首页 > 试题列表 > 单题解析

212708. （2024•铁一中学•高二上期中）     Do you sometimes ignore your mom while chatting with friends？If you're a teen，that's fairly common.And new research may explain why so many teenagers tune out their mom's voices.
    Young kids' brains are very tuned in to their mothers' voices.But as they grow up，everything （1）        teenagers' brains are more tuned in to strangers' voices.Researchers scanned the brains of 7-to 16-year-olds as he listened to things said by their mothers or by unfamiliar women.The words were purely （2）       ：teebudieshawlt，keebudieshawlt and peebudieshawlt.As the kids listened，certain parts of their brains became（3）       .This was especially true in brain regions that help us to detect rewards and pay attention.
    Thiift usually happens between ages 13 and 14.The brain seems to （4）        new needs that come with youth.As we （5）       ，our survival depends less and less on mom's support. （6）       ，we rely more and more on our （7）       ——friends and others closer to our own age.
    However，these areas in the youthful brain don't stop （8）        mom.It's just that （9）        voices become more rewarding and worthy of attention.Mothers' voices still have special power，especially in times of stress.Studies also showed that levels of stress hormones（荷尔蒙）（10）        when stressed-out girls heard their moms" voices on the phone.
    So for teens，next time you feel frustrated by missed messages，failure in exam，or break-up with your friends，that's okay.Just talk to your dear mum!

（1）	A.changes	B.matters	C.evolves	D.counts
（2）	A.complicated	B.meaningful	C.nonsense	D.nonstop
（3）	A.numb	B.small	C.calm	D.active
（4）	A.adapt to	B.appeal to	C.apply to	D.attach to
（5）	A.struggle	B.advance	C.shrink	D.mature
（6）	A.Once	B.Otherwise	C.Instead	D.Besides
（7）	A.strangers	B.competitors	C.partners	D.peers
（8）	A.keeping out	B.responding to	C.working with	D.turning down
（9）	A.unfamiliar	B.unimpressive	C.unsensible	D.unreasonable
（10）	A.varied	B.dropped	C.topped	D.remained

共享时间:2024-11-24 难度:2

纠错

下载

相似

组卷白板

[考点]

科普知识，说明文，

[答案]

（1）﹣（5）ACDAD（6）﹣（10）CDBAB

[解析]

（1）考查动词及语境理解。A.changes改变；B.matters要紧；C.evolves进化；D.counts数。句意：但随着他们长大，一切都变了。根据前文"But as they grow up"可知，小孩子的大脑对母亲的声音很敏感，但随着他们长大，一切都变了。故选A。
（2）考查形容词及语境理解。A.complicated复杂的；B.meaningful有意义的；C.nonsense无意义的；D.nonstop不间断的。句意：这些词纯粹是没有意义：teebudieshawlt，keebudieshawlt和peebudieshawlt。根据后文"As the kids listened，certain parts of their brains became（3）."可知，当研究人员扫描了7到16岁的孩子在听母亲或陌生女性说话时的大脑时，全都是一些没有意义的词，但是当给更小的孩子们听时，他们大脑的某些部分变得活跃起来。故选C。
（3）考查形容词及语境理解。A.numb麻木的；B.small小的；C.calm冷静的；D.active积极的。句意：当孩子们听时，他们大脑的某些部分变得活跃起来。根据前文"Young kids' brains are very tuned in to their mothers' voices."可知，小孩子的大脑对母亲的声音很敏感。当研究人员扫描了7到16岁的孩子在听母亲或陌生女性说话时的大脑时，全都是一些没有意义的词，但是当给更小的孩子们听时，他们大脑的某些部分变得活跃起来。故选D。
（4）考查动词短语及语境理解。A.adapt to适应；B.appeal to呼吁；C.apply to应用；D.attach to依附。句意：大脑似乎能适应年轻带来的新需求。根据下文"As we（5），our survival depends less and less on mom's support."可知，随着我们的成熟，我们的生存越来越不依赖于妈妈的支持，由此大脑似乎能适应年轻带来的新需求。故选A。
（5）考查动词及语境理解。A.struggle挣扎；B.advance前进；C.shrink减少；D.mature成熟。句意：随着我们的成熟，我们的生存越来越不依赖于妈妈的支持。根据后文"depends less and less on mom's support"可知，随着我们的成熟，我们的生存越来越不依赖于妈妈的支持。故选D。
（6）考查副词及语境理解。A.Once曾经；B.Otherwise否则；C.Instead而不是；D.Besides此外。句意：相反，我们越来越依赖我们的同龄人、朋友和其他与我们年龄相近的人。根据后文"we rely more and more on our（7）﹣friends and others closer to our own age."可知，随着年龄增长，我们越来越依赖的是同龄人、朋友和其他与我们年龄相近的人，由此与前文构成转折关系。故选C。
（7）考查名词及语境理解。A.strangers陌生人；B.competitors竞争者；C.partners伙伴；D.peers同龄人。句意：相反，我们越来越依赖我们的同龄人、朋友和其他与我们年龄相近的人。根据后文"friends and others closer to our own age"可知，随着年龄增长，我们越来越依赖的是同龄人、朋友和其他与我们年龄相近的人。故选D。
（8）考查动词短语及语境理解。A.keeping out阻止；B.responding to回应；C.working with与……共事；D.turning down拒绝。句意：然而，年轻大脑中的这些区域并没有停止对妈妈的反应。根据前文"these areas in the youthful brain"可知，虽然随着年龄的增长，我们越来越依赖的是同龄人、朋友和其他与我们年龄相近的人，但是，年轻大脑中的这些区域并没有停止对妈妈的反应。故选B。
（9）考查形容词及语境理解。A.unfamiliar不熟悉的；B.unimpressive没有印象的；C.unsensible没有感觉的；D.unreasonable不合理的。句意：只是不熟悉的声音变得更有价值，更值得关注。根据后文"worthy of attention"可知，不熟悉的声音变得更有价值，更值得关注。故选A。
（10）考查动词及语境理解。A.varied变化；B.dropped掉落；C.topped高于，超过；D.remained保留，留下。句意：研究还表明，当压力过大的女孩在电话里听到妈妈的声音时，她们的应激激素水平会下降。根据前文"Mothers' voices still have special power，especially in times of stress."可知，母亲的声音仍然具有特殊的力量，尤其是在压力大的时候，当压力过大的女孩在电话里听到妈妈的声音时，她们的应激激素水平会下降。故选B。

[点评]

本题考查了"科普知识，说明文，"，属于"易错题"，熟悉题型是解题的关键。

转载声明：

本题解析属于发布者收集录入，如涉及版权请向平台申诉！！版权申诉

相似题 全部同步专题复习模拟真题联考专练月考周考期中期末单元寒假暑假副题

204596. （2023•高新一中•高二下期末）     American author Gary Hopkins tells us， "A suitable apology can be a wonderful thing，so long as it is from the heart." However，an apology is（1）       to make.
    A few years ago，I was a guest（2）       at a conference for professional trainers.I was well（3）       ，knowledgeable about the topic，and I felt confident as I（4）       my speech.But afterwards，an experienced female delegate（5）       me.We exchanged a few greetings，and then she dropped something unexpected on me.She said， "Do you know how many times you（6）        ，from the moment you（7）       to the microphone until the moment you left the stage？" "Sorry，I don't know，" I replied. "Nine times，" she said. "And all of them were unnecessary." I was（8）        .It was the first time someone had ever made me（9）       my "sorry habit." So what was the first word out of my mouth（10）       ？ "Sorry!" We both burst out laughing.
    Of course，apologieouldn't be（11）       that way.This incident raised my awareness of how we routinely use apologies.I know（12）       to apologize is a big mistake as we've made a mistake or wronged someone else.How to do it？First and foremost，we need to understand real apologies or wholeheartedly saying "sorry" is（13）       .It's like a big（14）        into a relationship account and there's no alternative for it.Actually，there are（15）       apologies，which are tools of dodges （搪塞） .They are awful and we should stop them.（16）       ，habitual apologies are an unnecessary automatic response，as I ever made at the conference.
    Generally，over apologizing（17）       to happen when there's a lack of（18）       in your position，which will make others（19）       you or even get unhappy.So we need to use apologies（20）       and our attitude must be sincere.Refusing to apologize is a big mistake，and so is over apologizing.

（1）	A．essential	B．impossible	C．reasonable	D．difficult
（2）	A．editor	B．speaker	C．worker	D．member
（3）	A．dressed	B．prepared	C．known	D．equipped
（4）	A．formed	B．recalled	C．delivered	D．appreciated
（5）	A．blamed	B．praised	C．discovered	D．approached
（6）	A．interrupted	B．apologized	C．stopped	D．coughed
（7）	A．caught on	B．brought out	C．stepped on	D．broke down
（8）	A．speechless	B．hopeless	C．confused	D．frightened
（9）	A．ready for	B．nervous about	C．careful about	D．aware of
（10）	A．in reply	B．in vain	C．in return	D．in place
（11）	A．ignored	B．mentioned	C．used	D．accepted
（12）	A．regretting	B．failing	C．pretending	D．promising
（13）	A．ridiculous	B．impressive	C．accessible	D．crucial
（14）	A．sale	B．income	C．deposit	D．loss
（15）	A．private	B．false	C．inadequate	D．illegal
（16）	A．Besides	B．Therefore	C．Nevertheless	D．Instead
（17）	A．expects	B．continues	C．deserves	D．tends
（18）	A．motivation	B．confidence	C．energy	D．experience
（19）	A．embarrass	B．challenge	C．misunderstand	D．tolerate
（20）	A．suitably	B．normally	C．directly	D．frequently

共享时间:2023-07-08 难度:2 相似度:2

解析

纠错

下载

组卷白板

219725. （2020•长安区一中•高三上二月） How do you draw the interest of a 4，500 kilogram elephant？
   You hit the elephant with a big（1）        ，according to a zoo director in California.
   But is that a（2）        way to treat the big，friendly animals？
   How zoos treat their elephants has led to a scientific（3）        .Some scientists complain that zoos use（4）        force to train the huge animals and get them（5）       control.
   There are about 400 elephants in North American zoos，and wild animal parks.The（6）        animals with their big trunks and ears and tusks delight children and（7）       smiles from adults.（8）        hasn't smiled when an elephant has picked up a peanut quickly with its（9）        from a trainer？
   But elephants aren't in zoos just for entertainment.Elephants are（10）        in Asia and Africa，and being （11）        in American zoos may be necessary to keep them（12）       .
   Elephants are different from most other zoo animals because they must be in touch with humans who take care of their feet.But an elephant wants to be dominant（支配的）（13）        being dominated by the（14）        .
   Elephant keepers must make the animals obey them（15）       they may be attacked by the elephants.
   But some scientists are（16）        that keepers are using too much（17）       and are injuring elephants.Several zoos have recently been looked（18）        because people said elephants were beaten with heavy sticks.
   Scientists are（19）        zoos how to make elephants behave without（20）        them.If they succeed，children will be entertained by elephants for many more generations.

（1）	A．sword	B．knife	C．stick	D．whip
（2）	A．cruel	B．surprising	C．kind	D．funny
（3）	A．argument	B．discussion	C．research	D．quarrel
（4）	A．very much	B．enough	C．much too	D．too much
（5）	A．in	B．under	C．out of	D．to
（6）	A．stupid	B．cruel	C．heavy	D．fast
（7）	A．turn	B．give	C．show	D．draw
（8）	A．Anyone	B．Who	C．Anyone who	D．Whoever
（9）	A．trunk	B．hand	C．foot	D．tail
（10）	A．dying	B．scarce	C．short	D．small
（11）	A．attacked	B．beaten	C．killed	D．raised
（12）	A．lively	B．living	C．alive	D．lovely
（13）	A．instead of	B．apart from	C．in spite of	D．in case of
（14）	A．keeper	B．others	C．animals	D．zoo director
（15）	A．so that	B．and	C．or	D．therefore
（16）	A．eager	B．surprised	C．delighted	D．worried
（17）	A．strength	B．force	C．power	D．energy
（18）	A．on	B．into	C．after	D．up
（19）	A．considering	B．explaining	C．asking	D．showing
（20）	A．blaming	B．injuring	C．scolding	D．punishing

共享时间:2020-12-16 难度:1 相似度:1.5

解析

纠错

下载

组卷白板

205371. （2020•西安中学•高一上期末） Have you ever seen a movie in which a building was burned down or a bridge was destroyed？Have you seen films in which two trains crashed or a ship（1）       into the ocean？If（2）       ，you may have wondered how these things could happen without （3）       the actors and actresses in the film．
   The man who knows the （4）       is the "special-effects" man．He has one of the most important （5）        in the film industry．He may be ordered to（6）       a flood or to make a battlefield explode．But he may also be told to create a（7）       effect which is much less exciting，（8）       just as important to the success of the film．
   In a（9）       for one movie there was a big glass bowl filled with water in which small fish were swimming．The director of the movie（10）       the fish to stop swimming suddenly（11）       they seemed to stare at （盯着看） an actor．Then the director wanted the fish to （12）        staring and swim．But fish can't be ordered to do anything．It was quite a （13）       ．
   The special-effects man thought about the problem for a long time．The result was an idea for （14）       the fish with a harmless use of electricity．（15）       he applied electricity to the fish bowl causing the fish to be absolutely（16）       ．Then he rapidly reduced the amount of （17）       ，allowing the fish to be free．Thus he got the humorous effect the（18）       wanted．
   In other parts of movie making there are also special-effects men who have developed （19）       skills in creating certain kinds of effects．Jim White，who has been a special-effects man for thirty-two years，is best known for his （20）       with ships and airplanes．

（1）	A．buried	B．sank	C．fell	D．dropped
（2）	A．so	B．such	C．possible	D．necessary
（3）	A．telling	B．harming	C．protecting	D．organizing
（4）	A．news	B．question	C．message	D．secret
（5）	A．films	B．jobs	C．factories	D．companies
（6）	A．prevent	B．fight	C．pour	D．create
（7）	A．terrible	B．peaceful	C．funny	D．special
（8）	A．or	B．as	C．though	D．only
（9）	A．scene	B．step	C．stage	D．room
（10）	A．ordered	B．wanted	C．decided	D．doubted
（11）	A．while	B．since	C．so that	D．even if
（12）	A．return	B．continue	C．stop	D．start
（13）	A．success	B．failure	C．problem	D．disappointment
（14）	A．controlling	B．operating	C．driving	D．lighting
（15）	A．As a result	B．Above all	C．First	D．Immediately
（16）	A．pure	B．interesting	C．still	D．quiet
（17）	A．fish	B．water	C．electricity	D．bowl
（18）	A．actor	B．actress	C．director	D．special-effects man
（19）	A．fast	B．particular	C．humorous	D．careful
（20）	A．imagination	B．work	C．repair	D．design

共享时间:2020-02-07 难度:1 相似度:1.5

解析

纠错

下载

组卷白板

213852. （2022•师大附中•高二下期中） One of the best things about traveling is experiencing different cultures.And that often means experiencing different（1） and ways of life too—there's no better way to（2） your own views than to get yourself into（3） cultures.On a recent trip to Berlin，I was（4） of the differences between my home country （UK） and Germany.One example：escort agencies （陪伴机构）.In Germany，（5） companionship is fully accepted by German society.I did（6） one such agency —Escort Berlin，and I was glad of the（7） I paid for，who became my guide to Berlin！In the UK，it's（8） that we Brits feel rather ashamed to pay for anything（9） it comes to human relationships.I found the German attitude to be very（10） and free.
In general，I found the local Berliners friendly and gentle；English is（11） spoken throughout the city，and in contrast，I usually felt ashamed at my poor German language skills.Their love of the arts is（12） throughout the city—in its architecture，museums，parks，and（13） coffee shops.I had the feeling of being（14） a population who were people teaching themselves—a（n）（15） for knowledge and learning.I did the usual（16） things—the Brandenburg Gate，the Olympic Stadium，Kunsthaus Tacheles，etc—（17） for me it's the PEOPLE that are the fondest（18） I have of Berlin—friendly，engaging，intelligent，and（19） .And it goes without saying that I will be（20） to Berlin again.

（1）	A．values	B．sights	C．climates	D．conditions
（2）	A．change	B．form	C．express	D．expand
（3）	A．interesting	B．popular	C．diverse	D．distinctive
（4）	A．warned	B．reminded	C．convinced	D．informed
（5）	A．fixed	B．given	C．needed	D．paid
（6）	A．check in	B．check out	C．check off	D．check over
（7）	A．goods	B．tickets	C．company	D．souvenir
（8）	A．strange	B．important	C．necessary	D．typical
（9）	A．when	B．if	C．since	D．unless
（10）	A．disappointing	B．puzzling	C．refreshing	D．annoying
（11）	A．little	B．well	C．mainly	D．hardly
（12）	A．shown	B．created	C．established	D．decorated
（13）	A．still	B．ever	C．yet	D．even
（14）	A．beyond	B．among	C．across	D．around
（15）	A．thirst	B．awareness	C．demand	D．reason
（16）	A．guide	B．citizen	C．agency	D．tourist
（17）	A．and	B．or	C．but	D．so
（18）	A．memory	B．practice	C．presence	D．feeling
（19）	A．excited	B．learned	C．dynamic	D．serious
（20）	A．turning over	B．setting off	C．going back	D．starting out

共享时间:2022-05-13 难度:1 相似度:1.5

解析

纠错

下载

组卷白板

205530. （2020•蓝田县•高三上期末） Container gardening is nothing new for people who live in cities.（1）        yard space，urban gardeners have been（2）        fruits and vegetables in pots and plants for years.However，the recent invention of self-watering containers has possibly（3）        the conventional container gardening.
   In conventional container gardening，water moves down into the soil to a plant's roots before（4）        away from the bottom of the container.New self-watering systems，（5）       ，like EarthBox，can pull（6）        up from the bottom of a container to a plant's goes.This method（7）       the perfect moisture（湿度） level in the soil preventing the soil from ever getting too dry or too wet.
   This new watering method not only（8）        the water in the soil，but it also saves water.（9）        the soil is watered from below，the container's top can remain mostly covered for the entire growing season，（10）        water loss.
   With these（11）        in mind，EarthBox claims its system can actually（12）        the yield （产量） with less water and effort.
   Self-watering systems that use less to produce more are（13）        to hobby gardeners and commercial farmers alike.Higher yields at lower costs are friendly to farmers'（14）        while the self-watering methods are friendly to the（15）       .
   In conventional gardens，poisonous weedkillers and fertilizers typically get washed into surrounding waterways when it rains，（16）        the environment.However with self-watering systems，the container covers also prevent weeds from enjoying sunlight，totally（17）        weeds in a natural way.And because the system is completely self-contained，fertilizers stay in the soil，right where the farmer（18）        them.
   Self-watering gardening systems probably won't（19）        conventional system anytime soon，but their advantages are starting to revolutionize the（20）        the world thinks about growing food.

（1）	A．Adding	B．Giving	C．Needing	D．Lacking
（2）	A．eating	B．picking	C．growing	D．watching
（3）	A．changed	B．ignored	C．chosen	D．explained
（4）	A．putting	B．flowing	C．blowing	D．breaking
（5）	A．therefore	B．however	C．moreover	D．otherwise
（6）	A．water	B．soil	C．air	D．light
（7）	A．proves	B．lowers	C．keeps	D．disturbs
（8）	A．examines	B．cycles	C．controls	D．cleans
（9）	A．Since	B．Unless	C．Although	D．If
（10）	A．noticing	B．recording	C．suffering	D．preventing
（11）	A．purposes	B．advantages	C．difficulties	D．questions
（12）	A．use	B．increase	C．predict	D．supply
（13）	A．worrying	B．relaxing	C．puzzling	D．appealing
（14）	A．wallets	B．health	C．skills	D．energy
（15）	A．technology	B．consumers	C．environment	D．brands
（16）	A．protecting	B．improving	C．polluting	D．exploring
（17）	A．spreading	B．removing	C．planting	D．digging
（18）	A．discovers	B．shows	C．loses	D．wants
（19）	A．affect	B．admit	C．replace	D．equal
（20）	A．way	B．duty	C．reason	D．result

共享时间:2020-02-13 难度:1 相似度:1.5

解析

纠错

下载

组卷白板

218061. （2023•长安区•高二上一月）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
    Life in the 2050s will be different from it is now，because many changes will take place.What will the changes be？
    The population （1）       （grow） fast now.There will be too many people （2）        （live） in the world by 2050.Some people will go to the moon and other planets.They can travel to Mars and back （3）        just three days.
    Computers will be much smaller and （4）        （use） more widely，and there will be at least one in every home.And computer study will be one of the popular （5）       （subject） in schools.People will work fewer hours than we do now （6）        they will have more free time for sports，TV and traveling.Traveling will be much cheaper and （7）        （easy）.And many people will go to other countries for holiday.
    There will be changes in our food，too.Because more and more people know the （8）       （important） of healthy diet.Maybe no one will eat meat.They will eat more vegetables and fruit.So people will be healthier.
    Work in the future will be different，too. （9）        （danger） and hard work will be done by robots.We will have robots to help clean，cook and do our home shopping，because of （10）        many people won't have enough work to do.This will be a problem.

共享时间:2023-10-29 难度:2 相似度:1

解析

纠错

下载

组卷白板

217966. （2023•西安中学•高三上四月）     Kenny Eating House is always crowded in the late afternoons right up to midnight.You will see many people （1）        around the tables.They will be on the watch for a table most likely to be （2）        Once there is the slightest （3）        that the customers are leaving their table，you will see a few people （4）        it.The winner will stand at the table proudly and （5）        his relatives or friends over，while the losers will be down in the mouth.
     But having found a place to sit is not the （6）        of the wait.You next have to get the attention of the busy waiters rushing about to （7）        the customers.You will usually hear the words hot water being shouted out as they pass，（8）        they are not holding any such thing!This is in fact their （9）        way of clearing the way.In between trying to catch the attention of the waiters and looking through the menu，you will hear （10）        complaining about the slow service.
     Once the waiter comes to （11）        your orders，he is impatient.Sometimes，these waiters would just walk away from （12）        customers and the latter would have to work hard at getting some attention again. （13）       ，the waiterout the orders out to the cooks located deep in the kitchen.And such behavior adds to the busy （14）        of the place.
     Whenever the crowd gets too thick.the tables will be （15）        by two different groups of people.People clank （发出叮当声） plates and talk loudly，thus making the loudness incredibly （16）       .By the midnight the crowd begin to （17）        and the noise dies down.The （18）        waiters can finally sit down for a chat or have their cigarettes.The activity at the eating place （19）        ，ready to recover before the next day of （20）        arrives.

（1）A.sitting	B.standing	C.serving	D.playing
（2）A.occupied	B.accessible	C.abandoned	D.vacant
（3）A.indication	B.adaptation	C.motivation	D.violation
（4）A.gazing at	B.splitting into	C.bumping into	D.diving for
（5）A.invite	B.wave	C.lead	D.welcome
（6）A.start	B.point	C.result	D.end
（7）A.deal with	B.apply for	C.attend to	D.call for
（8）A.even if	B.now that	C.as though	D.in case
（9）A.stupid	B.terrible	C.clever	D.aggressive
（10）A.customers	B.passengers	C.candidates	D.waiters
（11）A.place	B.serve	C.take	D.reserve
（12）A.indecisive	B.indifferent	C.incorrect	D.independent
（13）A.Initially	B.Usually	C.Abruptly	D.Fortunately
（14）A.gesture	B.signal	C.atmosphere	D.schedule
（15）A.shared	B.covered	C.combined	D.mixed
（16）A.weakening	B.deafening	C.brightening	D.strengthening
（17）A.increase	B.drop	C.thin	D.accumulate
（18）A.good-looking	B.peace loving	C.easy-going	D.hard-working
（19）A.pulls up	B.winds down	C.breaks down	D.tears up
（20）A.happiness	B.calmness	C.darkness	D.madness

共享时间:2023-02-20 难度:2 相似度:1

解析

纠错

下载

组卷白板

217739. （2025•师大附中•高二下期末）     In a time of mass extinction and climate change，we are also living in a time of rapid language loss.More than 40% of the world's estimated 6000 languages are in danger of（1）        by the end of the century.So we have a real （2）        here.
    Wilson Silva ，a linguist（语言学家） studying the structure and function of languages，studied Desano，a Tucanoan language （3）        by only a few hundred people in a region of the Amazon at the border of Brazil and Colombia.
    There are a small number of Desano speakers while the community tends to speak more（4）        used languages，like Portuguese or Spanish.That led to modern disparities（差异）.For example，a lot of these communities don't have stable（5）        to remote specialty healthcare.In many cases，they have to go to another city---（6）       education.When they had a building for a school in San Jose de Vina，there was no （7）        happening because there was no teachers and no resources.
    So （8）        is a critical part of language preservation.After recording people speaking Desano as （9）        as possible，Wilson transcribes the interviews with the（10）        of some Desano-speaking co-workers.And that way，they have （11）        materials in Desano that can be analyzed，broken down，and published.
    "The language is going to be alive.Even if people （12）        to speak it，it will still （13）        in the form of these written materials，I do hope it doesn't get there，but（14）        now we have a rich corpus（语料库） of materials that whenever people want to（15）        the language，it's there， "he said.

（1）A.declining	B.disappearing	C.changing	D.replacing
（2）A.doubt	B.conflict	C.crisis	D.mistake
（3）A.left	B.forgotten	C.spoken	D.brought
（4）A.basically	B.rarely	C.smoothly	D.widely
（5）A.access	B.permission	C.entry	D.reaction
（6）A.different from	B.the same with	C.rather than	D.apart from
（7）A.attendance	B.training	C.interaction	D.schooling
（8）A.creating	B.presenting	C.recording	D.cooperating
（9）A.originally	B.casually	C.naturally	D.randomly
（10）A.assistance	B.encouragement	C.guidance	D.company
（11）A.oral	B.ready	C.available	D.written
（12）A.refuse	B.cease	C.begin	D.continue
（13）A.adapt	B.publish	C.exist	D.exchange
（14）A.at least	B.at most	C.more or less	D.not least
（15）A.renew	B.reform	C.review	D.restore

共享时间:2025-07-03 难度:2 相似度:1

解析

纠错

下载

组卷白板

214388. （2019•师大附中•高二上期中） "A"for Attitude English was always my favorite subject.In my freshman year of high school，I could write a killer composition.In my second year，my teacher（1）       me to give spelling tests to the class.I had a（2）       time of my junior year.Mrs Alexander（3）       me to sit at her desk and take over the class when she had to leave the room.But my senior English class was（4）       ，as we had a teacher right out of college who（5）       college- level work.Every student received a"C" or"D" grade the first quarter.But English was still my favorite subject.
   I graduated from high school，（6）       early and had children.（7）       about my English，I often helped my kids with their English homework.And I wrote long articles and beautiful poetry as a columnist（专栏作家） for a newspaper.Fifteen years later，I went to college，and because I had been an"A" student，I remained an"A" student.I（8）       up to my own expectations.
   Yesterday，I（9）       my high school report cards when I was reading old papers.That bundle of report cards（10）       back the old days.I remembered sitting in my advisor's office，（11）       that I had always be excelled at English，and recommending that I did not deserve a "D" from that inexperienced teacher of my senior year.The advisor was（12）       but unable to change a（ an）（13）       .Reading through my old report cards revealed something else too.I wanted to（14）       them or hide them.I was not an"A" student in high school English!Somehow，I had（15）       myself of this，when the grades clearly reflected an average student with an（16）       "A" or"B" but mostly"C"S.
   If I had denied myself according to those grades，I would have never confidently（17）       my writing career.If I had（18）       my early grades instead of myself，I would have allowed my fear of failure to（19）       enthusiasm and damage my creativity.Instead，I（20）       my younger self as an"A"English student，except for that undeserved "D".

（1）	A．scolded	B．consisted	C．ordered	D．allowed
（2）	A．bad	B．wonderful	C．terrible	D．different
（3）	A．forced	B．invited	C．appointed	D．urged
（4）	A．flexible	B．instant	C．disappointing	D．traditional
（5）	A．believed	B．expected	C．argued	D．thought
（6）	A．married	B．worked	C．succeeded	D．progressed
（7）	A．Sad	B．Confident	C．Anxious	D．Curious
（8）	A．added	B．lived	C．grew	D．went
（9）	A．counted	B．attended	C．forgot	D．discovered
（10）	A．brought	B．turned	C．held	D．kept
（11）	A．suggesting	B．explaining	C．reaching	D．writing
（12）	A．impolite	B．impatient	C．content	D．sympathetic
（13）	A．grade	B．attitude	C．paper	D．shape
（14）	A．tear	B．leave	C．cry	D．escape
（15）	A．warned	B．squeezed	C．played	D．convinced
（16）	A．average	B．occasional	C．outstanding	D．careful
（17）	A．prevent	B．protect	C．reject	D．sought
（18）	A．abandoned	B．trusted	C．given	D．doubted
（19）	A．change	B．risk	C．defeat	D．spend
（20）	A．viewed	B．helped	C．sang	D．criticized

共享时间:2019-11-18 难度:2 相似度:1

解析

纠错

下载

组卷白板

218377. （2022•长安区一中•高三上一月） Teenagers are more likely to cause conflict with their parents than any other age child.Teens often think what they are saying is（1）       .They believe that if they keep arguing，they can（2）        their parents' minds.
   Teenagers argue with their parents because two things are still（3）        during the adolescent period：the limbic system（边缘系统）and the frontal lobe（额叶）.The former（4）        emotions，and the latter helps with people's decision making.
   With not everything fully developed in teenage bodies，it（5）        how they react to discipline and the word "no".Teenagers want to have freedom and the（6）        to do what they want.Being teenagers is very（7）       .There are too many things happening in a teen's（8）        all at once and their bodies are not quite ready to（9）        everything that's happening.They are still in the（10）        of growing and making all these life decisions.
   With teens having little free time，it's an unhappy thing to hear "no"coming from（11）       .Teens want to do something interesting with friends or just simply（12）        without worrying about anything.They trust themselves to be（13）       .Some teens don't understand why they're told they can't do something.Without reasoning behind the "no"，there is often a spark（火花） of（14）        leading into an argument.If parents gave a（15）        reason for their decision，it could（16）        many arguments and keep a healthy（17）       .Even if they disagree，when knowing their parents' reason（18）       ，teenagers are less likely to respond in a negative way.
   Parentould not（19）        intervene with（干预）their kids' choices.It is a part of growing up，and making（20）        and suffering the consequences is an important lesson to learn.

（1）	A．right	B．strange	C．interesting	D．abstract
（2）	A．meet	B．guess	C．change	D．understand
（3）	A．occurring	B．falling	C．appearing	D．developing
（4）	A．calculates	B．regulates	C．transports	D．stimulates
（5）	A．introduces	B．influences	C．explains	D．forces
（6）	A．preference	B．desires	C．choices	D．ambition
（7）	A．stressful	B．essential	C．relaxed	D．annoyed
（8）	A．home	B．life	C．room	D．study
（9）	A．help	B．continue	C．handle	D．stop
（10）	A．shape	B．form	C．project	D．process
（11）	A．doctors	B．parents	C．friends	D．teachers
（12）	A．hang out	B．come over	C．stay up	D．break down
（13）	A．honest	B．clever	C．responsible	D．active
（14）	A．complaint	B．competition	C．disagreement	D．commitment
（15）	A．funny	B．polite	C．new	D．good
（16）	A．end	B．stand	C．confirm	D．hold
（17）	A．environment	B．relationship	C．community	D．society
（18）	A．quietly	B．angrily	C．clearly	D．easily
（19）	A．always	B．sometimes	C．seldom	D．never
（20）	A．models	B．plans	C．decisions	D．promises

共享时间:2022-10-14 难度:2 相似度:1

解析

纠错

下载

组卷白板

213632. （2023•蓝田县•高二下期中） If I were the editor of the Grand Encyclopedia of Excuses （a book which does not yet exist），I think that "I don't have the time" would win the prize for being the most commonly used excuse year after year. （1）       ，it's such a wonderful excuse.
   Think about how often you have used this as a（n）（2）        of why we couldn't do something，take on a new task，help someone，visit someone，etc.We' ve all used this excuse （3）       times.Sometimes it's a statement of fact.Let's （4）        it---sometimes it's just an excuse.The （5）        between when it's a statement of fact and when it's an excuse is very unclear，but deep down we know it pretty well.In practice，the lack of （6）       time seems to be，and often is，a useful reason why we cannot take something on，（7）        we make the effort to re-arrange our time（8）       our abilities. " I just don't have the time" is ––all too often––an excuse.Once we get to a certain age，（9）        we are generally considered to be "grown-ups"，we are （10）        to have developed improved time management skills.In many （11）       ， " I don't have time" has the same meaning as " I am not （12）       to make time." Sure，we are all busy，but （13）       ，it's a matter of importance：within work，work versus（与..相对） family，partner or friends，community，etc.
   No one gives you the time.You make the time，as well as most of the related （14）        about what is important.The key is what criteria（标准） you（15）       .It may be coolness，a money—making chance，hanging out with the right crowd，or （16）        out to people in need.If you don't decided on the （17）        of your time，the decision will be taken away from you.It's really up to us to decide on how to（18）        and manage time，and that's a challenge.Another saying in English is "（19）        your time"，which means "relax；no great rush；follow your own pace".I see a（n）（20）        meaning to this simple phrases，which is that if you don't take control of your time，someone else will do so for you.It means we need to develop a clear-minded way to manage our time.

（1）	A．After all	B．At all	C．In all	D．Above all
（2）	A．result	B．evidence	C．doubt	D．explanation
（3）	A．few	B．rare	C．recent	D．countless
（4）	A．keep	B．make	C．face	D．get
（5）	A．distinction	B．knowledge	C．distance	D．connection
（6）	A．valuable	B．available	C．cheerful	D．meaningful
（7）	A．though	B．when	C．unless	D．while
（8）	A．below	B．above	C．within	D．beyond
（9）	A．which	B．when	C．where	D．what
（10）	A．expected	B．required	C．convinced	D．reported
（11）	A．times	B．cases	C．places	D．spots
（12）	A．afraid	B．informed	C．content	D．willing
（13）	A．in the way	B．by the way	C．in the end	D．by the end
（14）	A．suggestions	B．changes	C．achievements	D．decisions
（15）	A．count on	B．mix up	C．carry on	D．make up
（16）	A．moving	B．setting	C．reaching	D．holding
（17）	A．power	B．use	C．amount	D．length
（18）	A．balance	B．explore	C．waste	D．kill
（19）	A．reduce	B．slow	C．make	D．take
（20）	A．fewer	B．deeper	C．easier	D．harder

共享时间:2023-05-22 难度:2 相似度:1

解析

纠错

下载

组卷白板

213461. （2023•周至六中•高二下期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Cloning is a way of（1）（make） an exact copy of another animal or plant.It has two major uses.One is（2） gardeners use it to produce commercial quantities of plants.The other is that it is （3）（value） for research on new plant species and for medical research on animals.However，the process of cloning is difficult（4）（undertake）.
Many attempts to clone mammals failed.The first successful clone，Dolly the sheep，made the whole scientific world follow （5）（it） process，though it had（6） problems than the normal sheep.On the other hand，Dolly's appearance（7）（raise） a storm of objections and had a great impact （8） the media and public（9）（imagine）.Different people have different opinions on it.However，scientists still wonder whether cloning will help or harm us and where it is （10）（lead） us.

共享时间:2023-05-18 难度:2 相似度:1

解析

纠错

下载

组卷白板

213177. （2023•高新一中•高二上期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
    The Chinese master carpenter，Wang Dewen，known as "Grandpa Amu" on social media，has been called the modern day Lu Ban，a famous Chinese structural engineer during the Zhou Dynasty，thanks （1）        his vast carpentry knowledge.
    This time，he used beech wood and black walnut material and cut it into 32 pieces of wood，and then （2）        （polish） it into radians （弧度） and chiseled （凿） different structures.When they fit together （3）        （perfect），it became a football.
    Its structure can be freely disassembled and assembled （组装） for play.It can't be kicked around like a real football，but it is （4）        （suit） for display as a craft or a toy or a gift.
    The 65 year old grandfather，（5）        real name is Wang Dewen，is from Liaocheng，Shandong province.He started woodworking around the age of 10.
    In 2017，the son of "Grandpa Amu" started a business in the field of short video.At the end of （6）        following year，he volunteered （7）        （make） a video of （8）        （he） doing woodwork，and that's when he started becoming an Internet celebrity.
    Grandpa Amu has also made several wooden toys for his grandson using the same technique.Among all the items，a （9）        （walk） Peppa Pig and a bubble blowing toy are his grandson's （10）        （favor）.

共享时间:2023-11-15 难度:2 相似度:1

解析

纠错

下载

组卷白板

213176. （2023•高新一中•高二上期中）      Italian shepherds are taking the lead in forest fire prevention，by leading their animals to eat the bush.Laws once （1）        such practices are being changed，as rural communities begin taking a role in forest management.
    In thinner forested areas，larger animals feeding on plants were found to be （2）        in reducing forest fire risk.Smaller animals like goats and sheep are good for areas that lack natural predators （天敌）.The eating （3）        of these smaller animals make them perfect for （4）        woody bushes.They also eat things which larger animals can't digest.
    Even though a forest might look like a place of natural beautiful，beauty，（5）        it's no longer a natural ecosystem.When climate change regulations limited the shepherd's （6）        to work in woodlands，it was part of a continent-wide effort to fight against deforestation.The effort worked well，with total forest （7）        in Italy increasing by 75% since the 1960s.Natural numbers of red deer and other （8）        animals have disappeared.Therefore the （9）        of sheep and goats meant that nothing prevented woody bushes from dominating the land，turning small fires into （10）        ones.
    Meanwhile，shepherds decided to write letters asking the government to （11）        their animals to graze within the woods again.They also hoped to carry out a （12）        project of rural areas，where Italy's worst wildfire within 40 years （13）        its way from the mountain tops to the sea.Their plan was to bring in more shepherds to better control the fires and （14）        eco-tourism in the area.It makes sense that those most invested in the forests' （15）        would be worthwhile to save them，which goes for both the shepherds and the animals.

（1）A.monitoring	B.advising	C.banning	D.introducing
（2）A.decisive	B.effective	C.proper	D.relevant
（3）A.habits	B.routines	C.paths	D.challenges
（4）A.cutting off	B.helping out	C.clearing away	D.putting down
（5）A.clearly	B.gradually	C.luckily	D.actually
（6）A.ability	B.imagination	C.desire	D.risk
（7）A.growth	B.cover	C.thickness	D.quality
（8）A.smart	B.active	C.native	D.cautious
（9）A.loss	B.arrival	C.choice	D.disadvantage
（10）A.uncomfortable	B.unbelievable	C.unforgettable	D.uncontrollable
（11）A.support	B.allow	C.advise	D.persuade
（12）A.production	B.creation	C.restoration	D.competition
（13）A.burned	B.picked	C.blocked	D.forced
（14）A.vary	B.reduce	C.encourage	D.spread
（15）A.exploration	B.location	C.health	D.survival

共享时间:2023-11-15 难度:2 相似度:1

解析

纠错

下载

组卷白板

213082. （2023•莲湖区•高二上期中）     Shennongjia is said to be the place（1）       Yan Di once lived.Some visitors hope that they may even encounter the legendary wild men in the remote mountains and virgin （原始状态的） forests.They do not （2）       （actual） see any wild man，but they are attracted by Shennongjia's vibrant （充满生机的） ecology，rich biodiversity and karst landforms.
   Shennongjia's beauty（3）       （vary） over the year as nature takes its course.（4）       （tourist） can enjoy flower blossoms in spring，be shaded from the summer heat，appreciate red leaves in autumn（5）       go skiing in winter.In 2010s，China announced its plan of（6）       （build） 10 pilot national parks for ecosystem preservation，including in Shennongjia Forestry District，Hubei Province.
   Official data showed that visitors to Shennongjia Forestry District（7）       （reach） about 15.5 million in 2020.By 2025，the forest area aims（8）       （increase） that annual figure to over 30 million，with tourism revenue of more than 10 billion yuan.
   Visitors can employ a bus service if they do not drive（9）       （they） own cars.The journey to Shennongjia will take up to five hours from nearby Yichang or Shiyan.In May，2021，Shennongjia was connected to（10）       newly built freeway，making the mountainous region more accessible.

共享时间:2023-11-10 难度:2 相似度:1

解析

纠错

下载

组卷白板

dygzyyyn

2024-11-24

高中英语 | 高二上 | 完形填空

下载量
浏览量
收益额

相关试卷 更多>>

2024-2025学年陕西省西安市碑林区铁一中学高二（上）期中英语试卷

更新:2024-11-24 01:38浏览量:19

微信扫码立即登录

AI助手

普通登录

手机登录

微信扫码立即登录

AI助手