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212708. (2024•铁一中学•高二上期中)     Do you sometimes ignore your mom while chatting with friends?If you're a teen,that's fairly common.And new research may explain why so many teenagers tune out their mom's voices.
    Young kids' brains are very tuned in to their mothers' voices.But as they grow up,everything (1)        teenagers' brains are more tuned in to strangers' voices.Researchers scanned the brains of 7-to 16-year-olds as he listened to things said by their mothers or by unfamiliar women.The words were purely (2)       :teebudieshawlt,keebudieshawlt and peebudieshawlt.As the kids listened,certain parts of their brains became(3)       .This was especially true in brain regions that help us to detect rewards and pay attention.
    Thiift usually happens between ages 13 and 14.The brain seems to (4)        new needs that come with youth.As we (5)       ,our survival depends less and less on mom's support. (6)       ,we rely more and more on our (7)       ——friends and others closer to our own age.
    However,these areas in the youthful brain don't stop (8)        mom.It's just that (9)        voices become more rewarding and worthy of attention.Mothers' voices still have special power,especially in times of stress.Studies also showed that levels of stress hormones(荷尔蒙) (10)        when stressed-out girls heard their moms" voices on the phone.
    So for teens,next time you feel frustrated by missed messages,failure in exam,or break-up with your friends,that's okay.Just talk to your dear mum!

(1) A.changes B.matters C.evolves D.counts
(2) A.complicated B.meaningful C.nonsense D.nonstop
(3) A.numb B.small C.calm D.active
(4) A.adapt to B.appeal to C.apply to D.attach to
(5) A.struggle B.advance C.shrink D.mature
(6) A.Once B.Otherwise C.Instead D.Besides
(7) A.strangers B.competitors C.partners D.peers
(8) A.keeping out B.responding to C.working with D.turning down
(9) A.unfamiliar B.unimpressive C.unsensible D.unreasonable
(10) A.varied B.dropped C.topped D.remained
共享时间:2024-11-24 难度:2
[考点]
科普知识,说明文,
[答案]
(1)﹣(5)ACDAD(6)﹣(10)CDBAB
[解析]
(1)考查动词及语境理解。A.changes改变;B.matters要紧;C.evolves进化;D.counts数。句意:但随着他们长大,一切都变了。根据前文"But as they grow up"可知,小孩子的大脑对母亲的声音很敏感,但随着他们长大,一切都变了。故选A。
(2)考查形容词及语境理解。A.complicated复杂的;B.meaningful有意义的;C.nonsense无意义的;D.nonstop不间断的。句意:这些词纯粹是没有意义:teebudieshawlt,keebudieshawlt和peebudieshawlt。根据后文"As the kids listened,certain parts of their brains became(3)."可知,当研究人员扫描了7到16岁的孩子在听母亲或陌生女性说话时的大脑时,全都是一些没有意义的词,但是当给更小的孩子们听时,他们大脑的某些部分变得活跃起来。故选C。
(3)考查形容词及语境理解。A.numb麻木的;B.small小的;C.calm冷静的;D.active积极的。句意:当孩子们听时,他们大脑的某些部分变得活跃起来。根据前文"Young kids' brains are very tuned in to their mothers' voices."可知,小孩子的大脑对母亲的声音很敏感。当研究人员扫描了7到16岁的孩子在听母亲或陌生女性说话时的大脑时,全都是一些没有意义的词,但是当给更小的孩子们听时,他们大脑的某些部分变得活跃起来。故选D。
(4)考查动词短语及语境理解。A.adapt to适应;B.appeal to呼吁;C.apply to应用;D.attach to依附。句意:大脑似乎能适应年轻带来的新需求。根据下文"As we(5),our survival depends less and less on mom's support."可知,随着我们的成熟,我们的生存越来越不依赖于妈妈的支持,由此大脑似乎能适应年轻带来的新需求。故选A。
(5)考查动词及语境理解。A.struggle挣扎;B.advance前进;C.shrink减少;D.mature成熟。句意:随着我们的成熟,我们的生存越来越不依赖于妈妈的支持。根据后文"depends less and less on mom's support"可知,随着我们的成熟,我们的生存越来越不依赖于妈妈的支持。故选D。
(6)考查副词及语境理解。A.Once曾经;B.Otherwise否则;C.Instead而不是;D.Besides此外。句意:相反,我们越来越依赖我们的同龄人、朋友和其他与我们年龄相近的人。根据后文"we rely more and more on our(7)﹣friends and others closer to our own age."可知,随着年龄增长,我们越来越依赖的是同龄人、朋友和其他与我们年龄相近的人,由此与前文构成转折关系。故选C。
(7)考查名词及语境理解。A.strangers陌生人;B.competitors竞争者;C.partners伙伴;D.peers同龄人。句意:相反,我们越来越依赖我们的同龄人、朋友和其他与我们年龄相近的人。根据后文"friends and others closer to our own age"可知,随着年龄增长,我们越来越依赖的是同龄人、朋友和其他与我们年龄相近的人。故选D。
(8)考查动词短语及语境理解。A.keeping out阻止;B.responding to回应;C.working with与……共事;D.turning down拒绝。句意:然而,年轻大脑中的这些区域并没有停止对妈妈的反应。根据前文"these areas in the youthful brain"可知,虽然随着年龄的增长,我们越来越依赖的是同龄人、朋友和其他与我们年龄相近的人,但是,年轻大脑中的这些区域并没有停止对妈妈的反应。故选B。
(9)考查形容词及语境理解。A.unfamiliar不熟悉的;B.unimpressive没有印象的;C.unsensible没有感觉的;D.unreasonable不合理的。句意:只是不熟悉的声音变得更有价值,更值得关注。根据后文"worthy of attention"可知,不熟悉的声音变得更有价值,更值得关注。故选A。
(10)考查动词及语境理解。A.varied变化;B.dropped掉落;C.topped高于,超过;D.remained保留,留下。句意:研究还表明,当压力过大的女孩在电话里听到妈妈的声音时,她们的应激激素水平会下降。根据前文"Mothers' voices still have special power,especially in times of stress."可知,母亲的声音仍然具有特殊的力量,尤其是在压力大的时候,当压力过大的女孩在电话里听到妈妈的声音时,她们的应激激素水平会下降。故选B。
[点评]
本题考查了"科普知识,说明文,",属于"易错题",熟悉题型是解题的关键。
转载声明:
本题解析属于发布者收集录入,如涉及版权请向平台申诉! !版权申诉
204596. (2023•高新一中•高二下期末)     American author Gary Hopkins tells us, "A suitable apology can be a wonderful thing,so long as it is from the heart." However,an apology is(1)       to make.
    A few years ago,I was a guest(2)       at a conference for professional trainers.I was well(3)       ,knowledgeable about the topic,and I felt confident as I(4)       my speech.But afterwards,an experienced female delegate(5)       me.We exchanged a few greetings,and then she dropped something unexpected on me.She said, "Do you know how many times you(6)        ,from the moment you(7)       to the microphone until the moment you left the stage?" "Sorry,I don't know," I replied. "Nine times," she said. "And all of them were unnecessary." I was(8)        .It was the first time someone had ever made me(9)       my "sorry habit." So what was the first word out of my mouth(10)       ? "Sorry!" We both burst out laughing.
    Of course,apologieouldn't be(11)       that way.This incident raised my awareness of how we routinely use apologies.I know(12)       to apologize is a big mistake as we've made a mistake or wronged someone else.How to do it?First and foremost,we need to understand real apologies or wholeheartedly saying "sorry" is(13)       .It's like a big(14)        into a relationship account and there's no alternative for it.Actually,there are(15)       apologies,which are tools of dodges (搪塞) .They are awful and we should stop them.(16)       ,habitual apologies are an unnecessary automatic response,as I ever made at the conference.
    Generally,over apologizing(17)       to happen when there's a lack of(18)       in your position,which will make others(19)       you or even get unhappy.So we need to use apologies(20)       and our attitude must be sincere.Refusing to apologize is a big mistake,and so is over apologizing.

(1) A.essential B.impossible C.reasonable D.difficult
(2) A.editor B.speaker C.worker D.member
(3) A.dressed B.prepared C.known D.equipped
(4) A.formed B.recalled C.delivered D.appreciated
(5) A.blamed B.praised C.discovered D.approached
(6) A.interrupted B.apologized C.stopped D.coughed
(7) A.caught on B.brought out C.stepped on D.broke down
(8) A.speechless B.hopeless C.confused D.frightened
(9) A.ready for B.nervous about C.careful about D.aware of
(10) A.in reply B.in vain C.in return D.in place
(11) A.ignored B.mentioned C.used D.accepted
(12) A.regretting B.failing C.pretending D.promising
(13) A.ridiculous B.impressive C.accessible D.crucial
(14) A.sale B.income C.deposit D.loss
(15) A.private B.false C.inadequate D.illegal
(16) A.Besides B.Therefore C.Nevertheless D.Instead
(17) A.expects B.continues C.deserves D.tends
(18) A.motivation B.confidence C.energy D.experience
(19) A.embarrass B.challenge C.misunderstand D.tolerate
(20) A.suitably B.normally C.directly D.frequently
共享时间:2023-07-08 难度:2 相似度:2
205530. (2020•蓝田县•高三上期末) Container gardening is nothing new for people who live in cities.(1)        yard space,urban gardeners have been(2)        fruits and vegetables in pots and plants for years.However,the recent invention of self-watering containers has possibly(3)        the conventional container gardening.
   In conventional container gardening,water moves down into the soil to a plant's roots before(4)        away from the bottom of the container.New self-watering systems,(5)       ,like EarthBox,can pull(6)        up from the bottom of a container to a plant's goes.This method(7)       the perfect moisture(湿度) level in the soil preventing the soil from ever getting too dry or too wet.
   This new watering method not only(8)        the water in the soil,but it also saves water.(9)        the soil is watered from below,the container's top can remain mostly covered for the entire growing season,(10)        water loss.
   With these(11)        in mind,EarthBox claims its system can actually(12)        the yield (产量) with less water and effort.
   Self-watering systems that use less to produce more are(13)        to hobby gardeners and commercial farmers alike.Higher yields at lower costs are friendly to farmers'(14)        while the self-watering methods are friendly to the(15)       .
   In conventional gardens,poisonous weedkillers and fertilizers typically get washed into surrounding waterways when it rains,(16)        the environment.However with self-watering systems,the container covers also prevent weeds from enjoying sunlight,totally(17)        weeds in a natural way.And because the system is completely self-contained,fertilizers stay in the soil,right where the farmer(18)        them.
   Self-watering gardening systems probably won't(19)        conventional system anytime soon,but their advantages are starting to revolutionize the(20)        the world thinks about growing food.

(1) A.Adding B.Giving C.Needing D.Lacking
(2) A.eating B.picking C.growing D.watching
(3) A.changed B.ignored C.chosen D.explained
(4) A.putting B.flowing C.blowing D.breaking
(5) A.therefore B.however C.moreover D.otherwise
(6) A.water B.soil C.air D.light
(7) A.proves B.lowers C.keeps D.disturbs
(8) A.examines B.cycles C.controls D.cleans
(9) A.Since B.Unless C.Although D.If
(10) A.noticing B.recording C.suffering D.preventing
(11) A.purposes B.advantages C.difficulties D.questions
(12) A.use B.increase C.predict D.supply
(13) A.worrying B.relaxing C.puzzling D.appealing
(14) A.wallets B.health C.skills D.energy
(15) A.technology B.consumers C.environment D.brands
(16) A.protecting B.improving C.polluting D.exploring
(17) A.spreading B.removing C.planting D.digging
(18) A.discovers B.shows C.loses D.wants
(19) A.affect B.admit C.replace D.equal
(20) A.way B.duty C.reason D.result
共享时间:2020-02-13 难度:1 相似度:1.5
205371. (2020•西安中学•高一上期末) Have you ever seen a movie in which a building was burned down or a bridge was destroyed?Have you seen films in which two trains crashed or a ship(1)       into the ocean?If(2)       ,you may have wondered how these things could happen without (3)       the actors and actresses in the film.
   The man who knows the (4)       is the "special-effects" man.He has one of the most important (5)        in the film industry.He may be ordered to(6)       a flood or to make a battlefield explode.But he may also be told to create a(7)       effect which is much less exciting,(8)       just as important to the success of the film.
   In a(9)       for one movie there was a big glass bowl filled with water in which small fish were swimming.The director of the movie(10)       the fish to stop swimming suddenly(11)       they seemed to stare at (盯着看) an actor.Then the director wanted the fish to (12)        staring and swim.But fish can't be ordered to do anything.It was quite a (13)       
   The special-effects man thought about the problem for a long time.The result was an idea for (14)       the fish with a harmless use of electricity.(15)       he applied electricity to the fish bowl causing the fish to be absolutely(16)       .Then he rapidly reduced the amount of (17)       ,allowing the fish to be free.Thus he got the humorous effect the(18)       wanted.
   In other parts of movie making there are also special-effects men who have developed (19)       skills in creating certain kinds of effects.Jim White,who has been a special-effects man for thirty-two years,is best known for his (20)       with ships and airplanes.
(1) A.buried B.sank C.fell D.dropped
(2) A.so B.such C.possible D.necessary
(3) A.telling B.harming C.protecting D.organizing
(4) A.news B.question C.message D.secret
(5) A.films B.jobs C.factories D.companies
(6) A.prevent B.fight C.pour D.create
(7) A.terrible B.peaceful C.funny D.special
(8) A.or B.as C.though D.only
(9) A.scene B.step C.stage D.room
(10) A.ordered B.wanted C.decided D.doubted
(11) A.while B.since C.so that D.even if
(12) A.return B.continue C.stop D.start
(13) A.success B.failure C.problem D.disappointment
(14) A.controlling B.operating C.driving D.lighting
(15) A.As a result B.Above all C.First D.Immediately
(16) A.pure B.interesting C.still D.quiet
(17) A.fish B.water C.electricity D.bowl
(18) A.actor B.actress C.director D.special-effects man
(19) A.fast B.particular C.humorous D.careful
(20) A.imagination B.work C.repair D.design
共享时间:2020-02-07 难度:1 相似度:1.5
201582. (2025•长安区•一模)     Researches about human history have long been conducted for many years,but how much do you know about Shoushan Stone?Shoushan Stone was first discovered in Shoushan,Fuzhou.For centuries,craftsmen(1)       (carve) delicate and artistic stones primarily(2)       (mine) from the Shoushan village.The stones are carved into figures,animals and many other artworks.
    The Charm of Shoushan Stone,an ongoing exhibition at the National Art Museum of China,gathers antique and modern objects,(3)       occurrence reflects the tradition of stone carving in Fujian.It offers a visual introduction to both the fine quality of Shoushan Stone and the superb skills which are required(4)       (process) it.On show at the exhibition are seals (印章) made from excellent examples of the stone,(5)       they were sought after among the literati (文人墨客) of the Ming and Qing (6)       (dynasty).There are also mini sculptures which show craftsmen's different approaches(7)       carving Shoushan Stone based on(8)       (it) rich color schemes:a red and yellow stone that is suitable for sculpting mountains,flowers and fruits,a black one for trees and stones like a grey one for clouds.
    So far,Shoushan Stone,(9)       (official) named "China National Stone",has become(10)       symbol of elegance,dignity and wisdom,which is worthy of collection.
共享时间:2025-03-05 难度:2 相似度:1
202657. (2020•西安中学•三模) Alibaba Group's communication app DingTalk or DingDing(1)        (original) designed for China's white collar workers adapted to the virus outbreak by offering the service to help educate primary and middle school(2)        (teenager).More than 12 million students from around 20000 schools across China are now taking online courses via DingTalk.The sudden increase in demand last Monday even led (3)        a temporary destruction of the software, (4)        service was restored to its full by noon.
    Last Sunday,in the Apple store for Chinese mainland users the average rating for DingTalk was 2.5 stars out of 5.Days before that its rating (5)       (drop) to as low as 1.3.
    The primary reason was unexpected:Pupils.For some pupils they could have enjoyed an (6)       (extend) holiday but have now narrowly missed that.DingTalk,as well as Tencent Meeting,(7)       (be) among the apps used in live-streaming classes and that's why they got the low ratings.
    "Thank you DingTalk.You made me see teachers on holiday again" was one comment along with (8)       1-star rating.
    "I'll give you a five-star rating.Here is the (9)       (one)of the five" is another.
    Recently,a funny (10)       (apologize) cartoon video has been released by Ding Talk to rewin its clients' support.Here it comes!
共享时间:2020-04-14 难度:2 相似度:1
212668. (2025•临潼区•高二下期中)     Hatha yoga has withheld the test of time,offering healing to mind and body.In an enthusiastic,fast-paced world,this practice has even more to offer.Practicing Hatha yoga is great for physical,mental,and emotional health. (1)       ,combining posture work,breathing,and meditation(冥想).
    Hatha yoga,a physical exercise,typically involves a series of postures designed to improve flexibility,strength,and balance,along with breath control techniques to promote relaxation and concentration. (2)       .It is about controlling energies and flowing them throughout the body using postures.
    A typical class begins with a physical preparation that includes cleansing practices. (3)       .They can adjust the body and then advance to breath control to develop mental clarity.The next step is to explore mental and sensory control by working on concentration,with the last part of the class involving meditation.Ultimately,the practice leads to a deep,spiritual realization.
     (4)       .Its use of mindfulness,combined with breathing exercises,may reduce stress levels.This part of the practice offers awareness of emotions and thoughts,leading to a sense of being balanced and emotionally adjusted.Such relaxation may also contribute to a better night's sleep,and over time,may even adjust the body's sleep cycle.
     (5)       ,Hatha yoga may also relieve physical pain.As the stretches of body adjustment and posture improvement are gentle,it is very helpful to those with chronic(慢性的) back pain.

A.It then leads to poses
B.It then has to do a physical preparation
C.It is available to all,from beginner to advanced
D.Hatha yoga is much more than physical exercise
E.However,you need to adapt to how to relieve back pain
F.Due to its focus on body adjustment and posture improvement
G.Incorporating Hatha yoga into your life has many health benefits
共享时间:2025-05-18 难度:2 相似度:1
204672. (2023•西安高级中学•高二下期末)     There are plenty of things you can do to relax and mentally escape any stress or anxiety you're dealing with.We've put together a handy list of things you can do to take a trip to your own personal happy place.
   Practice meditation(冥想)
   (1)       .Sometimes called "visualization",meditation can be a really effective way to reduce anxiety and stress.Find a quiet place and sit in a comfortable position.Take some deep,slow breaths,breathing in through your nose and out of your mouth.
   Spend some time outside
  Take a break and soak up some vitamin D. (2)       .The sun can work wonders for your mood.Plus,a little bit of exercise can make you feel better.It's a simple way to give your mind and body a happy boost.It doesn't have to be anything major.A nice 5 or 10-minute walk can make a big difference.
   (3)       
   Surround yourself with beauty.Make it a point to visit a space that gives you peace and happiness.Go somewhere like a botanical garden or a beautifully decorated room in your home-anywhere you think is beautiful.It can help you feel more relaxed and at peace.
   Do something you're passionate about
   Work on something that makes you happy.Going to your happy place doesn't have to mean you aren't working or busy.Sometimes,spending time interacting with something you're passionate about can do the trick.(4)       .
   Re-read one of your favorite books
   Take a relaxing trip down memory lane.Reading a favorite book again can have a couple of benefits.The simple act of reading can be comforting.(5)       .If you're reading a book that you already love,you'll be reminded about other times that you read it,which can make the experience even more enjoyable.

A.Share some laughs and meronomies
B.Go for a walk or a relaxing bike ride
C.Find a beautiful place to take a break
D.Hang out with friends to boost your mood
E.It can transport your mind to another happier place
F.Imagine yourself in a place where you were happy and content
G.Set aside some time each day to work on an activity that makes you happy
共享时间:2023-07-04 难度:2 相似度:1
204597. (2023•高新一中•高二下期末) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
    The first-ever online marketplace for allotments (菜地),AllotMe,has unveiled plans for rapid(1)       (expand) after securing more than 250,000﹩ from investors.Proposed in May last year by Conor Gallapher,the plan seeks(2)       (address) the shortage of available garden space in response to rising demand in towns and cities,particularly in London,(3)       there are waiting lists of up to 40 years for allotment sites.
    Known as the "Airbnb for Gardens",AllotMe has grown in popularity,with more than 100 hosts(4)       (list) underused space to grow fruit and vegetables across the UK.Some users have already successfully rented space from hosts for more than a year.Now Conor is preparing(5)       summer campaign,AllotMents 2.0,to increase the number of plots (小块土地) listed by more than 2000 percent.
    "AllotMe(6)       (found) as interest in garden space in cities increased during the pandemic,but with highly limited supply," says Conor. "People are telling us that this is a service they want and we'll continue our mission to revive underused space in cities by providing a(7)       (true) sustainable solution that encourages people to grow their own and eat more healthily,too."
    Conor adds that AllotMents 2.0 will focus(8)        encouraging hosts to think about how the platform can enable (9)       (they) space to work for them,whether that's earning money to spend on other things,managing outdoor space they can't(10)       helping the environment through passive sustainability.
共享时间:2023-07-08 难度:2 相似度:1
204444. (2023•临潼区•高一下期末)     Remote learning(远程学习) was challenging for us,especially for a teacher like me.I do not like to(1)        in the school building.We are often looking for field(2)       or any reason to get out of the building,whether that's a community walk or going through the(3)        in D.C.So one thing that I wanted to(4)       was experiential learning opportunities.That's(5)        through a virtual setting,but I thought of a way to solve it.I started to(6)       museums myself and take pictures.One day I walked around the museum with my laptop and(7)       students to see where we would go if we were in-person through live streaming.You'd be surprised—they were rather(8)       .
    A lot of my students' parents were first(9)        or were on the front lines,so my students' siblings(兄弟姐妹) were also watching and trying to get their own(10)        .There-fore,I'd be talking to my students and their younger siblings in the background.I learned all their names and their(11)        names.I'd call attendance (考勤) and(12)       all of them—snakes,dogs,cats,everybody—were there.And they were so excited,(13)       the ones that didn't turn on their(14)        at first.They'd say,"Ah,Mr.Dias,you didn't say hi to Pinky,my dog who's right here."We did anything and everything to keep them(15)       for those entire eight hours of the day.

(1) A.wait B.sleep C.stay D.play
(2) A.lectures B.trips C.plans D.forms
(3) A.libraries B.shops C.streets D.museums
(4) A.continue B.start C.complete D.organize
(5) A.encouraging B.confusing C.challenging D.relaxing
(6) A.visit B.design C.build D.draw
(7) A.followed B.allowed C.forced D.warned
(8) A.bored B.scared C.annoyed D.excited
(9) A.employers B.customers C.responders D.leaders
(10) A.education B.attention C.destination D.honour
(11) A.neighbors' B.pets' C.friends' D.parents'
(12) A.depend on B.figure out C.insist on D.make sure
(13) A.scientifically B.absolutely C.especially D.evidently
(14) A.camera B.button C.television D.phone
(15) A.embarrassed B.active C.addicted D.normal
共享时间:2023-07-11 难度:2 相似度:1
204264. (2023•长安区•高一上期末) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
    It's common to see a barista (咖啡师) create coffee art,but it's a whole (1)        (difference) ballgame doing the same thing with tea.Han Zheming has managed to perfect (2)        skill,creating tea art in cups,or dian cha (3)        Chinese,which used to be a ritual (仪式) during the Song Dynasty (960—1279).
    Over the past six years,he has used tea and spoons (4)        (create) beautiful patterns based on ancient paintings.
    "It's like adding bells and whistles to tea and giving people a stronger sense of occasion,so (5)        (drink) tea is more fun," Han says.He (6)        (want) to bring the old ritual back to modern life and have more people appreciate (7)        (it) charm.
    Han says. "It is similar to the foam on top of a cup of coffee,except that it consists of tea rather than milk."
    Chinese tea culture started to enjoy popularity during the Tang Dynasty (618—907)and flourished throughout the Song Dynasty, (8)        tea had become a necessity for almost everyone,just like rice,oil and salt.
    "I want more people to understand the items that (9)        (use) by people in the past to drink tea,and the special (10)        (reason) behind the ways they prepared tea," he says.
共享时间:2023-02-10 难度:2 相似度:1
204110. (2023•西安中学•高二上期末) I've had the good fortune of spending a lot of time working in London over the years.I'm a typical American,(1)        to making eye contact and smiling when speaking to others.But until I spent time abroad,I was never quite(2)        of what my facial expressions could convey.
   In the UK,I(3)        not everyone made as much eye contact on the street as I did.And it was(4)        to hold eye contact during a business meeting.My(5)        smile could be considered as flirtatious (轻浮的).But my British colleagues(6)        :I was American.This forward attitude was not(7)        ,but it was just my culture.(8)        ,being expressively cheerful among those who keep(9)        closer to their vest (背心 ) was accepted in the UK.
(10)        ,in other countries a cultural misunderstanding of smiling can have serious results.While it's unlikely that a mistimed smile will(11)        you a contract (合同),(12)        interactions can make it much more difficult to build effective business relationships.
   Different cultures(13)        smiling in different ways.In Russia,people do not smile because it(14)        that you are at best foolish or at worst,sneaky (卑劣的).Even in family photos,adults(15)        with stony faces.In Japan,smiling is a way to(16)        your feeling that you don't want others to know.Australians have smiling cultures.While they might not have the same(17)        for giant white smiles as Americans,they smile more than our peers in Russia,Japan,Switzerland,and the UK.
   If Americans have to work abroad,my(18)        is to make sure you do some research.It is(19)        to be yourself,but you should also learn about the culture you are going to visit.This will help you communicate(20)        and effectively with your peers.

(1) A.limited B.devoted C.addicted D.accustomed
(2) A.ashamed B.aware C.fond D.proud
(3) A.admitted B.imagined C.discovered D.declared
(4) A.special B.rare C.funny D.necessary
(5) A.sweet B.artificial C.strange D.purposeful
(6) A.expected B.analyzed C.predicted D.understood
(7) A.friendly B.reliable C.traditional D.aggressive
(8) A.Regretfully B.Luckily C.Eventually D.Frequently
(9) A.sympathy B.attention C.feelings D.promises
(10) A.However B.Instead C.Thus D.Otherwise
(11) A.cost B.win C.save D.afford
(12) A.brief B.vague C.awkward D.illegal
(13) A.greet B.fancy C.explain D.avoid
(14) A.indicates B.happens C.matters D.proves
(15) A.appear B.leave C.hesitate D.observe
(16) A.stress B.hide C.share D.assess
(17) A.desire B.gift C.reason D.reputation
(18) A.chance B.task C.challenge D.advice
(19) A.possible B.practical C.important D.simple
(20) A.secretly B.sensitively C.gratefully D.temporarily
共享时间:2023-02-23 难度:2 相似度:1
202172. (2022•周至县•一模) Kunming,the capital of Yunnan Province,is the economic and (1)        ( culture) center of southwest China.It is linked by rail with all of China's major (2)        ( city).Its rail link with Hanoi(河内) was established (3)        1901.
    Kunming's mild climate makes it a good place (4)       ( visit) any time of the year.Although it can be hot and humid in summer,it (5)       ( have) cool,dry winters.The climate here is great for flowers,with more (6)        400 varieties plants here.The camellia(山茶花) is the city's official flower.The city is also known for (7)       ( it) green parks,such as Cuihu(Green Lake)Park with its waterways and winding paths.Younger travellers may enjoy a visit to Daguan Park because of its food stalls.
    In addition to its own charms,Kunming serves as a base (8)       people can explore the culture of ethnic groups in the area.The most well-known are the Dai,Bai and Naxi.People can also visit the Yunnan Stone Forest,which (9)       ( know) as " the first wonder of the world " since the Ming Dynasty.(10)       ( locate) in the southwest of Kunming,the stone forest features awesome rock formations.
共享时间:2022-03-08 难度:2 相似度:1
201620. (2025•临潼区•二模) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
    Your Greenhouse Is Your Kitchen is a multifunctional pavilion(亭子) situated within(1)       urban garden in Guangzhou,China,combining the roles of a greenhouse,an outdoor kitchen,and a living room.Developed by Office for Roundtable and JIXY Studio,the architectural device(2)       (explore)food as a medium for fostering agricultural and social connections,redefining home and community life by bridging body,land,and city.
    The boundaries and connections between nature and the artifaots are(3)       (constant)at play in determining the role of the steel pavilion.When enclosed,it serves(4)       a greenhouse,reflecting the change of seasons and the growth of leave;when(5)       ( open),it transforms into an outdoor living space,encouraging new forms of sharing everyday activities.
    The pavilion(6)       (characterize) by modular elements that underscore its inherent simplicity and lightness.(7)       (it) modular design allows flexibility through adjustable cables and movable furniture,(8)       (include) vegetable racks,kitchen counters,and folding tables.The pavilion creates a microclimate for plants and humans,cleaning soil from a nearby urban farm and using rainwater for gardening and cooking.Strategic gaps between panels(9)       (able) passive cooling,balancing ventilation(通风) and shading in Guangzhou's climate.
    By connecting farming,preparing,delivering,and consuming food,the pavilion is a place to gather on a sunny afternoon,(10)       the daily activities,the shadows of trees,birds and other living beings,all slowly blend into the calm background of nature,after the last ray of sunlight.
共享时间:2025-03-26 难度:2 相似度:1
202009. (2023•昆仑中学•二模) During the lockdown,my husband,Bob,and I were offered a pingpong table.I am a non-athlete but Bob does well in pingpong.
   "What are we going to do with that pingpong table?"Bob asked me.
   " The two of us will(1)        ,"I replied.
   Bob looked(2)       .
   I lost every game and I told myself that it didn't(3)        that I always lost.I was playing for(4)        and to provide a positive experience in a difficult time.But there were days when I(5)        losing.Once I threw my paddle(球拍) across the yard angrily.Then Bob(6)        I play with a handicap(让分) of 12 points.That(7)        a lot —I sometimes won!I'd never been interested in any kind of sport.But pingpong became the(8)        of my day.
   We generally played five games.I(9)        won two of them.Knowing that I could win sometimes made the(10)       more painful,but I watched a video of high- level players and learned from them.I began to get(11)       and won more games.My handicap(12)        to 8.
   My husband and I(13)        the worst of the lookdowns through pingpong.It(14)        me that even a self- described bookworm can learn a new sport.The(15)        was my husband's suggestion that I play with a handicap so I'd have an equal(16)        to win.He doesn't like to lose either,but it's more fun for him if I actually want to participate and(17)        it.It takes two willing partners to play table tennis,(18)        ,and two people with an equal chance in each other's(19)        to make a marriage.Simply put,when it comes to table tennis — or any other(20)        — there is no ping without a pong.

(1) A.sell B.play C.share D.donate
(2) A.doubtful B.frightened C.ashamed D.careful
(3) A.happen B.change C.remain D.matter
(4) A.courage B.honour C.exercise D.hobby
(5) A.hated B.avoided C.missed D.imagined
(6) A.suggested B.demanded C.required D.insisted
(7) A.meant B.helped C.finished D.lasted
(8) A.fantasy B.anxiety C.memory D.highlight
(9) A.similarly B.immediately C.usually D.gradually
(10) A.scores B.emotions C.defeats D.conflicts
(11) A.better B.faster C.stronger D.worse
(12) A.turned B.added C.linked D.dropped
(13) A.marched into B.got through C.passed by D.came across
(14) A.promised B.persuaded C.warned D.taught
(15) A.reason B.key C.goal D.dream
(16) A.partnership B.stage C.amount D.chance
(17) A.enjoy B.regret C.deserve D.receive
(18) A.above all B.as usual C.after all D.at least
(19) A.kindness B.happiness C.friendliness D.business
(20) A.period B.education C.relationship D.schedule
共享时间:2023-03-16 难度:2 相似度:1
201991. (2023•新城区•二模) The day starts early for Shi Xiaogang,a wildlife ranger(护林员)at the Wolong National Nature Reserve in Southwest China's Sichuan province.He monitors the population of giant pandas and conducts long-range patrols(巡逻)in some of the most extreme environments,(1)        is a challenging and,often,dangerous job.
    (2)       (cover)about 200,000 hectares,Wolong National Nature Reserve is home to one of the largest remaining giant panda populations in China.Thanks to the rangers' like Shi's efforts,(3)        number of wild giant pandas in the reserve has increased from 104,in 2015,to 149 today.In 2016,the International Union for Conservation of Nature(4)       (announce)that the giant panda's status had been changed from"endangered"to"vulnerable" on its Red List of Threatened Species.
    As well as"the home of giant pandas",the reserve is(5)       (wide)known as a"bio-gene bank".It features a great number of threatened species of plants and animals,including other famous(6)       (creature),such as the red panda,snow leopard and clouded leopard among the 121 species of mammals(哺乳动物) (7)       (record).There are also 392 bird species.
    To mark the rangers' hard work and contribution to wildlife(8)        (protect)in the reserve,last year,20 rangers(9)       (recognize)with special commendations(表扬)at an online award ceremony for the IUCN World Commission on Protected Areas' International Ranger Awards.
    The commission speaks highly of their work,saying that they help stop biodiversity loss and protect the important ecosystems that serve(10)       natural solutions to climate change and other global challenges.
共享时间:2023-03-15 难度:2 相似度:1

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2024-11-24

高中英语 | 高二上 | 完形填空

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