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德优网2022陕西省西安市周至县周至四中高中英语考试期末高二下

2021-2022学年陕西省西安市周至四中高二(下)期末英语试卷

试卷总分:120分    命题人:dygzyyyn    考试时长:120分钟

一、听力题(10小题共20分)
1. (本题1分) What does the man ask the woman to do?
A.Restart the computer.
B.Delete the message completely.
C.Don't push the key.
2. (本题1分) Why did the woman apologize?
A.She made a late delivery.
B.She went to the wrong place.
C.She couldn't take the cake back.
3. (本题1分) How will the man go to work?
A.By bus.
B.By bike.
C.By subway.
4. (本题1分) What is the weather like now?
A.It's sunny.
B.It's raining.
C.It's cloudy.
5. (本题1分) How much will the woman have to pay for the dinner?
A. ﹩ 45.
B. ﹩ 40.
C. ﹩ 90.
6. (本题2分) 听材料,回答问题。
(1)How does the man like to watch football matches?
A.With football players.
B.On TV.
C.On live sports field.
(2)What does the man think exciting for live football matches?
A.Football fans.
B.The atmosphere.
C.Football songs.
7. (本题3分) 听材料,回答问题。
(1)What does the woman think of English?
A.It is a stress-based language.
B.It is quite difficult to spell.
C.It is widely spoken in the world.
(2)What's the man's problem while speaking English?
A.He can't pronounce exactly like a robot.
B.He doesn't have enough vocabulary.
C.He can't tell strong and weak forms.
(3)What does the woman advise the man to do?
A.See English films.
B.Listen to music.
C.Stress words clearly.
8. (本题4分) 听材料,回答问题。
(1)Why does the woman meet the man?
A.To deliver some furniture.
B.To look at an apartment.
C.To have a meal together.
(2)What does the woman like about the carpet?
A.Its design.
B.Its color.
C.Its quality.
(3)What does the man say about the kitchen?
A.It's newly painted.
B.It's a good size.
C.It's adequately equipped.
(4)What will the woman most probably do next?
A.Talk with her friend.
B.Go downtown.
C.Make payment.
9. (本题3分) 听材料,回答问题。
(1)What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A.A famous actor.
B.A dangerous performance.
C.Some old movies.
(2)Where did pioneer actors once work?
A.In sports field.
B.In the circus.
C.In the theater.
(3)What happened in the woman's favorite scene?
A.A man swung from a tall building.
B.A man was hit by a train.
C.A man was missing when going through a window.
10. (本题3分) 听材料,回答问题。
(1)What kind of people are "early birds"?
A.The people going to bed around 9:00 or 10:00 pm.
B.The people getting up around 5:00 or 6:00 am.
C.The people going to bed around 10:00 or 11:00 pm.
(2)When do most teenagers go to bed?
A.Around 10:00 pm.
B.Around 9:00 pm.
C.Around midnight or later.
(3)How many teenagers sleep enough?
A.Two-fifths.
B.One-fifth.
C.One-fourth.
二、阅读理解(4小题共30分)
11. (本题6分) The Cool 2022 Travel Destinations National Geographic's new list of the most amazing places to visit in 2022, "Best of World 2022"is an inviting mixture of global destinations that will inspire your appetite for travel in the New Year.
   Nature
   Our global editors picked the planet's 25 most exciting destinations for 2022!There is really something to appeal to everyone.
   The best places to enjoy nature include Northern Minnesota,which offers skies filled with thousands of shining stars as it has little or no light pollution.
   Adventure
   One of the inspiring adventure ideas is an invitation to cycle a new bike trail.The route of the Paris to the sea La Seine à Vélo trail passes the house and famous water lilies (水仙) of Impressionist painter Claude Monet in Giverny.
   Culture and History
   This brand new 2022 list also celebrates several destinations recommended by UNESCO in honor of how UNESCO has been helping protect cultural and national treasures for 50 years.
   This selection of cultural centers takes in Procida,an island city located 40 minutes southwest of Naples by boat.This city,famous for its colorful buildings,plans to use its year to bring people a sense of community.Its year-long festival aims to encourage responsible travel throughout the year,and to avoid a crowd of visitors during the summer as happened in the past.
   Family
   The best places for families include astonishing settings in the US and further away One of these is Granada in Spain.
   At this palace,kids of all ages and their parents can appreciate the unique patterns and designs that promise "A colorful classroom for age appropriate exploration of math concepts such aapes,proportion(比例),and measurement"

(1)Why does National Geographic offer the "Best of World 2022"?        
A.To increase people's interest in traveling.
B.To invite people to find amazing places.
C.To explore the most exciting destinations.
D.To attract people to enjoy delicious food.
(2)What is the disadvantage of visiting the cultural centers in the past?        
A.It's inconveniently located.
B.There were too many people.
C.Travelers were not responsible.
D.Its colorful buildings faded away.
(3)What kind of destination best suits children who are interested in maths?        
A.Nature.
B.Adventure.
C.Culture and History.
D.Family.
12. (本题8分) I was a single parent of four small children.Money was always tight.
   It was Christmas,and although there wasn't money for a lot of gifts,we planned to celebrate with parties and friends,drives downtown to see Christmas lights,special dinners,and by decorating our home.But the big excitement for the kids was the fun of Christmaopping at the mall.I have saved ﹩120 for presents to be shared by all five of us.
   The big day arrived and we started out early.I gave each of the four kids a twenty-dollar bill and reminded them to look for gifts about four dollars each.
   Back in the car driving home,everyone was in high Christmas spirits,but my younger daughter,Ginger,was unusually quiet.I noticed she had only one small,flat bag with her.I could see enough through the plastic bag to tell that she had bought candy bars--- fifty-cent candy bars!What did she do with that twenty-dollar bill I gave her?I wanted to yell at her,but I didn't say anything until we got home.I called her into my bedroom and asked her what she had done with the money.This is what she told me:
   "I was looking around,thinking of what to buy when I saw the little cards on one of the Salvation Army's 'Giving Trees'.One of the cards for a little girl,four year old,and all she wanted for Christmas was a doll with clothes and a hairbrush.So I took the card off the tree and bought the doll and hairbrush for her and took it to Salvation Army booth.
   "I only had enough money left to buy candy bars for us" Ginger continued.
   "But we have so much and she doesn't have anything."I never felt so rich as I did that day..

(1)What excited the children most at Christmas time?        
A.Seeing the Christmas lights.
B.Having special dinners.
C.Decorating their home.
D.Doing Christmaopping.
(2)From the passage,we know that the doll and hairbrush probably cost Ginger        .
A.twenty dollars
B.one dollar and fifty cents
C.nineteen dollars and fifty cents
D.fifty cents
(3)We can learn from the passage that the Salvation Army is most probably        .
A.a market that sells Christmas trees
B.an organization that helps the poor
C.a workshop that produces Christmas presents
D.an army that joins in Christmas celebrations
(4)From the last two paragraphs,we know that Ginger was        .
A.easy-going
B.sweet-tempered
C.strong-minded
D.kind-hearted
13. (本题8分) The word "music" is easier to use in practice than to explain.Music is a reminder(提醒物) of how things once were,a symbol of how things are and a view of where society is headed.Music can bring us back to memories we wish to never forget,or bring us hope when we feel that all is lost.According to Nietzsche, "Nothing is worth living for without music."And Albert Einstein once said," Without the music education in my childhood,I would succeed in nothing."
   Most of us enjoy different kinds of music just to entertain(娱乐).Are there other reasons for us to listen to music?Some types of music can make us feel relaxed.After a long workday,classical music or certain types of jazz can physically relax our bodies and take our attention away from the cares of the day—at least for a while.On the other hand,loud,fast music with a strong beat can excite us.In fact,sometimes we may prefer one kind of music,but at other times,that's the last thing we want to listen to.
   Music also affects our feelings.Movie music can most clearly show this.If you close your eyes in an action movie or a disaster movie,you can pretty much tell what's happening on the screen by the music alone.The same is true for a love story.Film composers(作曲家) such as John Williams get paid big money for their ability to change your feelings from moment to moment.So what do you think of music?Clearly,music and feelings are closely connected in some non-physical way.

(1)Why are Nietzsche and Albert Einstein mentioned in Paragraph 1?        
A.To show music brings people wealth.
B.To show the development of music.
C.To show the importance of music.
D.To show music is everywhere.
(2)Which of the following statements would the author agree with?        
A.Classical music is more popular than jazz.
B.Entertainment is the whole story of music.
C.An artist's character decides his music style.
D.People need different music at different times.
(3)According to the last paragraph,what is film composers' ability?        
A.They can introduce different music to people.
B.They can produce an effect on people's feelings.
C.They can make people closer.
D.They can help people become confident.
(4)What's the best title for the text?        
A.The Power of Music.
B.Different Composers.
C.The True Meaning of Entertainment.
D.Music and Movies.
14. (本题8分) You've heard that plastic is polluting the ocean—between 4.8 and 12.7 million tonnes enter ocean ecosystems every year.But does one plastic straw or cup really make a difference?Artist Benjamin Von Wong wants you to know that it does.He builds massive sculptures out of plastic garbage,forcing viewers to re-examine their relationship to single-use plastic products.
   At the beginning of the year,the artist built a piece called "Strawpocalypse," a pair of 10-foot-tall plastic waves,frozen mid-crash.Made of 168,000 plastic straws collected from several volunteer beach cleanups,the sculpture made its first appearance at the Estella Place shopping center in Ho Chi Minh City,Vietnam.
   Just 9% of global plastic waste is recycled.Plastic straws are by no means the biggest source(来源)of plastic pollution,but they've recently come under fire because most people don't need them to drink with and,because of their small size and weight,they cannot be recycled.Every straw that's part of Von Wong's artwork likely came from a drink that someone used for only a few minutes.Once the drink is gone,the straw will take centuries to disappear.
   In a piece from 2018,Von Wong wanted to illustrate(说明)a specific statistic:Every 60 seconds,a truckload's worth of plastic enters the ocean.For this work,titled "Truckload of Plastic," Von Wong and a group of volunteers collected more than 10,000 pieces of plastic,which were then tied together to look like they'd been dumped(倾倒) from a truck all at once.
   Von Wong hopes that his work will also help pressure big companies to reduce their plastic footprint.

(1)What are Von Wong's artworks intended for?        
A.Beautifying the city he lives in.
B.Introducing eco-friendly products.
C.Drawing public attention to plastic waste.
D.Reducing garbage on the beach.
(2)Why does the author discuss plastic straws in paragraph 3?        
A.To show the difficulty of their recycling.
B.To explain why they are useful.
C.To voice his views on modern art.
D.To find a substitute for them.
(3)What effect would "Truckload of Plastic" have on viewers?        
A.Calming.
B.Disturbing.
C.Refreshing.
D.Challenging.
(4)Which of the following can be the best title for the text?        
A.Artists' Opinions on Plastic Safety
B.Media Interest in Contemporary Art
C.Responsibility Demanded of Big Companies
D.Ocean Plastics Transformed into Sculptures
三、短文填空(1小题共10分)
15. (本题10分) Reading fluency is one of the most important skills for middle school students learning English.(1)       read the following tips.
   Find time to read every day.
   Find the best time of day for you to read.Try to read when you are not tired.You will become a more went reader by reading every day.
   (2)       
   Fluent readers make predications before and as they read.Use the title,and pictures to ask yourself questions about what you are going to read.Find answers to the questions when you read.After reading,think about what you've learned and decide what you need to read to continue learning.
   Try not to translate.
   (3)        Instead of translating new words into your first language,first try to use the context(上下文) to help you guess the meaning-
   Enjoy your reading.
   Perhaps today you do not like to read in English,but as you read more,you should see a change in your attitude.(4)       the easier it will become.You will find yourself looking forward to reading.
   Read as much as you can.
   The best tip to follow to become a more fluent reader is to read whenever and wherever you can.Good readers read a lot.They read many different kinds of material.To practice this,keep a reading journal. (5)       

A.Use clues in the text to make predications.
B.If you're concerned about your reading skills.
C.Translations slow down your reading.
D.Read in phrases rather than word by word.
E.Only then will you become a more fluent reader.
F.The more you read in English.
G.Before you read a text,think about the purpose of your reading.
四、完形填空(1小题共20分)
16. (本题20分) Once a farmer employed two servants who worked on the farm.One day,the farmer commanded them to(1)       seeds while he was away.
   The first servant worked(2)        in the fields every day.Though he felt so sometimes,he never quit.He just took a(3)        and thought of his master coming back.There were also times(4)        he got by stones,insects and other objects,but he still continued obeying his master's(5)       .He knew that someday all his hard work would pay off.But the other servant wanted to(6)        the pleasure of the world.He thought that his master would(7)        know what he was doing.Thus he put aside his master's command and(8)        his own will.
   Many years(9)        by,but the master still did not come back.The faithful servant kept his master's(10)        and kept on planting seeds in the fields,while the other servant(11)        around the world,enjoying himself.
   One day their master(12)        appeared.When seeing one servant(13)       the crops in the fields,he was very pleased.But when he couldn't find the other,he felt very(14)       .
   The master called the two servants together,(15)        why he had been gone for such a long time.He said he had a(n)(16)        built,and whoever had been(17)        to him would stay with him and live in the new home as payment.So he asked them to report to him how good their harvest was.The first servant announced that he had a good harvest every year(18)       the other servant bowed his head and asked for forgiveness because he had(19)       for his master.
   The master finally rewarded the first servant(20)        a new home.The other servant got nothing and was dismissed.

(1) A.buy B.plant  C.find  D.pay
(2) A.hard  B.difficultly  C.easily D.wonderfully
(3) A.drink  B.look     C.walk    D.rest
(4) A.which   B.that   C.when D.what
(5) A.request B.advice C.command  D.permission
(6) A.join B.enjoy C.search   D.share
(7) A.never B.seldom C.always D.often
(8) A.left B.considered C.felt D.followed
(9) A.ran B.walked C.stood D.passed
(10) A.words B.opinion C.thought D.idea
(11) A.wandered B.showed C.turned D.looked
(12) A.secretly B.suddenly C.immediately D.slowly
(13) A.working B.selling C.harvesting D.seeking
(14) A.confused B.amazed C.impressed D.disappointed
(15) A.chatting B.explaining C.demanding D.stating
(16) A.beautiful B.expensive C.simple D.strong
(17) A.friendly B.smart C.faithful D.generous
(18) A.since B.while C.because D.however
(19) A.something B.everything C.anything D.nothing
(20) A.to B.by C.with D.for
五、填空题(1小题共15分)
17. (本题15分) Today we use chemicals in almost every part of our lives,(1)       (hope) to make life faster,more convenient or just (2)       (good).At home we use them (3)       (kill) flies and other disease-carrying pests.Doctors give them to us in medicine to fight(4)       (harm) bacteria in our bodies.Factory(5)       (work) use them in industrial production to make everything from toys to shoes to toothbrushes.Farmers also use them in the soil to help (6)       (them) plants grow fast and become strong.However,(7)        discoveries of new ways to use chemicals have brought difficulties as well as benefits.For example,too much use in farming leads to food (8)       is low in minerals and other things that we need for good nutrition.What is the root of the problem?Some people think it is from a wrong focus (9)       money and speed,while others say it is just from a lack of (10)       (educate) about the problems.Who knows?Maybe it is both.
六、改错题(1小题共10分)
18. (本题10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
    This morning,when I looked out of the window,I excited found it was snowing heavily.Attracting by the beautiful sight,I decided to go out to take some photo.The snow finally stopped at noon,and I couldn't wait go outside with my camera.As I walked on the path in front of our building,I see a boy suddenly slip on the snow-covered ground.It was at that moment when I realized what I should do.Immediately,I ran back home to get a broom but started to sweep the path.I worked such hard that I sweated a lot of.An hour later,the thick snow was cleared away.Looking at the clean path,my neighbors both smiled and gave me thumbs up.I felt happy that I did something for my neighborhood.
七、书面表达(1小题共15分)
19. (本题15分) 作为双奥之城,北京成功举办了夏季奥运会与冬季奥运会,这让世界深刻认识了北京,也让全民运动的热情进一步高涨。假如你是李华,学校英语角举行以"My Favorite Sport"为题的征文活动。请你根据以下要点,写一篇英语短文投稿,内容包括:
1.介绍你喜欢的运动项目;
2.喜欢这一运动项目的理由;
3.做运动时要注意的事项。
注意:1.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
2.词数:不少于80词。
My Favorite Sport______
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2021-2022学年陕西省西安市周至四中高二(下)期末英语试卷的细目表
  • 题号
  • 考点
  • 操作
  • 1
  • 听短对话,
  • 查看
  • 2
  • 听短对话,
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  • 3
  • 听短对话,
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  • 4
  • 听短对话,
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  • 5
  • 听短对话,
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  • 6
  • 听长对话,
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  • 7
  • 听长对话,
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  • 8
  • 听长对话,
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  • 9
  • 听长对话,
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  • 10
  • 听长对话,
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  • 11
  • 旅游观光,应用文,
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  • 12
  • 日常生活,记叙文,
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  • 13
  • 文学与艺术,说明文,
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  • 14
  • 议论文,说明文,
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  • 15
  • 学习,应用文,
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  • 16
  • 日常生活,记叙文,
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  • 17
  • 社会,说明文,
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  • 18
  • 日常生活,记叙文,
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  • 19
  • 提纲作文,
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细目重组明细
2021-2022学年陕西省西安市周至四中高二(下)期末英语试卷的细目表
  • 题号
  • 考点
  • 选题
  • 1
  • 听短对话,
  • 查看
  • 2
  • 听短对话,
  • 查看
  • 3
  • 听短对话,
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  • 4
  • 听短对话,
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  • 5
  • 听短对话,
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  • 6
  • 听长对话,
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  • 7
  • 听长对话,
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  • 8
  • 听长对话,
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  • 9
  • 听长对话,
  • 查看
  • 10
  • 听长对话,
  • 查看
  • 11
  • 旅游观光,应用文,
  • 查看
  • 12
  • 日常生活,记叙文,
  • 查看
  • 13
  • 文学与艺术,说明文,
  • 查看
  • 14
  • 议论文,说明文,
  • 查看
  • 15
  • 学习,应用文,
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