名词的复数。句意：对烟花的"禁令"使得现在打树花变得愈加受欢迎。固定短语：due to"由于"；"禁令ban"是可数名词，此处应该用名词复数。故填bans。
（9）考查连词。句意：每年，尽管天气寒冷，这个独特的烟花表演吸引了成千上万的人，并引起了人们对其保护的注意。空前的attracts tons of people与空后的draws attention for its protection形成并列关系。故填and。
（10）考查动词时态语态和主谓一致。句意：自2021年起，它被列为中国非物质文化遗产。句子主语it和谓语动词list之间是被动关系，再根据空前since可知，应该用现在完成时的被动语态，主语为it，所以谓语用第三人称单数形式。故填has been listed。

[点评]

本题考查了"传统文化，说明文，"，属于"必考题"，熟悉题型是解题的关键。

转载声明：

本题解析属于发布者收集录入，如涉及版权请向平台申诉！！版权申诉

相似题 全部同步专题复习模拟真题联考专练月考周考期中期末单元寒假暑假副题

204655. （2023•师大附中•高二下期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
    Since its creation in the 12th century，Qianli Jiangshan Tu，or A Thousand Li of Rivers and Mountains，has been held up as （1）       masterpiece of traditional Chinese painting.
    But perhaps just as （2）       （amaze） as the work itself is the fact that it （3）       （create） by a teenager.A Thousand Li of Rivers and Mountains is the only existing work from Wang Ximeng，a talented painter of the Northern Song dynasty.
    Wang entered the Imperial Painting Academy when he was in his early （4）       （teen）.Emperor Huizong is said （5）       （discover） the boy's special talent with a brush and taken charge of his education （6）       （personal） as a painter.
    （7）       （measure） about 12 meters long and 0.5 meters high，A Thousand Li of Rivers and Mountains displays running rivers （8）       （cover） with fog with the background of rolling mountains in the distance.In the painting，there are not only fishing villages，pavilions （亭子） and grass houses，（9）       persons such as fishermen （10）       drift （漂流） on the river，and sellers and buyers in a crowded market.Wang Ximeng demonstrated Chinese people's love for life，their homes and the country.

共享时间:2023-07-01 难度:2 相似度:2

解析

纠错

下载

组卷白板

218080. （2023•田家炳中学•高二上二月）     Listed as a national-level intangible cultural heritage（非物质文化遗产）（1）       2006，Qinqiang Opera has （2）       （gradual） seen a return to popularity in recent years.The revival（复兴） of Qinqiang Opera has attracted more young audience since then.
   "Ten years ago，our audience （3）       （be） mostly old people.We were afraid we would lose them one day.Now we have lots of young audience members （4）       our performances are warmly welcomed，"said Hou Yan to China Daily.
   The number of young （5）       （performer） increased as well.The average age of Hou's opera team is 30."As we become more confident about our culture，more young people will like （6）       （tradition） culture as a fashionable trend and become promoters（推广者） of （7）       （they） own culture，"Hou said to China Daily.
   The revival of Qinqiang Opera in the past decades has reflected the country's cultural development，（8）       surprises the public.Hou's attitude to her career has also changed."As（9）       opera actor，I'm very confident in our culture.I couldn't imagine it decades ago.So I consider it our duty （10）       （make） it well received."

共享时间:2023-12-15 难度:2 相似度:2

解析

纠错

下载

组卷白板

217788. （2025•西安中学•高二下期末）     The logo for the Year of the Dragon Spring Festival Gala was officially released by China Media Group.It is a Chinese character （1）        （compose） of three smaller characters for the word"dragon"written in traditional Chinese.Many Chinese people were amazed by this complicatedly written character，admitting that "This is the first time I （2）        （learn） that this character is pronounced da."
    The Chinese dragon used to be a totem（图腾）.Over the 5，000 years of Chinese history，it has （3）       （gradual） developed into a Chinese icon（图标） representing the spirit of the Chinese nation.
    Across the vast land of China，ordinary people admire the dragon，（4）        names and images can be found in architectural structures or （5）       （decoration）.As the dragon always has a lucky meaning，Chinese culture is also called the "Culture of the dragon."To show （6）        （them） great power and dignity，emperors in ancient China always（7）        （regard） themselves as "true dragons."
    Legend goes that the Chinese dragon can fly and has the magical power （8）       （control） wind and rain，so can spray water from its mouth to provide timely rainfall to ensure （9）        good harvest.It is worth （10）        （note） that the Chinese dragon is a positive，dignified，lucky，warm and joyful image.

共享时间:2025-07-09 难度:2 相似度:2

解析

纠错

下载

组卷白板

204016. （2023•师大附中•高二下期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
    Since its creation in the 12th century，Qianli Jiangshan Tu，or A Thousand Li of Rivers and Mountains，has been held up as （1）       masterpiece of traditional Chinese painting.
    But perhaps just as （2）       （amaze） as the work itself is the fact that it （3）       （create） by a teenager.A Thousand Li of Rivers and Mountains is the only existing work from Wang Ximeng，a talented painter of the Northern Song dynasty.
    Wang entered the Imperial Painting Academy when he was in his early （4）       （teen）.Emperor Huizong is said （5）       （discover） the boy's special talent with a brush and taken charge of his education （6）       （personal） as a painter.
    （7）       （measure） about 12 meters long and 0.5 meters high，A Thousand Li of Rivers and Mountains displays running rivers （8）       （cover） with fog with the background of rolling mountains in the distance.In the painting，there are not only fishing villages，pavilions （亭子） and grass houses，（9）       persons such as fishermen （10）       drift （漂流） on the river，and sellers and buyers in a crowded market.Wang Ximeng demonstrated Chinese people's love for life，their homes and the country.

共享时间:2023-07-05 难度:2 相似度:2

解析

纠错

下载

组卷白板

217938. （2023•师大附中•高一上二月） Chinese paper cutting or jianzhi is the first paper-cutting design，（1）        （date） back to the Eastern Han Dynasty.Due to its unique （2）        （art） appeal，after hundreds of years' development，the paper-cuts have become a means of decorations （3）        is popular both home and abroad.
（4）        （general），the paper-cuts are used to decorate doors and windows，thus sometimes they （5）        （refer） to as ―chuanghua （Window Flower）.They are also used for religious and ceremonial purposes，buried with the dead and burned at funerals.
    Chinese people believe the red paper-cuts on the door can bring good fortune and happiness （6）        the whole family.As a result，paper-cuts are more often seen during traditional Chinese festivals，the Spring Festival in particular.
    People find hope and comfort in expressing best （7）        （wish） with paper-cuttings.For instance：for a wedding ceremony，red paper-cuttings are a traditional decoration on the tea set，the dressing table glass，and other furniture. （8）        big red paper character ―Xi（happiness） is a traditional must on the newly-wed's （新婚夫妇） door.With its popularity （9）        （increase），we may never fail （10）        （feel） the existence of Chinese paper-cutting all over the world.

共享时间:2023-12-24 难度:2 相似度:2

解析

纠错

下载

组卷白板

214389. （2019•师大附中•高二上期中） We high school students do have some growing pains，but we can get rid of them correctly and（1）（wise）.Some of us are upset（2） their body styles and looks.It's unnecessary and it's not important at all.We needn't care about it.It is one's inner beauty（3） matters.Second，we
sometimes seem to be（4）（misunderstand） by our teachers，parents and classmates.（5）（face）with this，we can find a proper time to have（6） heart- to- heart talk with them，（7）（try） to remove the understanding.Some of us have fewer friends.I think being open- minded and（8）（friend） will do you good.Third，we may fall behind others，（9） makes us stressed.Actually we can encourage ourselves to work efficiently，full of（10）（determine）.At last，some of us don't have much pocket money，so they feel unhappy.Isn't it strange？So long as we have some，that's enough.And we can learn how to spend money.

共享时间:2019-11-18 难度:2 相似度:1

解析

纠错

下载

组卷白板

213433. （2023•周至六中•高一下期中） Chinese New Year is one of the （1）        （important） festivals in China.Decoration is （2）        essential part of this festival.Traditional Chinese New Year decorations are known for their bright colors and festive symbols.
   One of the most popular decorations is red couplets，（3）        are vertical banners with auspicious phrases written on them.These couplets are hung on either side of the front door （4）        （bring） good luck and fortune to the family.Another popular decoration is the Chinese character "fu"，which means good luck or （5）        （happy）.This character is often pasted upside down on the front door or window because the word for "upside down" in Chinese （6）        （sound） like the word for "arrive，" symbolizing good luck（7）       （arrive） at the home.
   Other traditional （8）       （decoration） include paper cutouts featuring animals or flowers，lanterns，and posters depicting scenes from Chinese mythology.In recent years，modern decorations such as LED lights and inflatable figures also （9）       （become） popular.
   Chinese New Year decorations play an important role （10）        creating a festive atmosphere and symbolize the hopes for good luck and prosperity in the coming year.

共享时间:2023-05-11 难度:2 相似度:1

解析

纠错

下载

组卷白板

217920. （2024•高新一中•高一上一月）     Minor Cold is the 23rd solar term （节气） of the 24 traditional Chinese solar terms.For most areas of China，it marks the start of the （1）       （cold） days of the year.This year's Minor Cold starts on Jan 6.Many Chinese sayings use the weather and climate situation during Minor Cold （2）       （predict） the weather in the following spring.
    During Minor Cold，people always start stocking New Year goods，（3）        include Spring Festival couplets，New Year pictures，paper-cuts for window （4）       （decorate），fire crackers，incense and lanterns.
    Mutton hot pot，chestnuts and baked sweet potato are three （5）       （recommend） foods for Minor Cold.According to traditional Chinese medicine （6）       （theory），people need to eat food，that contains more yang energy to prevent cold from harming their organs.The yang energy in the three types of food （7）       （strengthen） through their method of cooking：boiling，stir frying and baking.
    Another important traditional food for Minor Cold is Laba porridge.It is made from more （8）        20 kinds of nuts，cereals and dried fruits.Local people in Beijing often cook Laba porridge on the night of the seventh day of the （9）       （twelve） lunar month.After one night's slow simmering，all the ingredients （原料） melt into the porridge on the morning of the eighth day，（10）       （become）a warm delicacy to enjoy on cold days.

共享时间:2024-10-10 难度:2 相似度:1

解析

纠错

下载

组卷白板

217901. （2024•华清中学•高二上一月）     A tea culture salon may be the best way to experience China's tea ceremonies and culture in overseas locations.
    "Tea for Harmony" cultural salon in Bath，England on Friday was aimed（1）        both celebrating International Tea Day，which fell on May 21 and promising participants an opportunity（2）       （experience） teas and culture from Central China's Hubei province.The（3）       （represent） group from the Hubei Tea Association brought three types of tea to be enjoyed at the salon：Enshi Yulu，Yihong Black Tea，and Qingzhuan Tea.
    The history of the teas on offer（4）        （date） back more than 1，000 years and the-crafting techniques of Enshi Yulu and Qingzhuan Tea have become national intangible cultural heritages.Each tea was presented with its（5）       （appeal） tea ceremony，where a tea master introduced its distinct characteristics（6）        demonstrated the particular way the tea should（7）       （prepare） and appreciated. "Unique"， "delicate" and "wonderful " were words British participants used to describe their feelings during the tea tastings.
    "Tea is such，an important part of British culture that we have an entire meal，（8）       （create）which we have dedicated to our afternoon tea.It's very important for us British to be in Bath in this afternoon，（9）        is the best and most elegant afternoon tea destination，" said Dianne Francombe，CEO of the Bristol and West of England China Bureau.
    "Fine tea is more expressive than fine wine，and that experience，the flavors and delicacy of tea，i s something （10）       （true）superb.I look forward to continued friendship with friends from China whenever you visit this region.

共享时间:2024-10-15 难度:2 相似度:1

解析

纠错

下载

组卷白板

217834. （2024•西安八十五中•高二上一月）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
    Liu Yongtan，（1）       （know） as a pioneer in China' s high speed rail industry，graduated（2）        Southwest Jiaotong University in 1955.Then he worked （3）        a technician on the Chengdu Kunming Railway，（4）       he gained valuable experience in railway engineering.
    In 1984，Liu Yongtan joined in China's first high-speed rail project—the Beijing-Shanghai Railway.At the time，many engineers believed that it was （5）        （possible） to build such a railway in China.Despite these challenges，Liu Yongtan and his team devoted all their life to（6）        （develop） one of the most advanced high speed rail systems （7）       （global）.
    Thanks to Liu Yongtan's leadership，China's high speed rail network （8）       （grow） rapidly over the years.One of Liu Yongtan's most significant （9）       （contribute） was the"reinforced concrete continuous beam bridge"technology used in the construction of high-speed rail lines.His achievement s have not only benefited China（10）        have inspired engineers around the world.

共享时间:2024-10-13 难度:2 相似度:1

解析

纠错

下载

组卷白板

213480. （2023•长安区一中•高一下期中） December 5th is the International Volunteer Day.It（1）（establish） by the UN in 1985.It has two aims：first，to thank volunteers around the world for（2）（give） their time to help others；second，to encourage other people to do voluntary work.Without volunteers，many people around the world would be much（3）（bad） off.In fact，the whole world would be（4） darker place.Volunteers help other people and help animals，the countryside，the environment and many more things（5） are important to us.The UN urges governments around the world（6）（take） measures to heighten awareness of the important（7）（contribute） of volunteering.
There are thousands of volunteer organizations around the world.A search（8） the Internet will give you a volunteer group on anything or anyone you want to help.You don't need to join a worldwide group to be a volunteer.Most voluntary work that takes place around the globe is done by（9）（individual） helping their neighbors.We have probably all gone out of our way to help someone less fortunate.Most（10）（important），volunteering makes you feel like a useful person.So，on this International Volunteer Day，think about how you can help，and offer your services.

共享时间:2023-05-18 难度:2 相似度:1

解析

纠错

下载

组卷白板

217759. （2024•师大附中•高二上一月） Tu Youyou，born in Ningbo，China，on 30 December 1930，commits（1）（she） to doing medical research.She graduated from Peking University Medical School in 1955.After graduation，she worked at the China Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine in Beijing.In 1967，a team of scientists（2）（form） by the Chinese government with （3） objective of discovering a new treatment for malaria，and Tu Youyou was among the first researchers （4）（choose）.In the （5）（begin），Tu Youyou went to Hainan，（6） malaria was （7）（common） than other places，to study malaria patients.In 1969，she became the heart ot the project in Beijing，and determined （8） review） ancient Chinese medical texts to find traditional botanical treatments for the disease.Her team examined over 2，000 old medical texts，and evaluated 280，000 plants for their medical （9）（property）From their research，they discovered and tested 380 distinct ancient Chinese medical treatments that showed promise in the fight （10） .malaria.

共享时间:2024-10-16 难度:2 相似度:1

解析

纠错

下载

组卷白板

213614. （2023•莲湖区•高一下期中） Scientists have discovered six new species of frog the size of a thumbnail（拇指甲） in the forests of Mexico，with one earning the distinction of Mexico's smallest frog.
    All six species are （1）       （small） than an Australian five-cent coin—around 15 mm long — when they are fully （2）       （ grow）.Adult males of the tiniest of these species，named Craugastor candelariensis，grow（3）       only 13 mm.The newly discovered species（4）       （know） as"direct-developing"frogs：Rather than hatching from eggs into tadpoles（蝌蚪）like most frogs，they emerge from the eggs as perfect mini frogs.And they're so small that they're right at （5）        bottom of the forest food chain.
    With millions of these frogs（6）       （ live） in the leaf litter，they' re likely to play a（7）       （huge） important role in the ecosystem as a source of food for everything else，from lizards to predatory birds.Until now these new species（8）       （ go） unnoticed because they' re small and brown and look really similar to other frogs.
    Their lifestyle is completely fascinating.These frogs live in the dark，humid leaf litter of the forests，（9）        is like a secret world.Scientists don't really know anything about what goes on there.They don't understand their（10）       （ behave），how they socialise，or how they breed.

共享时间:2023-05-27 难度:2 相似度:1

解析

纠错

下载

组卷白板

213652. （2023•鄠邑四中•高一下期中） At present，more and more people around the world are learning Chinese.Last month，I（1）（ receive） an email from my cousin Jack in Canada.He said he was enthusiastic（2） Chinese，and asked me to find him some books，（3）（ intend） for Chinese beginners.I was very pleased to do such a favor.So I went from one bookstore to another，（4）（ hope）to find something （5）（ suit） for him.Finally，I selected a set of Chinese （6）（ textbook）among a variety of similar ones.Then I went to a post office （7）（ have） them sent by air without delay.Several days later，I got Jack's email saying that he （8）（ real）appreciated all the books（9） were given to him.I'm very glad to know the fact that Jack is starting to learn Chinese just like many other foreigners abroad，although I know it may be（10） enjoyable challenge for him.

共享时间:2023-05-23 难度:2 相似度:1

解析

纠错

下载

组卷白板

213834. （2022•师大附中•高一下期中） Water is fundamental to the development of life.When the earth exploded，carbon，nitrogen，water vapour and other gases were produced.（1） is even more important is that as the earth cooled down，water began to appear.It is widely believed that the presence of water allowed the earth to dissolve（2）（harm） gases and acids into the oceans and seas.This produced a chain reaction，making （3） possible for life to develop.
First，small plants began to appear（4） the surface of the water.They multiplied and filled the oceans and seas with oxygen，（5） encouraged the later development of shellfish and all sorts of fish.Next，plants began to grow on land，（6）（follow） in time by land animals.Later，when the plants grew into forests，reptiles like dinosaurs appeared.But the sudden （7）（disappear） of dinosaurs made possible the rise of mammals on the earth.Finally，some small clever animals spread all over the earth.They（8）（become） the most important animals on the planet so far，but they are putting too much carbon dioxide into the atmosphere.As a result of this，many scientists believe the earth may become too hot（9）（live） on.So whether life will continue on the earth will depend on whether this problem can （10）（solve）.

共享时间:2022-05-18 难度:2 相似度:1

解析

纠错

下载

组卷白板

dygzyyyn

2023-06-30

高中英语 | 高一上 | 填空题

下载量
浏览量
收益额

相关试卷 更多>>

2022-2023学年陕西省西安市长安一中高一（下）第二次质检英语试卷

更新:2023-06-30 11:20浏览量:7

微信扫码立即登录

AI助手

普通登录

手机登录

微信扫码立即登录

AI助手