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德优网2016陕西省西安市长安区长安区一中高中英语考试期中高一下

2015-2016学年陕西省西安市长安一中高一（下）期中英语试卷

试卷总分:150分命题人:dygzyyyn 考试时长:120分钟

一、听力题(10小题共40分)

1. （本题2分） What is the weather like？
A．It's raining．
B．It's cloudy．
C．It's sunny．

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2. （本题2分） Who will go to China next month？
A．Lucy．
B．Alice．
C．Richard．

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3. （本题2分） What are the speakers talking about？
A．The man's sister．
B．A film．
C．An actor．

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4. （本题2分） Where will the speakers meet？
A．In Room 340．
B．In Room 314．
C．In Room 223．

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5. （本题2分） Where does the conversation most probably take place？
A．In a restaurant．B．In an office．C．At home．

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6. （本题6分）（1）Why did the woman go to New York？
A．To spend some time with the baby．
B．To look after her sister．
C．To find a new job．
（2）How old was the baby when the woman left New York？
A．Two months．
B．Five months．
C．Seven months．
（3）What did the woman like doing most with the baby？
A．Holding him．
B．Playing with him．
C．Feeding him．

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7. （本题6分）听第7段材料，回答第9至11题．
9．What are the speakers talking about？
A．A way to improve air quality．
B．A problem with traffic rules．
C．A suggestion for city planning．
10．What does the man suggest？
A．Limiting the use of cars．
B．Encouraging people to walk．
C．Warning drivers of air pollution．
11．What does the woman think about the man's idea？
A．It's interesting．B．It's worth trying．C．It's impractical．

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8. （本题6分）听第8段材料，回答第12至14题．
12．How long will the man probably stay in New Zealand？
A．One week．
B．Two weeks．
C．Three weeks．
13．What advice does the woman give to the man？
A．Go to New Zealand after Christmas．
B．Book his flight as soon as possible．
C．Save more money for his trip．
14．What can we learn about flights to New Zealand at Christmas time？
A．They require early booking．
B．They can be twice as expensive．
C．They are on special offer．

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9. （本题6分）（1）Why did Jane call Mike？
A． To ask him to meet her．
B． To tell him about Tom．
C． To borrow his car．
（2）Where will Jane be in about one hour？
A． At Mike's place．
B． At the airport．
C． At a garage（车库）．
（3）What can we infer from the conversation？
A． Jane has just learned to drive．
B． Jane's car is in bad condition．
C． Mike will go to the airport．

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10. （本题6分）听第10段材料，回答第18至20题．
18．What did the speaker ask the students to do the week before？
A．Write a short story．
B．Prepare for the lesson．
C．Learn more about the writer
19．Why does the speaker ask the questions？
A．To check the students' understanding of the story．
B．To draw the students' attention to reading skills．
C．To let the students discuss father-son relationships．
20．What will the students do in 10 minutes？
A．Ask more questions．B．Discuss in groups．C．Give their answers．

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二、阅读理解(3小题共20分)

11. （本题6分） Most children now chat daily either online or through their mobile phones．They are connecting to a huge number of other children all over the world．Some are shy"in real life"but are confident to communicate with others online；others find support from people of their own age on relationship issues，or problems at home．
Sometimes the online world，just like the real world，can introduce problems，such as arguments．Going online is great fun，but there are also a few people who use the Internet for offensive （冒犯性的） or illegal aims．Children must be made aware of both the good things and the dangers．
To keep children safe your management must cover the family computer．Just as you decide which TV programs are suitable，you need to do the same for the websites and chat rooms your children visit．Remind your children that online friends are still strangers．Reminding them of the risks will keep them alert （警惕）．
Computer studies are part of schoolwork now，so it's likely that your children may know more than you do．We get left behind when it comes to the latest gad-gets and the interactive areas of websites，like chat rooms and message boards，which are especially strange．The language of chat is strange to many parents，too．Chatters love to use abbreviations （缩写） such as：atb-all the best，bbfn-bye bye for now，cul8 er-see you later，gr8-great，Idk-I don't know，imbl-it must be love，kit-keep in touch，paw-parents are watching，lol-laugh out loud，xlnt-excellent!

（1）Which of the following will the author probably agree with？
A．The Internet is no good for children．
B．The chat language is strange to adults．
C．Children shouldn't chat so much online．
D．The Internet is a good place for children．
（2）In order to keep children safe online，you'd better        ．
A．choose suitable websites and chat rooms for them
B．teach them to use correct net words
C．surf the Internet together with them
D．forbid them to use the Internet
（3）If you stand beside him when your son is chatting about something secret online，he may use        ．

A．bbfn

B．lol

C．paw

D．cul8 er．

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12. （本题8分） My grandfather grew up in war-torn Europe．When German soldiers occupied his hometown，the thriving city of Tarow，Poland，he refused to obey them and eventually joined the Soviet army to fight for his country's freedom．"Stand straight，stand tall，"he told himself．
After the war，in 1947，he boarded a boat for Manhattan．He was hungry and suffering from seasickness．All alone in a new country，he was frightened about his future．Still，he marched head-on into the hustle and bustle of the streets of New York．Soon he met other European immigrants，each of them trying to find his or her own way．If they could do it，why couldn't he？"Stand straight，stand tall，"he would remind himself．
Thanks to the help of a loyal and trusting friend，my grandfather gained a jewelry booth on Canal Street，New York City．He once told me how nervous he was on that first day of work．He was not only trying to learn this tough new business，but also a new language．
To his surprise，the men in neighboring booths-who could have taken advantage of him-offered their help and advice．Within months，my grandfather was commanding his spot behind the counter，selling diamonds and cultured pearls as if he'd been doing it his whole life．
Stand straight and stand tall．
In later years，my grandfather would take both my mother and her sister down the aisle at their weddings．As he stood with each of them，he thought about their new beginnings，and of the adventures and journeys they would experience together．He also thought about the children who would one day carry on his family name．
I am so proud to be one of those children．Listening to my grandfather's remarkable experiences has changed the way I view my own life．

（1）Which is the correct order of the things that happened in the passage？
a．My grandfather took both my mother and her sister down the aisle at their weddings．
b．World War II broke out in Europe．
c．My grandfather went to America．
d．My grandfather began to run his diamond business．
e．The men in neighboring booths helped him．
A．b，c，a，d，e
B．b，c，d，e，a
C．b，c，e，a，d
D．c，b，e，d，a
（2）Which is NOT true according to the passage？
A．My grandfather was a soldier during World War II．
B．My grandfather went to America by sea．
C．My grandfather had been doing a jewelry business his whole life．
D．My grandfather ran his business successfully．
（3）Grandpa probably inspired his grandchildren in time of trouble by saying"        "．
A．A friend in need is a friend indeed
B．God help those who help themselves
C．Stand straight，stand tall
D．Practice makes perfect
（4）It can be concluded that        ．
A．Grandpa never lost heart in time of hardships
B．Grandpa never threw doubt upon his fate
C．Grandpa was born to be a businessman
D．Grandpa didn't live up to his friend's expectations．

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13. （本题6分） Are you carrying too much on your back to school？I'm sure lots of your age will say"Yes"．Not only the students in China have this problem，but children in the United States also have heavy school bags．
Doctors are starting to worry about that younger and younger students are having problems as a result of school bags being too heavy for them．"It's hard for me to go upstairs with my bag because it's so heavy，"said Rich Hammond，an 11-year-old student in the US．Rich is among students who have common school bags with two straps （带子） to carry them，but many other choose rolling （转动的） bags．But even with rolling bags，getting up stairs and houses is still a problem for children．Many of them have hurt backs and necks because of the heavy school bags．
But how much is too much？Doctors say studentould carry no more than 10% to 15% of their own body weight．Scott Bautch，a black doctor，said children under Grade 4 should stay with 10%．But it is also important that older children don't stay with over 15%，because their bodies are still growing．"Children are losing their balance and falling down with their school bags，"he said．
Parents and teachers are starting to tell children to only take home library books that they will be reading at night．Some teachers are using pieces of paper or thin workbooks for students to take home．
One of the best answers is，as some children said，to have no homework at all．

（1）From the passage we can learn that ．
A．only children in China carry too heavy school bags
B．children in other countries don't carry too heavy school bags
C．both children in China and the US carry too heavy school bags
D．only children in the US carry too heavy school bags
（2）If a child carries a heavy school bag，．

A．his back and neck will be hurt

B．his head and arms will be hurt

C．his hands will be hurt

D．his feet will be hurt

（3）According to the doctor，Scott Bautch，if a child in Grade 5 weighs about 30 kilos，the school bag he carrieould not be over ．
A．5 kilos
B．3 kilos
C．5.5 kilos
D．4.5 kilos．

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三、短文填空(1小题共10分)

14. （本题10分）（1）        One of the best things you can possibly do is to start you own club．It's great fun especially if you are the sort of person who feels there's never anything to do during the school holidays．
The first thing you need to come up with is an idea for your club．（2）        Pets，clothes，pop music or dancing groups，sports，making things？The list is endless．
Next you need some friends to be in your club with you．（3）        All you need is three or four other people who are interested in the same thing as you．
（4）       You should all sit down somewhere together with lots of pieces of paper and write down every name you can think up．That'll keep you busy for ages．
At your first meeting you should make up a rule book．And the first rule should be no grown-ups or little/big brothers or sisters!The best clubs are always secret!
Now you have just about everything you need，except membership cards．These are very important and again you can speed a lot of time making them．（5）        Why not leave some space for a photo of yourself？That will make the membership card really look like it．
So there you are，get clubbing!Once you get started you'll think of loads of more interesting things to do!

A．That's easy．
B．Enjoy your own club!
C．Invite a designer to join you．
D．What are you interest in？
E．Some vacation is just around the corner．
F．Then you need to pick a name for your club．
G．Use a bright thick pen to make a special design．

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四、完形填空(1小题共30分)

15. （本题30分） Are you a man or a mouse？When people ask this question they want to know（1）       you think you are a（2）       person or a coward （懦夫）．But you will never really know the answer to this question（3）       you are tested in real life．Some people （4）       they are brave but when they come face to face with real（5）       ，they act like cowards．Others think of themselves as cowards，but when they meet danger，they act like （6）       ．
Lenny had always thought of himself as a（7）       person．He got worried before examinations．He worried about his job and health．All he wanted in life was to be safe and healthy．（8）       ，on January 15th，2002，a plane crashed into the Potomac River in Washington．Lenny went to the river to see what was happening．He saw a woman in the（9）       water．Lenny did not feel afraid．He kept very（10）       and did a very dangerous thing．He jumped into the Potomac，（11）       to the woman，and kept her head（12）       the water．Seventy-eight people died that day．Thanks to Lenny，it was not（13）       ．
When you are in a very（14）       situation and feel afraid，the body automatically produces a chemical in the blood．The chemical is called adrenalin（肾上腺素）．（15）       adrenalin in the blood system，you actually feel stronger and stronger and are （16）       to fight or run away．However，when you are absolutely terrified，the body can produce too much adrenalin．When this （17）       ，the muscles become very hard and you find you（18）       at all．You are then paralyzed （使无能为力） with fear．This is （19）       when we are very frightened，we sometimes say we're"petrified"．This word comes from the Greek word"petros"，which means"stone"．We are（20）       frightened that we become stone-like．

（1）	A．how	B．neither	C．whether	D．either
（2）	A．brave	B．real	C．hard	D．certain
（3）	A．when	B．until	C．after	D．once
（4）	A．realize	B．find	C．think	D．agree
（5）	A．life	B．question	C．mouse	D．danger
（6）	A．heroes	B．mice	C．soldiers	D．cowards
（7）	A．useful	B．nervous	C．brave	D．terrible
（8）	A．So	B．Therefore	C．Then	D．But
（9）	A．fresh	B．poisonous	C．warm	D．ice-cold
（10）	A．nervous	B．calm	C．frightened	D．excited
（11）	A．went	B．helped	C．spoke	D．swam
（12）	A．in	B．under	C．above	D．from
（13）	A．an accident	B．a mistake	C．seventy-eight	D．seventy-nine
（14）	A．dangerous	B．comfortable	C．different	D．favorable
（15）	A．With	B．Without	C．For	D．Like
（16）	A．afraid	B．unable	C．ready	D．anxious
（17）	A．happens	B．disappears	C．gets	D．goes
（18）	A．needn't	B．can't	C．mustn't	D．shouldn't
（19）	A．where	B．how	C．because	D．why
（20）	A．really	B．very	C．such	D．so

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五、填空题(1小题共15分)

16. （本题15分） A jobless man applied for the position of"office boy"at a big firm．
The HR manager （56）        （interview） him，then a test：clean the floor．"You are hired，"he said，"give me your email address，（57）        I'll send you the application to fill．"The man replied"I don't have a computer，（58）        an email"．
"I'm sorry，"said the HR manager，"that means you do not exist．And anyone（59）        doesn't exist cannot have the job．"The man left （60）        no hope at all．He didn't know what to do，with only 10 in his pocket．
He then decided to go to the supermarket and buy a 10 KG tomato crate．He then sold the tomatoes in a door to door round．In less than two hours，he （61）        （success） in doubling his capital．He repeated the operation 3 times，and returned home with 60．
5 years later，the man is one of the （62）        （big） food retailers（零售商） in the US．He started to plan his family's future，and decided to have a life insurance．
He called （63）        insurance broker，and chose a protection plan．When the conversation was concluded，the broker asked him his email．The man replied："I don't have an email"．The broker replied （64）        （curious），"You don't have an email，and yet have established an empire!Do you imagine （65）        you could have been if you had an email？
The man thought for a while，and replied："An office boy!"

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六、单词拼写(10小题共10分)

17. （本题1分） My father and I （漫步）around the path enjoying the spring sun the other day．

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18. （本题1分） This （理论） helps to explain how animals communicate with each other．

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19. （本题1分） After two hours'journey，his （力气）gave out at last．

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20. （本题1分） The building was （包围）by the police that morning．

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21. （本题1分） It has been （确认）that the meeting will take place next week．

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22. （本题1分） They are offering a 10% （折扣） on everything．

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23. （本题1分） The weather of Xi'an in （二月）is still very cold，especially at night．

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24. （本题1分） His speech is of great （益处） to us all．

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25. （本题1分） Smoking is （有害） to your health．

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26. （本题1分） She tapped him （温柔） on the shoulder．

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七、改错题(1小题共10分)

27. （本题10分）文中共有10处语言错误．错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．
增加：在缺词处加上一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词．
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词．
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不记分．
I went to the Summer Palace on last week．At the gate I happen to meet some America tourists．I greeted him in English and then we began to chat．I got to know that they were college students travel in China．They were busy with taking pictures and were much impressed with the changes had taken place in the past few years．After that，we went boating on a lake and had good time．We exchanged our email address so that we could write to each other in the future．They thanked me again and again．I was very glad to have such a chance to practicing my oral English．

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八、书面表达(1小题共15分)

28. （本题15分）最近，你班同学就"男女生之间是否存在真正的友谊"这一话题展开讨论．请你根据下表所提供的信息，给报社写一封信，并简单地发表自己的看法．词数120左右．

60%的同学认为	40%的同学认为
1．男女同学之间存在真正的友谊． 2．追求友谊是人的天性（human nature）． 3．互相帮助，互相学习，共同提高	1．男女生之间不存在真正的友谊． 2．易造成早恋（fall in love at an early age）现象． 3．影响学习成绩．

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转载声明：

本题解析属于发布者收集录入，如涉及版权请向平台申诉！！版权申诉

dygzyyyn

2016-05-16

高中英语 | 考试 | 难度:1

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