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218377. （2022•长安区一中•高三上一月） Teenagers are more likely to cause conflict with their parents than any other age child.Teens often think what they are saying is（1）       .They believe that if they keep arguing，they can（2）        their parents' minds.
   Teenagers argue with their parents because two things are still（3）        during the adolescent period：the limbic system（边缘系统）and the frontal lobe（额叶）.The former（4）        emotions，and the latter helps with people's decision making.
   With not everything fully developed in teenage bodies，it（5）        how they react to discipline and the word "no".Teenagers want to have freedom and the（6）        to do what they want.Being teenagers is very（7）       .There are too many things happening in a teen's（8）        all at once and their bodies are not quite ready to（9）        everything that's happening.They are still in the（10）        of growing and making all these life decisions.
   With teens having little free time，it's an unhappy thing to hear "no"coming from（11）       .Teens want to do something interesting with friends or just simply（12）        without worrying about anything.They trust themselves to be（13）       .Some teens don't understand why they're told they can't do something.Without reasoning behind the "no"，there is often a spark（火花） of（14）        leading into an argument.If parents gave a（15）        reason for their decision，it could（16）        many arguments and keep a healthy（17）       .Even if they disagree，when knowing their parents' reason（18）       ，teenagers are less likely to respond in a negative way.
   Parentould not（19）        intervene with（干预）their kids' choices.It is a part of growing up，and making（20）        and suffering the consequences is an important lesson to learn.

（1）	A．right	B．strange	C．interesting	D．abstract
（2）	A．meet	B．guess	C．change	D．understand
（3）	A．occurring	B．falling	C．appearing	D．developing
（4）	A．calculates	B．regulates	C．transports	D．stimulates
（5）	A．introduces	B．influences	C．explains	D．forces
（6）	A．preference	B．desires	C．choices	D．ambition
（7）	A．stressful	B．essential	C．relaxed	D．annoyed
（8）	A．home	B．life	C．room	D．study
（9）	A．help	B．continue	C．handle	D．stop
（10）	A．shape	B．form	C．project	D．process
（11）	A．doctors	B．parents	C．friends	D．teachers
（12）	A．hang out	B．come over	C．stay up	D．break down
（13）	A．honest	B．clever	C．responsible	D．active
（14）	A．complaint	B．competition	C．disagreement	D．commitment
（15）	A．funny	B．polite	C．new	D．good
（16）	A．end	B．stand	C．confirm	D．hold
（17）	A．environment	B．relationship	C．community	D．society
（18）	A．quietly	B．angrily	C．clearly	D．easily
（19）	A．always	B．sometimes	C．seldom	D．never
（20）	A．models	B．plans	C．decisions	D．promises

共享时间:2022-10-14 难度:2

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[考点]

教育，说明文，

[答案]

（1）﹣（5）ACDBB （6）﹣（10）CABCD （11）﹣（15）BACCD （16）﹣（20）ABCAC

[解析]

（1）考查形容词及语境理解。A.right对的，正确的；B.strange奇怪的；C.interesting有趣的；D.abstract抽象的。句意：青少年常常认为他们说的是对的。根据上文"Teenagers are more likely to cause conflict with their parents than any other age child."可知，青少年比其他年龄段的孩子更容易与父母发生冲突，由此可知，青少年常常认为他们说的是对的，所以才会不同意父母的意见，与父母发生冲突。故选A项。
（2）考查动词及语境理解。A.meet会面；B.guess猜测；C.change改变；D.understand理解。句意：他们相信，如果他们一直争论，他们可以改变父母的想法。根据句中'if they keep arguing"可知，青少年与父母争论的目的是改变父母的想法，让父母同意自己的看法。故选C项。
（3）考查动词及语境理解。A.occurring发生；B.falling下落；C.appearing出现；D.developing发展。句意：青少年与父母争吵是因为在青少年时期，有两件事仍在发展：边缘系统和额叶。根据下文The former        emotions，and the latter helps with people's decision making.可知，边缘系统和额叶的作用是调节情绪和帮助人们做出决策，由此可知，是因为边缘系统和额叶仍在发展，还不成熟，所以青少年经常与父母争吵。故选D项。
（4）考查动词及语境理解。A.calculates计算；B.regulates调节；C.transports运输；D.stimulates刺激。句意：前者调节情绪，后者帮助人们做出决策。根据上文Teenagers argue with their parents because two things are still        during the adolescent period：the limbic system（边缘系统）and the frontal lobe（额叶）.可知，上文告诉我们青少年与父母争吵的原因是边缘系统仍在发展，由此可知，边缘系统是负责调节情绪的，因为仍在发展，所以青少年控制不好自己的情绪。故选B项。
（5）考查动词及语境理解。A.introduces介绍；B.influences影响；C.explains解释；D.forces强迫。句意：由于青少年的身体并没有完全发育，这会影响他们对纪律和"不"一词的反应。根据句中"With not everything fully developed in teenage bodies"可知，因为青少年的身体并没有完全发育，无法和成年人一样控制情绪，由此可知，这影响了他们对纪律和"不"一词的反应。故选B项。
（6）考查名词及语境理解。A.preference偏爱；B.desires渴望；C.choices选择，选择权；D.ambition雄心。句意：青少年希望有自由和选择权去做他们想做的事。根据句中"freedom"可知，青少年希望有自由选择的权力，不想听别人的安排，由此可知，他们希望有选择权去做他们想做的事。故选C项。
（7）考查形容词及语境理解。A.stressful压力大的；B.essential必不可少的；C.relaxed放松的；D.annoyed恼怒的。句意：作为青少年压力很大。根据下文There are too many things happening in a teen's        all at once可知，在青少年的生活中，有太多的事情同时发生，由此可知，作为青少年压力很大。故选A项。
（8）考查名词及语境理解。A.home家；B.life生活；C.room房间；D.study学习。句意：在青少年的生活中，有太多的事情同时发生，他们的身体还没有完全准备好处理发生的一切。根据下文They are still in the        of growing and making all these life decisions.中的"life decisions"可知，青少年需要做出人生决定，由此可知，在他们的生活中，有太多的事情同时发生。故选B项。
（9）考查动词及语境理解。A.help帮助；B.continue继续；C.handle处理；D.stop停止。句意：在青少年的生活中，有太多的事情同时发生，他们的身体还没有完全准备好处理发生的一切。根据上文With not everything fully developed in teenage bodies和空格后everything that's happening可知，青少年的身心并没有完全发育，由此可知，他们还没有完全准备好处理生活中发生的一切。故选C项。
（10）考查名词及语境理解。A.shape形状；B.form表格；C.project项目；D.process过程。句意：他们仍在成长过程中，并做出所有这些人生决定。根据上文"With not everything fully developed in teenage bodies"可知，青少年的身心并没有完全发育，由此可知，他们仍在成长过程中。故选D项。
（11）考查名词及语境理解。A.doctors医生；B.parents父母；C.friends朋友；D.teachers老师。句意：由于青少年几乎没有空闲时间，听到父母说"不"是一件不愉快的事情。根据上文"Teenagers are more likely to cause conflict with their parents than any other age child."可知，本文介绍的是青少年与父母争吵的原因，由此可知，青少年听到父母说"不"时，感到不愉快。故选B项。
（12）考查动词短语及语境理解。A.hang out闲逛；B.come over顺便来访；C.stay up熬夜；D.break down发生故障。句意：青少年想和朋友一起做一些有趣的事情，或者只是闲逛而不担心任何事情。根据句中"without worrying about anything"可知，青少年希望有自由时间，不需要担心任何事情，由此可知，他们有时只是想闲逛，放松身心。故选A项。
（13）考查形容词及语境理解。A.honest诚实的；B.clever聪明的；C.responsible可信任的，负责的；D.active积极的。句意：他们相信自己是可信任的。根据下文"Some teens don't understand why they're told they can't do something."可知，有些青少年不明白为什么他们被告知不能做某事，由此可知，他们认为自己是可信任的，可以为自己的行为负责任。故选C项。
（14）考查名词及语境理解。A.complain抱怨；B competition竞争；C.disagreement分歧；D.commitment承诺。句意：如果没有"不"背后的理由，通常会有分歧的火花导致争论。根据空格后"leading into argument"可知，导致争论的应该是青少年和父母之间的分歧。故选C项。
（15）考查形容词及语境理解。A.funny有趣的；B.polite有礼貌的；C.new新的；D.good好的。句意：如果父母为他们的决定提供一个好的理由，这可以终止许多争论并保持健康的关系。根据句it could        many arguments and keep a healthy        .可知，要想终止许多争论并保持健康的关系，父母应该给自己的决定提供一个好的理由。故选D项。
（16）考查动词及语境理解。A end终止；B.stands站立；C.confirm证明；D.hold抓住。句意：如果父母为他们的决定提供一个好的理由，这可以终止许多争论并保持健康的关系。根据句中If parents gave a        reason for their decision可知，如果父母为他们的决定提供一个好的理由，这会终止许多与孩子之间的争论。故选A项。
（17）考查名词及语境理解。A environment环境；B.relationship关系；C.community社区；D.society社会。句意：如果父母为他们的决定提供一个好的理由，这可以终止许多争论并保持健康的关系。根据句中If parents gave a        reason for their decision可知，如果父母为他们的决定提供一个好的理由，会让孩子理解他们的决定，有利于保持父母与孩子之间健康的关系。故选B项。
（18）考查副词及语境理解。A.quietly安静地；B.angrily生气地；C.clearly清楚地；D.easily容易地。句意：即使他们不同意，当他们清楚地知道父母的原因时，青少年也不太可能做出消极的反应。根据句中teenagers are less likely to respond in a negative way可知，青少年不太可能做出消极的反应，是因为他们清楚地知道父母说"不"的原因。故选C项。
（19）考查副词及语境理解。A.always总是；B.sometimes有时；C.seldom不常，很少；D.never从不。句意：父母不应该总是干涉孩子的选择。根据下文"It is a part of growing up"可知，青少年自己做出送择是成长的一部分，由此可知，父母不应该总是干涉孩子的选择。故选A项。
（20）考查名词及语境理解。A.models模型；B plans计划；C.decisions决定；D.promises承诺。句意：这是成长的一部分，做出决定并承受后果是需要学习的重要的一课。根据上文Parents should not        intervene with（干预）their kids' choices.可知，父母不应该总是干涉孩子的选择，由此可知，对于青少年来说，做出决定并承受后果是需要学习的重要的一课。故选C项。

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220384. （2016•长安区一中•高二下二月） The world always makes way for the dreamer．
When I was twelve years old，my father took me to see Zig Zigler．I remember sitting in that dark hall listening to Mr．Zigler （1）        everyone's spirits up to the ceiling，I （2）       there feeling like I could do anything．When we got to the car，I turned to my father and said，"Dad，I want to（3）        people feel like that．"My father asked me（4）       I meant．"I want to be a motivational speaker just like Mr．Zigler，"I replied．A（5）        was born．
Recently，I began seeking my dream of motivating others．（6）        a four-year relationship with Fortune 100 Company （7）        as a sales-trainer and ending as a regional sales manager，I left the company at the height of my（8）        Many people were（9）       that I would leave after earning a six-figure income．And they asked（10）        I would risk everything for a dream．
I made my（11）        to start my own company and leave my secure position after（12）        a regional sales meeting．The vice-president of our company delivered a （13）       that changed my life．He asked us，"If a god would offer you three wishes，what would they be？"After giving us a （14）        to write down the three wishes，he then asked us，"Why do you need a （15）       ？"I would never forget the power I felt at that moment．I realized that（16）        I had accomplished in the past had prepared me for this moment．I was ready and didn't need a god's help to become a motivational speaker．A motivational speaker was（17）       ．
Having made that decision，I was immediately （18）        One week after I gave notice，my husband was laid off from his job，and now we had no（19）        But I held fast to my dream．The wonder really began to happen．In a short time my husband found a better job．And I was able to book several（20）        engagements with new customers．I discovered the incredible power of dreams．

（1）	A．rise	B．raise	C．put	D．blow
（2）	A．arrived	B．remained	C．left	D．slipped
（3）	A．make	B．hope	C．get	D．cheer
（4）	A．that	B．what	C．which	D．if
（5）	A．girl	B．idea	C．dream	D．speaker
（6）	A．While	B．After	C．Because	D．Before
（7）	A．beginning	B．working	C．acting	D．regarding
（8）	A．life	B．career	C．income	D．love
（9）	A．disappointed	B．moved	C．surprised	D．delighted
（10）	A．when	B．how	C．if	D．why
（11）	A．decision	B．promise	C．plan	D．mind
（12）	A．attending	B．joining	C．entering	D．holding
（13）	A．newspaper	B．speech	C．report	D．book
（14）	A．day	B．second	C．week	D．moment
（15）	A．help	B．job	C．god	D．company
（16）	A．everything	B．anything	C．nothing	D．something
（17）	A．flexible	B．born	C．gifted	D．visual
（18）	A．tested	B．searched	C．checked	D．examined
（19）	A．help	B．harm	C．income	D．money
（20）	A．selling	B．listening	C．writing	D．speaking．

共享时间:2016-06-20 难度:1 相似度:1.5

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205826. （2017•西安中学•高二下期末） In Thanks for What We Have I sat nervously and waited for Kathleen to speak．Being called to the human resources department is a little like being called to the principal's office．"Annie，"she said，"A food bank in our town that serves the elderly is asking for （1）       ．I'd like you to organize the event and see it through．""Well，um，errr…sure．I guess so．"As I stuttered（结结巴巴地说） through my （2）       ，all I could think was，"What？Why me？"
   I walked back to my office without any idea as to where to（3）       ．This was a time when the economy was（4）       ．The rise in unemployment forced the families of many of my coworkers to（5）       to survive．How could I ask my coworkers for more？
   That evening I drove home filled with negativity．Then I remembered a time long ago when my father was out of work．Mom wrote a note to Jim，the milkman，asking him not to（6）       any more milk．Two days later Jim picked up the （7）       and left four liters of milk．He wrote his own message on the back side of Mom's．It read，"Kids need milk．"The milk delivery （8）       as usual and Jim left four liters of milk every other day，never collecting a cent（9）       us．
   The memory of Jim's（10）       fired my enthusiasm．Perhaps I'd be in for a pleasant surprise．
   The next morning I（11）       signs about our food drive all over the cafeteria and on every notice board I could find．Each sign read，"Food drive to support the elderly poor of our town!（12）       of non-perishable（不易腐的） foods are greatly needed．"
   Within a few days I had to locate empty office space to（13）       the massive number of contributions we had （14）       ．One of my coworkers，Maggie，made the rounds with me every day from one department to another to pick up the canned goods and other （15）       ．Maggie was over sixty but pushed our food trolley around with the（16）       of a woman half her age．
   As we were making our rounds one day，I asked her where she got all the energy and enthusiasm．"Annie，"she said，"with the unemployment rate touching 10 percent，I can't think of a better way to be （17）       for keeping our jobs when so many have（18）       theirs．Sure money is（19）       ．But when isn't it？People need food．"
   As I listened to Maggie，the milkman's words（20）       in my ears，"Kids need milk．"

（1）	A．advice	B．help	C．pity	D．medicine
（2）	A．response	B．comment	C．explanation	D．complaint
（3）	A．sit	B．stay	C．begin	D．work
（4）	A．growing	B．fading	C．recovering	D．booming
（5）	A．drive	B．attempt	C．refuse	D．struggle
（6）	A．spare	B．drink	C．deliver	D．sell
（7）	A．keys	B．kids	C．cents	D．empties
（8）	A．returned	B．continued	C．stopped	D．delayed
（9）	A．for	B．to	C．with	D．from
（10）	A．kindness	B．happiness	C．patience	D．politeness
（11）	A．designed	B．noticed	C．marked	D．posted
（12）	A．Bargains	B．Demands	C．Donations	D．Purchases
（13）	A．check	B．store	C．separate	D．clear
（14）	A．collected	B．bought	C．found	D．selected
（15）	A．clothes	B．books	C．foods	D．gifts
（16）	A．satisfaction	B．quality	C．energy	D．motivation
（17）	A．lucky	B．proud	C．delighted	D．grateful
（18）	A．lost	B．deserved	C．abandoned	D．wanted
（19）	A．available	B．tight	C．enough	D．powerful
（20）	A．rang	B．disappeared	C．hid	D．fell

共享时间:2017-07-11 难度:1 相似度:1.5

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220317. （2015•西安一中•高一上一月） It was Mother's Day and I waopping at the local supermarket with my five-year-old son，Tenyson．As we were（1）       ，we realized that only minutes earlier an （2）        woman had fallen over at the entrance and hit her head on the ground．（3）       was with her，but there was blood everywhere and the woman was embarrassed and clearly in shock．（4）       ，a lot of people stopped to help out．
   （5）       we were walking towards the scene，Tenyson became very（6）        about what had happened to the elderly couple．He（7）        to me，"Mom，it's not much fun falling over in front of（8）       ．"Seeing that there was a flower stall （摊位） at the front of the supermarket，he added，"Why shouldn't we（9）        the lady a flower？It will make her feel better．"I was（10）       that he'd come up with this（11）        idea．So we went over and told the flower seller（12）        we wanted．"Just take it，"she replied．"I（13）        take your （14）       for such a wonderful deed （行为）．"
   By now medical staff （医护人员） had arrived，and were（15）        the injured woman．We gave the flower to the woman's husband and I told him it was（16）       my son．At that，the old man started crying and said，"Thank you very much．"He then turned to me，"You have a（17）       son．Happy Mother's Day to you．"
   The man bent down and gave his wife the（18）       ，telling her who it was from．Regardless of （不顾） being badly hurt，the old lady looked up at Tenyson with（19）       in her eyes and gave him a little（20）       ．

（1）	A．leaving	B．driving	C．moving	D．stopping
（2）	A．injured	B．awkward	C．honest	D．elderly
（3）	A．Her husband	B．My son	C．The crowd	D．The seller
（4）	A．Sadly	B．Particularly	C．Interestingly	D．Fortunately
（5）	A．If	B．Since	C．While	D．Unless
（6）	A．guilty	B．curious	C．angry	D．worried
（7）	A．complained	B．said	C．lied	D．responded
（8）	A．no one	B．someone	C．everyone	D．anyone
（9）	A．lend	B．bring	C．leave	D．buy
（10）	A．amazed	B．shocked	C．puzzled	D．concerned
（11）	A．wise	B．sweet	C．funny	D．crazy
（12）	A．which	B．when	C．what	D．whether
（13）	A．must not	B．can't	C．may not	D．needn't
（14）	A．advice	B．time	C．order	D．money
（15）	A．checking with	B．looking after	C．operating on	D．dressing up
（16）	A．from	B．to	C．with	D．about
（17）	A．respectful	B．cheerful	C．successful	D．wonderful
（18）	A．cake	B．flower	C．medicine	D．kiss
（19）	A．love	B．hope	C．pity	D．pain
（20）	A．idea	B．money	C．smile	D．comfort

共享时间:2015-10-19 难度:1 相似度:1.5

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219696. （2020•长安区一中•高三上三月） Electronic games are often seen as a distraction from schoolwork，but now，there's a school course to study them- since this semester，Peking University has（1）       an optional course called General Theory of Electronic Games，which has gained（2）       among students.It was（3）        designed to accept 120 students，but around 200 attended the first two lessons.
   However，the new course has caused a heated public debate.Some people think that as the celebrated Peking University has opened a course on electronic games，students may believe it's （4）       to play games rather than（5）       the research.
   In response to these（6）       ，the course teacher explained that the course isn't designed to（7）       conventional view. "I like playing games，but fully（8）       of the problems that the games have brought about，" he said. "I have a sense of（9）       .I want more students to know what electronic games are ---their benefits and harms."
   Instead of teaching students how to play electronic games，the course will（10）       issues related to electronic games，such as research and development，technology and（11）       psychology.
   This new course at Peking University arrives at a time when China's game industry is（12）       .China's video game market is the world's largest and is expected to continue to（13）       .
   And the flourishing industry has（14）       influenced many Chinese people，especially the young.More than 38 percent of Chinese people younger than 26 said their ideal job would be to work as a（n）（15）       electronic gamer.
   Despite this，a professor from Shenzhen University said it is（16）       for universities and individuals to keep a（17）       head in face of the market. "I hope the public can view electronic games as（18）       activity and leave enough room for （19）       development，" he said. "Parents and teacherould also help students choose majors that can give full play to their （20）       ."

（1）	A．offered	B．canceled	C．dismissed	D．changed
（2）	A．confusion	B．popularity	C．doubt	D．hatred
（3）	A．hopefully	B．specially	C．mostly	D．originally
（4）	A．conservative	B．sustainable	C．acceptable	D．offensive
（5）	A．withdraw from	B．dive into	C．put off	D．interfere with
（6）	A．concerns	B．instructions	C．assessments	D．suggestions
（7）	A．obey	B．spread	C．challenge	D．respect
（8）	A．ignorant	B．suspicious	C．conscious	D．ashamed
（9）	A．mission	B．humor	C．belonging	D．security
（10）	A．avoid	B．address	C．confuse	D．reject
（11）	A．players	B．designers	C．lecturers	D．researchers
（12）	A．fading	B．shrinking	C．declining	D．booming
（13）	A．squeeze	B．fall	C．grow	D．collapse
（14）	A．by coincidence	B．on time	C．at random	D．in turn
（15）	A．professional	B．casual	C．desperate	D．intelligent
（16）	A．compulsory	B．essential	C．controversial	D．evident
（17）	A．tentative	B．clear	C．sensitive	D．anxious
（18）	A．economic	B．physical	C．leisure	D．cultural
（19）	A．healthy	B．recent	C．fierce	D．disordered
（20）	A．possession	B．position	C．privilege	D．potential

共享时间:2020-01-27 难度:1 相似度:1.5

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219311. （2021•鄠邑二中•高一上二月） Dear Seth，
   You are only three years old，and at this point in your life you are not able to understand this letter.But some day when you（1）       ，I hope you will find something（2）       in what I am going to share with you.
   Life can be（3）       .There will be people in your life who won't be very nice.They'll（4）       you because you are different，（5）       for no good reason.You will also face heartbreak and might be（6）       by those you love.I hope you don't have to face these too much，but such things（7）       .
   Be open to life anyway.You'll find cruelty and（8）       in your journey through life，but don't let those（9）       you from finding new things.Don't retreat（退却）from life，and don't（10）       or wall yourself off.Be open to new things，new experiences，and new people.You'll（11）        many times，but if you allow that to stop you from trying，you will（12）        many chances.Do remember failure is a stepping stone to（13）       .
   You will meet many people who will try to do（14）        than you，in school，in college and at work.They'll try to have nicer cars，bigger houses，nicer clothes，and soon.To（15）       ，life is a competition.However，I believe life is a（16）       .If you always try your best to（17）       others，you're wasting your life.Learn to enjoy your life（18）       and you will make it a journey of（19）       ，of learning，and of love.
   Finally，know that I love you and always will.You（20）       a really wonderful journey and I will always be there for you.
Love，
Dad

（1）	A．grow up	B．show up	C．cheer up	D．stay up
（2）	A．familiar	B．valuable	C．normal	D．interesting
（3）	A．unkind	B．peaceful	C．equal	D．simple
（4）	A．end up with	B．get on well with	C．laugh at	D．look after
（5）	A．if	B．but	C．so	D．or
（6）	A．hurt	B．found	C．accepted	D．impressed
（7）	A．matter	B．work	C．disappear	D．happen
（8）	A．luck	B．pain	C．difference	D．hope
（9）	A．protect	B．encourage	C．prevent	D．choose
（10）	A．forgive	B．struggle	C．compete	D．hide
（11）	A．leave	B．prepare	C．escape	D．fail
（12）	A．enjoy	B．try	C．miss	D．meet
（13）	A．success	B．life	C．action	D．sorrow
（14）	A．earlier	B．better	C．less	D．faster
（15）	A．you	B．me	C．him	D．them
（16）	A．challenge	B．drama	C．journey	D．dream
（17）	A．change	B．pardon	C．follow	D．beat
（18）	A．somewhere	B．instead	C．afterwards	D．though
（19）	A．cruelty	B．danger	C．happiness	D．quietness
（20）	A．starting	B．destroying	C．recreating	D．replacing

共享时间:2021-12-17 难度:1 相似度:1.5

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215133. （2015•西北大附中•高一上期中） My family were strongly against me when I was going to Europe over the Christmas holidays with a friend of mine．Mother said that（1）       there was going to be a family reunion（聚会），I really （2）       to stay at home．Although I always（3）       these occasions（场合），nothing could make me change my mind this time．
A week before Christmas，my friend and I（4）       to Madrid and then traveled by train through Spain，France and Germany．On Christmas Eve we （5）        a small town in southern Germany and were greatly （6）       to find so many activities．The streets were（7）       with people，and then shops were full of all kinds of interesting things．We walked（8）       for hours and then just before midnight we went to listen to Christmas songs sung by children in the main square．We（9）       to our hotel late that night，（10）       forward to the next day when we（11）       to have Christmas（12）        at the best restaurant in town．However，in the morning （13）        people were seen in the streets．
To make the matter（14）       ，every shop was（15）       up tightly，even the restaurants．We（16）       uselessly for hours and（17）        had to get back to our hotel feeling unhappy and（18）       ．Our Christmas meal was a bag of fruit（19）        my friend had bought the day before．Our thoughts sadly turned to home．At that moment，our families must have been （20）       us"Merry Christmas"．

（1）	A．because	B．while	C．unless	D．once
（2）	A．had	B．wanted	C．ought	D．needed
（3）	A．disliked	B．enjoyed	C．joined	D．avoided
（4）	A．ran	B．walked	C．reached	D．flew
（5）	A．reached	B．arrived	C．entered	D．got
（6）	A．eager	B．discouraged	C．surprised	D．exciting
（7）	A．covered	B．crowded	C．taken	D．supplied
（8）	A．off	B．a long	C．around	D．away
（9）	A．led	B．moved	C．left	D．returned
（10）	A．looking	B．expecting	C．looked	D．hoping
（11）	A．promised	B．offered	C．planned	D．allowed
（12）	A．cards	B．gifts	C．dinner	D．presents
（13）	A．many	B．angry	C．friend ly	D．no
（14）	A．better	B．worse	C．easier	D．harder
（15）	A．filled	B．crowded	C．opened	D．closed
（16）	A．searched	B．studied	C．found	D．discovered
（17）	A．usually	B．finally	C．suddenly	D．immediately
（18）	A．unfair	B．funny	C．alone	D．lonely
（19）	A．what	B．that	C．who	D．when
（20）	A．hoping	B．showing	C．expecting	D．wishing．

共享时间:2015-11-24 难度:1 相似度:1.5

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214646. （2018•西安中学•高二上期中） The year I went to college was a very difficult transition（过渡期） for me．（1）        is probably true with many people，I got quite homesick and （2）        thought about going home．
   Although the （3）        time for many students is getting （4）       from home，my mailbox was frequently （5）       ．One day when I went to the mailbox，there was a postcard （6）        out at me．I sat down to read it，（7）        a note from someone back home．（8）       I became increasingly puzzled（困惑） as （9）        postcards were like this；It was a full news report about a woman named Mabel and her newborn baby．I took the card back to my room and （10）       about it．
   Several days later I （11）       another postcard，this one （12）        news about Maybelline，Mabel's cousin．Soon after，another card arrived and then another，（13）        full of news of different people．I began to（14）        look forward to the next One，（15）        to see what this author would come up with （16）       ．I was never （17）       ．
   Finally，the cards （18）        coming，right about the time I had begun to feel （19）       about college life．They had been such a happy distraction（调剂） that I have（20）        all the postcards and still bring them out to read whenever I need a lift．

（1）	A．It	B．So	C．As	D．What
（2）	A．often	B．carefully	C．seldom	D．merely
（3）	A．hard	B．last	C．busiest	D．happiest
（4）	A．visitors	B．letters	C．calls	D．directions
（5）	A．empty	B．full	C．closed	D．open
（6）	A．pouring	B．reaching	C．staring	D．rolling
（7）	A．describing	B．considering	C．enjoying	D．expecting
（8）	A．But	B．Thus	C．Also	D．Even
（9）	A．any	B．no	C．some	D．such
（10）	A．joked	B．talked	C．forgot	D．cared
（11）	A．mailed	B．accepted	C．wrote	D．received
（12）	A．delivering	B．demanding	C．discovering	D．developing
（13）	A．one	B．each	C．either	D．both
（14）	A．nearly	B．possibly	C．usually	D．really
（15）	A．promising	B．surprised	C．interested	D．pretending
（16）	A．below	B．lately	C．next	D．behind
（17）	A．frightened	B．disappointed	C．excited	D．pleased
（18）	A．continued	B．stopped	C．started	D．avoided
（19）	A．easy	B．safe	C．tired	D．anxious
（20）	A．lost	B．collected	C．torn	D．saved

共享时间:2018-11-29 难度:1 相似度:1.5

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213852. （2022•师大附中•高二下期中） One of the best things about traveling is experiencing different cultures.And that often means experiencing different（1） and ways of life too—there's no better way to（2） your own views than to get yourself into（3） cultures.On a recent trip to Berlin，I was（4） of the differences between my home country （UK） and Germany.One example：escort agencies （陪伴机构）.In Germany，（5） companionship is fully accepted by German society.I did（6） one such agency —Escort Berlin，and I was glad of the（7） I paid for，who became my guide to Berlin！In the UK，it's（8） that we Brits feel rather ashamed to pay for anything（9） it comes to human relationships.I found the German attitude to be very（10） and free.
In general，I found the local Berliners friendly and gentle；English is（11） spoken throughout the city，and in contrast，I usually felt ashamed at my poor German language skills.Their love of the arts is（12） throughout the city—in its architecture，museums，parks，and（13） coffee shops.I had the feeling of being（14） a population who were people teaching themselves—a（n）（15） for knowledge and learning.I did the usual（16） things—the Brandenburg Gate，the Olympic Stadium，Kunsthaus Tacheles，etc—（17） for me it's the PEOPLE that are the fondest（18） I have of Berlin—friendly，engaging，intelligent，and（19） .And it goes without saying that I will be（20） to Berlin again.

（1）	A．values	B．sights	C．climates	D．conditions
（2）	A．change	B．form	C．express	D．expand
（3）	A．interesting	B．popular	C．diverse	D．distinctive
（4）	A．warned	B．reminded	C．convinced	D．informed
（5）	A．fixed	B．given	C．needed	D．paid
（6）	A．check in	B．check out	C．check off	D．check over
（7）	A．goods	B．tickets	C．company	D．souvenir
（8）	A．strange	B．important	C．necessary	D．typical
（9）	A．when	B．if	C．since	D．unless
（10）	A．disappointing	B．puzzling	C．refreshing	D．annoying
（11）	A．little	B．well	C．mainly	D．hardly
（12）	A．shown	B．created	C．established	D．decorated
（13）	A．still	B．ever	C．yet	D．even
（14）	A．beyond	B．among	C．across	D．around
（15）	A．thirst	B．awareness	C．demand	D．reason
（16）	A．guide	B．citizen	C．agency	D．tourist
（17）	A．and	B．or	C．but	D．so
（18）	A．memory	B．practice	C．presence	D．feeling
（19）	A．excited	B．learned	C．dynamic	D．serious
（20）	A．turning over	B．setting off	C．going back	D．starting out

共享时间:2022-05-13 难度:1 相似度:1.5

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206001. （2016•长安区一中•高一下期末） My mother was a responsible teacher and she retired．So I decided to give her one of my old computers to help her pass the time．She had a little bit of computer （1）       ，so I just set it up for her and let her （2）       with it on her own．
As time went on，I （3）        the computer was hardly touched．She said she didn't know（4）        to use it．I decided to teach her．I sat and （5）        everything and she seemed OK with what I said．Unfortunately，my sister called me at that moment（6）        we talked on the phone for an hour．Then when I saw her again，she was sitting in front of the computer，looking quite （7）       ．The screen saver （屏幕保护） had appeared and she didn't know how to （8）        it off．She had tried （9）        every key and it didn't work．I told her，"Just （10）        the mouse a little．"What I meant was that she just needed to move the mouse around to （11）        the computer up．What she did was to （12）        the mouse and start shaking it around in mid-air until the（13）       went completely black．I couldn't help laughing because of her funny（14）       ．The more I laughed the（15）       she got．
She thought that I was a （n）（16）        teacher and she decided to figure the thing out herself．Well，at least I helped her overcome her （17）        of breaking something and encouraged her to （18）        a little．
About a week later，I found a home-made （19）        card with a mouse on the front making a funny face（20）        to my door．It said，"Thanks for the computer lessons．Love，Mom．"

（1）	A．theory	B．knowledge	C．technology	D．history
（2）	A．watch	B．train	C．play	D．see
（3）	A．found	B．heard	C．thought	D．ignored
（4）	A．why	B．when	C．how	D．where
（5）	A．learned	B．described	C．explained	D．discussed
（6）	A．and	B．but	C．because	D．since
（7）	A．amusing	B．relaxed	C．interesting	D．discouraged
（8）	A．get	B．break	C．cut	D．turn
（9）	A．hitting	B．feeling	C．changing	D．removing
（10）	A．hang	B．shake	C．rub	D．push
（11）	A．clean	B．wake	C．bring	D．take
（12）	A．put up	B．cut off	C．pick up	D．put away
（13）	A．screen	B．curtain	C．cover	D．window
（14）	A．gesture	B．movement	C．expression	D．action
（15）	A．ruder	B．happier	C．angrier	D．better
（16）	A．impatient	B．humorous	C．careful	D．helpful
（17）	A．sadness	B．pressure	C．fear	D．depression
（18）	A．reply	B．observe	C．answer	D．experiment
（19）	A．inviting	B．greeting	C．shopping	D．birthday
（20）	A．appeared	B．stuck	C．combined	D．printed．

共享时间:2016-07-17 难度:1 相似度:1.5

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205946. （2016•西北大附中•高二下期末） Everybody knows how to learn．Learning is a natural thing．It begins the（1）        we are born．Our first teachers are our families．At home we learn to talk and to（2）        and feed ourselves．We learn these and other skills by（3）       ．
Then we go to school．A teacher tells us（4）        to learn and how to learn．Many teachers teach us，and we pass many exams．Then people say we are（5）       ．
Are we really educated？Let's（6）        the real meaning of learning．Knowing facts does not（7）        being able to solve problems．Solving problems requires creativity，not just a good（8）       ．Some people who don't know many（9）        can also be good at solving problems．
Henry Ford is a good（10）       ．He left school at the age of 15．Later，when his company could not build cars （11）        enough，he solved the problem．He（12）        of the assembly line．Today the answer seems（13）       ．Yet，just think of the many university graduates who（14）        solve any problems．
What does a good teacher do？Does he（15）        students facts to remember？Well，yes，we must sometimes remember facts．But a good teacher（16）        how to find answers．He brings us to the stream of knowledge so we can think for ourselves．When we are（17）       ，we know where to go．
True learning combines intake with output．We take information（18）        our brains．Then we use it．Think of a （19）       ；it stores a lot of information，but it can't think．It only obeys commands．A person who only remembers facts hasn't really learned．Learning takes（20）        only when a person can use what he knows．

（1）	A．month	B．minute	C．time	D．day
（2）	A．wear	B．put on	C．have on	D．dress
（3）	A．asking	B．listening	C．following	D．drilling
（4）	A．what	B．when	C．that	D．who
（5）	A．controlled	B．educated	C．suffered	D．passed
（6）	A．pick up	B．turn away	C．set out	D．think about
（7）	A．mean	B．say	C．suggest	D．show
（8）	A．word	B．thing	C．memory	D．condition
（9）	A．people	B．facts	C．techniques	D．ways
（10）	A．learner	B．teacher	C．example	D．driver
（11）	A．new	B．fast	C．beautiful	D．cheap
（12）	A．complained	B．heard	C．talked	D．thought
（13）	A．ordinary	B．strange	C．simple	D．special
（14）	A．never	B．almost	C．seldom	D．ever
（15）	A．make	B．understand	C．master	D．give
（16）	A．knows	B．shows	C．orders	D．encourages
（17）	A．thirsty	B．tired	C．bored	D．free
（18）	A．of	B．for	C．about	D．into
（19）	A．radio	B．computer	C．record	D．machine
（20）	A．measures	B．notes	C．place	D．time．

共享时间:2016-07-12 难度:1 相似度:1.5

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202009. （2023•昆仑中学•二模） During the lockdown，my husband，Bob，and I were offered a pingpong table.I am a non-athlete but Bob does well in pingpong.
   "What are we going to do with that pingpong table？"Bob asked me.
   " The two of us will（1）        ，"I replied.
   Bob looked（2）       .
   I lost every game and I told myself that it didn't（3）        that I always lost.I was playing for（4）        and to provide a positive experience in a difficult time.But there were days when I（5）        losing.Once I threw my paddle（球拍） across the yard angrily.Then Bob（6）        I play with a handicap（让分） of 12 points.That（7）        a lot —I sometimes won!I'd never been interested in any kind of sport.But pingpong became the（8）        of my day.
   We generally played five games.I（9）        won two of them.Knowing that I could win sometimes made the（10）       more painful，but I watched a video of high- level players and learned from them.I began to get（11）       and won more games.My handicap（12）        to 8.
   My husband and I（13）        the worst of the lookdowns through pingpong.It（14）        me that even a self- described bookworm can learn a new sport.The（15）        was my husband's suggestion that I play with a handicap so I'd have an equal（16）        to win.He doesn't like to lose either，but it's more fun for him if I actually want to participate and（17）        it.It takes two willing partners to play table tennis，（18）        ，and two people with an equal chance in each other's（19）        to make a marriage.Simply put，when it comes to table tennis — or any other（20）        — there is no ping without a pong.

（1）	A．sell	B．play	C．share	D．donate
（2）	A．doubtful	B．frightened	C．ashamed	D．careful
（3）	A．happen	B．change	C．remain	D．matter
（4）	A．courage	B．honour	C．exercise	D．hobby
（5）	A．hated	B．avoided	C．missed	D．imagined
（6）	A．suggested	B．demanded	C．required	D．insisted
（7）	A．meant	B．helped	C．finished	D．lasted
（8）	A．fantasy	B．anxiety	C．memory	D．highlight
（9）	A．similarly	B．immediately	C．usually	D．gradually
（10）	A．scores	B．emotions	C．defeats	D．conflicts
（11）	A．better	B．faster	C．stronger	D．worse
（12）	A．turned	B．added	C．linked	D．dropped
（13）	A．marched into	B．got through	C．passed by	D．came across
（14）	A．promised	B．persuaded	C．warned	D．taught
（15）	A．reason	B．key	C．goal	D．dream
（16）	A．partnership	B．stage	C．amount	D．chance
（17）	A．enjoy	B．regret	C．deserve	D．receive
（18）	A．above all	B．as usual	C．after all	D．at least
（19）	A．kindness	B．happiness	C．friendliness	D．business
（20）	A．period	B．education	C．relationship	D．schedule

共享时间:2023-03-16 难度:2 相似度:1

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217739. （2025•师大附中•高二下期末）     In a time of mass extinction and climate change，we are also living in a time of rapid language loss.More than 40% of the world's estimated 6000 languages are in danger of（1）        by the end of the century.So we have a real （2）        here.
    Wilson Silva ，a linguist（语言学家） studying the structure and function of languages，studied Desano，a Tucanoan language （3）        by only a few hundred people in a region of the Amazon at the border of Brazil and Colombia.
    There are a small number of Desano speakers while the community tends to speak more（4）        used languages，like Portuguese or Spanish.That led to modern disparities（差异）.For example，a lot of these communities don't have stable（5）        to remote specialty healthcare.In many cases，they have to go to another city---（6）       education.When they had a building for a school in San Jose de Vina，there was no （7）        happening because there was no teachers and no resources.
    So （8）        is a critical part of language preservation.After recording people speaking Desano as （9）        as possible，Wilson transcribes the interviews with the（10）        of some Desano-speaking co-workers.And that way，they have （11）        materials in Desano that can be analyzed，broken down，and published.
    "The language is going to be alive.Even if people （12）        to speak it，it will still （13）        in the form of these written materials，I do hope it doesn't get there，but（14）        now we have a rich corpus（语料库） of materials that whenever people want to（15）        the language，it's there， "he said.

（1）A.declining	B.disappearing	C.changing	D.replacing
（2）A.doubt	B.conflict	C.crisis	D.mistake
（3）A.left	B.forgotten	C.spoken	D.brought
（4）A.basically	B.rarely	C.smoothly	D.widely
（5）A.access	B.permission	C.entry	D.reaction
（6）A.different from	B.the same with	C.rather than	D.apart from
（7）A.attendance	B.training	C.interaction	D.schooling
（8）A.creating	B.presenting	C.recording	D.cooperating
（9）A.originally	B.casually	C.naturally	D.randomly
（10）A.assistance	B.encouragement	C.guidance	D.company
（11）A.oral	B.ready	C.available	D.written
（12）A.refuse	B.cease	C.begin	D.continue
（13）A.adapt	B.publish	C.exist	D.exchange
（14）A.at least	B.at most	C.more or less	D.not least
（15）A.renew	B.reform	C.review	D.restore

共享时间:2025-07-03 难度:2 相似度:1

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213461. （2023•周至六中•高二下期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Cloning is a way of（1）（make） an exact copy of another animal or plant.It has two major uses.One is（2） gardeners use it to produce commercial quantities of plants.The other is that it is （3）（value） for research on new plant species and for medical research on animals.However，the process of cloning is difficult（4）（undertake）.
Many attempts to clone mammals failed.The first successful clone，Dolly the sheep，made the whole scientific world follow （5）（it） process，though it had（6） problems than the normal sheep.On the other hand，Dolly's appearance（7）（raise） a storm of objections and had a great impact （8） the media and public（9）（imagine）.Different people have different opinions on it.However，scientists still wonder whether cloning will help or harm us and where it is （10）（lead） us.

共享时间:2023-05-18 难度:2 相似度:1

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213632. （2023•蓝田县•高二下期中） If I were the editor of the Grand Encyclopedia of Excuses （a book which does not yet exist），I think that "I don't have the time" would win the prize for being the most commonly used excuse year after year. （1）       ，it's such a wonderful excuse.
   Think about how often you have used this as a（n）（2）        of why we couldn't do something，take on a new task，help someone，visit someone，etc.We' ve all used this excuse （3）       times.Sometimes it's a statement of fact.Let's （4）        it---sometimes it's just an excuse.The （5）        between when it's a statement of fact and when it's an excuse is very unclear，but deep down we know it pretty well.In practice，the lack of （6）       time seems to be，and often is，a useful reason why we cannot take something on，（7）        we make the effort to re-arrange our time（8）       our abilities. " I just don't have the time" is ––all too often––an excuse.Once we get to a certain age，（9）        we are generally considered to be "grown-ups"，we are （10）        to have developed improved time management skills.In many （11）       ， " I don't have time" has the same meaning as " I am not （12）       to make time." Sure，we are all busy，but （13）       ，it's a matter of importance：within work，work versus（与..相对） family，partner or friends，community，etc.
   No one gives you the time.You make the time，as well as most of the related （14）        about what is important.The key is what criteria（标准） you（15）       .It may be coolness，a money—making chance，hanging out with the right crowd，or （16）        out to people in need.If you don't decided on the （17）        of your time，the decision will be taken away from you.It's really up to us to decide on how to（18）        and manage time，and that's a challenge.Another saying in English is "（19）        your time"，which means "relax；no great rush；follow your own pace".I see a（n）（20）        meaning to this simple phrases，which is that if you don't take control of your time，someone else will do so for you.It means we need to develop a clear-minded way to manage our time.

（1）	A．After all	B．At all	C．In all	D．Above all
（2）	A．result	B．evidence	C．doubt	D．explanation
（3）	A．few	B．rare	C．recent	D．countless
（4）	A．keep	B．make	C．face	D．get
（5）	A．distinction	B．knowledge	C．distance	D．connection
（6）	A．valuable	B．available	C．cheerful	D．meaningful
（7）	A．though	B．when	C．unless	D．while
（8）	A．below	B．above	C．within	D．beyond
（9）	A．which	B．when	C．where	D．what
（10）	A．expected	B．required	C．convinced	D．reported
（11）	A．times	B．cases	C．places	D．spots
（12）	A．afraid	B．informed	C．content	D．willing
（13）	A．in the way	B．by the way	C．in the end	D．by the end
（14）	A．suggestions	B．changes	C．achievements	D．decisions
（15）	A．count on	B．mix up	C．carry on	D．make up
（16）	A．moving	B．setting	C．reaching	D．holding
（17）	A．power	B．use	C．amount	D．length
（18）	A．balance	B．explore	C．waste	D．kill
（19）	A．reduce	B．slow	C．make	D．take
（20）	A．fewer	B．deeper	C．easier	D．harder

共享时间:2023-05-22 难度:2 相似度:1

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201951. （2023•周至县•三模）     Summer is a time to look forward to because there is no school to get you down. （1）        .You just need to stay active，occupied，and have an open mind.
    ●Read if you feel bored
    Subscribe to a magazine or comic if you don't like books.Choose whatever age-appropriate book that interests you and start reading.You can read anywhere.In your backyard or on your balcony，on your bed，or out by the lake. （2）        .
    ●Get caught up on schoolwork.
    Not all of us are straight "A" students.Take this time to go to the library and review material for the next year in advance. （3）        .No need to rush or stress out.It's just important not to forget anything you learned in the past year over the summer.
    ●Travel.
    （4）        ，start packing now!Can't afford to travel far？No problem!Do some exploring in your own city.Go on a road trip with your friends and family.Find out what's on the other side of that lake.Be creative!
    ● （5）
    If summers are hot where you live，you can go to the beach with your family or friends.Also，some water parks have great discounts at times during the summer.But be careful，if there's a heat wave outside，you'd better stay out of the sum，or even go indoors.

A．Beat the heat.
B．Reading doesn't have to be boring.
C．Spend a lot of time outside.
D．If you usually go on vacation in the summer.
E．Since it's summer，you can do this at your own pace.
F．To have a good summer，you don't have to do anything expensive.
G．If you don't have much time.

共享时间:2023-04-15 难度:2 相似度:1

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dygzyyyn

2022-10-14

高中英语 | 高三上 | 完形填空

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