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德优网2022陕西省西安市阎良区关山中学高中英语考试期中高一下

2021-2022学年陕西省西安市阎良区关山中学高一（下）期中英语试卷

试卷总分:150分    命题人:dygzyyyn    考试时长:120分钟

一、听力题(10小题共40分)
1. （本题2分） Where does the woman come from？
A.Spain.
B.The United States.
C.Mexico.
 
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2. （本题2分） What is the correct order number for the yellow teapot？
A.TP12 SF.
B.PT12 FS.
C.TP12 FS.
 
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3. （本题2分） What does the woman ask the man to do？
A.Buy cold medicine.
B.Open a drugstore.
C.Come home earlier.
 
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4. （本题2分） Where does the conversation probably take place？
A.In a zoo.
B.In a museum.
C.In a restaurant.
 
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5. （本题2分） What will the man do for the woman？
A.Teach her French.
B.Take the course with her.
C.Tell the stories in English.
 
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6. （本题4分） 听材料，回答问题。
（1）What does the man think of his weekend？
A.Satisfying.
B.Tiring.
C.Boring.
（2）What is the Italian city like？
A.Modern with tall buildings.
B.Ancient with a long history.
C.Crowded with heavy traffic.
 
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7. （本题4分） 听材料，回答问题。
（1）Who did Nancy have dinner with？
A.A blind man.
B.An old man.
C.An officer.
（2）How did Nancy feel when all the lights went out？
A.Nervous.
B.Annoyed.
C.Surprised.
 
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8. （本题6分） 听材料，回答问题。
（1）What's Brett just doing？
A.Buying an e-book reader.
B.Reading an e-book.
C.Downloading e-books.
（2）What advantage of the e-book reader does Brett mention？
A.The large storage space.
B.The low cost in the long term.
C.The decrease in the use of paper.
（3）Why does Fiona refuse to buy an e-book reader？
A.She doesn't read much.
B.She likes printed books better.
C.She has enough books to read.
 
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9. （本题8分） 听材料，回答问题。
（1）What's the man's dream？
A.To be an artist.
B.To be a teacher.
C.To be a scientist.
（2）What do we know about Copernicus' theory？
A.It proved that the earth was still.
B.It was influenced by Newton and Einstein.
C.It is the basis of ideas about the universe today.
（3）What was thought to be the center of the universe at the time of Copernicus？
A.The earth.
B.The sun.
C.God.
（4）Why did Copernicus publish his theory when he was dying？
A.He wasn't sure of his theory until then.
B.He was afraid of being punished.
C.His friends told him not to publish it.
 
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10. （本题8分） 听材料，回答问题。
（1）What difference does the speaker talk about first？
A.Weather.
B.Traffic rules.
C.The food.
（2）What does the speaker think of the weather in London？
A.Changeable.
B.Great.
C.Uncomfortable.
（3）When does the speaker finish work now？
A.At 5 p.m.
B.At 8：30 p.m.
C.At 9 p.m.
（4）Where did the speaker use to go on Friday evening in America？
A.To the club.
B.To the gym.
C.To the restaurant.
 
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二、阅读理解(4小题共30分)
11. （本题6分） In the past decades，the growth of fast food outlets and takeaway services has increased by almost 34% in the UK.There must be some reasons behind this popularity of online ordering and takeaway services.Read out the advantages of food takeaway below.
   Easy Food Ordering
   For a normal meal takeaway service，the customer has to reach out for the contact number of the restaurant to place the order.But，by using the online food ordering services，the customer just needs to select the food from the menu，and place the order.
   No Chance of Misplaced Delivery
   In the case of traditional food ordering and delivering services，there lies a big chance of orders getting misplaced.But，the online food ordering delivery service provides the restaurants with the right information about the customer's order，so that there will remain no chance of error.
   Mobile-Friendliness
   Online food ordering and takeaways are now focusing on developing mobile applications.The customers can now easily order their Chinese or Western food from anywhere，anytime，using their mobile phones.
   Takeaway Drives More Income
   For the restaurant owners，the digital food ordering and takeaway have opened another window of guaranteed opportunities to increase their income.

（1）Which can best describe a normal meal takeaway service？        
A．Safe.
B．Cheap.
C．Expensive.
D．Inconvenient.
（2）Why does online food ordering have no chance of misplaced delivery？        
A．Restaurants can get the right information about customers' orders online.
B．Mobile phones make online ordering and delivering more convenient.
C．Restaurants can get more opportunities to increase their income.
D．Customers can remember the contact number of the restaurant.
（3）What's mainly introduced about online ordering and delivering services？        
A．The new trend.
B．The advantages.
C．The popularity.
D．The background.
 
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12. （本题8分） Teenaged pilot Zara Rutherford has become the youngest woman to fly solo around the world.
   The 19-year-old set off from Belgium in August 2021 and landed back there on 20 January.Her journey took her across five continents in five months in a Shark ultralight plane.
   Unable to fly at night or in clouds，Rutherford was often racing against time and the weather.To overcome her feare focused on flying. "It's about living in the present，" she said.
   The flight was supposed to take three months.But bad weather and visa delays kept her grounded and extended the trip by about two months.To meet the requirement for a round- the-world flight，Rutherford had to land on two points opposite each other on Earth：Jambi in Indonesia and Tumaco in Colombia.
   The scariest part of the journey was flying across Siberia where temperatures can often reach -50°C in winter，which Rutherford said was beautiful but frightening，She also said she met lots of incredible and friendly people along the way. "It's a dream I've had my entire life to fly in a plane around the world，" she said.The previous youngest woman to fly around the world solo was American Shaesta Waiz，who was 30.
   Rutherford now plans to go to university to study electrical engineering.She hopes to inspire other girls to become pilots and study STEM subjects.On her website，Rutherford wrote，"Girls are often encouraged to be beautiful，kind，helpful and sweet.With my flight，I want to show young women that they can be brave，ambitious and make their dreams come true."

（1）What do we learn about Zara Rutherford from the text？        
A．She has become the youngest woman to fly around the world.
B．It took her more than five months to fly across five continents.
C．She concentrated on flying to overcome her fears.
D．Her journey was always full of danger and fright.
（2）Which of the following factors may not affect Zara's flight？        
A．Weather.
B．Visa.
C．Age.
D．Time.
（3）What message did Zara want to convey to girls？        
A．To attend university to study engineering.
B．To be courageous and fight for dreams.
C．To become the one with brains and beauty.
D．To be ready to help people around.
（4）What's the best title of the text？        
A．The Youngest Woman Pilot
B．A Beautiful but Frightening Flight
C．A Teen's Dream to Be a Pilot
D．A Teen's Epic Solo Flight
 
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13. （本题8分） The pasty（馅饼）has been a recorded part of the British diet since the 13th century，at that time being enjoyed by the rich upper classes.The fillings were different and rich.It wasn't until the 17th and 18th centuries that the pasty was popular among miners and farm workers in Cornwall as a means for providing themselves with easy and tasty meals while they worked.And so the Cornish pasty was born.
   Traditionally，the pasty fillings are beef with potato，onion and swede!As meat was much more expensive in the 17th and 18th centuries，its presence was rare and so pasties traditionally included much more vegetables than today.The presence of carrot in a pasty，although common now，was the mark of a poor pasty at first.
   Filling ideas are endless however，and can be as different as your taste will take you.There is much discussion as to whether the ingredients（原料）should be mixed together first or lined up on the pastry in a special order.However，there is agreement that the meat should be cut into pieces，the vegetables sliced and none should be cooked before they are sealed （密封）within the pastry.It is this that makes the Cornish pasty different from other similar foods.
   It was such a commonly used method of eating amongst the miners that some mines had tools down the mineshafts （井筒）specifically to cook the pasties.If they were cooked in the mornings，the pastry could keep the fillings warm for 8-10 hours and，when held close to the body，keep the miners warm too.It was also common for the pasties to provide not only a main course lunch，but also a sweet or fruity dessert course.The salty filling would be cooked at one end of the pasty and the sweet course at the other end.Hopefully these ends would be marked on the outside too!

（1）What do we know about the pasty in the 13th century？        
A．It was enjoyed in Cornwall only.
B．It was popular among miners and farm workers.
C．It was widely eaten by the rich upper classes.
D．It had few and simple fillings.
（2）If carrot was in a pasty in the 17th and 18th centuries，the pasty would        .
A．be more expensive
B．be sold out very soon
C．be made without other fillings
D．be seen as one of bad quality
（3）What is special about the Cornish pasty？        
A．Its fillings can't be very different.
B．Its ingredientould be mixed.
C．Its ingredientould be put in the correct order.
D．Its fillingouldn't be cooked before they are sealed.
（4）What is the author's purpose in writing the text？        
A．To show how to make pasties.
B．To introduce the basic information of pasties.
C．To compare different pasties.
D．To encourage people to taste pasties.
 
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14. （本题8分） Millions of tons of electronic waste，known as e-waste，is produced ever year.In 2016，the world's population makes 49 million tons of electronic waste.It has been calculated that there will be more than 60 million tons by 2021.The amount of electronic waste is growing so rapidly that it has become a global problem that needs to be addressed.
   What is causing the rise in e-waste？Technology is becoming more and more widespread 9 covering almost every aspect of our lives.Meanwhile，the lifespan of devices is getting shorter-many products will be thrown away once their batteries（电池）die，to be replaced by new devices.Companies update the design or software so quickly and it is usually cheaper and easier to buy a new product than to repair an old one.Since prices are falling，electronic devices are in demand around the world.
   As more people buy electronic equipment，producers are beginning to face shortages of the raw material needed to make their products，so recycling and reusing materials from deserted products and waste is becoming meaningful.Recycling e-waste is practiced both formally and informally.Formal e-waste recycling usually involves taking apart the electronics，separating and sorting through the materials and cleaning them.Companies must obey health and safety rules to reduce the health and environmental harm of handling e-waste by using pollution-control technologies.All this makes formal recycling expensive.
   With the amount of e-waste growing around the world，recycling alone will not be enough to handle the problem.In order to reduce e-waste，companies need to design electronics that are safer，more durable （耐用的）and repairable.As a customer，you5 d better get your old product repaired if possible and buy a new device only when you really need.

（1）The underlined word "addressed" in paragraph 1 can be replaced by        .
A．reduced
B．changed
C．controlled
D．solved
（2）What is paragraph 2 mainly about？        
A．The problems caused by e-waste.
B．The reasons for e-waste's increase.
C．The bad effect of updating devices.
D．The causes of devices5 price reduction.
（3）What makes recycling e-waste meaningful according to the text？        
A．Increasing the variety of electronic products.
B．Lowering the costs of technology innovation.
C．Improving the quality of e-devices.
D．Settling companies' lacking raw materials.
（4）What can be inferred about reducing e-waste in the last paragraph？        
A．Reducing e-waste requires our joint efforts.
B．Companieould be mainly responsible for it.
C．Customers are advised to get rid of their old products.
D．Recycling is the only way to reduce e-waste.
 
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三、短文填空(1小题共10分)
15. （本题10分） In the face of species extinction and habitat loss，it's easy to feel powerless to improve things. （1）        Here are things you can do to help wildlife.
   Set up a wildlife shelter.If you want to go a step beyond planting a wildlife garden，consider building a shelter for birds，bees，or other animals.This will involve，for example，building birdhouses of the right size，hanging them at the proper height，and feeding them with the right food.（2）        Before you start building，though，study your local regulations；some authorities restrict the kind of animals you can keep.
   （3）        One of serious threats to wildlife is pollution.Polluted air and water have a great impact on animals.By keeping your home a little warmer in summer and a little cooler in winter and using your car only when necessary，you can help reduce the impact of greenhouse gases and do your part to slow the pace of global warming，which might help wild animal species around the world.
   Join a wildlife conservation organization.（4）        Some work to protect natural habitats or to shelter specific animals such as whales，while others focus on establishing good environmental policies by local government.If you have an area of interest，you can usually find an organization devoted to the species or habitats you're most concerned about.Even better，most of these organizations rely on volunteers to help sign up new members or clean the oil off seals. （5）       

A.Reduce your carbon footprint.
B.Don't feed any animals but birds.
C.You can do things for environmental protection.
D.So you'll always have something to do with your time.
E.Different wildlife conservation organizations have different objectives.
F.But any action you take will help restore the world to its natural balance.
G.If you want to keep bees，you'll need to buy a fair amount of equipment.
 
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四、完形填空(1小题共30分)
16. （本题30分） When I was ten，I lived in a neighborhood with a public library nearby which opened in the evening.I enjoyed reading and after school I would（1）        there ahead of its opening time.Without waiting for things there to be（2）        ，I would just turn on the lights in kids' section and start my reading.
   The（3）        didn't look approachable.I used to hear him being（4）       on people who had late returns or（5）        the books，so I was afraid of him.Every day，fifteen minutes before the（6）        closing time，he would start announcements and ask people to（7）        .I didn't have a library（8）        and couldn't take my half-read books with me，simply putting the book back（9）       .The librarian must have silently（10）        my long face，because he started（11）        the closure only in other sections.This（12）        me minutes to read.Very soon，I had become part of their opening and closing（13）        !
   For five years，I had read most of the books in the library，which（14）        me for life.The librarian，still serious and（15）        on words，but would smile and point at new books to me.If I missed going to the library，he would be（16）        and ask why I had missed my routine （常规）.Then one day the librarian asked me to（17）        for my own borrower's account and penned my name on my first-ever library card.
   After my graduation，I moved away and（18）        that library.When I went to the library again，unfortunately？I was（19）        that the librarian had retired and the library has smart cards instead of those with the librarian's（20）        !

（1） A．rush B．fly C．drive D．think
（2） A．smart B．terrible C．ready D．possible
（3） A．manager B．librarian C．waiter D．audience
（4） A．based B．impressed C．dependant D．hard
（5） A．damaged B．bought C．lent D．read
（6） A．former B．long C．actual D．quiet
（7） A．sit B．leave C．imagine D．speak
（8） A．book B．card C．name D．key
（9） A．unwillingly B．happily C．strangely D．nervously
（10） A．ignore B．touched C．painted D．observed
（11） A．imagining B．noticing C．announcing D．missing
（12） A．spared B．wasted C．cost D．reduced
（13） A．organization B．company C．team D．club
（14） A．encourage B．confuse C．upset D．benefit
（15） A．fast B．limited C．kind D．honest
（16） A．annoyed B．inspired C．excited D．worried
（17） A．stand B．wait C．register D．search
（18） A．referred to B．watched over C．made use of D．lost touch with
（19） A．promised B．reminded C．informed D．warned
（20） A．order B．handwriting C．style D．design
 
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五、填空题(1小题共15分)
17. （本题15分） Spring is a great time （1）        （ride）a bike.Imagine you are riding your favorite bike on the road or in the park，breathing the fresh air，with the wind kissing your face.You are admiring the roadside view，（2）        flowers are dancing in the wind.You will be one of the beautiful（3）        （sight） among these.In this beautiful season，how to choose the right cycling clothes？Here are some tips：
    Spring（4）        （bring） warmer temperatures but it is still not so warm at times.You need long sleeves and long trousers to protect your arms and legs（5）        the effects of the cold wind.However，it is warmer during certain times of the day，so you can wear shorts with long sleeves.
    Spring is the （6）        （begin） of a new year，and it is also a season of vigor（活力）.During this time，everyone feels more relaxed.It is like a key（7）        turns sadness into joy.In this vigorous season，it is best to wear （8）        （bright） colored clothes.When you ride in nature，you feel like a part of nature.
    When spring arrives，sun block is another thing you need to pay attention to.Especially afternoon，the sun will be hotter.（9）        （wear）short sleeves with cycling shorts，you can be more（10）       （comfort）.However，exposure to sunlight is not good for your skin，so you can wear an arm sleeve with the function of sun protection.
 
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六、写作(1小题共10分)
18. （本题10分） 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（/\ ），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
    Last Friday，I worked as an volunteer for a sports meeting，which held in our school.Suddenly，I saw a player，which was running in a race，fall down.Having tried several times，and he still couldn't stand up with a bleeding leg.Without some hesitation，I helped him up，put him on his back and ran to the school clinic.On the way，in the hope of cheer him up，I told him some jokes and interested stories.Finally，he laughed and felt even well.I was proud that I have been able to help him.
 
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七、书面表达(1小题共15分)
19. （本题15分） 假定你是李华，你的外国朋友Tom对中国传统美食很感兴趣，发邮件向你询问相关信息。
请你回复邮件，内容包括：
1.你最喜欢的传统美食；
2.简介该美食；
3.欢迎他来中国体验美食文化。
注意：
1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
 
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dygzyyyn

2022-05-13

高中英语 | 考试 | 难度:1.21

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全选 卷主 序号 卷型 难度 年份 省市区 题源 金币 操作
8 选择题 2018年 陕西 真题 2币 查看
8 选择题 2018年 陕西 真题 2币 查看
8 选择题 2018年 陕西 真题 2币 查看
8 选择题 2018年 陕西 真题 2币 查看
8 选择题 2018年 陕西 真题 2币 查看
8 选择题 2018年 陕西 真题 2币 查看
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平行组卷明细
2021-2022学年陕西省西安市阎良区关山中学高一（下）期中英语试卷的细目表
  • 题号
  • 考点
  • 操作
  • 1
  • 听短对话，
  • 查看
  • 2
  • 听短对话，
  • 查看
  • 3
  • 听短对话，
  • 查看
  • 4
  • 听短对话，
  • 查看
  • 5
  • 听短对话，
  • 查看
  • 6
  • 听长对话，
  • 查看
  • 7
  • 听长对话，
  • 查看
  • 8
  • 听长对话，
  • 查看
  • 9
  • 听短文，
  • 查看
  • 10
  • 听短文，
  • 查看
  • 11
  • 社会，说明文，
  • 查看
  • 12
  • 记叙文，
  • 查看
  • 13
  • 社会，说明文，
  • 查看
  • 14
  • 说明文，
  • 查看
  • 15
  • 人与自我，
  • 查看
  • 16
  • 记叙文，
  • 查看
  • 17
  • 人与自我，
  • 查看
  • 18
  • 公益事业与志愿服务，体育，
  • 查看
  • 19
  • 提纲作文，兴趣爱好，
  • 查看
细目重组明细
2021-2022学年陕西省西安市阎良区关山中学高一（下）期中英语试卷的细目表
  • 题号
  • 考点
  • 选题
  • 1
  • 听短对话，
  • 查看
  • 2
  • 听短对话，
  • 查看
  • 3
  • 听短对话，
  • 查看
  • 4
  • 听短对话，
  • 查看
  • 5
  • 听短对话，
  • 查看
  • 6
  • 听长对话，
  • 查看
  • 7
  • 听长对话，
  • 查看
  • 8
  • 听长对话，
  • 查看
  • 9
  • 听短文，
  • 查看
  • 10
  • 听短文，
  • 查看
  • 11
  • 社会，说明文，
  • 查看
  • 12
  • 记叙文，
  • 查看
  • 13
  • 社会，说明文，
  • 查看
  • 14
  • 说明文，
  • 查看
  • 15
  • 人与自我，
  • 查看
  • 16
  • 记叙文，
  • 查看
  • 17
  • 人与自我，
  • 查看
  • 18
  • 公益事业与志愿服务，体育，
  • 查看
  • 19
  • 提纲作文，兴趣爱好，
  • 查看
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