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德优网2019陕西省西安市蓝田县高中英语考试期末高二下

2018-2019学年陕西省西安市蓝田县高二(下)期末英语试卷

试卷总分:150分    命题人:dygzyyyn    考试时长:120分钟

一、听力题(10小题共40分)
1. (本题2分) What is the woman doing?
A. Watching a film
B. Listening to music.
C. Making a telephone call.
2. (本题2分) What is the weather like now?
A. Cold.
B. Rainy.
C. Warm.
3. (本题2分) What are the speakers talking about?
A.A place of living.
B.Their life in town.
C.A noisy night.
4. (本题2分) What's the probable relationship between the two speakers?
A.Teacher and student.
B.Doctor and patient.
C.Classmates.
5. (本题2分) What do we know about the man?
A. He doesn't like his computer.
B. He has to do some calculations at.
C. He doesn't know how to operate the computer.
6. (本题4分) (1)Where does the conversation probably take place?
A.At home.
B.In a factory.
C.In an office.
(2)Why is the man so nervous?
A.He missed an important phone call.
B.He is waiting for an important phone call.
C.He failed to answer the phone several times.
7. (本题4分) (1)Where might the speakers be?
A.In a repair shop.
B.In an elevator.
C.In a meeting room.
(2)How will the man probably go to work tomorrow?
A.By car.
B.By bus.
C.By taxi.
8. (本题6分) (1)Why is the woman upset?
A.Because she her exams.
B.Because she has to drop out of school.
C.Because she does poorly in maths and physics.
(2)What is the woman good at?
A.Acting.
B.Dancing.
C.Singing.
(3)What does the man think of the woman?
A.Intelligent.
B.Brave.
C.Kind.
9. (本题8分) (1)What does the woman offer to do for the man?
A.Change travellers' cheques.
B.Book a room.
C.Phone a hotel.
(2)How does the man find the town?
A.Large.
B.Beautiful.
C.Modern.
(3)What does the man want to know?
A.The price of a hotel.
B.The history of the town.
C.The opening time of the banks.
(4)Where are the speakers now?
A.Near a square.
B.Opposite a hotel.
C.Outside a bank.
10. (本题8分) 听录音,回答问题:
(1)Where is the speaker?
A.On a plane.
B.In a bus.
C.At a tourist site.
(2)Why is food or drink not allowed on the journey?
A.To avoid annoying others.
B.To show respect for the guide.
C.To guarantee passengers' safety.
(3)How long can the tourists stay at the first destination?
A.15 to 30 minutes.
B.About an hour.
C.About two hours.
(4)What is the second destination famous for?
A.Stonehenge.
B.The River Avoid.
C.The Raman Baths.
二、阅读理解(4小题共30分)
11. (本题6分) One of the most exciting and interesting international cities to visit is London,England.Here is a look at four free things to do during a vacation to London.
   Visit the Trafalgar Square
   Built more than 200 years ago,Trafalgar Square is a popular gathering place for locals and travelers,too.The area is close to good shopping and dining opportunities,and there are usually some sorts of public events or celebrations going on there during most weekends.
   Wander Along the Thames
   Visitors wanting to see some great architecture,attractions and viewould spend an afternoon walking along the River Thames.The best place to start is at the world-famous London Bridge crossing over the river and you can walk all the way to Westminster Bridge a short distance away.Travelers doing this will find themselves passing by a great many historic buildings.
   Explore the Local Markets
   While purchasing items at any of the open markets in London is not necessarily free,walking through them to view the merchants,their products and the other shoppers is of great fun.Some of the popular open markets in London worth visiting include Spitafields Market,Portobello Road Market and Leadenhall Market.
   Visit the British Museum
   One of the top museums in the entire United Kingdom can be found in London,and it charges no admission for entry.This museum is so highly regarded that it is not only popular with locals and tourists,it is also seen as a major and valuable scholarly resource.

(1)What can we know about the Trafalgar Square?        
A.It borders the Thames.
B.It has a history of over three centuries.
C.There are many factories around it.
D.From here visitors can easily do some shopping.
(2)What will attract visitors' attention while they're walking along the Thames?        
A.Famous buildings.
B.Local products.
C.Great restaurants.
D.Some old trees.
(3)We learn from the text that        
A.London Bridge is far from Westminster Bridge
B.Portobello Road Market is located in Manchester
C.visitorould pay some money to enter the British Museum
D.the British Museum is a major and valuable scholarly resource
12. (本题8分) After a serious accident ended his snowboarding career.Kevin Pearce is starting over and looking to a new future.
   Kevin Pearce has no memory of the crash that brought his snowboarding career to a sudden stop.On December 31,2009,he was training for the 2010 Winter Olympics in Park City,Utah,when he fell and hit his head on the edge of the halfpipe (U型管).
   Luckily,he was wearing a helmet.Doctors say it saved his life.But he suffered a brain injury that affected his vision,balance and memory.He spent four months recovering in hospitals.He still can't recall several weeks of his life after the accident.What he does remember is watching the Olympics on TV and seeing Shaun White win the gold. "It was hard lying there in the shape I was in,watching those guys do amazing tricks," admits Pearce,looking through thick glasses.They keep him from seeing double.
   Today,Pearce's focus is getting his health back to 100%.So far,he has made progress in his physical therapy(治疗).A year ago,he couldn't walk straight.Now,not only can he walk,he can drive again,too.
   Pearce says his speedy recovery is the result of his fans,his friends and mostly,his family.His mother,Pia,says her youngest son's positive attitude helped too. "I knew Kevin was going to find a way to be OK."
    Those days,Pearce is back on the snowboarding circuit,instead of performing tricks,though,he's commenting on them from the broadcasting booth(小房间).He still longs for competition.But he understands the danger of another fall.

(1)The main purpose of the text is to        
A.introduce one popular winter sport
B.stress the importance of a strong will
C.advise people to live a healthy life
D.explain the meaning of fair competition
(2)Kevin Pearce say nothing about the accident because he        
A.has no memory of the accident
B.isn't allowed to say anything about it
C.lost the power of speech in the accident
D.doesn't want to recall the terrible experience
(3)The underlined word "They" in Paragraph 3 probably refers to        
A.Pearce's friends
B.other players
C.Pearce's thick glasses
D.other players' tricks
(4)What can be inferred from Pearce's mother words?        
A.She is very worried about her son's health.
B.She has confidence in her son's recovery.
C.She is thankful to her friends and relatives.
D.She regrete can't help her son recover.
13. (本题8分) As an oceanographer(海洋学家),I've spent many years developing robots to explore the ocean,and now we're putting that technology to use in our JASON Project,a program that's designed to inspire students and get them interested in science,technology,engineering and mathematics.In theaters throughout the country,we bring kids together and send back to them on large screens our live explorations of large areas of the globe.Not only are the kids observers,but they can operate robots moving across the area while broadcasting images back to them.The kids have the sensation(感受)of really being at the site with us.
   I believe advances in robot technology will one day be the key to a new kind of travel.In the next 10 or 15 years,people will have rooms in their houses that will be able to simulate(模拟) other environment.I like to call this rooms "home domes"-small theaters with screens and advanced equipment that can reproduce the sights,sounds,smells,and feel of a desert or a forest.Hand in hand with these rooms,I can see a market for travel robots located in countries around the world.You could rent(租) a robot working in a rain forest,then go into your home dome,where you yourself operate the robot's movements.The equipment in the room will receive the sensations in the robot's environment and simulate them for you.
   Today,much of the world's population never travels more than 50 or 60 miles from home.And even a person with enough time can see only a part of the earth's sights.But this new way of travel will cost so much less in both time and money and allow people to see a lot more of the globe.And simulated travel will also help protect our planet.You can't take large groups of tourists to look at Dian Fossey's gorillas (大猩猩).But a small robot,with no animal smell,can get very close to a gorilla and send the sights,sounds,and smells back to a million people.

(1)The main purpose of the JASON Project is to        
A.design robots
B.educate children
C.explore the world
D.improve technology
(2)Without going outside,people in "home domes" can        
A.get very close to nature
B.enjoy a guided trip
C.develop and operate robots
D.send images back to scientists
(3)What's the author's attitude towards the future of robot technology?        
A.Uncaring.
B.Doubtful.
C.Hopeful.
D.Dissatisfied.
(4)According to the text,simulated travel        
A.has been widely accepted
B.costs lots of time and money
C.is harmful to the environment
D.is time-and money-saving
14. (本题8分) Dolphins are not fish,but warm-blooded animals.They live in groups,and speak to each other in their own language.In this,they are like other animals,such as bees and birds.But dolphins are very different from almost all land animals.Their brain is nearly the same size as our own,and they live a long time-at least twenty or thirty years.Like some animals,dolphins use sound to help them find their way around.They also make these sounds to talk to each other and to help them find food.We now know they do not use their ears to receive these sounds,but the lower part of the mouth,called the jaw.
   Strangely,dolphins seem to like man,and for thousands of years there have been stories about the dolphin and its friendship with people.
   There is a story about sailors in the 19th century.In a dangerous part of the sea off the coast of New Zealand,they learnt to look for a dolphin called Jack.From 1871 to 1903,Jack met every boat in the area and showed it the way.Then in 1903 a passenger on a boat called The Penguin shot and wounded Jack.He recovered and for nine years more continued to guide all ships through the area--except for The Penguin.
   Today,some people continue to kill dolphins,but many countries of the world now protect them and in these places it is against the law to kill them.

(1)Dolphins are different from many other animals in that they        
A.live in groups
B.have large brains
C.are warm-blooded
D.have their own language
(2)Which of the following does the dolphin use to help it find its way around?        
A.Its nose.
B.Its ears.
C.Its mouth.
D.Its eyes.
(3)Why did the sailors off the coast of New Zealand look for Jack?        
A.They wanted his help.
B.They enjoyed playing with him.
C.He was seriously wounded.
D.He was lonely and liked to be with people.
(4)By telling the story of Jack,the writer wanted to show that        
A.people are cruel to animals
B.dolphinould be protected by law
C.Jack is different from other dolphins
D.dolphins are friendly and clever
三、短文填空(1小题共10分)
15. (本题10分) We all know that a hot,milky drink and a warm bath are supposed to relax you before bed,but many of us still can't slip into sleep.Here are some tips to help you go to sleep.
   ● Breathe in through your left nostril(鼻孔)
(1)       Sleep specialist Peter Smith says, "Lie on your left side,resting a finger on your right nostril to close it.Start slow,deep breathing in the left nostril." Peter,author of Sleep Better With Natural Therapies,says this technique is particularly good when overheating is preventing sleep.
   ●(2)       
   Relaxing all your muscles can prepare your body for sleep.Anxiety expert Charles Linden says:"Lying on your back,take a deep,slow breath in through your nose and,at the same time,squeeze your toes tightly as if you are trying to curl them under your foot,then loosen them slowly.Breathe again,contract your leg muscles,then your thigh,belly,chest,arms,and so on until you heat all the way up your body.(3)       
   ● Try to stay awake
   Challenge yourself to stay awake- your mind will fight against it! "It's called the sleep paradox(悖论). " says psychotherapist Julie Hirst.She explains: "Keep your eyes wide open,repeat to yourself 'I will not sleep'.(4)       but instead view this as an instruction to sleep and eye muscles tire quickly as sleep turns up."
   ●(5)       
   Use at least three senses imagining yourself in a situation where you feel content-a paradise(乐园),sailing on calm waters,walking in flower fields.

A.Just imagine
B.Enjoy a paradise
C.Squeeze and relax
D.The brain doesn't process negatives well
E.You must repeat what you have done.
F.This yoga method is thought to reduce blood pressure and calm you.
G.When you have gone from head to toe,you should feel ready for sleep.
四、完形填空(1小题共20分)
16. (本题20分) My father was a professional music teacher.He(1)        teaching Hawaiian and Spanish guitar,as well as the accordion(手风琴).My mother was a (2)        piano player and,in fact,the whole family was very(3)       .I was the only one who had not been involved,yet,in(4)        to play a musical instrument.
   And,as a lot of(5)        do,I was enrolled(注册)in(6)       lessons even though I had no interest at all in learning how to play it.So it (7)       .Lesson after lesson I stood but rebelling(反对) at the(8)       it took to practice-I'd rather have been outside playing with my friends.Finally,I just(9)       practicing and my piano teacher told my parents that I was(10)       .Great--no more piano lessons.
   Now,I was free from practicing piano,but my parents (11)       desired that I learn a musical instrument.The long and short of it was this:I wasn't (12)        at this time,nor did I want to learn an instrument that they(13)        for me.I guess I was a bit headstrong but,at the same time,I (14)       what I wasn't interested in.
   The musical story doesn't end here. (15)       goes on where I decided what I wanted to learn,to play and that ended up being the drums.I (16)       playing the drums and went on to play in several(17)        for many years after that.
   If you are not(18)        to do something no matter how much someone else wants you to do it,you won't do it. (19)       ,at the very least,you will certainly not put your heart and soul into it and will surely (20)       .We all make choices sooner or later but those choices cannot be forced on you with any success.

(1) A.specialized in B.stuck to C.stood for D.depended on
(2) A.limited B.determined C.skilled D.devoted
(3) A.thankful B.musical C.peaceful D.practical
(4) A.pretending B.managing C.promising D.learning
(5) A.schools B.relatives C.families D.hospitals
(6) A.piano B.drum C.accordion D.guitar
(7) A.remained B.follow C.changed D.started
(8) A.money B.time C.chance D.patience
(9) A.quit B.denied C.risked D.kept
(10) A.fearless B.helpless C.hopeless D.useless
(11) A.also B.still C.never D.even
(12) A.surprised B.worried C.excited D.interested
(13) A.picked B.bought C.repaired D.invented
(14) A.though B.explained C.forgot D.knew
(15) A.He B.I C.It D.She
(16) A.finished B.loved C.minded D.avoided
(17) A.bands B.classes C.stadiums D.squares
(18) A.suitable B.necessary C.anxious D.ready
(19) A.Besides B.However C.Or D.Instead
(20) A.happen B.fail C.appear D.exist
五、填空题(1小题共15分)
17. (本题15分) As a boy growing up in India,I had longed(1)       (travel) abroad.I used to listen to the stories my father would tell me about (2)       (he) stay in Canada and tours to Europe in the 1970s,with great interest.
    My big moment (3)       (final) came in the summer of 1998 when I was able to accompany my parents to Europe.We planned to travel to Belgium,Netherlands and West Germany.
    I have vivid memories even today of(4)       (go) to Mumbai airport at night all excited about finally going abroad.I (5)       (hear) several great things about Lufthansa before then,but now I finally got to experience them first-hand,during the flight to Frankfurt.We flew business class and even today I can remember (6)       excellent service by the Lufthansa crew.The flight was really smooth and thoroughly (7)       (enjoy) even for someone like me, (8)       is scared of flying.
    After spending almost two (9)       (week) in Europe,we took the Lufthansa Airport Express from Dusseldorf to Frankfurt Airport,for our return flight. (10)       a good journey that was!
    Being the first airline to take me overseas,Lufthansa will always hold a special place in my heart.Even today,I continue to enjoy flights on Lufthansa and simply cannot dream of choosing any other airline.
六、改错题(1小题共10分)
18. (本题10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词.
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.
    It was very cold on last Monday morning. I was walking on my way to school when I notice two street cleaners cleaning the street in the cold wind. Saw them working so hard on such a cold morning, I was deeply touching and made up my mind to do something for them.
    After arriving at school, our classmates gathered together to discuss when we could do help the street cleaners. Some classmate suggested helping with the cleaning. Some suggested bringing any warm clothes to them while others advised getting some hot food to keep us warm. Finally we both agreed on helping with the cleaning and bringing some hot food to them.
七、书面表达(1小题共25分)
19. (本题25分) 假设你是新华中学的李华同学.你们学校将要挑选一批学生赴美国交流学习,你觉得这是一很好的机会,希望能够获得这次机会.请写一封自荐信,包括以下要点:
1.个人的主要情况;
2.英语水平;
3.性格特点和兴趣爱好;
4.希望通过交流实现的目标.
注意:1.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
2.词数100词左右(开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总数).
Dear Sir or Madam,
    My name is Li Hua. I'm writing this letter to apply for the opportunity to go to America. ______
    I'm looking forward to your reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
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2018-2019学年陕西省西安市蓝田县高二(下)期末英语试卷的细目表
  • 题号
  • 考点
  • 操作
  • 1
  • 听短对话,
  • 查看
  • 2
  • 听短对话,
  • 查看
  • 3
  • 听短对话,
  • 查看
  • 4
  • 听短对话,
  • 查看
  • 5
  • 听短对话,
  • 查看
  • 6
  • 听长对话,
  • 查看
  • 7
  • 听长对话,
  • 查看
  • 8
  • 听长对话,
  • 查看
  • 9
  • 听短文,
  • 查看
  • 10
  • 听短文,
  • 查看
  • 11
  • 说明文,应用文,
  • 查看
  • 12
  • 记叙文,
  • 查看
  • 13
  • 教育,说明文,
  • 查看
  • 14
  • 说明文,
  • 查看
  • 15
  • 人与自我,
  • 查看
  • 16
  • 生命的意义与价值,
  • 查看
  • 17
  • 人与自我,
  • 查看
  • 18
  • 人与自我,
  • 查看
  • 19
  • 提纲作文,兴趣爱好,
  • 查看
细目重组明细
2018-2019学年陕西省西安市蓝田县高二(下)期末英语试卷的细目表
  • 题号
  • 考点
  • 选题
  • 1
  • 听短对话,
  • 查看
  • 2
  • 听短对话,
  • 查看
  • 3
  • 听短对话,
  • 查看
  • 4
  • 听短对话,
  • 查看
  • 5
  • 听短对话,
  • 查看
  • 6
  • 听长对话,
  • 查看
  • 7
  • 听长对话,
  • 查看
  • 8
  • 听长对话,
  • 查看
  • 9
  • 听短文,
  • 查看
  • 10
  • 听短文,
  • 查看
  • 11
  • 说明文,应用文,
  • 查看
  • 12
  • 记叙文,
  • 查看
  • 13
  • 教育,说明文,
  • 查看
  • 14
  • 说明文,
  • 查看
  • 15
  • 人与自我,
  • 查看
  • 16
  • 生命的意义与价值,
  • 查看
  • 17
  • 人与自我,
  • 查看
  • 18
  • 人与自我,
  • 查看
  • 19
  • 提纲作文,兴趣爱好,
  • 查看
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