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德优网2022陕西省西安市鄠邑区高中英语考试期中高二下

2021-2022学年陕西省西安市鄠邑区高二（下）期中英语试卷

试卷总分:150分    命题人:dygzyyyn    考试时长:120分钟

一、听力题(10小题共40分)
1. （本题2分） Why does the man like his new job more？
A.He can use what he learned.
B.He can learn a lot from the new job.
C.He has more free time.
 
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2. （本题2分） What does the woman want the man to do？
A.To buy her a dress.
B.To give her his address.
C.To deliver her dress.
 
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3. （本题2分） Where is Sue now？
A.At home.
B.At Bill's home.
C.At the office.
 
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4. （本题2分） What does the woman think of herself？
A.Careless.
B.Unfortunate.
C.Hopeless.
 
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5. （本题2分） What is the possible relationship between the two speakers？
A.A boss and an employee.
B.A teacher and a student.
C.A father and a son.
 
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6. （本题4分） （1）Why is Ken so early this morning？
A.He is on duty.
B.He has to do his homework.
C.He often does this.
（2）What do we learn about Ken's mother？
A.She is very strict with Ken.
B.She is very friendly.
C.She always makes Ken do a lot of homework.
（3）Did Ken's favorite team win last night？
A.Yes，it did.
B.No，it didn't.
C.We don't know.
 
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7. （本题4分） （1）Where does the conversation probably happen？
A.At the doctor's office.
B.At the police station.
C.In the street.
（2）What is the man who asked the time like？
A.He is tall and thin.
B.He is tall and fat.
C.He iort and thin.
（3）How many people robbed the woman？
A.Two.
B.Three.
C.We don't know.
 
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8. （本题6分） （1）What do we know about Elizabeth？
A.She's too busy to see a doctor.
B.The doctor's advice does her no good.
C.She hasn't got well though she's seen a doctor.
（2）Who will see Elizabeth？
A.The man.
B.The woman.
C.Neither of them.
 
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9. （本题8分） （1）Where does this talk take place？
A.In a school.
B.In a classroom.
C.In an office.
（2）How many computers do they have all together？
A.80.
B.168.
C.208.
（3）What is the use of the computer in class？
A.It is used to help teachers teach.
B.It is used to learn new words.
C.It is used to save time.
（4）Why do they use the computer in class？
A.They use it to make the work easier and save a lot of time.
B.They have to.
C.They like to use it.
 
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10. （本题8分） （1）What did the speaker want to tell the listeners about？
A.The kinds of things which will serve as money in the future.
B.The money used in the early days.
C.The fact that the Chinese people were the earliest users of money.
（2）According to the speech，which of the following might have been used for money by early Japanese？
A.Tea.
B.Salt.
C.Nuts.
（3）What was the common character of the things used for money？
A.They were difficult to get.
B.They had some practical use.
C.They were considered valuable by all people.
 
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二、阅读理解(4小题共30分)
11. （本题6分） SHARK CONSERVATION IN SOUTH AFRICA
   Take a two-week trip that you will never forget as a volunteer with sharks on a beautiful stretch of South Africa's coastline.Head out to sea to witness one of the world's most powerful （and most misunderstood） creatures on this inspiring project，enjoying watching them from both above and below water.
   The DAY-BY-DAY schedule
   Day 1：Arrive in Cape Town on a Sunday.You will be collected from the airport and spend your first night in a guest house in the city centre.
   Day 2：You will be collected bright and early from the guest house and taken down to the project.The drive takes about 90 minutes.You will receive a welcome and head out to sea to witness your first sharks!
   Day 3+：Most days you will be out on the boat with the sharks，depending on weather.Help out with the full range of tasks on the boats，and in conservation initiatives on land too.
   Last day：On the final day of your project you will be taken back to Cape Town for your onward travel.
   The price is ￡829，including the voluntary work programme with accommodations，airport transfers，one night in a guest house in Cape Town，breakfasts daily and lunches when on the boats.Your trip can be extended at a cost of ￡ 375 per week.
   It is an amazing experience!Some volunteers planned to stay for 4 weeks，extended to 6 weeks and still didn't want to come home.If you'd like to chat about this holiday or need help，we're very happy to help.
   Call us at 01273 823 700.
   Email us at rosy@responsibletravel.com.

（1）When will you really begin your shark watching trip？        
A．On a Friday.
B．On a Saturday.
C．On a Sunday.
D．On a Monday.
（2）What will you probably do on the third day if weather permits？        
A．Sail on the ocean.
B．Return to Cape Town.
C．Buy some souvenirs.
D．Dive with sharks.
（3）How much will you spend on a three-week shark conservation trip？        
A． ￡ 375.
B． ￡ 750.
C． ￡ 829.
D． ￡ 1，204.
 
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12. （本题8分） It was a winter morning，just a couple of weeks before Christmas 2005.While most people were warming up their cars，Trevor，my husband，had to get up early to ride his bike four kilometers away from home to work.On arrival，he parked his bike outside the back door as he usually does.After putting in 10 hours of labor，he returned to find his bike gone.
   The bike，a black Kona 18 speed，was our only transport.Trevor used it to get to work，putting in 60-hour weeks to support his young family.And the bike was also used to get groceries （食品杂货），saving us from having to walk long distances from where we live.
   I was so sad that someone would steal our bike that I wrote to the newspaper and told them our story.Shortly after that，several people in our area offered to help.One wonderful stranger even bought a bike，then called my husband to pick it up.Once again my husband had a way to get to and from his job.It really is an honor that a complete stranger would go out of their way for someone they have never met before.
   People say that a smile can be passed from one person to another，but acts of kindness from strangers are even more so.This experience has had a spreading impact in our lives because it strengthened our faith in humanity （人性） as a whole.And it has influenced us to be more mindful of ways we，too，can share with others.No matter how big or how small，an act of kindnesows that someone cares.And the results can be everlasting.

（1）Why was the bike so important to the couple？        
A．They used it for work and daily life.
B．It was their only possessions.
C．It was a nice Kona 18 speed.
D．The man's job was bike racing.
（2）We can infer from the text that        .
A．the couple worked 60 hours a week
B．life was hard for the young family
C．the stranger brought over the bike
D．people were busy before Christmas
（3）What does the underlined word "impact" mean in the last paragraph？        
A．Incident.
B．Ability.
C．Approval.
D．Effect.
（4）What is the main idea of the text？        
A．Strangers are usually of little help.
B．An act of kindness can mean a lot.
C．News reports make people famous.
D．One should take care of their bike.
 
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13. （本题8分） Dolphins （海豚） are not fish，but warm-blooded animals.They live in groups，and speak to each other in their own language.In this they are like other animals，such as bees and birds.But dolphins are very different from almost all land animals.Their brain is nearly the same size as our own，and they live a long time- at least twenty or thirty years.
   Like some animals dolphins use sound to help them find their way around.They also make these sounds to talk to each other and to help them find food.We now know they do not use their ears to receive these sounds，but the lower part of the mouth，called the jaw.
   Strangely，dolphins seem to like man，and for thousands of years there have been stories about the dolphin and its friendship with people.
   There is a story about sailors in the 19th century.In a dangerous part of the sea off the coast of New Zealand，they learnt to look for a dolphin called Jack.From 1871 to 1903 Jack met every boat in the area and showed it the way.Then in 1903 a passenger on a boat called The penguin shot and wounded Jack.He recovered and for nine years more continued to guide all ships through the area- except for The Penguin.
   Today，some people continue to kill dolphins，but many countries of the world now protect them and in these places it is against the law to kill them.

（1）Dolphins are different from many other animals in that they       .
A．live in groups
B．have their own language
C．are warm-blooded
D．have large brains
（2）Which of the following does the dolphin use to help it find its way around？        
A．Its nose.
B．Its ears.
C．Its eyes.
D．Its mouth.
（3）Why did the sailors off the coast of New Zealand look for Jack？        
A．He was lonely and liked to be with people.
B．They enjoyed playing with him.
C．They wanted his help.
D．He was seriously wounded.
（4）By telling the story of Jack the writer wanted to show that       .
A．people are cruel to animals
B．dolphins are friendly and clever
C．Jack is different from other dolphins
D．dolphinould be protected by law
 
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14. （本题8分） Race walking shares many fitness benefits with running，research shows，while most likely contributing to fewer injuries.It does，however，have its own problem.
   Race walkers are conditioned athletes.The longest track and field event at the Summer Olympics is the 50-kilometer race walk，which is about five miles longer than the marathon.But the sport's rules require that a race walker's knees stay straight through most of the leg swing and one foot remain in contact （接触） with the ground at all times.It's this strange form that makes race walking such an attractive activity，however，says Jaclyn Norberg，an assistant professor of exercise science at Salem State University in Salem，Mass.
   Like running，race walking is physically demanding，she says，According to most calculations，race walkers moving at a pace of six miles per hour would burn about 800 calories（卡路里） per hour，which is approximately twice as many as they would burn walking，although fewer than running，which would probably burn about 1，000 or more calories per hour.
   However，race walking does not pound the body as much as running does，Dr.Norberg says.According to her research，runners hit the ground with as much as four times their body weight per step，while race walkers，who do not leave the ground，create only about 1.4 times their body weight with each step.
   As a result，she says，some of the injuries associated with running，such as runner's knee，are uncommon among race walkers.But the sport's strange form does place considerable stress on the ankles and hips，so people with a history of such injuries might want to be cautious in adopting the sport.In fact，anyone wishing to try race walking should probably first consult a coach or experienced racer to learn proper technique，she says.It takes some practice.

（1）Why are race walkers conditioned athletes？        
A．They must run long distances.
B．They are qualified for the marathon.
C．They have to follow special rules.
D．They are good at swinging their legs.
（2）What advantage does race walking have over running？        
A．It's more popular at the Olympics.
B．It's less challenging physically.
C．It's more effective in body building.
D．It's less likely to cause knee injuries.
（3）What is Dr.Norberg's suggestion for someone trying race walking？        
A．Getting experts' opinions.
B．Having a medical checkup.
C．Hiring an experienced coach.
D．Doing regular exercises.
（4）Which word best describes the author's attitude to race walking？        
A．Skeptical.
B．Objective.
C．Tolerant.
D．Conservative.
 
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三、短文填空(1小题共10分)
15. （本题10分） Ways to Reduce Stress Stress can come from all directions. （1）       Since it's hard to change the stress-filled situations，try to reduce stress instead.Here are some tips on stress reduction.
   （2）       
   Colors of the walls，floor coverings，and furniture can reduce stress.Cooling greens and blues are positive colors that can reduce stress and create a sense of well-being.
   Choose friends carefully.
   Your choice of friends can be the key to stress reduction.Friendould be people who help us to increase our strengths and create solutions to stressful situations. （3）       
Stop and look at yourself.
Take time to recognize signs of stress like anger，work and sleep habits.As you discover these signs，you are on your way to reducing stress.
   （4）       
   We can accept what we cannot change by changing what we can.Make choices that are realistic，not out of reach.
   Don't say yes to everything.
   Recognize what your strengths are and focus on taking the time to do a project built on them.Taking on too many projects results in loss of control and creates stress.
   Make decisions.
   Indecision increases stress.Good leaders make decisions and act on them.If a bad decision is made，reevaluate.
   Keep a sense of humor.
   （5）       And laughing creates less wrinkles （皱纹） than worrying.

A.Accept what cannot be changed.
B.We live in a stress-filled world.
C.Leave time for the unexpected.
D.Create environments that reduce stress.
E.Laughing at oneself can release potential stress from the inside.
F.They support us and make us feel that we are not alone.
G.When there is a difficult situation，stop and think of how to use it to make things better.
 
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四、完形填空(1小题共30分)
16. （本题30分） There was a time when Whitney didn't have a lot of friends.She was a bit shy and reserved.She never really wanted to be（1）       ，but she did want to have someone to（2）       secrets and laughs with.All through high school，she just got "light" friendships（3）       she didn't find a lot of comfort.
   When it came time to go to college，Whitney was quite（4）       .She was to be（5）       with someone she didn't know in the same dormitory and living in a town 300 miles away from home.She had no（6）       how she was going to make friends in this new（7）       .
   The first week of classes，（8）       happened that changed Whitney's life forever.In her English composition class，she was asked to share a little about（9）       .She told everyone all of the ordinary details that studentare in such situations.The final question for each student was always the same： "What is your（10）       for this class？" Now most of the students（11）       it was to get a good grade，pass the exam or something similar，but for some（12）       ，Whitney said something entirely（13）       .She said that her goal was to make just one good（14）       .
   While most of the students sat in silence，one student came to Whitney，（15）       his hand and introduced himself.He asked if she would be his friend.The whole room was silent，all eyes（16）       on Whitney who was amazed，and the hand was extended just（17）       her.She smiled and extended her hand，so a friendship was（18）       .It was a friendship that（19）       all through college.
   Whitney learnt the power of asking for what she wanted，being honest and（20）       action.

（1） A．painful B．pretty C．popular D．practical
（2） A．share B．keep C．enjoy D．hide
（3） A．that B．why C．where D．how
（4） A．satisfied B．nervous C．comfortable D．frightened
（5） A．working B．arguing C．travelling D．rooming
（6） A．doubt B．wonder C．idea D．way
（7） A．environment B．situation C．position D．occasion
（8） A．everything B．nothing C．anything D．something
（9） A．herself B．himself C．ourselves D．themselves
（10） A．opinion B．goal C．decision D．choice
（11） A．referred B．spoke C．told D．said
（12） A．reason B．cause C．purpose D．benefit
（13） A．difficult B．different C．similar D．familiar
（14） A．assistant B．company C．friend D．companion
（15） A．put up B．made out C．figured out D．held out
（16） A．fixed B．stared C．laid D．kept
（17） A．in search of B．in front of C．in place of D．in honor of
（18） A．fastened B．folded C．formed D．firmed
（19） A．limited B．lasted C．lacked D．lifted
（20） A．fearing B．making C．using D．taking
 
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五、填空题(1小题共15分)
17. （本题15分） Many people travel during the holiday season but do not make sure that their houses and homes（1）       （protect）.Crimes go up（2）       （rapid） during the winter and summer holiday seasons.Here are some things that you should keep in mind when you go on holiday.
    Always give（3）       （strange） the feeling that you are at home.Have the snow（4）       （clean） off your stairs or out of your driveway during the winter season.You might ask someone to park his/her car in（5）       （you） driveway.
    Tell your newspaper deliverer that you are not at home. （6）       （have） a pile of newspapers and other mail on your doorsteps tells people that you are not at home，so you could also have a neighbor（7）       a relative get your mail every day.
    Fix a timer （定时器） in some of your rooms（8）       turns lights on and（9）       during different time of the day.Some TVs also come with a timer that you could set to be turned on during certain time.Have motion （运动） sensitive lights outside your house that keep thieves away （10）       you are not at home.
 
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六、写作(1小题共10分)
18. （本题10分） 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处，每处仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
    I was asked to be a student teacher last week.My China teacher required me to give a lesson in my class.It was a first time that I had stood before class.I was thankful for her，because I had dreamed to be a teacher all the time.Considered that the class wouldn't listen to me，I felt so nervous that I could fall asleep the night before.I found it heavy to move my foot the next morning.At first，I could hardly speak fluently.Otherwise，I found myself much more relaxed gradually，because my classmates look at me encouragingly.Finally，I finished the lesson smooth.I will remember my this experience forever.
 
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七、书面表达(1小题共15分)
19. （本题15分） 假定你是李华，你计划暑假期间到澳大利亚旅行，请写一封E-mail向当地旅行社询问相关的旅行信息。内容应包括：
1.旅行信息（如景点等）；
2.当地特色（如食品等）；
3.注意事项。
注意：
1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
 Dear Sir，
    I'm Li Hua.I wonder if you could give me some information about_________

Sincerely yours，
Li Hua
 
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本题解析属于发布者收集录入，如涉及版权请向平台申诉！ ！版权申诉

dygzyyyn

2022-05-12

高中英语 | 考试 | 难度:1.11

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8 选择题 2018年 陕西 真题 2币 查看
8 选择题 2018年 陕西 真题 2币 查看
8 选择题 2018年 陕西 真题 2币 查看
8 选择题 2018年 陕西 真题 2币 查看
8 选择题 2018年 陕西 真题 2币 查看
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平行组卷明细
2021-2022学年陕西省西安市鄠邑区高二（下）期中英语试卷的细目表
  • 题号
  • 考点
  • 操作
  • 1
  • 听短对话，
  • 查看
  • 2
  • 听短对话，
  • 查看
  • 3
  • 听短对话，
  • 查看
  • 4
  • 听短对话，
  • 查看
  • 5
  • 听短对话，
  • 查看
  • 6
  • 听长对话，
  • 查看
  • 7
  • 听长对话，
  • 查看
  • 8
  • 听长对话，
  • 查看
  • 9
  • 听长对话，
  • 查看
  • 10
  • 听长对话，
  • 查看
  • 11
  • 应用文，
  • 查看
  • 12
  • 记叙文，
  • 查看
  • 13
  • 说明文，
  • 查看
  • 14
  • 议论文，说明文，
  • 查看
  • 15
  • 人与自我，
  • 查看
  • 16
  • 做人与做事，
  • 查看
  • 17
  • 旅游观光，
  • 查看
  • 18
  • 人与自我，
  • 查看
  • 19
  • 提纲作文，计划愿望，
  • 查看
细目重组明细
2021-2022学年陕西省西安市鄠邑区高二（下）期中英语试卷的细目表
  • 题号
  • 考点
  • 选题
  • 1
  • 听短对话，
  • 查看
  • 2
  • 听短对话，
  • 查看
  • 3
  • 听短对话，
  • 查看
  • 4
  • 听短对话，
  • 查看
  • 5
  • 听短对话，
  • 查看
  • 6
  • 听长对话，
  • 查看
  • 7
  • 听长对话，
  • 查看
  • 8
  • 听长对话，
  • 查看
  • 9
  • 听长对话，
  • 查看
  • 10
  • 听长对话，
  • 查看
  • 11
  • 应用文，
  • 查看
  • 12
  • 记叙文，
  • 查看
  • 13
  • 说明文，
  • 查看
  • 14
  • 议论文，说明文，
  • 查看
  • 15
  • 人与自我，
  • 查看
  • 16
  • 做人与做事，
  • 查看
  • 17
  • 旅游观光，
  • 查看
  • 18
  • 人与自我，
  • 查看
  • 19
  • 提纲作文，计划愿望，
  • 查看
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