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德优网2016陕西省西安市莲湖区西安一中高中英语考试期中高二下

2015-2016学年陕西省西安一中高二（下）期中英语试卷

试卷总分:100分命题人:dygzyyyn 考试时长:120分钟

一、听力题(10小题共20分)

1. （本题1分） What season is it now？
A．Summer．B．Winter．C．Autumn．

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2. （本题1分） What does the woman mean？
A．She doesn't have a bike．
B．Her mother made up the story．
C．She didn't tell the man the truth．

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3. （本题1分） What is the woman most probably？
A．A clerk．
B．A librarian．
C．A waitress．

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4. （本题1分） Where is the woman going for holiday this year？
A．Canada．
B．Turkey．
C．Italy．

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5. （本题1分） What does the man mean？
A．He doesn't want the woman to open the window．
B．He has caught a cold．
C．It's too cold outside．

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6. （本题3分）（1）What's the weather like？
A．Warm and sunny．
B．Cold and cloudy．
C．Snowy．
（2）Who will drive the man to work？
A．The man himself．
B．The woman．
C．Fred．
（3）When is it now？
A．In the morning．
B．At home．
C．In the evening．

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7. （本题3分）（1）When are they going to meet？
A．On Wednesday morning．
B．On Friday evening．
C．On Wednesday evening．
（2）What is the probable job of the woman？
A．A film star．
B．A musician．
C．A football player．
（3）What are they going to do？
A．To see a film．
B．To have dinner together．
C．To enjoy a concert．

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8. （本题3分）（1）Where does this conversation most probably take place？
A．At the woman's home．
B．At a museum of art．
C．At the man's home．
（2）Where did the woman buy the prints？
A．In Boston．
B．In New York．
C．In a European city．
（3）What is the woman going to do？
A．Make another museum tour．
B．Organize an exhibition of art．
C．Visit some European painters．

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9. （本题3分）（1）What is the woman doing？
A．She is having a job interview．
B．She is interviewing a famous sports star．
C．She is making a self-introduction in public．
（2）Why was the woman out of school for half a year during high school？
A．Because she was badly ill．
B．Because she had to act in a film．
C．Because her father took her to America．
（3）What part-time job did the woman do at college？
A．A designer．
B．A teacher．
C．A travel guide．

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10. （本题3分）听第10段材料，回答第18至20题
18．What percent of the four year schools began as public agricultural colleges in America？
A．About 1/4．B．About 1/24．C．About 1/6．
19．When was the idea of the land grant college developed？
A．In 1826．
B．More than 100 years ago．
C．About 200 years ago．
20．What do we know about the international students this year at the College of Agricultural Sciences？
A．There are 5 graduate students altogether．
B．Most of them are from Africa，Asia and Europe．
C．There are 205 international students．

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二、阅读理解(3小题共20分)

11. （本题6分） What will people die of 100 years from now？If you think that is a simple question，you have not been paying attention to the revolution that is taking place in biotechnology（生物技术）．With the help of new medicine，the human body will last a very long time．Death will come mainly from accidents，murder and war．Today's leading killers，such as heart disease，cancer，and aging itself，will become distant memories．
In discussion of technological changes，the Internet gets most of the attention these days．But the change in medicine can be the real technological event of our times．How long can humans live？Human brains were known to decide the final death．Cells are the basic units of all living things，and until recently，scientists were sure that the life of cells could not go much beyond 120 years because the basic materials of cells，such as those of brain cells，would not last forever．But the upper limits will be broken by new medicine．Sometime between 2050 and 2100，medicine will have advanced to the point at which every 10 years or so，people will be able to take medicine to repair their organs．The medicine，made up of the basic building materials of life，will build new brain cells，heart cells，and so on，in much the same way our bodies make new skin cells to take the place of old ones．
It is exciting to imagine that the advance in technology may be changing the most basic condition of human existence，but many technical problems still must be cleared up on the way to this wonderful future．

（1）According to the passage，human death is now mainly caused by ．

A．diseases and aging	B．accidents and war
B．accidents and aging	D．heart disease and war

（2）Humans may live longer in the future because ．
A．heart disease will be far away from us
B．human brains can decide the final death
C．the basic materials of cells will last forever
D．human organs can be repaired by new medicine
（3）We can learn from the passage that ．
A．human life will not last more than 120 years in the future
B．humans have to take medicine to build new skin cells now
C．much needs to be done before humans can have a longer life
D．we have already solved the technical problems in building new cells．

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12. （本题6分） Five years ago，David Smith wore an expensive suit to work every day．"I was a clothes addict （迷），"he jokes．"I used to carry a fresh suit to work with me so I could change if my clothes got wrinkled （皱的）．"Today David wears casual clothes-khaki pants and a sportirt-to the office．He hardly ever wears a necktie．"I'm working harder than ever，"David says，"and I need to feel comfortable．"
More and more companies are allowing their office workers to wear casual clothes to work．In the United States，the changes from formal to casual office wear have been slow．In the early 1990s，many companies allowed their workers to wear casual clothes on Friday （but only on Friday）．This became known as"dress-down Friday"or"casual Friday"．"What started out as an extra one-day-a-week benefit for workers has really become an everyday thing，"said business adviser Maisly Jones．
Why have so many companies started allowing their workers to wear casual clothes？One reason is that it's easier for a company to attract new workers if it has a casual dress code．"A lot of young people don't want to dress up for work，"says the owner of a software company，"so it's hard to hire people if you have a conservative dress code．（保守的着装要求）"Another reason is that people seem happier and more productive when they are wearing comfortable clothes．In a study made by Levi Strauss and Company，85 percent of employers said that casual dress has a side effect on work．Supporters of casual office wear also say that a casual dress code helps them save money．"Suits are expensive，if you have to wear one every day，"one person said．"For the same amount of money，you can buy a lot more casual clothes．"

（1）David Smith refers to himself as having been"a clothes addict"because        ．
A．he often wore khaki pants and a sportirt
B．he couldn't stand a clean appearance
C．he wanted his clothes to look tidy and clean all the time
D．he didn't want to spend much money on clothes
（2）David Smith wears casual clothes now，because        ．
A．they make him feel at ease when working
B．he cannot afford to buy expensive clothes
C．he looks handsome in casual clothes
D．he no longer works for any company
（3）According to this passage，which of the following is FALSE？
A．Many workers don't like a conservative dress code．
B．Comfortable clothes make workers more productive．
C．A casual clothes code is welcomed by young workers．
D．All the employers in the U．S．are for casual office wear．

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13. （本题8分） People in the United States honor their parents with two special days：Mother's Day，on the second Sunday in May，and Father's Day，on the third Sunday in June．
    Mother's Day was proclaimed（公告） a day for national observance by President Woodrow Wilson in 1915．Ann Jarvis from Grafton，West Virginia，had started the idea to have a day to honor mothers．She was the one who chose the second Sunday in May and also began the custom of wearing a carnation．
    In 1909，Mrs．Dodd from Spokane，Washington，thought of the idea of a day to honor fathers．She wanted to honor her own father，William Smart．After her mother died，he had the responsibility of raising a family of five sons and a daughter．In 1910，the first Father's Day was observed in Spokane．Senator Margaret Chase Smith helped to established Father's Day as a national commemorative（纪念）day，in 1972．
    These days are set aside to show love and respect for parents．They raise their children and educate them to be responsible citizens．They give love and care．
    These two special days are celebrated in many different ways．On Mother's Day people wear carnations．A red one symbolizes（象征） a living mother．A white one shows that the mother is dead．Many people attend religious services to honor parents．It is also a day when people whose parents are dead visit the cemetery．On these days families get together at home，as well as in restaurants．They often have outdoor barbecues for Father's Day．These are days of fun and good feelings and memories．

（1）According to the passage，which of the following about the second Sunday in May is not true？
A．It is a day to show love to mothers
B．It is a day to wear carnations
C．It is a day for people to visit the cemetery
D．It is a day for many people to attend religious services
（2）Who plays the most important role in Father's Day becoming a national commemorative day？

A．Mrs．Dodd

B．Margaret Chase Smith

C．Ann Jarvis

D．Woodrow Wilson

（3）From the passage，we know in the U．S ．
A．one should wear a red carnation if one's mother pass away
B．on Mother's Day，families often go out to have barbecues
C．on Father's Day，people often stay at home to celebrate the special day．
D．The purpose to have these two special days is to show love to parents
（4）The author's purpose of writing this passage is to
A．call on people to love and respect their parents．
B．introduce Mother's Day and Father's Day．
C．tell the difference between Mother's Day and Father's Day
D．show how important fathers and mothers are．

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三、短文填空(1小题共10分)

14. （本题10分） The iPon Generation
Today it is common to see people who walk about with colored wires hanging from their ears wherever they go．They move about in their personal bubbles，sometimes unaware of what's happening around them．（1）       Outside life iut out．So are you one of them"？
For me；walking around in my own personal bubble is perfect．（2）        What's even better，wearing earphones seems to give a signal to people which says；"I'm not available for chatting at the moment j"
Suppose，you're at work and about to make an incredible breakthrough？but a colleague suddenly turns up．At this precise moment，the slightest disturbance would break your concentration．（3）       Once again，those wires hanging from your ears would be sure to give that"Go away!"signal．
（4）       It's probably part of the growing up stage when they just want to ignore their whole family．While their mothers give them lectures about why they should do their'Yes．Mum．''Problem solved．
Pretty soon，not only will we have pretty colored wires hanging from our ears-but also our brains will be directly plugged into some new high-tech instrument．We'll be in a virtual （虚拟的） world，communicating with everyone else，or choosing not to，as we like．In this world，we will all be permanently plugged in．（5）       And they are changing our social habits along the way．
In the end，there is a thin line between using technology as a tool for making life better and being a slave to it!It's so strange-suddenly，I don't feel like wearing my earphones anymore

A．Our instruments are changing quickly．
B．I also have wires hanging from my ears．
C．In the home situation，teenagers love these wires．
D．I don't have to deal with the noise from the environment．
E．After all，I am listening to my favourite music and would rather not be disturbed．
F．Listening to music through earphones is the perfect way to ignore such interruptions．
G．They walk around in their own spaces，with their personal"digital noise reduction systems．

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四、完形填空(1小题共20分)

15. （本题20分） Here is some advice on food shopping．Generally speaking，each family spends about one-sixth of its income on food．Because food is expensive，it is important to spend money wisely （1）        you shop．
A careful shopper can prepare nourishing （有营养的） and tasty meals inexpensively．Here are some suggestions to help you （2）        better．
Buy only the food you need．There are several ways to avoid buying （3）       food．First，（4）
a shopping list before you go to the store．Then，when you are at the store，（5）       your list carefully．（6）       ，do not go shopping if you are hungry．When you are hungry，foods look very tasty and you want to buy more than you need．（7）       ，go shopping alone if you can．If you shop with your young children，they often ask you to buy unnecessary food like sweets．
When you have a （8）       ，choose the least expensive brand （商标） of a product．There are （9）        points to remember when you buy canned tomatoes，for example．First，look at the advertisement in the newspaper to see if your supermarket is （10）        a"special"on canned tomatoes．（11）        this，when you are in the store，you should check the （12）       for each pound of tomatoes．Sometimes you save money if you buy the larger size can sometimes，however，you do not．Third，remember that a grade A product or a more expensive product is not necessarily more healthful （13）        a grade B or less expensive product．Grade A tomatoes may look better，（14）        all canned tomatoes have the same nutrients．
Shoppers seem to have special （15）        when they buy fresh fruits and vegetables．There are several things to consider when buying fresh foods．Because fresh foods （16）        if they are not used，you have to buy the correct amount for the number of people you are serving．Next，（17）        to use fresh foods that are in season because fresh foods are （18）        less expensive then．Lastly，choose fruits and vegetables that have a bright，fresh （19）       ．A good colour is often a （20）        that the food has a lot of vitamins．

（1）	A．after	B．when	C．since	D．until
（2）	A．shop	B．prepare	C．learn	D．spend
（3）	A．expensive	B．cheap	C．tasty	D．extra
（4）	A．make	B．write	C．take	D．bring
（5）	A．observe	B．follow	C．mind	D．notice
（6）	A．Therefore	B．What's more	C．As a result	D．On the contrary
（7）	A．Besides	B．Above all	C．In a word	D．Finally
（8）	A．collection	B．selection	C．possibility	D．number
（9）	A．three	B．two	C．four	D．five
（10）	A．making	B．supplying	C．carrying	D．offering
（11）	A．Except	B．Besides	C．Because of	D．In spite of
（12）	A．price	B．quantity	C．quality	D．size
（13）	A．to	B．also	C．than	D．above
（14）	A．and	B．but	C．also	D．for
（15）	A．choices	B．interests	C．difficulties	D．pleasures
（16）	A．destroy	B．go bad	C．dry up	D．go wrong
（17）	A．refuse	B．offer	C．plan	D．expect
（18）	A．especially	B．generally	C．completely	D．fortunately
（19）	A．look	B．root	C．colour	D．leaf
（20）	A．sign	B．mark	C．scene	D．luck

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五、填空题(1小题共10分)

16. （本题10分） A proverb says，"Time is money"．But in my opinion，time is even （56） precious than money．Why？（57） when money is spent，we can earn it back．However，when time is （58）（go），it will never return．（59） is known to all that the time we can use is limited．Therefore we should make （60） use of our time to study hard so as to serve our country in（61） future．But it is a pity that there are a lot of people（62） do not realize the value of time．They waste their precious time smoking，drinking and playing．In（63） word，we should form the good habit of （64）（save） time．Do not put off what can be done today （65） tomorrow．

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六、写作(1小题共10分)

17. （本题10分） Mrs Brown was walking near a playground．She was a hurry to visit her four grandchild．She missed them very much，because she had seen them for quite a long time．She was walking while suddenly she saw a ball coming in her direction．She was already in her seventy．Should she kick the ball to send it back and should she just go past leaving the ball where it was？Finally with greatly care she gave it a kick．The ball went straight out the goal．How wonderful it was!And she happened to have helped won the match．And all her four grandchildren were on team of the winners．

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七、书面表达(1小题共10分)

18. （本题10分）在日常生活中，因特网起着越来越重要的作用．请根据下表所给提示为某英文报写一篇题为On the Internet的征文稿．
因特网的主要用途

信息	看国内外新闻，获取其他信息。
通讯	发e-mail，打电话。
学习	网上学校，阅读各种书籍，自学外语。
娱乐	欣赏音乐，观看体育比赛，棋牌游戏。
生活	购物，聊天。

注意：1．征文稿必须包括表内所有信息，行文连贯通顺；
2．词数100左右。

Yours，
Li Hua

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转载声明：

本题解析属于发布者收集录入，如涉及版权请向平台申诉！！版权申诉

dygzyyyn

2016-05-24

高中英语 | 考试 | 难度:1.17

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