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214752. （2017•西安中学•高二上期中） Congresses are about legacies and planning．There are many ways（61）       （measure） a country's greatness：GDP，military（62）       （strong），standard of living．My favorite is education，（63）        kindergartens to colleges．More than any other aspect of a society，it shows vision，foresight，ambition and caring．China has arrived（64）       （economic），and its education sector is reaching out in ways that would have been unimaginable until recently．A primary engine of（65）       （grow） for international higher education，China is leading the way in student recruitment，English and Chinese language programs，transnational education and short-term study abroad．
The Ministry of Education launched the study in China plan in 2010，with the aim of attracting 500，000 students by 2020．They are well on the way to that，with 442，773 international students（66）       （study） in China last year．
I write as a journalist，but speak as a father．My son is taking a degree course in Beijing．Two of his foreign friends with（67）        he went to school are also taking degree courses in the capital．This suggests to me（68）        challenging world，one that is offering a new horizon of opportunities to young people．New horizon？Maybe a new landscape．
As with any endeavor，lessons will be learned along the way，but one important lesson（69）       （learn） already：China is a（70）       （globe） classroom nurturing a new generation of internationally minded students．

共享时间:2017-11-30 难度:2

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社会，教育，

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61．to measure．考查动词不定式．此处用动词不定式在句中做定语"干…的方法"．
62．strength．考查名词．国家的强大，军事力量，都用名词strength是名词"力量"．
63．from．考查介词．从…毕业，所以用介词from．
64．economically．考查副词．此处用副词修饰动词arrived．
65．growth．考查名词．国际高等教育发展的主要动力，此处应该用名词growth"成长，发展"．
66．studying．考查非谓语．主语they与study之间是主谓关系，所以用现在分词在句中做状语．
67．whom．考查定语从句．先行词是friends在定语从句中做with的宾语，所以用whom．
68．a．考查冠词．这里是泛指一个富有挑战的世界，所以用不定冠词a．
69．has been learned/learnt．考查时态．主语lesson与learn之间是被动关系，所以用现在完成时的被动语态has been learned/learnt．
70．global．考查形容词．global是形容词"全球的"句意：中国是一个全球性的课堂．用形容词修饰名词classroom．

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本题考查了"社会，教育，"，属于"易错题"，熟悉题型是解题的关键。

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204813. （2022•周至四中•高二下期末） Today we use chemicals in almost every part of our lives，（1）（hope） to make life faster，more convenient or just （2）（good）.At home we use them （3）（kill） flies and other disease-carrying pests.Doctors give them to us in medicine to fight（4）（harm） bacteria in our bodies.Factory（5）（work） use them in industrial production to make everything from toys to shoes to toothbrushes.Farmers also use them in the soil to help （6）（them） plants grow fast and become strong.However，（7） discoveries of new ways to use chemicals have brought difficulties as well as benefits.For example，too much use in farming leads to food （8） is low in minerals and other things that we need for good nutrition.What is the root of the problem？Some people think it is from a wrong focus （9） money and speed，while others say it is just from a lack of （10）（educate） about the problems.Who knows？Maybe it is both.

共享时间:2022-07-01 难度:2 相似度:1

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205121. （2022•蓝田县•高二上期末） Taikonauts（中国航天员）from the Tiangong space station gave a live science lesson for young kids on December 9.
    The lesson，（1）       （main）aimed at young students from all over the world，began with a live broadcast （2）       was from the orbiting China Space Station on Thursday afternoon.
    A total of 1，420 students took part in video communication with the Shenzhou-13 crew，according to a statement the China Manned Space Agency （CMSA）（3）       （provide） to the Global Times.
    According to the CMSA，it will become a routine for Chinese manned space missions（4）       （conduct）such space lectures.Taikonauts will carry out such missions on（5）        regular basis from the China Space Station.
    （6）       （compare）with eight years ago，the Tianhe space station core module is much （7）        （large） than the experimental space lab Tiangong-1，and way more advanced.The quality of space-ground interaction and communication is also much improved （8）        the help of the Tianlian relay satellites.
    When the（9）       （construct） of the China Space Station finishes next year，China's space education will become better，and younger generations' curiosity and love of space science （10）       （inspire） greatly.

共享时间:2022-03-01 难度:2 相似度:1

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205429. （2020•西安中学•高二下期末） The USA is a land of immigrants． Between 1815 （1）        1914， the world witnessed the greatest peaceful migration in its history： 35 million people， mostly Europeans， left their homelands to start new lives in America． Why did these people risk everything by （2）        （leave） their homes and families？
    First， what forced emigrants （3）        （make） the decision to leave？ One major cause for European farmers to leave was the rise in population，（4）        in turn led to land hunger． Another was politics． There was an increased taxation and the （5）        （grow） of armies， and many young men fled eastern Europe to avoid being forced to join the army．
    Physical hunger provided another pressing reason． Following the collapse （衰退） of the economy of southern Italy in the 1860s， hundreds of thousands decided to start a new life in America． Religion also encouraged millions to leave the Old World．
    In short， people （6）        （choose） to leave their homes for social， economic and （7）       （religion） reasons． As a result， by 1890 among a total population of 63 million， there were more than nine million foreign-born （8）        （America）．
    But what were the attractions？ First of all， there was the promise of land that was so scarce in Europe． Next， factories were calling for workers， and pay conditions were much better （9）        back home． Men （10）        （need） to open up the West and build the long railroads， and new towns needed settlers to live in and to develop business． There was the space for people to practice their faith in peace．

共享时间:2020-07-19 难度:2 相似度:1

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212603. （2025•西安中学•高二下期中） ?For thousands of years，people have told fables （寓言）（1）       （teach） a lesson or to pass on wisdom.Fables were part of the oral tradition of many early cultures，and the well-known Aesop's fables date to the（2）       （six） century B.C.Yet，the form of the fable still has values today，（3）        Rachel Carson says in " A Fable for Tomorrow. "
?Carson uses a simple，direct style common to fable.In fact，her style and tone （口吻） are seemingly directed at children. "There was once a town in the heart of America，（4）       all life seemed to enjoy peaceful existence with its surroundings，" her fable begins，（5）       （borrow） some familiar words from many age - old fables.Behind the simple style，however，is a serious message （6）       （intend） for everyone.
?（7）       （difference） from traditional fables，Carson's story ends with an accusation instead of a moral.She warns of the environmental dangers facing society，and she teaches that people must take responsibility（8）       saving their environment.
?The themes of traditional fables often deal with simple truths about everyday life.However，Carson's theme is a more weighty（9）       （warn） about environmental destruction.Carson proves that a simple lyric form that has been passed down through the ages can still （10）       （employ） today to draw attention to important truths.

共享时间:2025-05-29 难度:2 相似度:1

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213235. （2023•滨河中学•高一上期中） The History of English English is now the most common language in the world.It is the first language in the UK，the USA and Canada.It is also the most popular second language，（1）       means English is（2）        （probable） spoken by over one billion people around the world.But how did we arrive at the English we speak today？
    The history of （3）        English language begins in the fifth century with the invasion（入侵） of Britain by three tribes from Germany - the Angles，Jutes and Saxons.The original language of Britain was an older European language（4）       （call） Celtic.Over time，most of the Celtic speakers were forced into the north and west of the British Isles.The invaders（5）        （speak） a language called Anglo-Saxon and many of the most common words in English come from this.
    In the eighth and ninth（6）        （century），there were other invasions by the Vikings from Scandinavia.These brought words like "knifr"，or knife into the English language.
    Outside of the United Kingdom，the use of English is growing. （7）        is the official language of the European Union，and （8）        （use） all over the world for air traffic control.Also，English is used （9）       （much） than any other language on the Internet，（10）        （make） it an important language in the world.

共享时间:2023-11-25 难度:2 相似度:1

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213652. （2023•鄠邑四中•高一下期中） At present，more and more people around the world are learning Chinese.Last month，I（1）（ receive） an email from my cousin Jack in Canada.He said he was enthusiastic（2） Chinese，and asked me to find him some books，（3）（ intend） for Chinese beginners.I was very pleased to do such a favor.So I went from one bookstore to another，（4）（ hope）to find something （5）（ suit） for him.Finally，I selected a set of Chinese （6）（ textbook）among a variety of similar ones.Then I went to a post office （7）（ have） them sent by air without delay.Several days later，I got Jack's email saying that he （8）（ real）appreciated all the books（9） were given to him.I'm very glad to know the fact that Jack is starting to learn Chinese just like many other foreigners abroad，although I know it may be（10） enjoyable challenge for him.

共享时间:2023-05-23 难度:2 相似度:1

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213834. （2022•师大附中•高一下期中） Water is fundamental to the development of life.When the earth exploded，carbon，nitrogen，water vapour and other gases were produced.（1） is even more important is that as the earth cooled down，water began to appear.It is widely believed that the presence of water allowed the earth to dissolve（2）（harm） gases and acids into the oceans and seas.This produced a chain reaction，making （3） possible for life to develop.
First，small plants began to appear（4） the surface of the water.They multiplied and filled the oceans and seas with oxygen，（5） encouraged the later development of shellfish and all sorts of fish.Next，plants began to grow on land，（6）（follow） in time by land animals.Later，when the plants grew into forests，reptiles like dinosaurs appeared.But the sudden （7）（disappear） of dinosaurs made possible the rise of mammals on the earth.Finally，some small clever animals spread all over the earth.They（8）（become） the most important animals on the planet so far，but they are putting too much carbon dioxide into the atmosphere.As a result of this，many scientists believe the earth may become too hot（9）（live） on.So whether life will continue on the earth will depend on whether this problem can （10）（solve）.

共享时间:2022-05-18 难度:2 相似度:1

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218755. （2022•铁一中学•高一上一月） How good are you at maths？Some people love algebra or enjoy number（1）       （puzzle） such as Sudoko.Maths is around us，from working out how to split the bill after a meal，（2）       （calculate） your household bills.But many are scared of the moment when they have to deal with numbers and feel a real sense of（3）       （confuse）.It can seem scary，but this"maths anxiety" is too common to be neglected.
    （4）       problem starts in childhood at school.So far，researchers （5）       （find） that maths teachers（6）       are-nervous about teaching the subject can pass on their worry to pupils，and girls may be more likely to be affected.Around 31% of 15 and 16-year-olds across 34 countries said they got very nervous doing maths problems.Shulamit Kahn，from Boston University's Questrom School of Business，told the BBC she believes giving students（7）       （especial）girls，good role models （8）       （be） important at a young age".
    Writing for BBC Future，David Robson says "It's not clear why maths arouses（激发） so much fear compared to geography.But the fact that there's a right or wrong answer might make you more（9）       （worry） about underperforming." And once we think we're not a "maths person"，we avoid（10）       （solve） things we probably could do.

共享时间:2022-10-28 难度:2 相似度:1

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218798. （2023•西安六中•高一下一月） How do you usually buy what you need，（1）（ surf） and shopping online or going out to shop in person？With the help of the Internet，shopping is（2）（ easy） than before.Just（3）（ click） the mouse to choose the items you like，pay for them online，（4） the shopping is finished.It is easy，quick and（5）（ convenience）.One of the other （6）（ benefit） is saving money.We can save thousands a year if we compare the prices of similar items before deciding which to buy.
However，there are always traps in shopping online. （7） we are careless，we may get into trouble and become （8）（ embarrass）.For example，we may find the color of the item different （9） that in the picture online.To avoid such troubles，we should compare similar items on different online stores and pay more attention to （10） other customers say.In this way，we increase our chance of buying a more satisfactory item.

共享时间:2023-04-22 难度:2 相似度:1

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219388. （2021•鄠邑二中•高三上二月） In your daily life，you always get into a situation where your parents control hundreds of things for you（1） you are a kid，such as the clothes you wear，the food you eat，where you go and whatever you are（2）（attract） to.It is a good thing.Kids need this kind of protection and help because they are not old enough to take care of（3）（they） and make decisions（4）（correct）.But with you growing older，the part of being a teen is developing your own identity（身份），（5） is different from your parents'.Different attitudes towards events like partying may lead to arguments，because your parents will always be（6）（anxiety） about you and keep you safe，no matter how old you are.As（7） result，your parents feel（8） hard to get used to the new situation without（9）（know） your latest news.What kidould keep in mind is that in most cases，your parents can understand what you are going through（经历）because they（10）（be） teens once.

共享时间:2021-12-30 难度:2 相似度:1

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219482. （2021•铁一中学•高一上二月） The Olympic Games are the biggest sports meeting in the world，（1） include two kinds，the Summer and the Winter Olympics.Both of them （2）（hold） every four years.All countries can take part （3） their athletes reach the standard for the games.Women are not only allowed to join in （4） play a very important role.A special village（5）（built）for their competitors to live in，several stadiums for competitions，large （6）（swim） pools，a gymnasium as well as seats for those （7） watch the games.It's a great honour （8）（host） the Olympic Games.The olive wreaths have （9）（replace） by medals.But it's still about being able to run faster，jump higher and throw（10）（far）.

共享时间:2021-12-24 难度:2 相似度:1

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219922. （2020•铁一中学•高二下二月） Confucianism is the cornerstone of traditional Chinese culture as well as complete ideological （意识形态的） system created by Confucius，based on the traditional culture of the Xia，Shang and Zhou Dynasties．It （1）       （have） a strong influence on the feudal （封建的） society that lasted more than 2000 years and （2）        that reason its influence on the Chinese history，social structure and the people of China cannot be overlooked．
    Confucius was born in 551 B．C．in a place （3）        is known today as Qufu in Shangdong province．Besides being a great educationist，thinker and politician，he went after truth，kindness and perfection throughout this life．Patriotism （爱国主义） was the （4）       （drive） force for Confucius and he set his sights on an official career as a means to apply his political ideals．
    （5）       （compare） to his political career，his career as a teacher and philosopher was （6）       （success） and full of achievements．He promoted the idea "（7）       （educate） all despite their status" and "to teach according to the students' characteristics"．He also suggested a complete set of （8）       （principle） concerning study．He said， "Studying without leading to confusion；thinking without studying leads to laziness．"
    In recent years，people can look at Confucianism with a more rational （理性的） state of mind．To our delight，many scholars devote themselves to （9）        study of Confucianism and its （10）       （apply） to modern society．

共享时间:2020-06-10 难度:3 相似度:0.83

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dygzyyyn

2017-11-30

高中英语 | 高二上 | 填空题

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