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2024-2025学年陕西师大附中高二（上）月考英语试卷（10月份）

试卷总分:120分命题人:dygzyyyn 考试时长:120分钟

一、听力题(10小题共20分)

1. （本题1分） Why did the woman stop playing the piano？
A.She didn't really enjoy it.
B.She wasn't very good at it.
C.She didn't have enough time

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2. （本题1分） What will the man do this afternoon？
A.Do some running.
B Go swimming.
C.Play basketball.

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3. （本题1分） What is the relationship between the speakers？
A.Teacher and student.
B Doctor and patient.
C.Husband and wife.

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4. （本题1分） What time is it？
A.It's9：30 a.m.
B.It's 10：00 a.m.
C.It's10：30 a.m.

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5. （本题1分） What are the speakers mainly talking about？
A joke.
B.A mouse.
C.A friend.

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6. （本题2分）（1）What is Frank usually responsible for at home？
A.Washing clothes.
B.Cleaning the house.
C.Preparing food.
（2）What does Frank suggest Karen do？
A.Get relaxed.
B.Study harder.
C.Do some housework.

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7. （本题3分）（1）Where does the conversation take place？
A.On the phone.
B.In a store.
C.At the post office.
（2）What is the man doing？
A.Ordering some goods.
B.Cancelling an order.
C.Asking about some items.
（3）What will happen in the evening？
A.A note will be shown to the man.
B.Another delivery will be done.
C.The man will place another order.

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8. （本题4分）（1）How long did Mike spend working on his school paper？
A.1 hour.
B.2 hours.
C.3 hours.
（2）What happened to the baby elephant？
A.It got injured.
B.It became trapped.
C.It got lost in the forest.
（3）What did the old man do after.finding the baby elephant？
A.He fed it.
B.He called for help.
C.He saved it by himself.
（4）What is the woman's attitude toward damaging the well？
A.Unclear.
B.Worried.
C.Supportive.

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9. （本题3分）（1）Where is the woman going？
A.To the Hyde Park.
B.To a restaurant called Pasha.
C.To a Lebanese restaurant.
（2）What does the man think about the restaurant？
A.It has tasty food.
B.It offers the best service.
C.It doesn't have very traditional food.
（3）When does the conversation probably take place？
A.In the morning.
B.In the afternoon.
C.In the evening.

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10. （本题3分）（1）What's the weather like today？
A.Hot.
B.Cool.
C.Warm.
（2）What can we know about the lake mentioned？
A.No one knows when it was tormed.
B.It is a man-made lake.
C.It was polluted by humans.
（3）What is the speaker probably？
A.A bus driver.
B.A tourist guide.
C.A school teacher.

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二、阅读理解(4小题共30分)

11. （本题6分）     Midjourney is an AI-based tool designed to create art from textual descriptions.Users put in some key words，and the AI develops an image according to that description.You need to know how to use Midjourney if you want to create some of the most exciting AI art.Midjourney lets users create anything they can imagine from just text prompts（提示）.
    How to Use Midjourney-Text to Image
    1.Once you've joined the Midjourney Discord，choose a server to join.It's best to choose a"Newbie" server for a beginner.
    2.Select the chat box at the bottom，and type"/imagine"，then click"Imagine".
    3.Type in the prompt for the art you wish to create and hit"Enter".A well-designed prompt can help make unique and exciting images.A basic prompt can be as simple as a single word or phrase.
    4.Wait a few moments and keep an eye on the chat box where it will be posted.
    Prompting Tip
    The Midjourney Bot works best with simple，short phrases that describe what you want to see.Avoid long lists of requests and instructions.
    Subscription（订购） Plans
    Midjourney once offered a free limited use but now it is accepting paid members only.Membership starts at ＄10 for the basic plan，which will get you around 200 image works a month.
    Midjourney offers four different levels of subscription plans.Customers can choose to pay on a monthly basis，or they can choose to pay for the entire year to have a 20% discount（折扣）.

	Basic Plan	Standard Plan	Pro Plan	Mega Plan
Monthly Subscription	＄10	＄30	＄60	＄120
Yearly Subscription	＄96（＄8/month）	＄288（＄24/month）	＄576（＄48/month）	＄1，152（＄96/month）

（1）What's the function of Midjourney？
A.To write articles.
B.To create pictures.
C.To improve texts.
D.To compare artworks.
（2）Which of the following is suggested to get what you want when using Midjourney？
A.Giving brief descriptions.
B.Choosing the best server.
C.Offering long lists of requests.
D.Turning to an expert for help.
（3）How much should you pay if you choose a Standard Plan for 6 months？
A.＄60.
B.＄144.
C.＄180.
D.＄288.

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12. （本题8分）     The letter from the headmaster couldn't have been clearer：The bus will pick up your new kindergartner at the fixed bus stop.Parents are not to ride with children on the bus，and in no way are parents to come to the school，whether to drop off their children or to take pictures.Parking space is not enough，even for teachers，staff，and buses，and additional cars are stopped from parking at the beginning or end of the school day.
    That was all understandable but they didn't know my five-year-old twins.Shy and sensitive，they hid whenever the doorbell rang.My apprehension on that first day of school was that my girls would hide under a bus seat，or somehow get lost or stolen.The first day of school wouldn't be easy for them and me.
    The day finally came.The bus was late，and I watched Morgan and Chloe get on，turn and wave on the top step.Okay，then I ran crazily.But I ran before the bus，not after the bus.Can't a woman go for a run？
    The bus finally overtook me a few hundred yards before the school building.Out of breath，I secretly moved to the front gate，hiding safely behind a large sports car.I had a bird's-eye view of every child that climbed down the bus steps and walked into the school.I willed my breath to quiet down and I focused hard on just being still because getting caught would be beyond awkwardness.Sweat rolled down my forehead and mixed with the sunblock（防晒霜）I had used hours before，hurting my eyes and making me teary.
    A few minutes went by.Two more buses emptied and left，and then there they were!Chloe smiled shyly as the headmaster gave her a big smile and "Welcome!"Morgan stayed tightly behind，but she was smiling and holding her sister's hand.I said it was the sweat and the sunblock that made me teary.I was lying about that part.

（1）What is the main message of the letter from the headmaster？
A.Parents can't receive pictures of their children.at school.
B.Parents are required to park far away from the school.
C.Parentould be in company with their children on the first day.
D.Parents are not allowed to drop off their children at school.
（2）What does the underlined word "apprehension"in paragraph 2 mean？
A.Promise.
B.Fear.
C.Plan.
D.Impression.
（3）What did the author do after watching her twins get on the bus？
A.She went home and waited for them to return in anxiety.
B.She ran after the bus to ensure her twins' safety.
C.She went for a run before the bus reached the school.
D.She made her way to the school entrance as soon as possible.
（4）What caused the author to cry actually？
A.The heat and physical tiredness from running.
B.The regret for not being able to be with her twins.
C.The emotional reaction to seeing her twins happy and safe.
D.The painful feeling from the sunblock getting into her eyes.

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13. （本题8分）     Conservationists（保护主义者） received good news recently after a big research project found that wildlife conservation projects are really effective.
    At the moment，nearly a third of species that are observed by experts are ones classed as endangered due to human activities.Threats to these species include habitat loss and changes in weather patterns such as rising temperatures.Conservation projects aim to help improve species numbers and help them develop.
    For the new study，a team of international researchers looked at 665 trials（试验） of conservation efforts between 1890 and 2019.The trials were across the world and focused on lots of different species.The resultowed that two thirds of conservation trials either improved biodiversity-the variety of wildlife in an area or slowed down its decline（减少）.The researchers said that when conservationist efforts do work，they"really work".
    Efforts to manage meat-eaters along the coast of Florida，US，which helped to improve the numbers of loggerhead turtles and least terns-a type of bird，were a success.Breeding（繁育）certain species and then freeing them into the wild，such as Chinook salmon and Cuban crocodiles，was also a successful conservation method.Although not all efforts were a success，sometimes they helped other species by accident.Off the coast of New South Wales，Australia，protected sea areas were created to improve seahorse numbers.The seahorse population actually fell because the protected waters attracted meat-eaters，such as octopuses，but the octopus population increased.
    Although the study was global，there was less focus on Central and South America，Southeast Asia and parts of Africa，where there is less money for research.For the next stage of the study，the plan is to include more regions.

（1）What can we know about the 665 conservation trials？
A.Most of them were successful.
B.They were carried out in developed countries.
C.Most of their subjects were endangered species.
D.They aimed to limit human influences on wildlife.
（2）How does the author develop paragraph 4？
A.By providing examples.
B.By comparing various species.
C.By presenting causes and effects.
D.By listing similarities and differences.
（3）What can we infer from the last paragraph？
A.Southeast Asia didn't pay attention to conservation projects.
B.Money should be raised to support the project.
C.More researcherould take part in the project.
D.The project will be carried out in a wider range of areas.
（4）What can be the best title for the text？
A.Climate Changes Affect Wildlife.
B.Conservation Projects Are Working.
C.The Endangered Animal Populations Rise.
D.Conservation Projects Get Worldwide Attention.

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14. （本题8分）    People experience emotional pain-often in the form of guilt（内疚）—when spending money.This is called the moral tax（道德税） or pain of payment.We can reduce this guilt by separating the enjoyment of a purchase（购买） from its payment.However，the best way to reduce moral tax is by receiving a gift-an item you don't have to pay for at all!
    As a result，the best gifts are items that normally bring particularly high levels of moral tax.This may include goods that appear overpriced and therefore bring particularly bad feelings of guilt upon purchase.
    Curiously，it's not about the actual amount of money spent.What matters most are the emotions brought by the gift（or the guilt taken away）.Consider the following example as an explanation.
    For weeks，Anne has had her eye on a pair of designer shoes.They look incredibly stylish and go perfectly with her new winter coat.She's got enough money to pay for the shoes but doesn't think the purchase is necessary.After all，she already owns three other pairs of winter footwear.Still，Anne makes sure to mention the shoes to her husband Alex，and on Christmas morning she is overjoyed to open a large box containing the shoes.She is happy with the gift even though Alex bought it from their family bank account.
    Looking at it from an economic point of view，Anne's happiness doesn't make any sense.Since she shares a bank account with her husband，it doesn't matter who buys the shoes.The loss of money is the same either way.How can Anne be happy with Alex making a purchase she previously thought unnecessary？It all comes down to moral tax.By making the payment on Anne's behalf，Alex cuts her wife's pain of payment.Anne gets to enjoy her preciouoes guilt-free.
    The experts suggest that the best gifts are things that people really want but refuse themselves to avoid feeling guilty.What are your partner's secret wants and guilty pleasures？Unfortunately，that's the one question you need to answer yourself.

（1）What does the moral tax refer to in the text？
A.The guilt of receiving an expensive gift.
B.The problems caused by overspending.
C.The feeling of satisfaction after making a purchase.
D.The emotional pain coming from spending money.
（2）Why does Anne refuse to buy the shoes herself？
A.She has got a similar pair.
B.She is influenced by the moral tax.
C.She decides to put off satisfaction.
D.She only wants to use her husband's money.
（3）What may an economist think of Anne's excitement？
A.Unreasonable.
B.Unreal.
C.Interesting.
D.Expected.
（4）What do the experts suggest about the best gifts？
A.They should be practical and useful.
B.They should be expensive to show appreciation.
C.They should be items that people really want but avoid buying due to guilt.
D.They should be items that don't cost people too much but are meaningful.

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三、短文填空(1小题共10分)

15. （本题10分）     There is nothing quite as painful as being rejected.No one likes being rejected.（1）       And it's just a part of life，so it's important to learn some information about it.The following are some suggestions that can help you deal with it.
    Do not expect everyone to like you.This is an impossible expectation.（2）       We can't all feel connected to each other at all times.Once you have made peace with the realization that inclusion is not always the way things will turn out，you may start feeling calmer and less reactive and hurt.
    Sometimes we make each other angry and may be rejected.（3）       We can use the phrase"cooling down"to replace rejection.It might not only be more right but it might also feel kinder and gentler.
    （4）       It helps us not only understand our effects on others a bit more but every painful experience encourages us to learn new interpersonal skills and to have more empathy（共情） for the experiences of others.
    You do not need to fix everything.Sometimes，it makes sense to sit with some uncertainty and ambiguity（模棱两可）.Even if you want to repair everything，this is impossible.Work on learning to be comfortable with a bit of uncertainty. （5）

A.You don't like everyone，do you？
B.It is an excellent skill to have and teach.
C.Experiencing rejection is not always a bad thing.
D.We always get opportunities to meet new people.
E.But rejection is served up in all sorts of ways and is never easy.
F.However，rejection suggests that you should reconsider the relationship.
G.If so，a cooling down period of several days or weeks may be necessary.

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四、完形填空(1小题共15分)

16. （本题15分）     Growing up in a village in southern Nigeria，Lauritta Onye was sure she was going to be a star some day.She （1）       herself on movie posters，a leading lady in her country's globally famous film industry-Nollywood.
    Three decades later，Ms.Onye （2）       it—she has indeed become something，though not quite in the way she dreamed.At the Paris Paralympics（残奥会），she will （3）       in shot put（铅球）.
     Ms.Onye was （4）       to shot put in her early 20s for the first time，after she moved to Lagos to try to achieve her dream of being a（n）（5）       .To everyone's surprise，it turned out she （6）       heaving（投掷）a shot put，however.
    In 2011，she（7）       her country at international competitions.But she had not enough money，and she（8）       to find the resources to train at a higher level."I was sometimes training while hungry，"she（9）       ."I once fainted（晕倒） on the track."
    （10）       ，she kept setting under the guidance of her（11）       and then breaking her own world record.As a successful athlete，she（12）       a starring role in the 2015 Nollywood film "Lords of Money".But her（13）       career remains more of a side gig（副业） now.She continues to train hard to improve her skills as a world-class para shot-putter.
    Now she is（14）       to make her coach proud again in Paris，because he was the one who first told her，"You have the（15）       in you to be great."

（1）	A.imagined	B.admired	C.noticed	D.recommended
（2）	A.found	B.needed	C.made	D.quit
（3）	A.compete	B.help	C.train	D.succeed
（4）	A.reported	B.introduced	C.limited	D.used
（5）	A.dancer	B.expert	C.shot-putter	D.star
（6）	A.put off	B.relied on	C.was good at	D.was patient with
（7）	A.chose	B.represented	C.changed	D.protected
（8）	A.agreed	B.happened	C.continued	D.struggled
（9）	A.remembers	B.adds	C.repeats	D.complains
（10）	A.Besides	B.Therefore	C.Meanwhile	D.Still
（11）	A.parents	B.coach	C.partners	D.friend
（12）	A.refused	B.discovered	C.landed	D.missed
（13）	A.acting	B.sporting	C.teaching	D.writing
（14）	A.led	B.supposed	C.determined	D.surprised
（15）	A.idea	B.fire	C.pride	D.task

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五、填空题(1小题共10分)

17. （本题10分） Tu Youyou，born in Ningbo，China，on 30 December 1930，commits（1）（she） to doing medical research.She graduated from Peking University Medical School in 1955.After graduation，she worked at the China Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine in Beijing.In 1967，a team of scientists（2）（form） by the Chinese government with （3） objective of discovering a new treatment for malaria，and Tu Youyou was among the first researchers （4）（choose）.In the （5）（begin），Tu Youyou went to Hainan，（6） malaria was （7）（common） than other places，to study malaria patients.In 1969，she became the heart ot the project in Beijing，and determined （8） review） ancient Chinese medical texts to find traditional botanical treatments for the disease.Her team examined over 2，000 old medical texts，and evaluated 280，000 plants for their medical （9）（property）From their research，they discovered and tested 380 distinct ancient Chinese medical treatments that showed promise in the fight （10） .malaria.

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六、写作(1小题共15分)

18. （本题15分）假如你是李华，你校英文报正在组织题为The Person I Admire Most的征文比赛。请你写一篇短文参赛，内容包括：
（1）人物事迹简介；
（2）对你的影响。
注意：
（1）写作词数应为80左右；
（2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
The Person I Admire Most______

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七、书面表达(1小题共20分)

19. （本题20分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
   The Meredith family lived in a small community.As the economy was in decline，some people in the town had lost their jobs.Many of their families were struggling to make ends meet.People were trying to help each other meet the challenges.
   Mrs.Meredith was a most kind and thoughtful woman.She spent a great deal of time visiting the poor.She knew they had problems，and they needed all kinds of help.When she had time，she would bring food and medicine to them.
   One morning she told her children about a family she had visited the day before.There was a man sick in bed，his wife，who took care of him and could not go out to work，and their little boy.The little boy -his name was Bernard-had interested her very much.
   "I wish you could see him，" she said to her own children，John，Harry，and Clara. "He is such a help to his mother.He wants very much to earn some money，but I don't see what he can do."
   After their mother left the room，the children sat thinking about Bernard. "I wish we could help him to earn money，" said Clara. "His family is suffering so much."
   "So do I，" said Harry. "We really should do something to assist them."
   For some moments，John said nothing，but，suddenly，he sprang to his feet and cried， "I have a great idea!I have a solution that we can all help accomplish（完成）."
   The other children also jumped up all attention.When John had an idea，it was sure to be a good one. "I tell you what we can do，" said John. "You know that big box of corn Uncle John sent us？Well，we can make popcorn（爆米花），and put it into paper bags，and Bernard can take it around to the houses and sell it."
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
   When Mrs.Meredith heard of John's idea，she thought it was a good one，too._________.
   With everything ready，Bernard started out on his new business._________.

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转载声明：

本题解析属于发布者收集录入，如涉及版权请向平台申诉！！版权申诉

dygzyyyn

2024-10-16

高中英语 | 考试 | 难度:1.47

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