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德优网2021陕西省西安市长安区长安区一中高中英语考试期末高二上

2020-2021学年陕西省西安市长安一中高二（上）期末英语试卷

试卷总分:150分命题人:dygzyyyn 考试时长:120分钟

一、听力题(10小题共20分)

1. （本题1分） When does the man go to his parents' house？
A.At 2：00 pm on Saturday.
B.At 2：00 pm on Sunday.
C.At 2：00 am on Sunday.

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2. （本题1分） What apartment does the woman want？
A．A smaller one．
B．A bigger one．
C．A cheaper one．

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3. （本题1分） Where does the conversation probably take place？
A.At school.
B.In a street.
C.In an office.

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4. （本题1分） What are the speakers mainly talking about？
A.Some movies.
B.Their country.
C.Their holidays.

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5. （本题1分） What is the woman going to do this afternoon？
A．Attend a meeting．
B．Go to a chess club．
C．Watch a tennis match．

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6. （本题2分）（1）How many nights will the woman stay？
A．One．
B．Two．
C．Three．
（2）What kind of room does the woman want？
A．One with two beds and one with one bed．
B．One with two beds and one with no bed．
C．One with one bed and one with no bed．

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7. （本题2分）（1）What does the man want to do first？
A.Eat something.
B.Listen to a story.
C.Have a drink.
（2）Why is the woman happy？
A.She has found a good job.
B.She has just got a raise.
C.The man will work with her.

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8. （本题3分）（1）What might the man do？
A.A secretary.
B.A scientist.
C.A businessman.
（2）How soon will the conference start in Brighton？
A.In three days.
B.In a week.
C.In a month.
（3）What will the man do during the coming conference？
A.Be a host of the conference.
B.Debate with some famous scientists.
C.Read a report for the woman.

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9. （本题4分）（1）What is the relationship between the speakers？
A.Distant relatives.
B.New neighbors.
C.Old classmates.
（2）Why do Mr and Mrs Smith come to the woman's place？
A.Together phone number.
B.To ask her for some help.
C.To invite her to a party.
（3）How is the woman's husband's work？
A.It's busy.
B.It's relaxing.
C.It's easy.
（4）What will the woman do at 4：00 pm this Friday？
A.Help the Smiths.
B.Work in a shop.
C.Do a schedule.

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10. （本题4分）（1）What is the speed limit on the highway in America？
A．25 miles an hour．
B．35 miles an hour．
C．55 miles an hour．
（2）What is on a traffic ticket？
A．Traffic rules．
B．Why the driver is stopped by police．
C．How much the driver must pay．
（3）What will happen if a driver receives too many traffic tickets？
A．He will be put in prison．
B．He can't drive for some time．
C．He can't drive forever．
（4）How is the traffic during the rush hours？
A．Quite heavy．
B．Very light．
C．Not so heavy．

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二、阅读理解(4小题共30分)

11. （本题6分） Find Your Chicago Architecture Tour Chicago is known around the world for its architecture.Whether you tour downtown or a neighborhood，our guides will tell you the stories behind the buildings.
   Must-see Chicago
   Must-see Chicago is a fast-paced，90-minute tour to Chicago featuring（以……为特色） some of its most famous buildings，including the Wrigley Building，Tribune Tower and more!Get a brief overview of more than a dozen buildings-as well as Chicago landmarks like Millennium Park，the Loop and the Chicago River.
   Duration：1.5 hours
   Price：＄26 public，free for CAC members
   Architecture Highlights
   Discover the exciting diversity（多样性） of Chicago architecture，which traces the city's development from its founding through present day.We cover about 30 miles of Chicago design，passing through the Loop and the Gold Coast，as well as Hyde Park and other areas of the South Side.We'll see two university campuses and several parks.
   Duration：3.5 hours
   Price：＄55 public，free for CAC members
   Historic Treasures of Chicago's Golden Age
   Learn about the great architectural landmarks of Michigan Avenue and State Street，with views inside beautiful buildings from the 1890s～1930s.The most memorable parts in elude the amazing interiors（内部） of the Palmer House Hotel and the Chicago Cultural Center.
   Duration：2 hours
   Price：＄26 public，free for CAC members
   Elevated Architecture：Downtown "L" Train
   Explore Chicago's amazing architecture from the unique view of elevated trains and station platforms.Learn the history behind the famous "L" system and hear how it haaped the development of buildings within the Loop.The city's first elevated train started making trips in 1892.Now considered one of Chicago's most wonderful features，the "L" offers impressive views of downtown.
   Duration：2 hours
   Price：＄ 26 public，free for CAC members

（1）Which tour can you choose if you want to see Millennium Park？
A．Must-see Chicago.
B．Historic Treasures of Chicago's Golden Age.
C．Architecture Highlights.
D．Elevated Architecture：Downtown "L" Train.
（2）When visiting Architecture Highlights，a couple should pay        .
A．＄55
B．＄110
C．＄165
D．＄220
（3）What can you see on the third tour？
A．The Chicago River.
B．The Gold Coast.
C．The elevated trains.
D．The Palmer House Hotel.

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12. （本题8分） Once a rich and clever boy had practically everything a boy could want，so he was not interested in most toys.But he couldn't get a very old mirror，and he convinced his parents to buy it from a mysterious（神秘的）old man.When the mirror arrived home，the boy went to see his reflection in it.His face looked very sad indeed.He tried smiling and making funny faces，but his reflection continued with its sad expression."What a terrible mirror!It's the first time I've seen a mirror that didn't work properly!" the boy jumped violently.
   That same afternoon he went into the street to play and bought a few toys，but on his way to the park he saw a little girl who was crying her heart out.The girl was crying so much and looked so lonely that the rich boy went over to help her and to see what had happened.The little girl told him that she had lost her parents.
   Together the two set off in search of the parents.As the little girl wouldn't stop crying，the boys pen this money buying her sweets to cheer her up.Finally，after much walking，they found her parents who were much worried and were looking for her everywhere.
   The rich boy said goodbye to them.As it was getting late，he decided to head for home，without being able to play.At home，he went to his room，and noticed a shining light in the corner，the same corner he had left the mirror in.Seeing this，he went over to the mirror，and realised that the light was coming from his own body，so radiant（闪亮的） with happiness he had become.
   And so he understood the mystery of that mirror，the only mirror which could faithfully reflect the true joy of its owner.He realised it was true.He felt very happy at having helped that little girl.And since then，each morning when he looked in that mirror and failed to see a special shine，he knew what he had to do to bring it back.

（1）How did the boy feel when he first looked into the mirror？
A．Embarrassed.
B．Angry.
C．Worried.
D．Delighted.
（2）Why was the little girl crying so hard？
A．She couldn't find her parents.
B．She couldn't get the mysterious mirror.
C．Her parents couldn't buy toys for her.
D．The boy refused to give his toys to her.
（3）What could the boy see in the mirror after he went back from the park？
A．A shining toy.
B．A broken mirror.
C．His happy face.
D．The lovely girl.
（4）What is the purpose of this text？
A．To tell us a horrible story.
C．To warn us not to be selfish.
B．To introduce to us a strange mirror.
D．To encourage us to help others.

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13. （本题8分） Teenagers from low-income families in particular are more likely than their middle-class peers（同龄人）to do less well in schoolwork and to dropout of school.Studies have shown，however，that a positive attitude towards schoolwork and the support and encouragement from their parents can help at-risk youngsters to overcome the economic barriers and lack of resources they face.Most of the evidence about the effects of parental involvement（参与） comes from research on mothers.Little is known，however，about how teenagers experience their fathers' warmth and the beliefs and behavior that are most affected by it.
   This new study is part of a large one focusing on low-income families conducted in four middle schools in the southwestern United States.Researchers asked 183 sixth-graders about how optimistic and motivated they were about their schoolwork，and how they experienced their fathers' warmth.The students' maths and language arts grades were also gained.The research team took into account the influence that mothers have on their children's well-being in their analyses.
   Their findingow how fathers can support their teenagers in ways that result in greater optimism and higher achievement at school."Low-income fathers affect their teenagers' beliefs about themselves and their future，and these beliefs influence their achievement by increasing their determination to complete school tasks，" says Dr.Marie-Anne.
   These positive effects extend to both sons and daughters，although in different ways.Experiencing their fathers' warmth first influences daughters' sense of optimism，and then spills over into their feeling more determined and certain about their academic abilities.This in turn leads to better maths grades.There is a more direct link between their fathers' love and boys' belief in their ability to succeed in academy.

（1）What is more likely to happen to teenagers from low-income families？
A．They will be more determined to struggle.
B．They will have fewer happy things to share.
C．They will fail in their studies and quit school.
D．They will receive less love from their parents.
（2）How is the new research different from the previous ones？
A．It only researches families in the north of America.
B．It only studies low-education families in the world.
C．It combines questionnaire data and students' grades.
D．It mainly focuses on the effects of fathers' involvement.
（3）What can we know about fathers' warmth？
A．It is less effective than that of mothers.
B．It affects girls and boys in different ways.
C．It mainly applies to girls rather than boys.
D．It has a more direct effect on girls than on boys.
（4）Which of the following best explains "spills over" underlined in the last paragraph？
A．Spreads.
B．Changes.
C．Bursts.
D．Checks.

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14. （本题8分） Captured（捕获的）carbon dioxide（CO₂）could be used to extract（提炼）useful metals（金属）from recycled technology such as smartphone batteries rather than just being buried underground.The technique could help make it more economical to capture the greenhouse gas before it enters the atmosphere.
   "If you also extract metals by filling CO₂，you add value to a process that is known to be costly，" says Julien Leclaire at the University of Lyon，France.
   CO₂ is the main cause of modern climate change，so many people have attempted to develop technologies to capture it when it comes from power plants and other major sources.The gas can then be stored underground.The problem is that such carbon capture and storage（CCS）is expensive."No one wants to pay the price for it，" says Leclaire.
   To make CCS more appealing，Leclaire's team has found a use for the gas.
   His team collected CO₂ from a car gas，cooledit，then pumped it into a mix of chemicals.
   The CO₂combined with the mix to make many molecules（分子）of variouapes and sizes.
   The team found that this process could sort out mixtures of metals，because one metal would dissolve（溶解）in the liquid while another would form a solid.In a series of experiments，they successfully separated three kinds of metals-all of which are used in batteries，smart phones and computers.
   If the process can be widely used，it could be a more environmentally friendly way to recycle batteries and other electrical equipment，says Leclaire.This is normally done using highly reactive chemicals，which are potentially polluting.Replacing them with CO₂ should lead to a much lower environmental pollution，he says.
   Other researchers and companies are trying to change captured CO₂ into useful materials like plastics，which are normally produced from petrol，but this is chemically difficult.Leclaire says his approach is more inline with how CO₂ behaves naturally."Instead of copying what we know how to do better and cheaper with oil，let's find things you can only do with CO₂，" he says.

（1）What can we learn from the first paragraph？
A．Extracting useful metals from recycled technology is widely used now.
B．Useful metals in the atmosphere are used to make smart phone batteries.
C．Abandoned smart phone batteries may have been buried underground before.
D．The greenhouse gas CO₂ could be cleaned up after entering the atmosphere.
（2）Why are many people attempting to capture CO₂？
A．CO₂ is the main cause of modern climate change.
B．CO₂ can be used to recycle many resources.
C．Captured CO₂ can be changed to useful gas.
D．CO₂ is harmful to people's health.
（3）What benefit could Leclaire's team's approach bring？
A．It could end the use of plastics.
B．It could reduce environmental pollution.
C．It could make more metals available to humans.
D．It could help reduce the cost of battery production.
（4）What is the best title for the text？
A．The Ways to Make Smart phone Batteries
B．The Reason for Capturing Greenhouse Gas
C．Collecting CO₂ Is Starting to Make New Progress
D．Captured CO₂ Could Be Used to Help Recycle Useful Metals

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三、短文填空(1小题共10分)

15. （本题10分） How can you get a perfect holiday？（1）       But traveling or sometimes even planning a trip can be a stress.Here are some tips to make your holiday a memorable one.
   *Plan ahead.The first thing you need to do is to be sure of what you need from this trip.Do you want to experience the local culture or just have fun on those sandy beaches？（2）
   *Read up before you go.（3）       Buy a good guidebook and read upon the culture，history and local attractions of the place.You can read the local publications online or surf the Internet for more information.The more you know，the better you can enjoy the place and its traditions.
   *Pack light and right.Pack only the important things.（4）       A heavy luggage（行李） may sometimes influence your holiday spirit.Carry clothes that are comfortable and right for the season.Try to put everything important in a single carry-on bag.
   *（5）       Unreasonable expectations can lead to unwanted stress，so enjoy the holiday by managing what you can with the time you have.Enjoy each moment，whether good or bad.

A.Always book your stay.
B.Have realistic expectations.
C.People often dream of a wonderful holiday.
D.Avoid carrying unnecessary things around.
E.Plan your trip according to your needs and likes.
F.Prepare yourself before visiting an unknown holiday place.
G.All you need is to getaway from busy people and the world.

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四、完形填空(1小题共30分)

16. （本题30分） One day，I went to a fast food restaurant to eat with my kids.As we were walking into the restaurant，I（1）       a woman smoking a cigarette outside.Then we saw the woman rush back into the store to help the busy people who（2）       with her.
   A customer standing next to us started（3）       at the employee who was filling paper bags with fries and burgers."I saw you，" she said."I saw you out there smoking；then you came in （4）       and touched our food!It's disgusting（令人作呕的）!Why would you do that？" The woman wouldn't stop.Everyone was staring.The employee was about to（5）       .It looked as if she just wanted to find a place to hide.The manager（6）       and told her to leave the floor and wash her hands.He then（7）       to the customer.
   "That's disgusting，" my oldest son（8）       to me，"But I do feel bad for her." I was glad he followed it up with that last sentence.His（9）       showed me that he'd probably never treat someone the way that customer had treated that employee.
   You are allowed to be angry at others bad（10）       and tell them how you feel.（11）       ，you don't need some（12）       when you are making negative comments on others.Doing that in public doesn't（13）       your point.
   I'm willing to bet that the woman being criticized（批评）was so（14）       that she wasn't able to hear the message that was being forced into her（15）       .However，if the customer had taken her aside，and said in a（16）       voice，"I noticed you didn't wash your hands after your smoke break；can you please go to do that now？" The employee would have had the（17）       to do just that.The（18）       the customer wanted to convey would have gotten to that employee more（19）       ，and her entire day would not have been（20）       .

（1）	A．kept	B．felt	C．noticed	D．helped
（2）	A．worked	B．played	C．studied	D．walked
（3）	A．smiling	B．shouting	C．throwing	D．looking
（4）	A．early	B．hard	C．straight	D．late
（5）	A．laugh	B．jump	C．climb	D．cry
（6）	A．set out	B．dropped by	C．came over	D．kept away
（7）	A．appealed	B．responded	C．led	D．apologized
（8）	A．teased	B．whispered	C．listened	D．linked
（9）	A．words	B．voice	C．sorrow	D．attempt
（10）	A．ideas	B．behavior	C．grades	D．bans
（11）	A．However	B．Instead	C．Therefore	D．Besides
（12）	A．evidence	B．guides	C．audience	D．judgements
（13）	A．reduce	B．argue	C．cover	D．strengthen
（14）	A．grateful	B．ashamed	C．aggressive	D．confused
（15）	A．throat	B．eyes	C．ears	D．mouth
（16）	A．deep	B．funny	C．quiet	D．loud
（17）	A．aim	B．chance	C．determination	D．way
（18）	A．command	B．kindness	C．blame	D．message
（19）	A．effectively	B．slowly	C．happily	D．severely
（20）	A．wasted	B．spent	C．ruined	D．imagined

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五、填空题(11小题共25分)

17. （本题15分） Nowadays，more and more middle-aged people are suffering（1）        insomnia（失眠症），as life for the middle-aged is（2）       （particular） hard.For one thing，as they are the backbones of their companies，they have plenty of things（3）       （do）at work.And they usually have to work overtime.For another， they have to take great responsibilities at home，for their aged（4）       （parent） need support and their little children need to be brought up.That's（5）       they don't have enough time to have a good rest.
    To sleep well，some of them often take sleeping pills.I don't think it's a good（6）       （choose） for them to do so， because the sleeping pills can only get rid of the sign of insomnia，not the cause.And taking too much sleeping pills（7）       （be） bad for their health.
    It is a good idea to learns some（8）       （relax） exercises.Therefore，I suggest those middle-aged people should know how to relax（9）       （they） and rest their brains.Doing some simple activities after supper is necessary for them. Besides， they can have a glass of milk before going to bed，（10）       can help them to fall sleep easily.

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18. （本题1分） I s my application last week but no one replied.

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19. （本题1分） The boys （attempt）to leave for camping but were stopped by their parents.

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20. （本题1分） Clay vases are f and so they should be handled with care.

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21. （本题1分） Some poems try to c certain emotions.

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22. （本题1分） It is i to steal things.

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23. （本题1分） You can store your entire CD （收藏品） on the computer's hard drive.

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24. （本题1分） The room was empty apart （除……之外） one man seated beside the fire.

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25. （本题1分） I felt （绝对地） certain that I'd seen her before.

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26. （本题1分） Large （数量；量） of water are needed for cooling purpose.

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27. （本题1分） The old man can't bear anyone in the family to （反对） him.

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六、改错题(1小题共10分)

28. （本题10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（?），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
One of the happier memories in my childhood was made snowmen with my friends.When I was the little boy， I always go out with my friends to make snowmen.Once we played with snow when it snowed heavy.We divided ourselves into several group， two or three people in each group.Then， each group started to make their own snowman.Our group used up buttons as our snowman's eyes and carrots for its nose. Before we finished our snowman， we compared ours with others' decide which group's snowman was the best.And it rarely snowed these years.How I hope it would snow this winter!

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七、书面表达(1小题共25分)

29. （本题25分）假定你是李华，下周你校将举办一场艺术作品展。请你给你校的外教Mrs.Brown写一封信，邀请她前来观看展览。内容包括：
1.展览的时间、地点及展出内容；
2.作品情况简介。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：书法calligraphy；插花flower arrangement

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转载声明：

本题解析属于发布者收集录入，如涉及版权请向平台申诉！！版权申诉

dygzyyyn

2021-02-07

高中英语 | 考试 | 难度:1.07

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全选	卷主	序号	卷型	难度	年份	省市区	题源	金币	操作
		8	选择题		2018年	陕西	真题	2币	查看
		8	选择题		2018年	陕西	真题	2币	查看
		8	选择题		2018年	陕西	真题	2币	查看
		8	选择题		2018年	陕西	真题	2币	查看
		8	选择题		2018年	陕西	真题	2币	查看
		8	选择题		2018年	陕西	真题	2币	查看

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