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德优网2017陕西省西安市长安区长安区一中高中英语考试期中高一下

2016-2017学年陕西省西安市长安一中实验班高一（下）期中英语试卷

试卷总分:150分命题人:dygzyyyn 考试时长:120分钟

一、听力题(10小题共20分)

1. （本题1分） What kind of pet does the woman suggest？
A．A dog．
B．A fish．
C．A cat．

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2. （本题1分） Which place is the woman looking for？
A．A grocery store．
B．A movie theater．
C．The railway station．

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3. （本题1分） What did the man buy for the woman's birthday？
A．A fruit cake．
B．Some apple pies．
C．A bunch of flowers．

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4. （本题1分） What is the relationship between the speakers？
A．Classmates．B．Parent and child．C．Teacher and student．

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5. （本题1分） Where is the woman？
A．In a car．
B．In an elevator．
C．In a bookstore．

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6. （本题2分）（1）What does the man offer to do for the woman？
A．Stay home with her．
B．Make her some food．
C．Drive her to a friend's house．
（2）How did the woman probably get sick？
A．From John．
B．From the man．
C．From her colleague．

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7. （本题2分）（1）What does the woman probably do for a living？
A．She owns a restaurant．
B．She runs a clothing shop．
C．She works in a shoe store．
（2）What does the man want the woman to do？
A．Lend him some money．
B．Talk to his father for him．
C．Buy him some new T-shirts．

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8. （本题3分）（1）What day is it today？
A．Monday．
B．Tuesday．
C．Sunday．
（2）What is the woman planning to do tomorrow？
A．See her dentist．
B．Attend a meeting．
C．Join the book club．
（3）How many kinds of membership cards are mentioned by the man？
A．Two．
B．Three．
C．Four．

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9. （本题4分）（1）Where was probably the man when he lost Milo？
A．In a park．
B．In a café．
C．In a car．
（2）What does Milo look like？
A．He haort hair．
B．He's about 14 pounds．
C．He's black with white spots．
（3）Where does the woman tell the man to look first？
A．Farther out．
B．To the left．
C．To the right．
（4）What do the speakers decide to do in the end？
A．Call the police for help．
B．Drive around to look for Milo．
C．Run for a couple of blocks．

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10. （本题4分）听第10段材料，回答第17至20题．
17．Who is the speaker？
A．Ellen．B．Jenny．C．Maria．
18．When is the rain expected to stop？
A．On Sunday afternoon．B．On Tuesday afternoon．C．On Thursday night．
19．What was today's temperature？
A．In the low 70s．B．Around 50 degrees．C．Around 45 degrees．
20．What time of year is it？
A．Spring．B．Summer．C．Fall．

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二、单选题(15小题共15分)

11. （本题1分） Pick yourself up．Courage is doing ________you're afraid to do．（　　）

A.where

B.which

C.that

D.what

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12. （本题1分） I think _______ impresses me about his painting is the colours he uses．（　　）

A.what

B.that

C.which

D.who

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13. （本题1分） Exactly ________ the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain，but it was probably around 1565．（　　）

A.how

B.that

C.when

D.which

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14. （本题1分） __________ we understand things has a lot to do with what we feel．（　　）

A.Where

B.How

C.Why

D.When

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15. （本题1分） The manager put forward a suggestion ________ we should have an assistant．There is too much work to do．（　　）

A.that

B.when

C.why

D.which

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16. （本题1分） --I wonder _______ Sarah has kept her figure after all these years．
--By working out every day．（　　）

A.why

B.that

C.how

D.which

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17. （本题1分） It is difficult for us to imagine_____ life was like for slaves in the ancient world．（　　）

A.where

B.what

C.which

D.why

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18. （本题1分） -You are always full of ________．Can you tell me the secret？
-Taking plenty of exercise every day．（　　）

A.power

B.strength

C.force

D.energy

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19. （本题1分） It's high time you had your hair cut； it's getting ．（　　）

A.too much long	B.much too long
C.long too much	D.too long much

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20. （本题1分） The news of the mayor's coming to our school for a visit was _______ on their radio yesterday．（　　）

A.turned out	B.found out
C.given out	D.carried out

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21. （本题1分） You are late，and the most attractive _______ of the play is almost over．（　　）

A.scene

B.view

C.sight

D.scenery

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22. （本题1分） A deep breath is __________ to relaxation when you feel slightly nervous．（　　）

A.contrary	B.fundamental
C.concise	D.adventurous

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23. （本题1分） You ________ apologize to you mother for your rude speaking way．（　　）

A.must

B.should

C.could

D.may

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24. （本题1分） Alice _________ on time，but her car broke down on the way．（　　）

A.could come	B.must come
C.could have come	D.must have come

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25. （本题1分） The police _______ that I hadn't fastened my seat belt and signaled me to stop my car．（　　）

A.discovered

B.spotted

C.explained

D.stared

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三、阅读理解(2小题共20分)

26. （本题10分） Saturday，October 7th，was a marathon of sad tasks for Anna Politkovskaya．Two weeks earlier，her father，a retired official in the department of foreign affairs，had died of a heart attack as he emerged from the Moscow Metro while on his way to visit Politkovskaya's mother，Raisa Mazepa，in the hospital．She had just been diagnosed（诊断） with cancer and was too weak even to attend her husband's funeral．"Your father will forgive me，because he knows that I have always loved him，"she told Anna and her sister，Elena Kudimova，the day he was buried．A week later，she had an operation and since then Anna and Elena had been taking turns helping her deal with her grief．
Politkovskaya was supposed to spend the day at the hospital，but her twenty-six-year-old daughter，who was pregnant，had just moved into Politkovskaya's apartment on Lesnaya Street，while her own place was being prepared for the baby．"Anna had so much on her mind，"Elena Kudimova told me when we met in London，before Christmas．"And she was trying to finish her article．"Politkovskaya was a special reporter for the small newspaper Novaya Gazeta，and，like most of her work，the piece focused on the terror that can be seen all over the southern republic of Chechnya．This time，she had been trying to report repeated cruel acts done by people faithful to the Prime Minister，Ramzan Kadyrov，who are in favour of Russia．
In the past seven years，Politkovskaya had written dozens of accounts of life during wartime；many had been collected in her book"A Small Corner of Hell：reports from Chechnya．"Politkovskaya was far more likely to spend time in a hospital than on a battlefield，and her writing bore frequent witness to robbery，and the uncontrolled cruelty of life in a place that few other Russians-and almost no other reporters-cared to think about．

（1）Politkovskaya's father died of        ．
A．tiredness
B．an attack
C．a heart disease
D．an accident
（2）From the text we know that Raisa Mazepa        ．
A．didn't love her husband
B．was too sad to attend her husband's funeral
C．was having an operation the day her husband was buried
D．didn't attend her husband's funeral
（3）The underlined word"emerged"most likely means        ．
A．went into
B．came out
C．disappeared
D．left for
（4）How many family members of Anna are mentioned in the passage？
A．Three．
B．Four
C．Six
D．Five
（5）Which of the following words can best describe Politkovskaya's character？
A．responsible
B．easy-going
C．careless
D．Curious．

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27. （本题10分） In ancient Egypt，a shopkeeper discovered that he could attract customers to hiop simply by making changes to its environment．Modern businesses have been following his lead with more tactics（策略）．
One tactic involves where to display the goods．For example，stores place fruits and vegetables in the first section．They know that customers who buy the healthy food first will feel happy so that they will buy more junk food later in their trip．In department stores，the women's section is generally next to the women's cosmetics （化妆品） section．While the shop assistant is away to find the right-size shoes，bored customers are likely to wander over cosmetics they might want to try later．
Besides，businesses see to appeal to customers' senses．Stores notice that the smell of baked goods encourageopping，so they make their own bread each morning and then fan the bread smell into the store throughout the day．Music sells goods，too．Researchers in Britain found that when French music was played，sales of French wine went up．
When it comes to the selling of houses，businesses also use highly rewarding tactics．They find that customers make decisions in the first few seconds upon walking in the door，and turn it into a business opportunity．A California builder designed the structure of its houses smartly．When entering the house，the customer would see the Pacific Ocean through the windows，and then the pool through an open stairway leading to the lower level．The instant view of water on both levels helped sell these 10 million houses．

（1）Why do stores usually display fruits and vegetables in the first section？
A．To save customers time．
B．To show they are high quality foods．
C．To help sell junk food．
D．To sell them at discount prices．
（2）According to Paragraph 3，which of the following encourages customers to buy？
A．Opening the store early in the morning．
B．Displaying British wines next to French ones．
C．Inviting customers to play music．
D．Filling the store with the smell of fresh bread．
（3）What is the California builder's story intended to prove？
A．The house structure is a key factor customers consider．
B．The more costly the house is，the better it sells．
C．An ocean view is much to the customers' taste．
D．A good first impression increases sales．
（4）What is the main purpose of the passage？
A．To explain how businesses turn people into their customers．
B．To introduce how businesses have developed from the past．
C．To report researches on customer behavior and intention．
D．To show dishonest business ways to attract more customers．
（5）The author introduced sale tactics mainly by       ．

A．following space order

B．following time order

C．making classifications

D．giving examples．

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四、短文填空(1小题共10分)

28. （本题10分） For a lot of parents，sending their kids off to college is a bittersweet experience．I think a lot of teenagers head to college without any idea about how money works．Don't let that happen to your college kid．Help them understand these issues before they step into that first class．
●Budget，budget，budget．（1）       So start by making sure you understand budgeting and have begun to use it as part of your financial plan．
●Independence means responsibility．Living away from home means you have to take care of yourself．（2）        Food doesn't just drop out of the sky，and gas doesn't magically appear in their car．Independence means responsibility．
●（3）       Even if your kid is going to a small community college，they'll still probably have a few thousand dollars of tuition to pay．If you break it down，one class can cost ＄1，000 at the very minimum!And that doesn't even include books．
●Choose a major wisely．（4）        This isn't a must before they step on campus，but simply plant a seed that gets them thinking about what they want to do with their life．You don't want them graduating with a degree that leaves them unfulfilled or unable to find a job．
●Friends matter，（5）       Who you hang out with definitely influences how you spend money and the decisions you make．Without being overbearing，remind them how important it is to have positive friends who build them up instead of bringing them down．
Remember，as a parent，just be there for support and to strengthen these principles throughout their college experience．

A．Cherish your opportunity．
B．College isn't cheap．
C．However，not all friends can be really depended on．
D．Help your teenager find his or her passion．
E．If you aren't using a budget，it'll be difficult to convince your kid to use one．
F．Do your best to prepare your son or daughter for what that means．
G．New friends mean new opportunities and social situations．

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五、完形填空(1小题共30分)

29. （本题30分） Andre's grandmother died．Andre who was in primary school was very（1）       because his grandma was very fond of him．He ran around and around the school playground every day till he was too tired to fall on the ground and（2）       himself down the lawn to cry his eyes out．
The（3）       days lasted for a long time intermittently．Mom and dad didn't know how to（4）       him．They knew that to tell the truth（5）       to cheat his son she fell asleep：Grandma would never come back．"What does（6）       mean that she would never come back？"Andre asked．
"All the things never come back；（7）       yesterday is gone，it will become yesterday forever，so you cannot go back to yesterday．Dad used to be like you，and now can't go back to your so little（8）       ；one day you'll grow up，you will be old like the grandma；（9）       when you spend all your time，you can never come back，"his father said．
After that，back home from school every day，Andre would be in the home garden watching the sun（10）       below the horizon slowly．He knew the day had gone．There was a new sun，（11）       it would never be today's sun any more．
Time flew．（12）       and sorrow mixed in Andre's young heart．One day，he came home from school，saw the sun go down，made up his mind and said，"I will go home faster than the sun．"He ran back like mad．When he stood in the front courtyard and gasped，he saw the sun still（13）       half of its face．He was excited to jump up．He felt he outran the sun that day．Later he would often do the（14）       ；sometimes he would race against the sun or the wind；sometimes the homework would（15）       him one summer vacation，but he finished it only in ten days．He was in Grade Three that time，but he would often do the homework of Grade Five（16）       ．
Every time he won Time，Andre was wild with（17）
In his growing days，he（18）       from racing against Time．Though he knew that people can't run faster than Time，they can be faster compared to their（19）       time．If running fast，they sometimes can be faster several steps，which may seem（20）       ，but their effect is great．

（1）	A．disappointed	B．helpless	C．sad	D．frightened
（2）	A．throw	B．lie	C．fall	D．force
（3）	A．boring	B．mourning	C．blamed	D．dangerous
（4）	A．warm	B．stop	C．comfort	D．cure
（5）	A．instead of	B．taking the place of	C．not	D．rather than
（6）	A．that	B．she	C．your words	D．it
（7）	A．because	B．hardly when	C．no sooner	D．once
（8）	A．boyhood	B．time	C．child	D．days
（9）	A．then	B．once	C．one day	D．if
（10）	A．rise	B．sink	C．run	D．dive
（11）	A．but	B．an d	C．in spite of	D．unluckily
（12）	A．Curiosity	B．Anxiety	C．Pleasure	D．Ignoring
（13）	A．owning	B．having	C．exposing	D．offering
（14）	A．acting	B．sports	C．items	D．game
（15）	A．use	B．need	C．take	D．accompany
（16）	A．in the future	B．in future	C．in no time	D．in advance
（17）	A．tears	B．life	C．smile	D．joy
（18）	A．observed	B．benefited	C．satisfied	D．tasted
（19）	A．past	B．future	C．original	D．present
（20）	A．few	B．small	C．less	D．meaningless

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六、填空题(1小题共15分)

30. （本题15分） Having worked all day，most people find themselves（71）（wish） for sleep．（72） the exact reasons why people sleep are still being debated，researchers （73）（come） up with a number of theories to explain the functions of sleep．First of all，sleep（74）（believe）to give the body time to repair burned-out brain cells and make more of the special chemical that makes（75） possible for the brain to think．Another theory holds that sleep enables the body to save energy when we sleep．Because the body temperature is（76）（low），less energy is needed to create heat．This method of energy conservation may have helped people survive thousands of years ago（77） food was hard to find．Sleep may also have helped humanity survive by keeping people（78） of trouble．In prehistoric times，when many large predators（食肉动物） hunted in darkness，the habit of sleeping at night helped prevent people form being an animal's dinner．Scientists also believe that sleep，in addition to being a survival method，is used to improve memory．It allows that brain （79） forget） or unlearn things that are not necessary，（80） the mind would become filled with unneeded information．

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七、单词拼写(10小题共10分)

31. （本题1分） English is a （世界性的） language，so it's important to learn it well．

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32. （本题1分） Please （提醒） her to take the key tomorrow．

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33. （本题1分） He wrote a book on the （起源） of the life．

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34. （本题1分） We have an （非正式的） agreement to ride to the park together．

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35. （本题1分） My dream of being a doctor will soon become a （现实）．

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36. （本题1分） Our school is （包围） by a number of buildings．

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37. （本题1分） Where humans come from still （迷惑）me a lot．

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38. （本题1分） There must be a （猛烈的）storm．

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39. （本题1分） I have （咨询） the doctor since I got a toothache．

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40. （本题1分） No entrance without a （许可证）．

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八、写作(1小题共10分)

41. （本题10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．作文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（^），并在其下面写出该加的词．
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．
注意：（1）每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；．
（2）只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分
David was a big New York newspaper reporter．That day，he also went to the field interviews；as usually he packed his baggage，and then he said good-bye to his wife hurriedly and headed for the airport．
Shortly after the plane took off，it gave a few violent shocks．For the sake safety，the captain asked the passengers to throw down their luggage to reduce the weights of the aircraft．David took his large suitcase from the luggage rack and threw it down from the air．A deep sense of fear hit him．David tried to keep himself calm．He thought of his wife，and hurried to write him a brief note which said，"Honey，if I'm gone，please don't be too sad．A month ago I just buy an accident insurance，where I put inside one book on the first layer of the bookshelf．If I have an accident，finding that insurance policy．I think it will helps you．Forgive me，for I cannot go on loving you．Take care of yourself．Love，David．"
Only a three of the passengers survived in the air crash．It was really a miracle．Of course，he lost his luggage and the chance of good news interview，and he was on the front pages of major newspapers in New York．

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九、书面表达(1小题共20分)

42. （本题20分）假如你是李华，你的美国朋友Ryan King将到你校来交流学习，为期半年．请你用英语写封信，向他大致介绍一下你校的基本情况．字数在120 左右．
内容至少应包括以下几点
①校所处的地理位置；
②校出行的交通；
③校基本设施、师资力量；
④学生的课外活动及教育教学亮点．
Dear Peter，
No words can express my excitement on hearing that you are coming to our school．I hope the following information my help you learn something about it．

Yours sincerely，
Li Hua．

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转载声明：

本题解析属于发布者收集录入，如涉及版权请向平台申诉！！版权申诉

dygzyyyn

2017-05-15

高中英语 | 考试 | 难度:1.17

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全选	卷主	序号	卷型	难度	年份	省市区	题源	金币	操作
		8	选择题		2018年	陕西	真题	2币	查看
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