[答案]
(1)was改为is(2)actual改为actually(3)that改为which(4)make改为making(5)affects改为affect(6)thought改为thoughts(7)you改为yourself(8)real前加the(9)or改为and(10)删去to
[解析]
According to scientific researches,complaining every day was bad for you.It actual hurts your brain.It causes damage to the areas for learning,make new memories,and solving problems.Complaining is bad for the people around you as well,that is just like secondhand smoke.The negative comments and energy also affects them and get to them.So,turn the negative thought into positive ones.Also,be sure to calm you so you can see∧ real problem and fix it.Finally,appreciate the good or forget the bad.Your brain will thank you for not to complaining.
详解:
(1)考查动词时态。句意:科学研究表明,每天抱怨对身体不好。描述现状,所以用一般现在时态,故was改为is。
(2)考查副词。句意:它会伤害你的大脑。修饰动词,所以用副词,故actual改为actually。
(3)考查动名词。句意:它会损害负责学习、产生新记忆和解决问题的区域。和learning,solving并列作介词的宾语,所以用动名词,故make改为making。
(4)考查非限制性定语从句。句意:抱怨对你周围的人也不好,就像二手烟一样。指代前面句子,在非限制性定语从句中作主语,所以用which引导,that不引导非限制性定语从句,故that改为which。
(5)考查主谓一致。句意:负面的评论和能量也会影响他们并接近他们。主语为and连接的两个名词,所以谓语用动词原形,故affects改为affect。
(6)考查可数名词的复数。句意:所以,把消极的想法变成积极的想法。后面用ones代替,所以用名词复数,故thought改为thoughts。
(7)考查反身代词。句意:另外,一定要让自己冷静下来,这样你才能看到真正的问题并解决它。本句为祈使句,所以主语为第二人称,所以用反身代词yourself作宾语,故you改为yourself。
(8)考查冠词。句意:另外,一定要让自己冷静下来,这样你才能看到真正的问题并解决它。特指"真正的问题",所以用定冠词,故real前加the。
(9)考查连词。句意:最后,欣赏好的,忘记坏的。前后是并列关系而不是选择关系,所以用and连接,故or改为and。
(10)考查介词。句意:你的大脑会感谢你没有抱怨。作介词的宾语,所以用动名词,to多余,故删去to。
[点评]
本题考查了"社会,说明文,",属于"必考题",熟悉题型是解题的关键。