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德优网2019陕西省西安市雁塔区师大附中高中英语考试期中高二上

2019-2020学年陕西师大附中高二(上)期中英语试卷

试卷总分:100分    命题人:dygzyyyn    考试时长:120分钟

一、阅读理解(4小题共30分)
1. (本题6分) Monthly Talks at London Canal Museum Our monthly talks start at 19:30 on the first Thursday of each month except August.Admission is at normal charges and you don't need to book.They end around 21:00.
    November 7th
The Canal Pioneers,by Chris Lewis.James Brindley is recognized as one of the leading early canal engineers.He was also a major player in training others in the art of canal planning and building.Chris Lewis will explain how Brindley made such a positive contribution to the education
of that group of early "civil engineers".
    December 5th
   Ice for the Metropolis,by Malcolm Tucker.Well before the arrival of freezers,there was a demand for ice for food preservation and catering,Malcolm will explain the history of importing natural ice and the technology of building ice wells,and how London's ice trade grew.
   February 6th
An Update on the Cotsword Canals,by Liz Payne.The Stroudwater Canal is moving towards reopening.The Thames and Severn Canal will take a little longer.We will have a report on the present state of play.
    March 6th
   Eyots and Aits- Thames Islands,by Miranda Vickers.The Thames had many islands.Miranda has undertaken a review of all of them.She will tell us about those of greatest interest.Online bookings:w
   More into:www.canalmuseum.org.uk/whatson
   London Canal Museum
   12-13 New Wharf Road,London NI 9 RT
   Tel:020 77130836

(1)When is the talk on James Brindley?        
A.February 6th.
B.March 6th.
C.November 7th.
D.December 5th.
(2)What is the topic of the talk in February?        
A.The Canal Pioneers.
B.Ice for the Metropolis
C.Eyots and Aits-Thames Islands
D.An Update on the Cotsword Canals
(3)Who will give the talk on the islands in the Thames        
A.Miranda Vickers
B.Malcolm Tucker
C.Chris Lewis
D.Liz Payne
2. (本题8分) Moving to a new city and state was difficult for me,especially in winter.Little did I know that a Colorado snowstorm would greet me after I had been in my new home for only a week.
I just missed home.But more than the old house and the beach,I missed Stacey,my best friend.And I missed our lovely tea.Going to a sweet little tearoom,we had discovered was a special treat for us.The place was a Victorian dream,with delicate teacups and tablecloths with flower prints.The hat shelf near the front door swept us back to childhood.Stacey and I became little girls,trying on different hats until we found the perfect one for our dress-up tea party.We would then choose a lovely table and order our tea.That was a precious time,filled with laughter between scones(煎饼) and sharing our lives between tiny cucumber sandwiches.
Springtime descended upon Denver,and the sun lightened my heart.But I still fought loneliness almost every day.I decided to explore the Denver area.While my husband went to the office,I took time to see what our new area had to offer.
One day,I was walking along the street when suddenly the words "Tea Leaves" caught my eye.A tea room?Here,in the land of loneliness and pain?
I walked through the doors,and tears came to my eyes.It was a beautiful room,not Victorian,but simple and lovely.
I sat down and ordered a pot of tea,a cucumber sandwich,and some scones.It felt silly and wonderful --- and it felt like home.For the first time since moving,I felt as if this new city and state could be,would eventually be,my home.I would come back here and bring new friends.When Stacey visited,we would come here.
I lifted my cup and made a silent toast.I toasted Stacey,whom I missed,and I toasted the sweet little tearoom that lessened my pain.

(1)The underlined word "treat" in Paragraph 2 probable means       
A.delicious food
B.something pleasant
C.service
D.a kind of tea party
(2)Which of the following about "Tea Leaves" is true?       
A.It made the author recall her childhood.
B.It looks silly and wonderful.
C.Cucumber sandwiches and scones are its specialties.
D.It touched the author.
(3)We can infer from the text that the author would probably       
A.open her own teahouse
B.ask the owner of the teahouse to decorate it like a home
C.Want to actively adapt to the new environment
D.go back to her hometown to visit Stacey
(4)What would be the best title for the passage?       
A.East and West,Home Is the Best
B.A Friend in Need Is A Friend Indeed
C.A Difficult Settlement
D.A Cup of Comfort
3. (本题8分) Some people think that success is only for those with talent or those who grow up in the right family,and others believe that success mostly comes down to luck.I'm not going to say luck,talent,and circumstances don't come into play because they do.Some people are born into the right family while others are born with great intelligence,and that's just the reality of how life is.
   However,to succeed in life,one first needs to set a goal and then gradually make it more practical.And,in addition to that,in order to get really good at something,one needs to spend at least 10,000 hours studying and practising.To become great at certain things,it'll require even more time,time that most people won't put in.
   This is a big reason why many successful people advise you to do something you love.If you don't enjoy what you do,it is going to feel like unbearable pain and will likely make you quit well before you ever become good at it.
   When you see people exhibiting some great skills or having achieved great success,you know that they have put in a huge part of their life to get there at a huge cost.It's sometimes easy to think they got lucky or they were born with some rare talent,but thinking that way does you no good,and there's a huge chance that you're wrong anyway.
   Whatever you do,if you want to become great at it,you need to work day in and day out,almost to the point of addiction,and over a long period of time.If you're not willing to put in the time and work,don't expect to receive any rewards.Consistent,hard work won't guarantee you the level of success you may want,but it will guarantee that you will become really good at whatever it is you put all that work into.

(1)Paragraph 1 mainly talks about       .
A.the reasons for success
B.the meaning of success
C.the standards of success
D.the importance of success
(2)Successful people suggest doing what one loves because       .
A.work makes one feel pain
B.one tends to enjoy his work
C.one gives up his work easily
D.it takes a lot of time to succeed
(3)What can we infer from Paragraph 4?       
A.Successful people like to show their great skills.
B.People sometimes succeed without luck or talent.
C.People need to achieve success at the cost of life.
D.It helps to think that luck or talent leads to success.
(4)What is the main theme of the passage?       
A.Having a goal is vital to success.
B.Being good is different from being great.
C.One cannot succeed without time and practice.
D.Luck,talent and family help to achieve success.
4. (本题8分) High-tech products,such as drones(无人驾驶飞机) and robots,are being put to good use to fight against the novel coronavirus epidemic(流行病) since the outbreak began.
    A technology company based in Qingdao,East China's Shandong province,donated 30 robots to six hospitals in Qingdao and neighboring city Rizhao.These intelligent machines are expected to be used in 20 more hospitals in the province.
   The one-meter-tall and two-wheeled robots,shaped like a small refrigerator,sails from one hospital room to another autonomously(自主地) and sprays disinfectant(消毒剂).
   The robot has a specially designed sprayer and can perform multiple forms of disinfection in almost every corner of hospital rooms,according to Fang Ke,chief operating officer of Qingdao Webull Intelligent Technology Co Ltd,manufacturer of the robot.
   Lu Yun,director of general surgery of the Huangdao Campus of Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University,where the robot was first used on January 31,applauded the move.
"Intelligent robotic products can effectively rep lace doctors and nurses in some work,thus reducing their chance of being infected, "Lu said.
   The Qingdao municipal(市政的) government has called on artificial intelligence companies to help battle the epidemic.
   Qingdao Tosun Intelligent Technology Inc.has also developed a kind of robot which can help maintain access control and temperature detection(检测) on passers.
   If it detects someone with an abnormal body temperature,the robot will sound the alarm and report to security guards,according to the developer.
   In Qingdao's Huangdao district,also known as Qingdao West Coast New Area,drones are used to carry out disinfection at residential communities.
   A drone can carry about 10 kilograms of disinfectant,with a spraying area of 5.000 square meters per load.

(1)Why did the technology company donate robots to hospitals?        
A.To help conduct disinfection work.
B.To help medical workers look after the patients.
C.To keep track of the novel coronavirus.
D.To promote high-tech products.
(2)What does Lu Yun think of the use of robots?        
A.It is not good for the development of the hospitals.
B.It is a risky but effective new try.
C.It will increase the risk of doctors' and nurses' careers.
D.It can help protect doctors and nurses.
(3)What is Qingdao Tosun Intelligent Technology Inc.'s robot used to do?        
A.Serve as the security guard.
B.Monitor the body temperature.
C.Spray disinfectant.
D.Detect abnormal behavior of passersby.
(4)What does the text mainly talk about?        
A.Multiple forms of disinfection work well.
B.Cities join hands to fight against the novel coronavirus.
C.Robots and drones join the battle against virus.
D.Technology companies have improved a lot.
二、短文填空(1小题共10分)
5. (本题10分) When choosing Chinese universities,it is necessary for students to take both university conditions and self qualifications into consideration.(1)       The following factorould be considered carefully before making decisions.
Students' graduation result
    Students' graduation result provided during the application is the key reference for the university to decide whether to admit or not.The stronger comprehensive strength and better reputation the university has,the stricter requirement for students' graduation result will be.
(2)       
Economy conditions
    The cost of the study in China is relatively cheap,while daily expenses are not exactly the same in different areas.In Beijing,Shanghai,Guangzhou and other developed coastal cities,the daily expense can be relatively higher than that of inland.These cities' living conditions are relatively better and entertainment and recreational facilities are richer.Therefore,when choosing universities,your economy factor needs to be taken into account.
(3)       
    China is a large country and the northern and southern China has many differences in climate and diet custom.(4)        Students need to consider whether the climate,traffic,diet,and culture of the city that university lies in are as expected before applying,so as to choose suitable universities.
Professional or comprehensive strength
    In China,universities can be divided into comprehensive and professional two kinds.Which is more important,professional strength or comprehensive strength?(5)       If you want to make achievement in professional field,we suggest that you consider professional kind of university.If you want to get diploma of a university which is comprehensive strength strong and well-known,the comprehensive kind of university may be better meet your demand.

A.Location preference
B.Each city has its own characteristics.
C.There is no absolute answer actually.
D.Students sometimes get stuck when choosing majors.
E.Everyone hopes to choose suitable Chinese university reasonably.
F.You should make a reasonable assessment about self-qualifications.
G.So apply for a suitable university according to your graduation result.
三、完形填空(1小题共20分)
6. (本题20分) "A"for Attitude English was always my favorite subject.In my freshman year of high school,I could write a killer composition.In my second year,my teacher(1)       me to give spelling tests to the class.I had a(2)       time of my junior year.Mrs Alexander(3)       me to sit at her desk and take over the class when she had to leave the room.But my senior English class was(4)       ,as we had a teacher right out of college who(5)       college- level work.Every student received a"C" or"D" grade the first quarter.But English was still my favorite subject.
   I graduated from high school,(6)       early and had children.(7)       about my English,I often helped my kids with their English homework.And I wrote long articles and beautiful poetry as a columnist(专栏作家) for a newspaper.Fifteen years later,I went to college,and because I had been an"A" student,I remained an"A" student.I(8)       up to my own expectations.
   Yesterday,I(9)       my high school report cards when I was reading old papers.That bundle of report cards(10)       back the old days.I remembered sitting in my advisor's office,(11)       that I had always be excelled at English,and recommending that I did not deserve a "D" from that inexperienced teacher of my senior year.The advisor was(12)       but unable to change a( an)(13)       .Reading through my old report cards revealed something else too.I wanted to(14)       them or hide them.I was not an"A" student in high school English!Somehow,I had(15)       myself of this,when the grades clearly reflected an average student with an(16)       "A" or"B" but mostly"C"S.
   If I had denied myself according to those grades,I would have never confidently(17)       my writing career.If I had(18)       my early grades instead of myself,I would have allowed my fear of failure to(19)       enthusiasm and damage my creativity.Instead,I(20)       my younger self as an"A"English student,except for that undeserved "D".

(1) A.scolded B.consisted C.ordered D.allowed
(2) A.bad B.wonderful C.terrible D.different
(3) A.forced B.invited C.appointed D.urged
(4) A.flexible B.instant C.disappointing D.traditional
(5) A.believed B.expected C.argued D.thought
(6) A.married B.worked C.succeeded D.progressed
(7) A.Sad B.Confident C.Anxious D.Curious
(8) A.added B.lived C.grew D.went
(9) A.counted B.attended C.forgot D.discovered
(10) A.brought B.turned C.held D.kept
(11) A.suggesting B.explaining C.reaching D.writing
(12) A.impolite B.impatient C.content D.sympathetic
(13) A.grade B.attitude C.paper D.shape
(14) A.tear B.leave C.cry D.escape
(15) A.warned B.squeezed C.played D.convinced
(16) A.average B.occasional C.outstanding D.careful
(17) A.prevent B.protect C.reject D.sought
(18) A.abandoned B.trusted C.given D.doubted
(19) A.change B.risk C.defeat D.spend
(20) A.viewed B.helped C.sang D.criticized
四、填空题(1小题共10分)
7. (本题10分) We high school students do have some growing pains,but we can get rid of them correctly and(1)       (wise).Some of us are upset(2)       their body styles and looks.It's unnecessary and it's not important at all.We needn't care about it.It is one's inner beauty(3)       matters.Second,we
sometimes seem to be(4)       (misunderstand) by our teachers,parents and classmates.(5)       (face)with this,we can find a proper time to have(6)       heart- to- heart talk with them,(7)       (try) to remove the understanding.Some of us have fewer friends.I think being open- minded and(8)       (friend) will do you good.Third,we may fall behind others,(9)       makes us stressed.Actually we can encourage ourselves to work efficiently,full of(10)       (determine).At last,some of us don't have much pocket money,so they feel unhappy.Isn't it strange?So long as we have some,that's enough.And we can learn how to spend money.
五、写作(1小题共10分)
8. (本题10分) 文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\) 划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:
(1)每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
(2)只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

    When I firstly came to the U.K.,I found out the importances of knowing English.Wherever I took a bus to a bank,or went to the market to buy a food,I had to communicate in English.Otherwise things would not go smoothly.But there are two more important reasons for me to learning English.
    One was to be able to go through the interview process to get a job but the other was to be able to read English and know what was going on the world.Luckily,I had learned English good enough.So,I nearly had no problem live in an English-speaking country any more.
六、书面表达(1小题共20分)
9. (本题20分) 假定你是李华,你的英国笔友Sam给你发来邮件,说他作为交换生来到中国某市,不太适应那里的生活,请给他写一封邮件。内容包括:
(1)理解他的处境;
(2)提出建议 (至少2条);
(3)表达祝愿。注意:
(1)词数100左右;
(2)可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
(3)开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Sam,
______
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