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205371. (2020•西安中学•高一上期末) Have you ever seen a movie in which a building was burned down or a bridge was destroyed?Have you seen films in which two trains crashed or a ship(1)       into the ocean?If(2)       ,you may have wondered how these things could happen without (3)       the actors and actresses in the film.
   The man who knows the (4)       is the "special-effects" man.He has one of the most important (5)        in the film industry.He may be ordered to(6)       a flood or to make a battlefield explode.But he may also be told to create a(7)       effect which is much less exciting,(8)       just as important to the success of the film.
   In a(9)       for one movie there was a big glass bowl filled with water in which small fish were swimming.The director of the movie(10)       the fish to stop swimming suddenly(11)       they seemed to stare at (盯着看) an actor.Then the director wanted the fish to (12)        staring and swim.But fish can't be ordered to do anything.It was quite a (13)       
   The special-effects man thought about the problem for a long time.The result was an idea for (14)       the fish with a harmless use of electricity.(15)       he applied electricity to the fish bowl causing the fish to be absolutely(16)       .Then he rapidly reduced the amount of (17)       ,allowing the fish to be free.Thus he got the humorous effect the(18)       wanted.
   In other parts of movie making there are also special-effects men who have developed (19)       skills in creating certain kinds of effects.Jim White,who has been a special-effects man for thirty-two years,is best known for his (20)       with ships and airplanes.
(1) A.buried B.sank C.fell D.dropped
(2) A.so B.such C.possible D.necessary
(3) A.telling B.harming C.protecting D.organizing
(4) A.news B.question C.message D.secret
(5) A.films B.jobs C.factories D.companies
(6) A.prevent B.fight C.pour D.create
(7) A.terrible B.peaceful C.funny D.special
(8) A.or B.as C.though D.only
(9) A.scene B.step C.stage D.room
(10) A.ordered B.wanted C.decided D.doubted
(11) A.while B.since C.so that D.even if
(12) A.return B.continue C.stop D.start
(13) A.success B.failure C.problem D.disappointment
(14) A.controlling B.operating C.driving D.lighting
(15) A.As a result B.Above all C.First D.Immediately
(16) A.pure B.interesting C.still D.quiet
(17) A.fish B.water C.electricity D.bowl
(18) A.actor B.actress C.director D.special-effects man
(19) A.fast B.particular C.humorous D.careful
(20) A.imagination B.work C.repair D.design
共享时间:2020-02-07 难度:1
[考点]
科普知识,
[答案]
见试题解答内容
[解析]
1B.考查动词辨析.Aburied埋葬;Bsank下沉;Cfell摔倒;Ddropped落下;句意:你是否看过电影中两列火车相撞或船沉没.根据语境可知选B项.
2A.考查连词辨析.Aso 因此;Bsuch如此;Cpossible可能的;Dnecessary必要的;句意:如果是这样,你可能想知道这些事情在不伤害演员的情况下怎么发生的.If so 如果这样,故选A项.
3B.考查动词辨析.Atelling告诉;Bharming伤害;Cprotecting保护;Dorganizing组织;句意:如果是这样,你可能想知道这些事情在不伤害演员的情况下怎么发生的,根据语境可知选B项.
4D.考查名词辨析.Anews新闻;Bquestion问题;Cmessage信息;Dsecret秘密;句意:了解这个秘密的人就是特效人员.根据语境可知选D项.
5B.考查名词辨析.Afilms电影;Bjobs工作;Cfactories 工厂;Dcompanies公司;句意:他是电影产业中最重要的工作之一,故选B项.
6D.考查动词辨析.Aprevent 阻止;Bfight打仗;Cpour倾倒;Dcreate创造;句意:他可能被命令创造一次洪灾或爆炸.根据make可知选D项.
7D.考查形容词辨析.Aterrible可怕的;Bpeaceful 和平的;Cfunny有趣的;Dspecial特别的;句意:但他也可能被告知来创造一次特别的效果,不是那么令人兴奋的,故选D项.
8C.考查连词辨析.Aor否则;Bas因为;Cthough虽然;Donly只有;句意:虽然对于电影的成功是非常重要的,故选C项.
9A.考查名词辨析.Ascene场景;Bstep脚步;Cstage舞台;Droom房间;句意:在电影的一个场景里,有一个大玻璃缸装满水和鱼.根据语境可知选A项.
10B.考查动词辨析.Aordered命令;Bwanted想;Cdecided 决定;Ddoubted怀疑;句意:电影的导演命令鱼突然停止游动为的是让他们看着演员.Order sb to do 命令某人做某事,故选B项.
11C.考查连词辨析.Awhile 虽然;Bsince自从;Cso that因此;Deven if即使;句意:电影的导演命令鱼突然停止游动为的是让他们看着演员.两个句子是因果关系,故选C项.
12C.考查动词辨析.Areturn 返回;Bcontinue继续;Cstop停止;Dstart开始;句意:然后导演想让鱼停止盯着.根据语境可知选C项.
13C.考查名词辨析.Asuccess成功;Bfailure失败;Cproblem问题;Ddisappointment失望;句意:这确实是一个难题.根据语境可知选C项.
14A.考查动词辨析.Acontrolling 控制;Boperating操作;Cdriving 开车;Dlighting点燃;句意:结果是一个用电来控制鱼.根据语境可知选A项.
15C.考查短语辨析.AAs a result结果;BAbove all毕竟;CFirst开始;DImmediately 立刻;句意:开始他用电应用于鱼缸,导致鱼是静止的.根据语境可知选C项.
16C.考查形容词辨析.Apure 纯的;Binteresting有趣的;Cstill静止的;Dquiet安静的;句意:开始他用电应用于鱼缸,导致鱼是静止的,故选C项.
17C.考查名词辨析.Afish鱼;Bwater 水;Celectricity电;Dbowl碗;句意:然后他很快地减少电量,允许鱼能自由活动.根据语境可知选C项.
18C.考查名词辨析.Aactor演员;Bactress 好演员;Cdirector导演;Dspecialeffects man特技制作的人;句意:因此,他达到导演想要的幽默效果.根据语境可知是导演的要求,故选C项.
19B.考查形容词辨析.Afast 快的;Bparticular特殊的;Chumorous幽默的;Dcareful小心的;句意:在电影的其它部分中,也有特效人员来进行特殊的技巧来创造各种效果,故选B项.
20B.考查名词辨析.Aimagination想像;Bwork工作;Crepair 修理;Ddesign设计;句意:Jim White从事电影特效三十二年,因为他的工作而非常的出名.根据语境可知是因为特效这份工作,故选B项.
[点评]
本题考查了"科普知识,",属于"基础题",熟悉题型是解题的关键。
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205530. (2020•蓝田县•高三上期末) Container gardening is nothing new for people who live in cities.(1)        yard space,urban gardeners have been(2)        fruits and vegetables in pots and plants for years.However,the recent invention of self-watering containers has possibly(3)        the conventional container gardening.
   In conventional container gardening,water moves down into the soil to a plant's roots before(4)        away from the bottom of the container.New self-watering systems,(5)       ,like EarthBox,can pull(6)        up from the bottom of a container to a plant's goes.This method(7)       the perfect moisture(湿度) level in the soil preventing the soil from ever getting too dry or too wet.
   This new watering method not only(8)        the water in the soil,but it also saves water.(9)        the soil is watered from below,the container's top can remain mostly covered for the entire growing season,(10)        water loss.
   With these(11)        in mind,EarthBox claims its system can actually(12)        the yield (产量) with less water and effort.
   Self-watering systems that use less to produce more are(13)        to hobby gardeners and commercial farmers alike.Higher yields at lower costs are friendly to farmers'(14)        while the self-watering methods are friendly to the(15)       .
   In conventional gardens,poisonous weedkillers and fertilizers typically get washed into surrounding waterways when it rains,(16)        the environment.However with self-watering systems,the container covers also prevent weeds from enjoying sunlight,totally(17)        weeds in a natural way.And because the system is completely self-contained,fertilizers stay in the soil,right where the farmer(18)        them.
   Self-watering gardening systems probably won't(19)        conventional system anytime soon,but their advantages are starting to revolutionize the(20)        the world thinks about growing food.

(1) A.Adding B.Giving C.Needing D.Lacking
(2) A.eating B.picking C.growing D.watching
(3) A.changed B.ignored C.chosen D.explained
(4) A.putting B.flowing C.blowing D.breaking
(5) A.therefore B.however C.moreover D.otherwise
(6) A.water B.soil C.air D.light
(7) A.proves B.lowers C.keeps D.disturbs
(8) A.examines B.cycles C.controls D.cleans
(9) A.Since B.Unless C.Although D.If
(10) A.noticing B.recording C.suffering D.preventing
(11) A.purposes B.advantages C.difficulties D.questions
(12) A.use B.increase C.predict D.supply
(13) A.worrying B.relaxing C.puzzling D.appealing
(14) A.wallets B.health C.skills D.energy
(15) A.technology B.consumers C.environment D.brands
(16) A.protecting B.improving C.polluting D.exploring
(17) A.spreading B.removing C.planting D.digging
(18) A.discovers B.shows C.loses D.wants
(19) A.affect B.admit C.replace D.equal
(20) A.way B.duty C.reason D.result
共享时间:2020-02-13 难度:1 相似度:2
204596. (2023•高新一中•高二下期末)     American author Gary Hopkins tells us, "A suitable apology can be a wonderful thing,so long as it is from the heart." However,an apology is(1)       to make.
    A few years ago,I was a guest(2)       at a conference for professional trainers.I was well(3)       ,knowledgeable about the topic,and I felt confident as I(4)       my speech.But afterwards,an experienced female delegate(5)       me.We exchanged a few greetings,and then she dropped something unexpected on me.She said, "Do you know how many times you(6)        ,from the moment you(7)       to the microphone until the moment you left the stage?" "Sorry,I don't know," I replied. "Nine times," she said. "And all of them were unnecessary." I was(8)        .It was the first time someone had ever made me(9)       my "sorry habit." So what was the first word out of my mouth(10)       ? "Sorry!" We both burst out laughing.
    Of course,apologieouldn't be(11)       that way.This incident raised my awareness of how we routinely use apologies.I know(12)       to apologize is a big mistake as we've made a mistake or wronged someone else.How to do it?First and foremost,we need to understand real apologies or wholeheartedly saying "sorry" is(13)       .It's like a big(14)        into a relationship account and there's no alternative for it.Actually,there are(15)       apologies,which are tools of dodges (搪塞) .They are awful and we should stop them.(16)       ,habitual apologies are an unnecessary automatic response,as I ever made at the conference.
    Generally,over apologizing(17)       to happen when there's a lack of(18)       in your position,which will make others(19)       you or even get unhappy.So we need to use apologies(20)       and our attitude must be sincere.Refusing to apologize is a big mistake,and so is over apologizing.

(1) A.essential B.impossible C.reasonable D.difficult
(2) A.editor B.speaker C.worker D.member
(3) A.dressed B.prepared C.known D.equipped
(4) A.formed B.recalled C.delivered D.appreciated
(5) A.blamed B.praised C.discovered D.approached
(6) A.interrupted B.apologized C.stopped D.coughed
(7) A.caught on B.brought out C.stepped on D.broke down
(8) A.speechless B.hopeless C.confused D.frightened
(9) A.ready for B.nervous about C.careful about D.aware of
(10) A.in reply B.in vain C.in return D.in place
(11) A.ignored B.mentioned C.used D.accepted
(12) A.regretting B.failing C.pretending D.promising
(13) A.ridiculous B.impressive C.accessible D.crucial
(14) A.sale B.income C.deposit D.loss
(15) A.private B.false C.inadequate D.illegal
(16) A.Besides B.Therefore C.Nevertheless D.Instead
(17) A.expects B.continues C.deserves D.tends
(18) A.motivation B.confidence C.energy D.experience
(19) A.embarrass B.challenge C.misunderstand D.tolerate
(20) A.suitably B.normally C.directly D.frequently
共享时间:2023-07-08 难度:2 相似度:1.5

dygzyyyn

2020-02-07

高中英语 | 高一上 | 完形填空

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