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德优网2021陕西省西安市莲湖区西安一中高中英语考试期中高二上

2021-2022学年陕西省西安一中高二(上)期中英语试卷

试卷总分:100分    命题人:dygzyyyn    考试时长:120分钟

一、听力题(10小题共20分)
1. (本题1分) What will the man do after work?
A.Have fun with friends.
B.Learn a language.
C.Watch a movie.
2. (本题1分) What can we know from the conversation?
A.The electric fan doesn't work.
B.The air-conditioner is turned on.
C.It's particularly hot.
3. (本题1分) Where does the conversation take place probably?
A.In a restaurant.
B.In a park.
C.In the street.
4. (本题1分) What does the man ask the woman to do?
A.Go to the south.
B.Spell a word.
C.Retell the name of the city.
5. (本题1分) What are the speakers talking mainly about?
A.A fantastic photo.
B.A new furniture store.
C.The man's home.
6. (本题2分) (1)How long has the man moved here?
A.For 1 month.
B.For 2 years.
C.For 7 years.
(2)Who is the woman?
A.A doctor.
B.A teacher.
C.A policewoman.
7. (本题2分) (1)Where is Leo from?
A.Brazil.
B.America.
C.Canada.
(2)Why did Leo come here?
A.To travel.
B.To study.
C.To visit his parents.
8. (本题3分) (1)Who is answering the phone?
A.Ian.
B.Ian's uncle.
C.Ian's father.
(2)What time will Amy leave for the airport?
A.10:00 a.m.
B.1:30 p.m.
C.4:30 p.m.
(3)What day is it today?
A.Thursday.
B.Friday.
C.Saturday.
9. (本题4分) (1)How many good friends does Mike have?
A.Three.
B.Four.
C.Five.
(2)Whose birthday did Mike forget?
A.Helen's.
B.Laura's.
C.Jamie's.
(3)What does Laura think is Mike's answer to Question3?
A.Never.
B.Once or twice.
C.Quite often.
(4)What's the relationship between the speakers?
A.Brother and sister.
B.Teacher and student.
C.Friends.
10. (本题4分) (1)What does Dr.Baker say in Tip two?
A.Don't do homework before bedtime.
B.Only do easier homework before bedtime.
C.Don't get tired before bedtime.
(2)What does Dr.Baker ask to turn off?
A.Music,phone,TV and computer.
B.Phone,TV and computer.
C.Phone and TV.
(3)Why does Dr.Baker disagree with video games before bedtime?
A.It's exciting.
B.It's time-wasting.
C.It's noisy.
(4)What's Dr.Baker's advice on the phone?
A.Turn it down.
B.Put it beside the bed.
C.Leave it out of bedroom.
二、阅读理解(3小题共20分)
11. (本题6分) Brochure Design Service Professional Brochure Designs
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   A Professional Brochure Design Service
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   Lightweight digital brochure in PDF format included.
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   Unparalleled service:unlimited revisions till your final approval,plus 100% money back guarantee.Contact us right now!Tel:(814)755-3560 E-mail:smith@brochure.ca.

(1)What is needed in creating a brochure?        
A.Handwriting techniques.
B.Photographing skills.
C.Communicating strategies.
D.Graphic design ability.
(2)Brochure Design Service can offer customers        .
A.a true show
B.PDF versions of brochures
C.a printing machine
D.Internet images
(3)The main purpose of the text is to        .
A.entertain
B.suggest
C.advertise
D.warn
12. (本题6分) In 1900,an American engineer called John Elfreth Watkins made a number of predictions about what the world would be like in 2000.So what did Watkins get right and wrong 100 years later?
   1.Digital color photography
   "Photographs will be telegraphed from any distance.If there is a battle in China a hundred years hence,snapshots of its most striking events will be published in the newspapers an hour later.Photographs will reproduce all of nature's colors."
   Watkins did not,of course,use the word "digital" or describe precisely how digital cameras and computers would work,but he accurately predicted how people would come to use new photographic technology.When Watkins was making his predictions,it took a week for a picture of something happening in China to make its way into Western papers.
   2.Mobile phones
   "Wireless telephone and telegraph circuits will span the world.A husband in the middle of the Atlantic will be able to converse with his wife sitting in her boudoir in Chicago.We will be able to telephone to China as readily as we now talk from New York to Brooklyn."
   International phone calls were unheard-of in Watkins's day.It was another 15 years before the first call was made,by Alexander Bell even from one coast of the US to the other.
   The idea of wireless telephony was truly revolutionary.
   3.Pre-prepared meals
   "Ready-cooked meals will be bought from establishments similar to our bakeries of today."
   The popularity of ready meals in supermarkets and takeaway shops suggests that Watkins was right although he supposed that the meals would be delivered on plates which would be returned to the cooking establishments to be washed.
   4.Hothouse vegetables
   "Winter will be turned into summer and night into day by the farmer with electric wires under the soil and large gardens under glass."
   Large gardens under glass were already a reality,but he was correct to predict the use of electricity.Although colored lights and electric currents did not take off,they were probably experimented with.

(1)In 1900,Watkins predicted accurately        .
A.a war would break out in China one century later
B.photos would reach the other side of the earth via the Internet
C.how digital cameras and computers would work
D.people would use new photographic technology
(2)What can we infer from the passage?        
A.Ready-cooked meals were popular 100 years ago.
B.Watkins predicted plates would be washed before they were returned.
C.Watkins would carry out experiments to test his predictions.
D.Large gardens under glass had been put in use 100 years ago.
(3)What will most probably be discussed in the next part of the passage?        
A.Some wrong predictions from Watkins.
B.Some predictions for the next century.
C.Great changes that took place in the 20th century.
D.Comments on Watkins's predictions from all walks of life.
13. (本题8分) There are 5.25 trillion pieces of plastic trash in the world's oceans,and each year,8 million tons of plastic are added to the figure.Though the oceans seem vast enough to stomach a lot of plastic,the level of waste is starting to reach a crisis point:According to a new report by the Ocean Conservancy,by 2025,the ocean could contain one ton of plastic for every three tons of fish.
   All these floating bits of plastic not only disrupt marine ecosystems,but also poison the global supply of seafood. "It's reaching crisis proportions," says Andreas Merkl,CEO of the Ocean Conservancy. "Plastic breaks down into small pieces that look like plankton(浮游生物)and is eaten by everything from plankton to whales."
   The new report calls for a focus on improving waste management systems in a handful of developing countries that account for the plastic leakage into the ocean.China,Indonesia,the Philippines,Thailand and Vietnam contribute more than half of the oceans' plastic since their waste facilities haven't kept up with rapid industrialization.
   How can countries reduce the leakage of waste into the ocean?The Ocean Conservancy report suggests that by providing more waste collection services,closing the leakage points within the collection system,getting rid of waste with effective landfill,and building more recycling facilities,the plastics leakage could be cut by 50% by 2020.
   It's not just an environmentalist's daydream.Coca-Cola and Dow Chemical,along with some other multinational companies,have joined forces with Ocean Conservancy to fight ocean pollution. "We're committed to working toward a future of a plastic-free ocean.Companies don't make plastic with the intention of it ending up in the ocean,and we acknowledge the strong role industry must play in order to help eliminate ocean plastic waste by 2035." Says a Dow Chemical director.
   "While building landfills and incinerators(焚化炉)across these developing countries might not be pretty,it's far more environmentally friendly than letting waste slide into the world's oceans." says Andreas Merkl.

(1)According to the passage,plastic poisons sea food because        .
A.It damages marine ecosystems.
B.It breaks down into small bits that can be eaten by fish.
C.When sea animals are trapped in plastic bags,they can't breathe.
D.It contains poison pills.
(2)Five developing countries account for the problem because        .
A.They produce the majority of the waste worldwide.
B.There are too many multinational companies in those countries.
C.They have inadequate waste facilities to adapt to rapid industrialization.
D.Their governments neglect their responsibility to inspect the problem.
(3)Andreas.Merkl emphasized the important role of         in dealing with ocean plastic pollution in developing countries.
A.multinational companies
B.individuals all over the world
C.recycling of waste
D.building landfills and incinerators
(4)What is the text mainly about?        
A.The consequence of plastic trash and the effort made by the developing countries.
B.Plastic trash poison the global supply of seafood.
C.Landfills and incinerators are beneficial to the developing countries.
D.A new report by the ocean Conservancy.
三、短文填空(1小题共10分)
14. (本题10分) How to pick a great book to read The world is full of great books,just waiting to be read.How can you pick one you'll really like?Here are some tips:
   What makes you happy?
   If you have a favorite hobby or pastime,look for books about that activity. (1)       Do there exist a few careers you're interested in?You can find books about almost anything you like,and you're more likely to enjoy reading a book if you're already interested in its subject.
   Fact or fiction?
   (2)       Those are called fiction books.Novels,short stories,and fables are all examples of fiction.These books can transport you to another world or help you imagine something beyond your own experience.Nonfiction books give you the who,what,when,and why.They tell stories using facts - but that doesn't mean they're boring.Nonfiction books can bring to life everything from the first trip to the moon to what it's like to explore the deepest oceans.Many of them read like novels from start to finish.Try both fiction and nonfiction books to see which you like better.
   Find a family favorite.
   What was your mother's favorite book when she was your age?Or your dad's?What about a sibling's?(3)       Then you can talk about what they liked about it and share your thoughts.It's a fun way to get to know your family a little better,and to find a book you'll enjoy!
   (4)       
   Your local library is a great place to find books that you'll love,and you don't have to search all by yourself.Tell a librarian about your interests - rock stars,sports teams,historical events,whatever you're into - and the names of some books you already like.Your librarian can help you find other books that you're sure to love.Your teacher is another good person to ask.
   Launch a book swap.
   Why not get some friends together and trade favorite books?It's always fun to see what your friends are reading.Even if they're not exactly bookworms,you can all encourage each other to read and share books and authors you like.You also can look for book swaps in your area.(5)       

A.Ask them and give it a read.
B.Read as many books as possible.
C.It's a great way to build your personal library for free!
D.Ask an expert.
E.Some books are entirely made up and imagined.
F.Are you really into dinosaurs or dogs or a specific celebrity?
G.Set up a private library.
四、完形填空(1小题共20分)
15. (本题20分) When I was young,my understanding of life was simple.This made it(1)        for me to deal with the world around me.As I grew up,things seemed more(2)       ,which made life more challenging.Now,middle-aged,I find my(3)        of the world is returning to the simple.
   When I try to teach my daughter important(4)        about life,I will break complicated things(5)        into small pieces.One of those basics is(6)       ,for yourself,and for others.I teach my daughter to(7)       .To fail feels bad,(8)       ,but not to have tried feels worse,because you can't respect yourself for it.And as the saying(9)       ,if you don't respect yourself,no one else will.
   When I was seven or eight,I played at my cousin's house with his toys.His family was better off than mine,and he had many more toys.There was one(10)        that I'd always wanted,and I(11)       it into my pocket.But a moment later,I(12)       ,even at that age,that I would never enjoy playing with the toy.I would always know I had(13)       ,and my opinion of myself would(14)       .When his mother dropped me off later that day,I shamefacedly(15)        out the toy and gave it back.She knew,I'm sure,what had happened,(16)        she thanked me and never spoke of it again.
   I hope to help my daughter avoid similar(17)       .She first has to gain self-respect(18)        she can start respecting others.I believe in respect,because(19)       it we're all enemies.I'm not(20)        in this regard,far from it.But I try my best,and I respect others for trying their best in this changing world.

(1) A.funnier B.easier C.safer D.deeper
(2) A.important B.awkward C.fragile D.complex
(3) A.view B.experience C.aim D.expectation
(4) A.basics B.facts C.subjects D.choices
(5) A.away B.off C.down D.out
(6) A.passion B.love C.respect D.desire
(7) A.forgive B.accept C.share D.try
(8) A.certainly B.eventually C.personally D.willingly
(9) A.runs B.goes C.writes D.follows
(10) A.for fun B.in particular C.with care D.at random
(11) A.fetched B.arranged C.slipped D.fitted
(12) A.doubted B.promised C.questioned D.sensed
(13) A.lied B.stolen C.changed D.cheated
(14) A.suffer B.improve C.fade D.spread
(15) A.gave B.left C.pulled D.handed
(16) A.so B.or C.for D.but
(17) A.accidents B.mistakes C.results D.habits
(18) A.before B.until C.in case D.now that
(19) A.upon B.beyond C.without D.despite
(20) A.honest B.casual C.curious D.perfect
五、填空题(1小题共10分)
16. (本题10分) Ah...Fish,chips and soft peas!There is nothing(1)       (much)British than fish and chips.Freshly cooked fish and chips,covered in salt,wrapped in newspaper and(2)       (eat)out of doors on a cold day,(3)       (simple)cannot be beaten!So how,when and where did this typically British dish come about?
    The potato(4)       (think)to have been brought to England from the New World in the 17th century(5)       Sir Walter Raleigh although it is believed that the French invented the fried potato chip.
    Both Lancashire and London claim to be the first(6)       (invent)this famous meal.In 1838,Charles Dickens referred to "fried fish warehouses(仓库)" in(7)        novel Oliver Twist.
    Ordinary people soon decided that putting fried fish and chips together was a very tasty(8)       (combine) and so was born the dish of fish and chips!
    The first fish and chip shop in the North of England was founded in Mossley around 1863.Mr.Lees(9)       (sell) fish and chips from a wooden house in the market and later he moved the business to a shop across the road (10)       had the following words on the window,"This is the first fish and chip shop in the world."
六、写作(1小题共10分)
17. (本题10分) 假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌的以下作文,文中共有10 处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加,删除或修改.
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(/\),并在其下面写出该加的词.
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\) 划掉.
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词:
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起) 不计分.
March 5th is a day in honor of Lei Feng;who people are called on to help others.On the morning of that day this year,our class met the school gate and went to a Hope Primary school by the bus.Upon arriving there,they gave us a warmly welcome.We gave the students some books,food or clothes.And then,we played several game with them and told them stories.Before we leave,we took a photo with them.See their smiling faces,we both felt a sense of happiness,We arrived home and promised to go back whenever possible.How an unforgettable experience it was!
七、书面表达(1小题共10分)
18. (本题10分) 假定你是李华,上周日你校举办了5公里越野赛跑活动。请你为校英文报写一篇报道,内容包括:
1.参加人员 2.跑步路线:从校门口到南山脚下 3.活动反响。
注意:1.写作词数应为80左右 2.增加细节,行文流畅。
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2021-2022学年陕西省西安一中高二(上)期中英语试卷的细目表
  • 题号
  • 考点
  • 操作
  • 1
  • 听短对话,
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  • 2
  • 听短对话,
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  • 3
  • 听短对话,
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  • 4
  • 听短对话,
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  • 5
  • 听短对话,
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  • 6
  • 听长对话,
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  • 7
  • 听长对话,
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  • 8
  • 听长对话,
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  • 9
  • 听长对话,
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  • 10
  • 听长对话,
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  • 11
  • 应用文,
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  • 12
  • 应用文,
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  • 13
  • 社会,说明文,
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  • 14
  • 人与自我,
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  • 15
  • 记叙文,
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  • 16
  • 人与自我,
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  • 17
  • 人与自我,
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  • 18
  • 报道,提纲作文,
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细目重组明细
2021-2022学年陕西省西安一中高二(上)期中英语试卷的细目表
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  • 听长对话,
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  • 8
  • 听长对话,
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  • 9
  • 听长对话,
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  • 10
  • 听长对话,
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  • 11
  • 应用文,
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  • 12
  • 应用文,
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  • 13
  • 社会,说明文,
  • 查看
  • 14
  • 人与自我,
  • 查看
  • 15
  • 记叙文,
  • 查看
  • 16
  • 人与自我,
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  • 17
  • 人与自我,
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  • 18
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