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212879. （2024•西安一中•高三下期中）     Elon Musk's Tesla has been outperformed by its Chinese rival，BYD，as the world's top-selling electric carmaker.This is a sign of China's emerging strength in the （1）       （globe） electric vehicle market.
    BYD，which stands for Build Your Dreams，said it produced 3.02 m new energy vehicles in 2023．Since 2008，BYD （2）       （beat） Tesla's production level for a second consecutive year.However，BYD's sales figures include 1.6 m battery-only cars and 1.4 m hybrids，（3）        means Tesla is still the leader in the production of electric battery-only cars.But in the final quarter of last year BYD outsold Tesla in battery-only cars-526，000 to 484，000-for the first time.Most of BYD's vehicles sell （4）        a lower price point than Tesla.
    BYD has won the favor of （5）        （consumer） around the world with its （6）       （advance） technology，excellent product quality and innovative business model.The company aims （7）       （become） a major player in the international market and plans to sell 800，000 vehicles （8）       （annual） in Europe by 2030．In December BYD announced plans to build （9）        new factory in Hungary.Chinese electric carmakers such as BYD and Nio have set their sights on （10）        （be） major players in international markets，with a particular focus on Europe.

共享时间:2024-05-15 难度:2

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[考点]

经济，新闻报道，

[答案]

（1）global（2）hasbeaten（3）which（4）at（5）consumers（6）advanced（7）tobecome（8）annually（9）a（10）being

[解析]

（1）考查形容词。句意：这是中国在全球电动汽车市场崛起的一个迹象。electric vehicle market是名词短语，要用形容词global修饰作定语。故填global。
（2）考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：自2008年以来，比亚迪已经连续两年超过特斯拉的产量水平。根据since 2008可知，要用现在完成时，主语BYD表示单数概念，助动词用has。故填has beaten。
（3）考查定语从句。句意：然而，比亚迪的销售数据包括160万辆纯电池汽车和140万辆混合动力汽车，这意味着特斯拉仍是纯电池汽车生产领域的领导者。前面的句子在非限制性定语从句中作主语，用关系代词which引导从句。故填which。
（4）考查介词。句意：比亚迪大多数汽车的售价都低于特斯拉。at a lower price意为"以较低的价格"，是介词短语。故填at。
（5）考查可数名词复数。句意：比亚迪以其先进的技术、卓越的产品品质和创新的商业模式赢得了全球消费者的青睐。consumer是可数名词，根据around the world可知，要用复数形式。故填consumers。
（6）考查形容词。句意：比亚迪以其先进的技术、卓越的产品品质和创新的商业模式赢得了全球消费者的青睐。technology是名词，要用形容词advanced修饰作定语。故填advanced。
（7）考查动词不定式。句意：该公司的目标是成为国际市场的主要参与者，并计划到2030年在欧洲每年销售80万辆汽车。aim to do sth.意为"打算做某事，旨在做某事"，是固定短语。故填to become。
（8）考查副词。句意：该公司的目标是成为国际市场的主要参与者，并计划到2030年在欧洲每年销售80万辆汽车。sell是动词，要用副词annually修饰。故填annually。
（9）考查不定冠词。句意：去年12月，比亚迪宣布计划在匈牙利建立一家新工厂。factory是可数名词，单数形式前加不定冠词a/an表示泛指，因new读音以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故填a。
（10）考查动名词。句意：比亚迪（BYD）和蔚来汽车（Nio）等中国电动汽车制造商已着眼于成为国际市场的主要参与者，尤其关注欧洲市场。介词on后接动词时用动名词形式。故填being。

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本题考查了"经济，新闻报道，"，属于"易错题"，熟悉题型是解题的关键。

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204245. （2023•长安区一中•高二上期末） At eight p.m.，February 17，2021，2020 "Touching China" was broadcast on CCTV integrated channel CCTV-1.The "Touching China" award has been held every year since 2003，（1）        honors ten of China's role models carefully（2）       （select）by people.
    One of the ten role models，wang Hai，is a former MiG-15 fighter pilot and air force（3）       （command）who led the People's Air Force's young No.1 Brigade and fought more than 80 fierce（4）       （battle）with the US Air Force during the War，to Resist US Aggression，and Aid Korea.And Ye Jiaying is an expert of Chinese Classical Literature（5）       （make）a significant contribution to the spread of Chinese culture.There，is no doubt，that those extraordinary people can have an outstanding influence（6）        our country.However，even nobodies can burst out with great power.
    Wan Zuocheng and Xiong Gengxiang are（7）        ordinary couple living in Nanchang，Jiangxi.They （8）       （operate）an open-air kitchen near Jiangxi Cancer Hospital since 2003 to offer a helping hand to cancer patients.So far this kitchen has not only witnessed the joys and sorrows of a large quantity of people over the past eighteen years，but also（9）       （continuous）conveyed the love and warmth of home.The couple's initial intentions were very simple："Some diseases can't（10）       （cure），but the patients can eat better，and the family members can have less regret."

共享时间:2023-02-08 难度:1 相似度:1.5

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204965. （2022•阎良区•高二上期末） During the COVID-19 outbreak，many people（1）       （force）to stay inside are looking for new hobbies.Some of them are even learning to cast spells（施展魔法）on Harry Potter-related websites.
    In early April of this year，the author of Harry Potter，J.K.Rowling，（2）       （announce）the launch of "Hairy Potter at Home".The new website aims （3）       （cure）boredom during the long days of being stuck indoors.It's particularly designed for students and teachers （4）        seek relief from the long days of lockdown.Super fans can test their Harry Potter knowledge through various quizzes.Meanwhile newcomers to（5）        magic world can read interviews with some of the film series' actors.The project is cooperation between Rowling and several online （6）       （company）.
    Rowling has also lifted copyright restrictions（限制）for educators.Teachers can now freely share the Harry Potter series with their students online.They may record videos of themselves reading the books aloud.The e-book for Harry Potter and the Sorcerers Stone is also （7）       （access）to users of the Harry Potter at Home website，free （8）        charge.
    Rowling's first book （9）       （publish）in June 1997.23 years later，the world is very different.Still，the attraction of magic remains.It is （10）       （especial）needed in times of great difficulty，like today.

共享时间:2022-02-10 难度:1 相似度:1.5

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205007. （2022•临潼区•高一下期末） A 19-meter sperm whale has been rescued from the shores of Xiangshan county in Ningbo，Zhejiang province on Wednesday，after（1）       （become）beached during low tide.
    The stranded whale was first noticed by fishermen who put in calls to local authorities（2）       （draw）their attention to the plight of the great mammal.A 200-person rescue team was assembled（3）       （consist）of staff from the Ningbo Yuren Aquatic Wildlife Rescue Center，public security department and fishery law enforcement.
    "Rescuing a stranded whale（4）       （be）definitely the（5）       （impress）experience of my career，" said Wang Liangliang，a staff member from the Ningbo Yuren rescue center. "We sent pictures of it to aquatic animal experts（6）       later identified it as a male sperm whale，（7）       species that is rarely seen in shallow sea areas like Xiangshan，" Wang said.
    In order to facilitate the whale's rescue，the team needed to keep（8）       alive until high tide by ensuring it（9）       （cover）with water and its blowhole was not obstructed.At high tide，the whale，which weighed multiple tons，was connected by rope to several boats where it was（10）       （gentle）pulled back into the sea.By midnight，the whale was at a depth offshore of nine meters.The rescue operation ended at 5：49 am on Wednesday after 21 hours.
    "Watching such a giant mammal breathe smoothly and safely，disappearing into the sea made me feel so proud of my work，" Wang said.

共享时间:2022-07-19 难度:1 相似度:1.5

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205045. （2022•莲湖区•高二下期末） Beijing will carry out measures to help bridge （1）        has become a digital divide for many older people to make sure they share in the benefits of a smart society.Given that technology brings （2）        （convenient） to society in many ways and has become widespread，such as the use of scanned codes for payment，entrance to buildings and registration，seniors who are not tech-savvy face （3）        （grow） difficulty in daily life.
    Li Xiaoli，（4）        63-year-old Beijing resident，said she once waited for 40 minutes along a street trying to hail a cab but none （5）        （stop） for her.She didn't know how to use those car-hailing apps.Public venues are increasingly using online reservation systems，（6）        （especial） since the start of COVID-19，which presents a barrier to health，cultural and leisure facilities for the older population.
    （7）        （help） solve difficulties facing those seniors，the Beijing city government will carry out 52 specific measures this year.An additional 37 measures （8）        （take） in 2023.
    "Smart technology should serve them，instead of blocking them （9）        a happier life， " said a volunteer.He is helping to teach seniors to use smartphones and become more familiar with the internet and related services. "They need unhurried and patient explanations.That's the way to bring them to where they can enjoy these （10）        （benefit），too.There is no shortcut for caring，" he said.

共享时间:2022-07-20 难度:1 相似度:1.5

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203548. （2025•铁一中学•高二上期末）     Macau，a pearl on the southern coast of China，is celebrating its 25th anniversary of returning to the motherland on December 20th，2024.（1）        its return in 1999，Macau has made significant progress under the "One Country，Two Systems" principle，maintaining its unique cultural identity while （2）        （integrate） itself more closely with the Chinese mainland.
    Economically，Macau has seen a significant（3）       （transform），with its GDP skyrocketing from MOP 51.9 billion in 1999 to nearly MOP 379.5 billion in 2023，marking it as one of Asia's（4）       （wealthy） cities.This growth is attributed to the flourishing tourism and gaming industries （5）        have brought substantial wealth to Macau and its residents.
    Culturally，Macau has thrived as a unique melting pot，which combines Eastern and Western cultures.In the past 25 years，Macau has made great effort （6）        （preserve） and promote its cultural heritage，and cultural prosperity has become one of the（7）       （highlight） of Macau's development.
    Socially，the living standards of the people have been （8）       （significant）improved.The government has invested heavily in education，healthcare，and housing.The investment in education（9）        （double） in the past decade，ensuring a well-educated population.
    In conclusion，Macau's success under the "One Country，Two Systems" principle is（10）        splendid chapter，demonstrating its vitality and the far-sightedness of this great concept.

共享时间:2025-03-01 难度:2 相似度:1

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203942. （2024•鄠邑二中•高一下期末）     As the Beijing Dance Academy celebrates its 70th anniversary this year，the established dance school has announced the first nationwide tour of a selection of standout entries from the 13th edition of "Taoli Cup" National Dancing Education Performance of China.The national event，launched by the academy in 1985，（1）        （hold） every three years so far.
    The 13th "Taoli Cup" featured 250 programs in （2）        （vary） styles，including classical Chinese dance，Chinese folk dance，ballet，and contemporary dance.Apart （3）        live performances，the tour is inviting scholars and experts to discuss both the development （4）        achievements of dance education over the past 40 years.
    Students from 64 schools across 27 cities and provinces participated，（5）        （make） it the largest event in the cup's history.Notably，for the first time，the competition featured contemporary dance，（6）        is a relatively new style in China compared to traditional Chinese dance and Chinese folk dance.
    For any young student majoring in dance in China，the "Taoli Cup" is a symbol of success and a clear goal （7）        （pursue）.After winning the competition，many young Chinese dancers have become leading （8）        （figure） in the dance world today.They have taken major roles in theater productions and created （9）        （they） own works，promoting the development of the dance scene in China by growing a large fan base for the art，（10）        （especial） among the young.

共享时间:2024-07-12 难度:2 相似度:1

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204283. （2023•阎良区•高二下期末）     To mark 30 years of China's manned space program，a grand exhibition（1）       （hold） at the National Museum in Beijing in February 24，2023.
   The exhibition featured models of China's newly（2）       （complete） space station，its famous Long March earner rockets，future models for China's lunar missions and historical memorabilia to tell the story of three decades of （3）       （innovate） and development.
   "We hope the exhibition will pass our passion for the cause to more people.And now in the new era，Chinese people will explore even（4）       （far） and contribute to all humankind with our quest，" said Hao Chun，director of China Manned Space Agency，at the opening ceremony of the exhibition.
   He added that the Chinese people had consistently worked （5）       （achieve） new advances and breakthroughs in space exploration since 1992 when the program started. "And in recent years we have worked to build the China Space Station，（6）       （turn） our previous China's 'three-step' dream into a reality，" he said.China's next-generation carrier rocket has a thrust of over 2，600 tonnes，three（7）       （time） more than the Long March-5 B carrier rocket，according to Zhang Zhi，the chief designer of the vehicle from China Academy of Launch Vehicle Technology.
   The Long March-5 B is （8）       （current） the most powerful heavy-lift launch vehicle in China，（9）        is responsible for transporting the core module and two lab modules for China's space station. "The academy is also developing a reusable rocket for low-Earth orbit transportation，" Zhang added.（10）        exhibition ran for three months in total.

共享时间:2023-07-14 难度:2 相似度:1

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204302. （2023•西咸新区•高二下期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
    After almost a decade of （1）        （prepare） work，the construction of a new branch of the Palace Museum，China's largest museum for relics' exhibition （2）        （formal） kicked off in Beijing. （3）        （locate） in Xiyuhe，a village in Haidian district，the new branch will include an exhibition space exceeding 60，000 square meters for cultural relics.
    "We'll have a much （4）        （large） space to meet people's expectation and enhance our capacity （5）        （show） ancient Chinese civilization，" Wang Xudong，director of the Palace Museum，said in a previous interview with China Daily.
    According to an official document of the construction project released online，（6）        first phase，which includes relic warehouses and offices，will take about three-and-a-half years to complete.It is estimated that more （7）        20，000 to 30，000 relics can be showcased in the new branch every year，and it will offer larger and better-equipped warehouses to house fragile items，such as silk pieces，（8）        require greater attention.
    "We aim to build the branch into a museum inheriting ancient classics and （9）        （lead） the future at the same time." Zhang Yu，chief architect of the new museum，（10）        （say） in December. "This landmark can be a guesthouse of Chinese civilization with Eastern ethos （理念） and a global view."

共享时间:2023-07-06 难度:2 相似度:1

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204417. （2023•铁一中学•高二下期末）     One east London train station has an incredible 7，500-mile direct train link to China.Barking's Eurohub freight terminal （货运站）（1）       （link） to Yiwu in China since January 2017（2）       part of China's Belt and Road Initiative，which is restoring the ancient Silk Road trading routes.
   The route is（3）       （actual） not new at all.It is part of the old Silk Road，which began in 200 BC，through（4）       Chinese silk caravans （车队） carried goods to Europe and Africa.
   In January 2017 in Yiwu in eastern China，a bright orange train（5）       （pull） 44 containers loaded with suitcases，clothes and a（6）       （various） of household goods set off on a 7，500-mile journey to western Europe.
   London is the 15th European city（7）       （find） its way onto the ever-expanding map of （8）       （destination） for China's rail cargo.At the time，Yiwu Timex Industrial Investments — which ran the service — said prices（9）       （be） half that of air cargo and cut two weeks off the journey time by sea.China is the past-master of such engineering initiatives.Instead，it has transformed its economy through（10）       series of well-planned transport and manufacturing investment.

共享时间:2023-07-10 难度:2 相似度:1

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205121. （2022•蓝田县•高二上期末） Taikonauts（中国航天员）from the Tiangong space station gave a live science lesson for young kids on December 9.
    The lesson，（1）       （main）aimed at young students from all over the world，began with a live broadcast （2）       was from the orbiting China Space Station on Thursday afternoon.
    A total of 1，420 students took part in video communication with the Shenzhou-13 crew，according to a statement the China Manned Space Agency （CMSA）（3）       （provide） to the Global Times.
    According to the CMSA，it will become a routine for Chinese manned space missions（4）       （conduct）such space lectures.Taikonauts will carry out such missions on（5）        regular basis from the China Space Station.
    （6）       （compare）with eight years ago，the Tianhe space station core module is much （7）        （large） than the experimental space lab Tiangong-1，and way more advanced.The quality of space-ground interaction and communication is also much improved （8）        the help of the Tianlian relay satellites.
    When the（9）       （construct） of the China Space Station finishes next year，China's space education will become better，and younger generations' curiosity and love of space science （10）       （inspire） greatly.

共享时间:2022-03-01 难度:2 相似度:1

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205429. （2020•西安中学•高二下期末） The USA is a land of immigrants． Between 1815 （1）        1914， the world witnessed the greatest peaceful migration in its history： 35 million people， mostly Europeans， left their homelands to start new lives in America． Why did these people risk everything by （2）        （leave） their homes and families？
    First， what forced emigrants （3）        （make） the decision to leave？ One major cause for European farmers to leave was the rise in population，（4）        in turn led to land hunger． Another was politics． There was an increased taxation and the （5）        （grow） of armies， and many young men fled eastern Europe to avoid being forced to join the army．
    Physical hunger provided another pressing reason． Following the collapse （衰退） of the economy of southern Italy in the 1860s， hundreds of thousands decided to start a new life in America． Religion also encouraged millions to leave the Old World．
    In short， people （6）        （choose） to leave their homes for social， economic and （7）       （religion） reasons． As a result， by 1890 among a total population of 63 million， there were more than nine million foreign-born （8）        （America）．
    But what were the attractions？ First of all， there was the promise of land that was so scarce in Europe． Next， factories were calling for workers， and pay conditions were much better （9）        back home． Men （10）        （need） to open up the West and build the long railroads， and new towns needed settlers to live in and to develop business． There was the space for people to practice their faith in peace．

共享时间:2020-07-19 难度:2 相似度:1

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212709. （2024•铁一中学•高二上期中） China is one of the few countries that can trace its existence back over thousands of years to 221 BC，（1） it was united by the Qin Dynasty.In ancient times，civil wars or foreign invasions divided China into rival kingdoms，（2） after every period of disturbance，China would always come into one united country.
Over history，the Chinese people created their language and their civilization.Their （3）（write）characters appeared in the Shang Dynasty in the second millennium BC.Their （4）（invent），especially paper，printing，gunpowder and the compass，（5）（remarkable） transformed the fortunes of the whole humanity.They are the key to （6）（understand） why China's economy was among the largest in the world for 20 of the last 22 centuries，and why a third of global GDP in 1820 was composed （7） Chinese market，more than America，the UK and Europe combined.Over the last 45 years，the world （8）（see） another astonishing reversal of China.By releasing the enterprising genius of its people，China has achieved the （9）（great） and fastest economic expansion the world has ever known.Under the leadership of the CPC，no less than 800 million people have lifted （10）（they） out of poverty in a nation that has a fifth of all humanity and a vast area almost as large as Europe.

共享时间:2024-11-24 难度:2 相似度:1

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212833. （2024•师大附中•高一下期中）     The 78th United Nations General Assemoly passed a resolution （决议） on Friday，officially（1）        （announce） the Lunar New Year as a UN floating holiday.Expert s said the move shows the （2）        （significance） influence of Chinese culture and will.contribute （3）        the promotion or trie Global Civilization Initiative.
    The Lunar New Year not only bears the ideas of peace and harmony（4）        （value）by Chinese civilization.but also carries the common values of humanity such as family harmony and harmonious coexistence between humans （5）       nature.
    The reason why the Lunar New Year can pass national boroars.and is increasingly welcomed by many countries （6）       （lie） mainly in the rich cultural heritage of China and the driving force of globalization.As the world's second-larges economy，China's cultural elements have spread alongside its economic influence.In the trend of globalization，people's interest in diverse cultures is （7）        （gradual） increasing，and the Lunar New Year has become a major means for people （8）        （communicate） and connect.
    Therefore，the official（9）        （recognize） of the Chinese New Year as a UN holiday fully reflects an emphasis on the inheritance and innovation of civilization，（10）       will promote exchanges and mutual learning among diverse world cultures.

共享时间:2024-05-13 难度:2 相似度:1

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213054. （2023•铁一中学•高二上期中）     By drawing patterns on the surface of a cup of tea，Zhang Zhifeng，a practitioner of Chabaixi，displayed a special Chinese tea trick in a recent TV drama，（1）        （arouse） great interest among ordinary people due to its apparent （2）        （similar） with modern little art （咖啡拉花艺术）.
    Chabaixi，with（3）       name Shuidanqing，can create endless patterns such as bamboos and mountains or even calligraphy.It is different from making latte because people use clear water as the object （4）        （put） into the cup instead of milk.But when the water （5）        （touch） the surface of whipped tea，it turns into a white color and disappears in 20 minutes.The process before the drawing is known as the tea-making technique，diancha，（6）        quality is crucial to whether patterns can be successfully produced later.
    Chabaixi （7）        （list） as part of China's Intangible Cultural Heritage in 2017，after it was recovered by Zhang Zhifeng，who started researching the origins of Chabaixi in the 1980s （8）        brought the technique back in 2009 after decades of trials and practice.
    "Chabaixi，as one of the （9）        （tradition） forms of tea-making techniques in China，gives us a window into people's lifestyle in the Song Dynasty，a period of time when leisure activities in some ways resemble （10）        we have new.It would be a shame to let it fade.This technique must be passed on to the next generations so they can understand its history，" Zhang said.

共享时间:2023-11-12 难度:2 相似度:1

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204748. （2022•西安中学•高二上期末） Chinese Astronauts Give Lecture from Space
Chinese astronauts conducted a science lecture 400 kilometers above Earth to millions of students on Thursday afternoon，as they orbited in the Tiangong space station.
$德优题库$
Major General Zhai Zhigang，Senior Colonel Wang Yaping and Senior Colonel Ye Guangfu，all members of the Shenzhou XIII mission crew，（1）       （greet） students，teachers and other participants when the lecture started at 3：54 pm.They showed viewers（2）        they live and work inside the space station，which currently（3）        （consist） of a core module，a spacecraft and two robotic cargo spaceships.
（4）        （dress） in a specially-designed space suit，Ye demonstrated experiments related to cell（5）       （grow） in the weightless environment in space.They compared the shape of cells in artificial gravity and zero-gravity，so as to study their（6）       （change） rules and mechanisms（机制）.（7）       astronauts also answered questions from students during the lecture.
Tens of millions（8）        primary and middle school students across China（9）       （excite） watched the hour-long televised event（10）        （host） by the China Manned Space Agency，the Ministry of Education and other government departments.

共享时间:2022-02-21 难度:3 相似度:0.83

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dygzyyyn

2024-05-15

高中英语 | 高三下 | 填空题

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2023-2024学年陕西省西安一中高三（下）期中英语试卷

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