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213414. （2022•周至四中•高二上期中） The United Kingdom （1）        （consist） of four countries：England，Wales，Scotland and Northern Ireland.In the 13th century，Wales（2）       （link） to England.In the seventeenth century，they were joined to Scotland.They were united（3）       peace instead of by war.However，just as they were going to get Ireland（4）       （connect），the southern part of Ireland broke away，（5）        only Northern Ireland joined with England.
    England is（6）       （large） of the four countries and for （7）       （convenient） it is divided into three zones：the South of England，the Midlands and the North.Most of the population settled in the first century AD，but most of the industrial（8）       （city） are located in the Midlands and the North.
    London is the capital city with the great historical treasures.It has the oldest port by the Romans in（9）       first century AD，the oldest building begun by the Anglo-Saxons in the 1060s and the oldest castle （10）       （construct） by later Norman rulers in 1066.

共享时间:2022-11-15 难度:2

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[考点]

国家地理，说明文，

[答案]

（1）consists（2）waslinked（3）in（4）connected（5）so（6）larger（7）convenience（8）cities（9）the（10）constructed

[解析]

（1）考查固定搭配。句意：大不列颠由四个国家组成：英格兰、威尔士、苏格兰和北爱尔兰。consist of由……组成，为固定搭配，故填consists。
（2）考查动词时态语态和主谓一致。句意：考查时态语态。句意：13世纪，威尔士与英格兰相连。根据时间状语In the 13th century，可知用一般过去时态，根据固定搭配be linked to与……相连接，可知用被动语态，主语为专有名词，故填was linked。
（3）考查介词。句意：他们在和平中而不是通过战争团结在一起。in peace"和平地"，故填in。
（4）考查过去分词。句意：然而，就在他们打算把爱尔兰连接起来组成联合王国的时候，爱尔兰的南部分裂了，所以只有北爱尔兰加入了他们。get的宾语和connect之间是被动关系，所以用过去分词作宾补，故填connected。
（5）考查连词。句意：然而，就在他们打算把爱尔兰连接起来组成联合王国的时候，爱尔兰的南部分裂了，所以只有北爱尔兰加入了他们。后面是结果，所以用so表示"所以"，也可以表示并列关系，故填so。
（6）考查比较级。句意：英格兰比其他三个郡都大，为了方便起见，它被分为三个区：英格兰南部、中部和北部。结合句意和than可知，此处用比较级，故填larger。
（7）考查不可数名词。英格兰比其他三个郡都大，为了方便起见，它被分为三个区：英格兰南部、中部和北部。此处用名词作介词for的宾语，表示"方便"，为不可数名词，故填convenience。
（8）考查可数名词的复数。句意：大多数人口在公元一世纪定居，但大多数工业城市位于中部和北部。表示不止一个，所以用名词复数，故填cities。
（9）考查冠词。句意：它拥有罗马人在公元1世纪建造的最古老的港口，盎格鲁撒克逊人在1060年代建造的最古老的建筑，以及后来的诺曼统治者在1066年建造的最古老的城堡。序数词前面加定冠词，故填the。
（10）过去分词。句意：它有罗马人在公元1世纪建造的最古老的港口，盎格鲁撒克逊人在1060年代开始建造的最古老的建筑，以及后来的诺曼统治者在1066年建造的最古老的城堡。construct和它所修饰的词之间是被动关系，所以用过去分词作后置定语，故填constructed。

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本题考查了"国家地理，说明文，"，属于"必考题"，熟悉题型是解题的关键。

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203809. （2024•周至四中•高一上期末） As the economy flourishes （v.繁荣），there always comes a time （1） the old must give way to the new，and thus it is not likely （2）（preserve） everything from the past.In this case，keeping the right balance between progress and the （3）（protect） of cultural heritage sites can be （4） big challenge.
In 1902，a dam was completed at Aswan，which provided irrigation （n.灌溉） during （5）（dry） but could not hold back the annual flood of the mighty （adj.浩荡的；巨大的） Nile River.In the 1950s，the Egyptian government proposed that a new dam （6）（build） across the Nile （7）（benefit） more farmers. （8），the proposal led to protests because water from the dam would likely （9）（threat） a number of cultural relics of unique historical （10）（significant） to Egypt.

共享时间:2024-02-09 难度:2 相似度:2

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213005. （2023•长安区一中•高三上期中） The Grand Canal is the oldest and longest man-made waterway in the world with a history of more than 2，500 years，（1）       construction started in the Spring and Autumn Period.The 1794 kilometers' waterway is 22 times（2）       length of the Panama Canal.It is a golden waterway second only to the Yangtze River in China.The Grand Canal runs from Zhejiang to Beijing（3）       （pass） through six provinces and two municipalities and connects five main river systems.
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    In 2014.it was listed as a UNESCO world heritage site.In 2019 China issued a plan（9）       （construct） national cultural parks for the Grand Canal.During the last 2 years，building the Grand Canal national cultural parks（10）       （recognize） as a key task in the 14th Five-Year Plan.In future，cities along the Grand Canal will form a new cultural belt，green belt and tourism belt.

共享时间:2023-11-10 难度:2 相似度:2

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213034. （2023•长安区一中•高二上期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
    Hangzhou is recognized as the "City of Well-Being" in China.Hangzhou made its name （1）       （know） to the world in 2016 by hosting the G20 Summit.Blessed with pleasant climate and few wars，Hangzhou has gradually formed （2）       （it） own urban character. （3）       busy Shanghai，you will slow down and relax once you are here.It seems that Hangzhou people don't have many things to rush to in their （4）       （day） life.No wonder Hangzhou is expanding（5）       （annual） by 500，000 to 600，000 people.
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    Surely，it will be even more brilliant in 2023 when it hosts the 19th Asian Games.Let's look forward to it.

共享时间:2023-11-29 难度:2 相似度:2

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213291. （2023•西工大附中•高一下期中） The Grand Canal is the longest and（1）        （ old） canal in the world.It forms （2）       vast inland waterway system in China，running from the capital Beijing in the north to Zhejiang Province in the south.
   （3）       （ construct） in sections from the 5th century BC and completed and maintained by several（4）        （ dynasty），it formed the backbone of China's inland communications system，which enabled the supply of rice（5）        （ feed） the population.The Grand Canal reached a new peak in the 13th century，providing an inland shipping network consisting of more than 2，000 km of artificial waterways，（6）        linked five of the most important river basins in China，including the Huanghe River and the Changjiang River.Still（7）        major means of internal communication today，it （8）        （ play） an important role in ensuring the prosperity（繁荣） and stability of China over the ages.
   The Grand Canal bears witness to a remarkable and early development of hydraulic engineering（水利工程）.It is an essential technological achievement（9）        （ date） from before the Industrial Revolution.It is a perfect example of dealing with difficult natural conditions，as is reflected in the many constructions that are（10）        （ full）adapted to the diversity and complexity of circumstances.It best demonstrates the technical capabilities of Eastern civilizations.

共享时间:2023-05-21 难度:3 相似度:1.67

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206002. （2016•长安区一中•高一下期末） My village is in the southwest of England，（61） is a very beautiful area in the country．In the north of this area there are hills．In the south there are several villages on the coast，（62）（surround） half of the hills．In the east there are woods and in the west there are more hills．There are several（63）（island） off the south coast，（64） fishermen go to catch fish．My village is （65）（locate） on the River Test and has（66） population of 750 people．It lies 15 kilometers to the east of Hope，the nearest town．A new road runs into the village and separates it（67） two parts．It is famous for its cheese．My house is part of an old farm．Before，my father used to keep animals in it，but now the building has been （68）（change） into a house．There is an （69）（attract） garden in front of my house．I grow many kinds of flowers and vegetables in it．In the summer days my family often stay there in the open air and cook our meals．Can you imagine （70）（live） in such a wonderful place？

共享时间:2016-07-17 难度:1 相似度:1.5

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213253. （2023•交大附中•高二上期中）     Recently，Liu Genghong，a singer and composer from Taiwan，China，（1）       （gain）great popularity online.His fitness live streams（直播）have attracted audiences from across the country，many of（2）        have been locked indoors for weeks due to COVID-19.
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共享时间:2023-11-30 难度:2 相似度:1

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212785. （2025•西安一中•高二下期中）     Though far apart in distance and culture，China and Ireland share surprising bonds，both famous for strong communities abroad and their shared enthusiasm （1）       food，drink，and the arts.Among these，music stands out as a unique bond，with Irish music（2）       （hold） a particular appeal in China.
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共享时间:2025-05-19 难度:2 相似度:1

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212814. （2025•二十六中•高二下期中） Natural Therapy （疗法） Many books and articles have been published about how to boost happiness.One proved way is by spending more time in nature.In a study（1）       （publish） in Science Advances，there is evidence（2）        contacting with nature is associated with many benefits including increases in happiness，a sense of well-being，positive social（3）       （interaction），and a feeling of meaningfulness in life.
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    Of course，eco-therapy won't cure everything，（10）        it is still on option for therapists to use.And as we become more aware of the causes and effects of mental health，it's good to know that help may lie outside our towns and cities，and that nature can give us a helping hand.

共享时间:2025-05-12 难度:2 相似度:1

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212898. （2024•周至四中•高一下期中） Festivals （1）（celebrate） all around the world.Of all the （2）（tradition） festivals，the harvest festival can be found in almost every culture.This important agricultural festival takes place after all the （3）（crop） have been gathered in.People celebrate （4）（show） that they are grateful for the year's supply of food.Customs play （5） significant role in festivals，but sometimes they can change over time.With the development of modern society and the spread of new ideas，some traditions may fade （6） and others may be established.Festivals are becoming more and more commercial，with businesses （7）（take） advantage of the celebrations.Online shopping websites and social media apps have made （8） much easier for the public to spend more on gifts for their loved ones.Festivals are an important part of society.They reflect people's wishes，beliefs，faiths and attitudes towards life.They are occasions （9） allow us to relax and enjoy life，and forget about our work for a little while.They help us understand where we came from，who we are，and what （10）（appreciate）.

共享时间:2024-05-18 难度:2 相似度:1

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212917. （2024•周至四中•高二下期中）     Sichuan hot pots，Nanjing salted duck and Cantonese dim sum are the（1）       （tradition）Chinese foods.
    Sichuan hot pots are believed （2）       （start）off in the late Qing Dynasty as a way for boatmen on the Yangtze River to keep warm during the cold and wet winters.（3）       （gradual），it ranges from simple delicious dishes by boiling vegetables，chillies and Sichuan peppers in water（4）       multiple options of soups，vegetables，meats and sauces，appealing to people of different tastes.When I tried it，the hot flavour （5）       （quick） our laughter and conversation，making the meal the perfect way to relax with friends.
    Nanjing' s most famous food export is salted duck，（6）       is juicy and salty.（7）       takes several days to prepare each Nanjing salted duck.A local history book from the late Qing Dynasty praised it，（8）       （say）it was without equal.
    In Guangzhou，morning tea is （9）       essential part of the daily routine.Today Guangzhou's restaurants stimulate（10）       （customer）appetite with more than a thousand offerings，with each more delicate and delicious.

共享时间:2024-05-25 难度:2 相似度:1

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212986. （2023•长安区一中•高一上期中） Thanks to advances in technology，how we make friends and communicate with them has changed （1）        （significant）.Nowadays，we can move around the world and still stay in touch with the people that we want to remain friends （2）        .
   Social media tools let us see what our friends are up to and maintain friendships.The digital age also enables us （3）        （find）people who share our interests，such as collecting model cars or （4）        （play）an unusual instrument.Whatever our （5）        （hobby），the Internet can connect us with others who also enjoy doing them，even if they live on the other side of the world.
   However，the "friends" online don't necessarily become our real friends.If people always exchange true （6）        （person）information online，then these friendships can be real and meaningful.But we need to keep in mind that what we see on social media （7）        （be）often not the whole truth about a person.On social media sites，people tend to post only positive updates （8）        make them appear happy and friendly and the smiling photos can hide real problems.
   （9）        this doesn't mean that we should throw the baby out of the bathwater.Although in recent years technology （10）        （change）the way we acquire friends，the meaning of friendship and our longing for friends remain the same.

共享时间:2023-11-19 难度:2 相似度:1

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213120. （2023•蓝田县•高二上期中） Green Hills，Clear Water，Blue Sky is a project that was set up by the government three years ago.Since it was started，many people have taken part.They think it is （1）（they） duty to make the Earth （2）（beauty） and peaceful.At the same time，they insist that the government should play （3） important role and try their best （4）（protect） the environment.Some owners of（5）（factory）are damaging the environment by （6）（pollute）rivers with chemical waste.So it （7）（believe） that the government should pass laws to publish people （8） damage the environment.Besides，the government should build conservation centers so that plants （9） animals in danger can be protected.
All in all，people and the government should work side by side to take care（10） the Earth.

共享时间:2023-11-24 难度:2 相似度:1

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213158. （2023•鄠邑区•高二上期中）     Public-square dancing is now very popular with the elderly people in China.In fact，many Chinese ladies，mostly women （1）        their fifties or sixties，（2）        （regard） square dancing as a regular form of exercise over the years.Every day after supper，they gather on the square dancing.They think （3）        square dancing is of great help.Besides helping them keep fit，it also provides them with a good chance to improve the relationship with neighbors.Also，such dance actually enriches their cultural life on the whole.
    （4）       ，public-square dancing has also caused a wide range of social （5）        （concern）.The music of square dancing tends to be very （6）       （noise），which of course disturbs the normal life of people （7）        （live） nearby .
    Square dancing is no doubt （8）        excellent form of exercise and enjoyment，but dancerould take their neighbors' needs into （9）        （consider）.They should choose a right time and turn down their music a bit so that they will cause little trouble for others.Only in this way can they dance （10）        （happy） and live in harmony with their neighbors.

共享时间:2023-11-21 难度:2 相似度:1

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213235. （2023•滨河中学•高一上期中） The History of English English is now the most common language in the world.It is the first language in the UK，the USA and Canada.It is also the most popular second language，（1）       means English is（2）        （probable） spoken by over one billion people around the world.But how did we arrive at the English we speak today？
    The history of （3）        English language begins in the fifth century with the invasion（入侵） of Britain by three tribes from Germany - the Angles，Jutes and Saxons.The original language of Britain was an older European language（4）       （call） Celtic.Over time，most of the Celtic speakers were forced into the north and west of the British Isles.The invaders（5）        （speak） a language called Anglo-Saxon and many of the most common words in English come from this.
    In the eighth and ninth（6）        （century），there were other invasions by the Vikings from Scandinavia.These brought words like "knifr"，or knife into the English language.
    Outside of the United Kingdom，the use of English is growing. （7）        is the official language of the European Union，and （8）        （use） all over the world for air traffic control.Also，English is used （9）       （much） than any other language on the Internet，（10）        （make） it an important language in the world.

共享时间:2023-11-25 难度:2 相似度:1

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203548. （2025•铁一中学•高二上期末）     Macau，a pearl on the southern coast of China，is celebrating its 25th anniversary of returning to the motherland on December 20th，2024.（1）        its return in 1999，Macau has made significant progress under the "One Country，Two Systems" principle，maintaining its unique cultural identity while （2）        （integrate） itself more closely with the Chinese mainland.
    Economically，Macau has seen a significant（3）       （transform），with its GDP skyrocketing from MOP 51.9 billion in 1999 to nearly MOP 379.5 billion in 2023，marking it as one of Asia's（4）       （wealthy） cities.This growth is attributed to the flourishing tourism and gaming industries （5）        have brought substantial wealth to Macau and its residents.
    Culturally，Macau has thrived as a unique melting pot，which combines Eastern and Western cultures.In the past 25 years，Macau has made great effort （6）        （preserve） and promote its cultural heritage，and cultural prosperity has become one of the（7）       （highlight） of Macau's development.
    Socially，the living standards of the people have been （8）       （significant）improved.The government has invested heavily in education，healthcare，and housing.The investment in education（9）        （double） in the past decade，ensuring a well-educated population.
    In conclusion，Macau's success under the "One Country，Two Systems" principle is（10）        splendid chapter，demonstrating its vitality and the far-sightedness of this great concept.

共享时间:2025-03-01 难度:2 相似度:1

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dygzyyyn

2022-11-15

高中英语 | 高二上 | 填空题

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