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德优网2022陕西省西安市长安区长安区一中高中英语考试期末高二下

2021-2022学年陕西省西安市长安一中高二(下)期末英语试卷

试卷总分:150分    命题人:dygzyyyn    考试时长:120分钟

一、听力题(10小题共40分)
1. (本题2分) What does the woman imply?
A.For the first time the team has become the league champion.
B.The team has little chance to win this time.
C.The team did a good job again this time.
2. (本题2分) What program does the man generally listen to?
A.Talk shows.
B.News.
C.Education program.
3. (本题2分) Where is the conversation taking place?
A.In a park.
B.In a pet store.
C.In a museum.
4. (本题2分) How does Mike feel?
A.Satisfied.
B.Puzzled.
C.Worried.
5. (本题2分) What does the woman mean?
A.She's unable to help the man.
B.She doesn't understand the man.
C.She gave the change to someone else.
6. (本题4分) 听材料,回答问题
(1)Why is the woman talking to the man?
A.Because of the poor quality of the goode bought.
B.Because of not getting the promised discount.
C.Because of the impolite attitude of the salesgirl.
(2)What will the man give to the woman?
A.A letter of apology.
B.Some money.
C.A new product.
7. (本题4分) 听材料,回答问题
(1)Which place would the man like to go?
A.A quiet and far-away place.
B.A popular tourist attraction.
C.An exciting modern city.
(2)What does the woman worry about?
A.The weather.
B.The language.
C.The food and water.
(3)What does the woman plan to do now?
A.Do some gardening.
B.Travel with the man.
C.Go to the travel agency.
8. (本题6分) 听材料,回答问题
(1)How often does the man contact his aunt?
A.Once a week.
B.Once a month.
C.Seldom.
(2)Why didn't his aunt chat with him online?
A.Her kids keep her busy all the time.
B.She's not interested in using the computer.
C.She does not have a computer in her house.
(3)What will he do next?
A.Ask his uncle for help.
B.Teach his aunt himself.
C.Ask his cousins for help.
9. (本题8分) 听材料,回答问题
(1)Who is the woman?
A.A police officer.
B.An air hostess.
C.An immigration official.
(2)Which line is for the residents?
A.The line on the woman's right.
B.The line on the woman's left.
C.The line on the man's right.
(3)How long will the man study in the UK?
A.For a few months.
B.For two years.
C.For a year.
(4)How will the man pay for living costs and tuition fees?
A.He will take a part-time job to pay for that.
B.He has won a scholarship.
C.His father has paid for that in advance.
10. (本题8分) 听材料,回答问题
(1)What is the talk mainly about?
A.How to improve memory.
B.How to keep young.
C.How to open our mind.
(2)What is the key to achieving this goal?
A.Using the mind as much as possible.
B.Playing no attention to age.
C.Going back to school.
(3)What did the man who entered school at 70 become later?
A.A successful doctor.
B.An active lawyer.
C.A highly paid artist.
二、阅读理解(4小题共30分)
11. (本题6分) Have you ever experienced any inconvenience caused by language barriers while traveling?Have you ever thought how awesome those language courses would be if they didn't cost so much money and require so much time?
   Translaty is created to serve this purpose-without wasting your money and time on language courses,you can instantly become "fluent" in more than 40 languages with this genius device!
What is Translaty?
   Translaty is a simple yet life-changing invention that helps you to overcome any obstacles caused by foreign languages,whether you are in business with an international client or sunbathing somewhere on a Spanish beach.This small but smart device is able to instantly recognize and translate over 40 different languages,making intercultural communication completely effortless!
What languages can I actually communicate in?
   Translaty has more than 40 languages pre-installed,so you're able to use it the minute you get it!It provides fast and accurate two-way communication and allows you to install some other languages that might be missing.
   What makes Translaty so special?
   *It makes traveling easier-you'll forget language barriers and become "fluent" in =40+ languages.
   *It helps you with business-strengthening your international business relationships.It's easier when you speak the same language.
   *It assists you in daily life-allowing you to overcome language differences between you and your foreign friends.
   *It's convenient and easy to use-the lightweight and simple design insures it's there when you need it the most.
   *It offers highly accurate,two-way translations.
   *Its high sounding and recording qualities insure there are almost no misunderstandings.
   To sum up-get it while you can!

(1)What can Translaty help users do?        
A.Better understand foreigners.
B.Learn foreign languages well.
C.Build relationships with colleagues.
D.Spend less time learning a language.
(2)What is special about Translaty?        
A.It's strong.
B.It's reliable.
C.It's affordable.
D.It's secure.
(3)What's the purpose of the text?        
A.To advertise.
B.To introduce.
C.To inform.
D.To report.
12. (本题8分) Jessica Ramos suffered from a stillbirth and a miscarriage(流产)at her 30s.Not one to feel sorry for herself,and not working at the time,Jessica went to VolunteerMatch.org to find something to involve herself in,hoping it would take her away from her own sorrow.
   But when she got a call from the volunteer services manager,Jessica had to Google hospice(临终关怀).She wasn't sure what it was. "But I've always been around the elderly and sick. " So she embraced the opportunity.
   Jessica signed up to visit four patients three times a week.One patient,just a decade older than Jessica,was dying of cancer,angry and acting out. "I welcomed the challenge of this patient.When I got a call that he had died that night,I feel sorry, "Jessica says.So she concentrates on her remaining three patients,Sophie,Margaret and Wilson,all elderly.Sophie,in a wheelchair,is originally from Cuba.Margaret,who has children in the area,longs for more visitors.
   But it was Wilson who taught Jessica about being of service.Wilson was bedridden.He was on medicine for pain,and he slept.Jessica would rouse him as best she could when she arrived.She'd heard that music can reach Alzheimer's patients,so she asked him what his favorite music was,and Wilson mumbled, "Country music. " So she brought in some Clint Black.But still Wilson remained mostly unresponsive.Jessica went to her volunteer manager to ask what she could do.Cathy assured her that just sitting together can be important to a patient like Wilson.Jessica was unconvinced.
   But by the time Cathy called to say there was another patient Jessica could see who was more responsive,Jessica had come to terms with Wilson and herself. "I wanted Wilson to be a certain way,and I felt bad when he wasn't.But I needed to appreciate Wilson for who he was.I was there to meet Wilson's needs,not my own, " she says now.

(1)Why did Jessica start volunteering?        
A.To seek a job.
B.To lift her spirits.
C.To take care of the elderly.
D.To make her life meaningful.
(2)What can we learn about Jessica's patients?        
A.There are 3 of them in total now.
B.They are all elderly with Alzheimer.
C.They are too weak to get out of bed.
D.They do not welcome visitors.
(3)How did Wilson react hearing music?        
A.Angry.
B.Indifferent.
C.Ungrateful.
D.Not clear.
(4)Jessica learned a lesson from Wilson that she should        .
A.ask volunteer managers for help
B.understand patients not appreciating her work
C.not feel bad about unresponsive patients
D.put herself in patients' position
13. (本题8分) Everyday wear like casual shirts,T-shirts,and jackets,embroidered (刺绣) with traditional patterns from the Yi ethnic group,staged a striking show at recent New York Fashion Week,which took place on September 4th.Chinese designer Wang Ta's new youth collection,decorated with Yi embroidery,a Chinese intangible (无形的) cultural heritage,was a definite hit on the last night of the fashion week.
   The audience was amazed by both the beautiful and mostly hand-embroidered colorful patterns and the perfect balance of modern and traditional elements.Leah Coulter,a student at the Fashion Institute of Technology in New York,who dressed the models for the show,said the collection was a mix of old and new and loved all the patterns and embroidery,which aroused her interest in the unique handicraft dating back thousands of years. "I need to learn more about its history, " Coulter said.
   It's not something new in the fashion world to involve China's intangible cultural heritages as elements of design,Wang said,but it's not easy to make them into true fashion.Intangible cultural heritageould not always be displayed in museums or only appear on souvenirs.I hope to break the stereotype through using the Yi embroidery and make them everyday,fashionable items, " Wang told the media after the show. "I think fashion is the best way to introduce culture. "
   Wang's design ideas can be traced back to both her global experience as a fashion designer in Japan,the UK and China,and her unique educational background.Before receiving her second degree in fashion from Japan's top fashion institute Tokyo Mode Gakuen,she majored in history at ECNU(East China Normal University)in Shanghai.In order to create her collection,Wang and her team went to Chuxiong Yi Autonomous Prefecture (自治州) in southwest China's Yunnan Province and deeply studied the culture and history of Yi's craftsmanship to gain insight into the essence,delicacy and symbolism of Yi embroidery.But Wang's employing the patterns,colors and techniques of Yi embroidery in her contemporary fashion designs is not a simple imitation.The combination of modern and traditional parts can't be too striking for it to be widely accepted as everyday wear,Wang said,adding that her goal is for people,regardless of gender,color or nationality,to like her designs.

(1)What made Wang Ta's design appealing to the audience?        
A.The totally hand-embroidered costumes in Yi culture.
B.The remarkable design of Chinese intangible cultural heritage.
C.The brilliant combination of traditional and modern parts.
D.The diversity of ethnic cultures displayed in the youth clothes.
(2)What does the underlined word "stereotype" in Paragraph 3 mean?        
A.Fixed impression
B.Commercial trend.
C.Unique style.
D.Controversial type.
(3)Which of the following contributes to Wang's design ideas?        
A.Her aspiration to be famous worldwide.
B.Her fashion educational background at ECNU.
C.Her travelling experiences across ethnic regions in Yunnan Province.
D.Her working experiences in some European and Asian countries.
(4)What is the text mainly about?        
A.The application of China's ethnic elements in fashion.
B.China's intangible cultural heritage.
C.A China's talented designer.
D.A culture back to life.
14. (本题8分) College debt is becoming as much of a problem for Americans close to retirement as it is for new graduates.There are now about 8.7 million Americans aged over 50 who are still paying off college loans.They borrowed the money either to pay for an education for their children or themselves.Their debt is growing fast,increasing by about half since 2017 to a total of ﹩ 370 billion — an average of ﹩ 40,900 per borrower.In 2019,roughly ﹩4.9 billion was deducted (扣除) right from retirees' Social Security income.
   "Part of the blame falls on the federally backed PLUS program," said Tara Siegel Bernard in The New York Times. "Parent PLUS loans",which have few application requirements other than a basic credit check,have broadened access to capital for many parents.But the "loans can be unforgiving".William and Kate Schweizer "didn't want their two daughters to begin their adult lives burdened with college debt".So they borrowed ﹩ 220,000 for their schooling.Increasingly they had trouble paying.Now their debt has ballooned to ﹩500,000.The consequences of defaulting (拖欠) are serious: "The government can take their wages and Social Security."
   "Unfortunately,President Biden's ﹩ 6 trillion budget doesn't offer much assistance," said Eric Levitz in NYMag.com. "During his campaign,Biden called for forgiving ﹩ 10,000 in federal student loan debt for every borrower among other ways to ease the college debt burden.But the chances of passing such measures through Congress are slim."
   "Don't bankrupt yourself for your kids," said Beth Akers in USA Today.The safer option to pay for college is "a student loan taken out in your child's name".A federal student loan — not a private one — can protect borrowers through income-driven repayment programs.There is also a better chance that a loan forgiveness program could materialize to help out student borrowers.And remember that "if you overextend yourself financially to make a college dream come true for your child,you are taking away your ability to be your child's financial backstop."

(1)How does the author illustrate his point in Paragraph 1?        
A.By using quotes.
B.By giving examples.
C.By listing statistics.
D.By giving definitions.
(2)What is the drawback of "Parent PLUS loans"?        
A.They can trap parents in financial crises.
B.They have demanding requirements.
C.They are not enough to cover college costs.
D.They set limits on how much one can borrow.
(3)What does Eric Levitz think of President Biden's ﹩ 6 trillion budget?        
A.It is tight.
B.It is flexible.
C.It is impractical.
D.It is beneficial.
(4)Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?        
A.Debt:College Costs Swallow Retirement Reserve Funds.
B.Student Loans:A Stepping Stone to College.
C.Lessons in Finance Help Repay Student Loans.
D.Americans Are Burdened by College Debt.
三、短文填空(1小题共10分)
15. (本题10分) We all know about the health benefits of swimming,including building endurance,muscle strength and cardiovascular (心血管的) fitness.(1)       Many people feel that swimming is very exciting and relaxing.
   Cold-water swimming sometimes called wild swimming involves swimming in natural areas including ponds,rivers and the sea.Jumping in cold water gives a short sharp shock to the body.(2)        A cold dip might wake you up,but research has found it can have much bigger benefits than those for your body and mind.As well as being good exercise cold-water swimming improves well-being.
   (3)        One man who suffered constant pain after surgery claimed he was cured by taking a swim in cold open water.And another swimmer,Sandria Simons,told the BBC "the immersion of your body in cold,salt water,just feeling like you're at one with nature if you like,just feels amazing".
   What is it that people are gaining from this cold experience?Doctors say getting into cold water makes a stress response,but the more you do it,your reaction to stress is reduced.(4)        In addition,cold-water swimming can exercise swimmers' willpower.But there are bigger benefits of this exercise.Some experts believe cold-water swimming helps "cross-adaptation",where one form of stress prepares the body for another.(5)       So,if you're convinced that this is for you,take advice:approach it with caution,swim with a friend,and maybe start in the summer,when the water temperatures are higher.

A.It's also thought to strengthen our digestive function.
B.Cold-water swimming can function as a dose of medicine.
C.For example,it helps reduce the stress of exercising at high altitudes.
D.If you don't mind getting wet,it can be fun too.
E.However,many participants say they get used to it.
F.Cold-water swimming can substitute medicine.
G.We all know exercise can extend people's life span.
四、完形填空(1小题共20分)
16. (本题20分) The only thing I ever stole in my life was a book.I was six years old and it was the most beautiful thing I'd ever seen,bound in wonderful red Moroccan leather.No one would read it in a million years — it was about the abolition (废除) of slavery — but it was(1)       because I learned to read with it.
   I was born in South Africa and(2)       in an orphanage (孤儿院).The first thing I ever remember is being hit.A temporary teacher called Miss Bornstein was the first person to take a(n)(3)       in me.I trusted her and I asked her to help me read that(4)       book.She must have thought there was(5)       in this little kid,for she agreed.From then on,she sent me a book a month and it(6)       my life.Through books,I could escape the orphanage,in my head(7)       ,and go anywhere a story took me.
   Reading(8)       me and I finished up winning a(9)       to an expensive boarding school.(10)       reading,I'd have become a railway repairman or a drunk.I used to invent stories and serialize (连载) them for the bullies,in exchange for not being(11)       .
   The very first book I totally(12)       was Oliver Twist by Charles Dickens,which I read when I was about nine years old.Like me,he was alone,poor and led an(13)       life.So here was this excellent story about someone in a hopeless situation,yet things(14)       good.It gave me(15)       .
   Probably the most(16)       book I've read is The Pearl by John Steinbeck.It's very short—and I've read thousands of books since — but it was the first time I(17)       saw how beautiful words could be,and how astonishing a story could be.
   It has a great(18)       about a young Mexican couple who discover an incredible pearl.Greed is a theme,but(19)       ,it's one of those stories that tells you everything about life.If you want to know the truth,there is one place you can go—(20)       .
(1) A.magic B.boring C.difficult D.popular
(2) A.observed B.raised C.locked D.discovered
(3) A.pride B.pleasure C.interest D.delight
(4) A.missing B.abandoned C.stolen D.deserted
(5) A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything
(6) A.disturbed B.saved C.wasted D.recorded
(7) A.at most B.in brief C.at least D.in contrast
(8) A.inspired B.ruined C.adopted D.acknowledged
(9) A.membership B.championship C.scholarship D.friendship
(10) A.With B.Upon C.Beyond D.Without
(11) A.loved B.hunted C.cured D.beaten
(12) A.referred to B.put aside C.identified with D.gave up
(13) A.unhappy B.innocent C.amusing D.awkward
(14) A.broke out B.ruled out C.put out D.turned out
(15) A.hope B.faith C.frustration D.life
(16) A.awful B.beautiful C.annoying D.unusual
(17) A.consequently B.actually C.gradually D.occasionally
(18) A.history B.fantasy C.dream D.plot
(19) A.by the way B.in a way C.on the contrary D.by no means
(20) A.homes B.churches C.schools D.books
五、填空题(1小题共15分)
17. (本题15分) At the International Grand Bazaar in Urumqi,capital of the Xinjiang Uygur autonomous region,Wang Ge,(1)        paper-cutting artist,runs a market stand where impressive examples of her work are on display in the popular tourist destination.
    Growing up in the region and influenced by diverse ethnic cultures,she is committed to(2)       (tell)Xinjiang stories through her paper cutting while protecting and promoting the traditional folk art. "Paper cutting is a(3)       (combine) of folk art and daily life," said Wang,who graduated (4)       the art department of Xinjiang Normal University.
    During her decades of paper cutting she(5)       (inspire) by real-life experiences,especially those relating to ethnic culture in the region.She often travels to Kashgar,Hotan and Aksu in southern Xinjiang to explore(6)       local ethnic people live.One of her works features 20 people(7)       (dress) in traditional costumes with musical(8)       (instrument) in hand,singing and dancing in a grape garden.Wang saw the lively scene when she was traveling in Aksu.
    After the COVID-19 outbreak,Wang gave online lectures on paper cutting,attracting 100,000 viewers and teaching students(9)        (able) to attend school how to cut the images of medical workers from paper.Wang said she was pleased(10)       (see)pupils who lacked colored paper painting the white paper red and green as an exchange art form.
六、改错题(1小题共10分)
18. (本题10分) 假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处错误。要求你在错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线(-),并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词;
2 .只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

    A son took his old father to a restaurant for a evening dinner.Father being very old and weak,while eaten,dropped food on hiirt and trousers.Others diners watched him in disgust while his son was calm.After he finished eating,his son,who was not at all embarrassing,quietly took him to the wash room,removed the stains,combed his hair.When they come out,the entire restaurant was watching them in dead silent,not able to grasp how someone could embarrass themselves publicly like that.The son settled the bill and started walking in with his father.At that time,an old man among the diners who called out to the son, "Thank you to leaving a lesson for every son and hope for every father."
七、书面表达(1小题共25分)
19. (本题25分) 假定你是李华,你校英文报新增"Physical Health"栏目,征集主题为"运动让我快乐"稿件。请你写邮件告知你校交换生Peter,请他投稿。内容包括:
1.稿件要求;
2.投稿方式;
3.表达期待。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
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平行组卷明细
2021-2022学年陕西省西安市长安一中高二(下)期末英语试卷的细目表
  • 题号
  • 考点
  • 操作
  • 1
  • 听短对话,
  • 查看
  • 2
  • 听短对话,
  • 查看
  • 3
  • 听短对话,
  • 查看
  • 4
  • 听短对话,
  • 查看
  • 5
  • 听短对话,
  • 查看
  • 6
  • 听长对话,
  • 查看
  • 7
  • 听长对话,
  • 查看
  • 8
  • 听长对话,
  • 查看
  • 9
  • 听长对话,
  • 查看
  • 10
  • 听长对话,
  • 查看
  • 11
  • 应用文,
  • 查看
  • 12
  • 记叙文,
  • 查看
  • 13
  • 社会,说明文,
  • 查看
  • 14
  • 社会,说明文,
  • 查看
  • 15
  • 健康,
  • 查看
  • 16
  • 记叙文,
  • 查看
  • 17
  • 文学与艺术,
  • 查看
  • 18
  • 人与自我,
  • 查看
  • 19
  • 提纲作文,
  • 查看
细目重组明细
2021-2022学年陕西省西安市长安一中高二(下)期末英语试卷的细目表
  • 题号
  • 考点
  • 选题
  • 1
  • 听短对话,
  • 查看
  • 2
  • 听短对话,
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