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213744. （2023•高陵一中•高二下期中）     When faced with the decision to get out of bed or have a few more minutes of sleep，which do you choose？Believe it or not，that decision could make a world of difference in the rest of your day.
   About 85 percent of Americans use an alarm clock to wake up in the mornings，according to sleep researcher Till.And while there are no official numbers on snoozing （打盹），a quick survey of social media makes it clear that hitting the snooze button after the alarm goes off is a popular habit.
   As to how the snooze button will affect your day，scientists have mixed opinions.Some scientists think people who hit the snooze button in the mornings are actually clever，creative and happy while some said that hitting the snooze button will ruin your life，or at least your day. "I feel that hitting the snooze button has got to be one of the worst things that ever happened to human sleep，" researcher Jonathan said. "The chances of you 'snoozing' and actually experiencing a meaningful rest are close to zero."
   According to some sleep experts，when hitting the snooze button，you are in fact confusing your body and mind，and throwing yourself into a deep state of being sleepy.The body needs some time to wake up，so，when returning to what will be a light sleep for a brief period of time，you are putting your body back into a sleep mode before waking it again.At that point your body won't know what it wants，resulting in a sort of half awaken state.
   If you really want to take advantage of an alarm clock，the key is to form a healthy sleep cycle.Focus your efforts on getting enough sleep each night and waking up at the same time each day so that when your alarm goes off you feel rested.

（1）What can we infer about hitting the snooze button from Paragraph 2？
A．It is a common practice.
B．People take it seriously.
C．People do it just for fun.
D．It is a little bit foolish.
（2）What do some sleep experts think of hitting the snooze button？
A．It is meaningful in the long term.
B．It affects our body and mind.
C．It brings us a sense of satisfaction.
D．It makes people become lazy.
（3）What's the author's suggestion on using alarms？
A．Using an extra alarm.
B．Trying to relax ourselves.
C．Forming a good sleep habit.
D．Making use of willpower.
（4）What is the best title for the text？
A．Ways to keep refreshed in the morning.
B．Debates on hitting the snooze button.
C．Should you form a healthy sleep mode？
D．Should you rely on the snooze button？

共享时间:2023-05-20 难度:3

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[考点]

健康，日常生活，议论文，

[答案]

ABCD

[解析]

（1）推理判断题。根据第二段And while there are no official numbers on snoozing （打盹），a quick survey of social media makes it clear that hitting the snooze button after the alarm goes off is a popular habit.（虽然没有关于小睡的官方数据，但对社交媒体的一项快速调查表明，在闹钟响后按贪睡键是一种普遍的习惯。）可知，从第二段中我们可以推断出摁下打盹按钮这是一种常见的做法。故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据第四段According to some sleep experts，when hitting the snooze button，you are in fact confusing your body and mind，and throwing yourself into a deep state of being sleepy.（根据一些睡眠专家的说法，当你按下贪睡按钮的时候，你实际上是在混淆你的身体和大脑，让自己进入一个昏昏欲睡的状态）可知，一些睡眠专家对按下贪睡按钮的看法是它会影响我们的身心。故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据最后一段If you really want to take advantage of an alarm clock，the key is to form a healthy sleep cycle.Focus your efforts on getting enough sleep each night and waking up at the same time each day so that when your alarm goes off you feel rested.（如果你真的想利用闹钟，关键是要形成一个健康的睡眠周期。把精力集中在每晚获得足够的睡眠上，每天在同一时间起床，这样当你的闹钟响起时，你就感觉休息好了）可知，对于如何充分利用闹钟，作者的建议是养成良好的睡眠习惯。故选C。
（4）标题判断题。总览全文，主要围绕"snooze button"展开，文章先是引出了起床后小睡这种现象，继而引用专家和研究人员的观点指出其弊端所在，最后作者给出了合理的建议，D选项"你应该依赖小睡按钮吗？"切合主题，适合作为标题。故选D。

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本题考查了"健康，日常生活，议论文，"，属于"典型题"，熟悉题型是解题的关键。

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202500. （2021•西安中学•一模） The COVID-19 pandemic has changed life as we knew it just a few weeks ago.Millions of people worldwide are now under required or voluntary lockdown.All public attractions，including museums and aquariums，are closed，and the usually crowded streets of popular tourist destinations are empty.An unexpected silver lining during these challenging times for humans is that many animals are finally getting a chance to leave their normal habitats and move about freely.
   The first animals to take advantage of human absence were Annie and Edward，two penguins who live at Chicago's Shedd Aquarium.A video released on March 15，2020，showed the couple eagerly walked around，exploring the aquarium's various exhibits.The video，which instantly became popular，inspired other institutions to share short videos of their four-legged creatures playing as well.
   The Cincinnati Zoo in Ohio joined the fun trend on March 16，2020，with a "Home Safari" live-stream series - the first starring its adorable baby panda，Fiona. "Let us help make your children's hiatus from school fun and educational." zoo officials announced，"Join us for a Home Safari Online Live each weekday at 3 pm，where we will highlight one of our amazing animals and include an activity you can do from home."
   Meanwhile，the San Diego Safari Park has kept their webcams（网络摄像头）rolling，allowing fans to enjoy lovable animals without leaving home.Animals in the wild are also lively as humans stay indoors.The absence of cruise ships is bringing large numbers of dolphins to a port in Cagliari，while groups of wild turkeys are happily walking on the streets of Oakland.
   Though the animals indeed appear to be having a good time，the heartwarming videos and imageared on social media，are also bringing much-needed cheer to millions of humans worldwide.Stay strong and healthy!We are all in this together!

（1）What changes has the COVID-19 pandemic caused to the zoo animals？
A．They are now under required or voluntary lockdown.
B．They can enjoy a free life without tourists' disturbance.
C．They will be faced with unexpected existing challenges.
D．They get a chance to wander about freely in the wild.
（2）What does the underlined word "hiatus" in Paragraph 3 mean？
A．Courses.
B．Sightseeing.
C．Activities.
D．Interruption.
（3）Why has the San Diego Safari Park has kept its webcams rolling？
A．To enable people to admire animals at home.
B．To film the animals wandering about in the zoo.
C．To compete for more viewers online.
D．To record people's life in the COVID -19 crisis.
（4）Which of the following is the best title for the text？
A．The Pandemic Affects the World
B．Lovely Animals Bring fun to People
C．Animals Play in the Absence of Humans
D．Stay Strong and Healthy in the Pandemic

共享时间:2021-03-08 难度:2 相似度:1.67

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202502. （2021•西安中学•一模） Why do you go to the library？For books，yes - but you like books because they tell stories.You hope to get lost in a story or be transported into someone else's life.At one type of library，you can do just that - even though there's not a single book.
   At a Human Library，instead of books，you can "borrow" people.Individuals volunteer as human "books" and participants in the event can "read" the book - meaning they would have a one-on-one conversation with the volunteer and share in a dialogue about that individual's experience. "Books" are volunteers from all walks of life who have experienced discrimination based on race，religion，class，gender identity，age，lifestyle choices，disability and other aspects of their life.
   For a certain amount of time，you can ask them questions and listen to their stories，which are as fascinating and as attractive as any you can find in a book.Many of the stories have to do with some kind of stereotype（模式化形象）.You can speak with a refugee （难民），a soldier suffering from PTSD，a homeless person or a woman living with HIV.The Human Library encourages people to challenge their own long-held beliefs - to truly get to know，and learn from someone they might otherwise make a quick judgment about.
   According to its website，the Human Library is "a place where difficult questions are expected，appreciated and answered." It provides the opportunity for the community to share and understand the experiences of others in their community.
   The Human Library Organization came to be in Copenhagen，Denmark in 2000.Ronni Abergel，his brother Dany，and some colleagues hosted a four-day event during a major Northern European festival，hoping to raise awareness about violence among youth.After the success of this event，Abergel founded the Human Library Organization，which has been growing ever since.
   Though there are a few permanent human libraries，most aren't places at all，but events.Though many do take place at physical libraries，you don't need a library card - anyone can come and be part of the experience.There have been human library events all over the globe，in universities and in pubs，from Chicago to Tunis to Edinburgh to San Antonio.
   The stories these "books" tell range from fascinating to heartbreaking and everything in between.And that's the very point of the organization - to prove that no person can be summed up in just one word.It seeks to show people that you truly can't judge a book by its cover - or by its title or label.

（1）The "books" in human libraries are       .
A．long-held beliefs attracting individuals
B．inspiring stones motivating people in trouble
C．events in which people can talk to volunteers
D．unfairly-treated people sharing their experiences
（2）The event in Copenhagen is significant because it       .
A．aimed to help the young suffering from violence
B．attempted to replace traditional physical libraries
C．laid a foundation for the Human Library Organization
D．led to a pleasing development for the community with racism
（3）In human libraries，the readers are likely to       .
A．deepen their understanding of people
B．enrich their own personal experiences
C．hear the stories from all over the world
D．make quick judgments about the "books"
（4）The main purpose of the passage is to       .
A．compare and evaluate
B．inform and explain
C．discuss and persuade
D．analyze and suggest

共享时间:2021-03-08 难度:2 相似度:1.67

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204080. （2023•西安中学•高一上期末） If English means endless new words，difficult grammar and sometimes strange pronunciation，you are wrong.Haven't you noticed that you have become smarter since you started to learn a language？
   According to a new study by a British university，learning a second language can lead to an increase in your brain power.Researchers found that learning other languages changes grey matter.This is the area of the brain which processes information.It is similar to the way that exercise builds muscles.
   The study also found the effect is greater when the younger people learn a second language.A team led by Dr.Andrea Mechelli，from London University，took a group of Britain people who only spoke English.They were compared with a group of "early bilinguals" who had learnt a second language before the age of five，as well as a number of later learners.
   Scanowed that grey matter density in the brain was greater in bilinguals than in people without a second language.But the longer a person waited before mastering a new language，the smaller the difference was.
   "Our findings suggest that the structure of the brain is changed by the experience of learning a second language，" said the scientists.It means that the change itself increases the ability to learn.
   Professor Dylan Vaughan Jones of the University of Wales has researched the link between bilingualism and math skill. "Having two languages gives you two windows on the world and makes the brain more flexible，" he said. "You are actually going beyond language and have a better understanding of different ideas."
   The findings were matched in a study of native Italian speakers who had learned English as a second language between the ages of 2 and 34.Reading，writing and comprehension were all tested.The resultowed that the younger they started to learn，the better. "Studying a language means you get an entrance to another world，" explained the scientists.

（1）The main subject talked about in this passage is       .
A．science on learning a second language
B．man's ability of learning a second language
C．language can help brain power
D．language learning and math study
（2）In the second paragraph，the writer mentions "exercise" in order to       .
A．say language is also a kind of physical labor
B．prove that one needs more practice when he/she is learning a language
C．show the importance of using the language when you learn the language
D．make people believe language learning helps grey matter work well
（3）In the last two paragraphs，the author wants to tell us that       .
A．learning a second language is the same as studying math
B．early learning of a second language helps you a great deal in study other subjects
C．Italian is the best choice for you as a second language
D．we'd better choose the ages between 2 and 34 to learn a second language

共享时间:2023-02-14 难度:2 相似度:1.67

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202711. （2020•西安中学•六模） Terra Cycle is a company that has recycled and upcycled（升级改造） just about any garbage it can get its hands on．It upcycle things like pens and markers into dust bins and picnic tables and cigarette ends into railroad ties．
   Now，TerraCycle wants to help families waste even less with a new book Make Garbage Great：The TerraCycle Family Guide to a Zero-Waste Lifestyle．The book is part wake-up call，part history lesson，part how-to，and part DIY arts and crafts instruction．
   In an effort to help people do what they can to curb their contribution to the tons of waste created every day，Make Garbage Great gives the history of various materials，discusses why those various materials are a problem，and gives tips and DIY projects to recycle or upcycle each material．
   There is a chapter each on plastics，metals，paper，glass，wood，rubber and organics．Each chapter is filled with tons of tips and ideas for reducing the amount of waste you create and for responsibly handling the waste you end up creating in your home．If you're a conscious consumer，some of the information you may already know，but there are also tips in this book that will help you recycle more than you thought you were able to．It has information on where you can take old sneakers，pillows，and all that electronic waste that seems to pile up quicker and quicker each year．
   Whether the book inspires you to get a little clever at dealing with your waste or simply inspires you to think before you buy or before you throw，anyone who is concerned about the amount of waste our culture creates will find some ideas here．Even the physical book itself is a bit of an inspiration．It's printed on tree-free paper and is a reminder that there is usually a sustainable（可持续的） alternative to many of the products that we waste．

（1）What is the book intended to do？
A．To advertise for the company．
B．To help families make money．
C．To instruct people to learn arts．
D．To help families reduce waste．
（2）What can we know about the book？
A．It is intended for housewives．
B．It is environmentally friendly．
C．It is well received all over the world．
D．It is not different from other paper books．
（3）What does the author's attitude towards the book？
A．Positive．
B．Negative．
C．Doubtful．
D．Objective．
（4）What could be the best title for the text？
A．Live A More Healthy Life？
B．Want A Zero-waste Lifestyle？
C．Terra Cycle-A Responsible Company
D．Make Garbage Great-A Key to Success

共享时间:2020-05-28 难度:2 相似度:1.67

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205256. （2021•阎良区•高一下期末） Plenty of science fiction （sci-fi） movies over the decades have shown us different versions of Mars.The truth about the Martian surface might be exciting because it's real.And with NASA's Mars 2020 mission set to launch this summer，we're facing more discovery.
   So far，thanks to a decade of research enabled by NASA's Curiosity rover，we've learned that lakes，rivers streams and likely oceans used to appear on Mars.While its water disappeared over three billion years ago，it tells us that Mars used to be habitable.This knowledge confuses us because so far，we've seen no clear evidence of life there，not even a virus.But if Mars was once habitable，wouldn't it have life？NASA is now prepared to take the next step to answer this question with the launch of another rover （探测器），Perseverance.Every time a rover goes to Mars，it just stays there，with no way to fly back home.So we have never brought rock or soil samples back from Mars.
   Perseverance rover will change this.Its primary and unique purpose is to collect samples that a future spacecraft can return to Earth.These samples will tell us more about the geologic history of Mars than anything we've learned，which is already a lot.Since 2012，the Curiosity rover has traveled more than a dozen miles，making observations along the way with its 10 instruments.
   Thanks to data from the Curiosity rovers Sample Analysis at Mars instrument，we know that Mars does indeed have organic materials.That's more complex than we expected to find on the surface of Mars.And that's exactly why we want to gather the most interesting samples and bring them back to Earth.We expect to find out much more about Mars once we get samples back from the Mars 2020 mission.

（1）What is the purpose of Mars 2020 Mission？
A．To study the life on Mars.
B．To travel around the universe.
C．To show the power of NASA.
D．To explore the Martian surface.
（2）What does the underlined word "habitable" in Paragraph 2 probably mean？
A．Enjoyable to visit.
B．Suitable for living.
C．Ready for changes.
D．Convenient to travel.
（3）What was the problem with Mars exploration before Perseverance？
A．The rovers could not reach Mars.
B．Observations were hard to make.
C．Samples on Mars couldn't be brought back.
D．Study instruments got lost in the space station.
（4）Which of the following can be the best title of the text？
A．New Mars Rover to be Launched
B．Sci-fi Movies on Mars to be Made
G．Curiosity to Bring Back Mars Samples
D．NASA to Send Manned Rover to Mars

共享时间:2021-07-05 难度:1 相似度:1.33

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213630. （2023•蓝田县•高二下期中） I studied English and US literature and drama at university，and like many arts graduates I had highfalutin （夸张的） ideas that I wanted to be a writer or perhaps a rock and roll star when I grew up．When I graduated I did actually spend a couple of years in LA as a session musician．I spent some time managing Regent's Park Theatre which I loved but after the summer the theatre shut．
    Then in 1989 a small thing happened that changed my life．I damaged my car and needed a few hundred pounds to fix it．I suddenly realized I had to start earning some money．I'd never thought of teaching but I got some advice to go to Gabbitas，Truman and Thring，which for donkey's years was the teaching agency for independent schools．I wasn't a trained teacher so I couldn't even think of teaching at a state school．
   I borrowed an ill-fitting suit off my father and I felt like a character in a PG Wodehouse film pretending to be someone else．They asked me what I was interested in for about 20 minutes and unbelievably I got a six week job as assistant housemaster at Reeds School in Surrey．Looking back，it's amazing that they let me do it．
   But after six weeks I realized teaching was something I really wanted to do．I felt like I was learning for the first time in a long time．People go into teaching for all sorts of reasons from social reasons to their own background，but I was drawn in because it seemed such a creative option．
    I got my QTS （Qualified teacher status） working in schools．It's funny that teacher training has come full circle now with a move towards in-school training．But I have a suspicion that a good teacher is a good teacher，whatever the training．I got my first full time post at Mill Hill in North London and worked there for two and a half years teaching English and drama．
   The biggest lesson I learned from my colleagues in the early days of my teaching career was that there's no substitute for strict and high expectations．Pupils can be restricted by teachers' expectations of them．I go in expecting professional standards - that's the point I try and get my pupils to．The challenge for a drama teacher is to get kids that find going on stage really frightening to the point that they can do it．The only way to do it is by hard work and encouragement，long，long hours of rehearsal （排练） and a clear idea of what you can achieve．
   Outside the curriculum I put on one or two shows a term．In total we've got nine productions a term；many of them are exam pieces．The A-level course is largely practical and we don't do drama GCSE at Bedales．It's a very interesting route，more challenging and exciting and includes outdoor work．We do know pretty much all our pupils will do A-levels but we have a very broad range of ability at Bedales，10% may go to Oxford and Cambridge but we also have kids who don't want to go to university，it's a broad church．
   I've been working at Bedales for just over two years．I've worked in very academic schools in London and traditional country schools，but find being here a unique environment．Teachers here feel valued and empowered and that's contagious （传染的）．We have a constant professional dialogue with ourselves and our colleagues，so we are able to move together．
   To stay as a teacher you have to stay alive，hungry for new ideas．This keeps me motivated．Who is to say how long I can teach for though，it depends on how the energy levels keep up．
   I think it would be very unwise to think you can teach in an independent school now without being qualified．I was one of the last old dinosaurs to walk across that plain．

（1）What made the writer start to look for a job as a teacher？
A．What he had studied at university．
B．The influence of other arts graduates．
C．His failure as a session musician．
D．The need for money to fix his car．
（2）The writer thinks it's surprised to be hired because he       ．
A．behaved common at university
B．didn't get a teacher's qualification
C．had little experience related to the job
D．came across some unbelievable interviewers
（3）According to the passage，the challenge for a drama teacher is to       ．
A．provide his students with good drama
B．establish high and strict professional standards
C．find ways to deal well with other colleagues
D．help his students overcome the fear on stage
（4）What is the message conveyed in the passage？
A．One can find his position in life in his own way．
B．Opportunity seldom knocks twice．
C．Motivation is more important than qualifications．
D．Teaching others teaches yourself．

共享时间:2023-05-22 难度:1 相似度:1.33

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214384. （2019•师大附中•高二上期中） Moving to a new city and state was difficult for me，especially in winter．Little did I know that a Colorado snowstorm would greet me after I had been in my new home for only a week．
I just missed home．But more than the old house and the beach，I missed Stacey，my best friend．And I missed our lovely tea．Going to a sweet little tearoom，we had discovered was a special treat for us．The place was a Victorian dream，with delicate teacups and tablecloths with flower prints．The hat shelf near the front door swept us back to childhood．Stacey and I became little girls，trying on different hats until we found the perfect one for our dress-up tea party．We would then choose a lovely table and order our tea．That was a precious time，filled with laughter between scones（煎饼） and sharing our lives between tiny cucumber sandwiches．
Springtime descended upon Denver，and the sun lightened my heart．But I still fought loneliness almost every day．I decided to explore the Denver area．While my husband went to the office，I took time to see what our new area had to offer．
One day，I was walking along the street when suddenly the words "Tea Leaves" caught my eye．A tea room？Here，in the land of loneliness and pain？
I walked through the doors，and tears came to my eyes．It was a beautiful room，not Victorian，but simple and lovely．
I sat down and ordered a pot of tea，a cucumber sandwich，and some scones．It felt silly and wonderful --- and it felt like home．For the first time since moving，I felt as if this new city and state could be，would eventually be，my home．I would come back here and bring new friends．When Stacey visited，we would come here．
I lifted my cup and made a silent toast．I toasted Stacey，whom I missed，and I toasted the sweet little tearoom that lessened my pain．

（1）The underlined word "treat" in Paragraph 2 probable means       ．
A．delicious food
B．something pleasant
C．service
D．a kind of tea party
（2）Which of the following about "Tea Leaves" is true？
A．It made the author recall her childhood．
B．It looks silly and wonderful．
C．Cucumber sandwiches and scones are its specialties．
D．It touched the author．
（3）We can infer from the text that the author would probably       ．
A．open her own teahouse
B．ask the owner of the teahouse to decorate it like a home
C．Want to actively adapt to the new environment
D．go back to her hometown to visit Stacey
（4）What would be the best title for the passage？
A．East and West，Home Is the Best
B．A Friend in Need Is A Friend Indeed
C．A Difficult Settlement
D．A Cup of Comfort

共享时间:2019-11-18 难度:1 相似度:1.33

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203377. （2016•西工大附中•四模） A store that sells husbands has just opened in Ottawa，where a woman may go to choose a husband from many men．
   The store consists of 6 floors and the men increase in positive attributes（品质，特点）as the shopper goes up the flights．There is，however，a catch（陷阱．As you open the door to any floor，you may choose a man from that floor，but if you go up a floor，you cannot go back down except to exit the building．
   So a woman goes to the shopping center to find a husband．On the first floor the sign on the door reads：Floor 1-These men have jobs．The woman reads the sign and says to herself， "Well，that's better than my last boyfriend，but I wonder what's further up？"
   So up she goes．The second floor sign reads：Floor 2 -These men have jobs and love kids．The woman remarks to herself， "That's great，but I wonder what's further up？"
   And up she goes again．The third floor sign reads：Floor 3 - These men have jobs，love kids and are extremely good-looking． "Hmm，better．"
   The fourth floor sign reads：Floor 4 -These men have jobs，love kids，are extremely good-looking and help with the housework． "Wow!" exclaims the woman， "Very tempting．But，there must be more，further up!"
   And again she heads up another flight．The fifth floor sign reads：Floor 5 -These men have jobs，love kids，are extremely good-looking，help with the housework and have a strong romantic character． "Oh，mercy me!But just think…，what must be awaiting me further on？"
   So up to the sixth floor she goes．The sixth floor sign reads：Floor 6 -You are visitor 3，456，789，012 to this floor．There are no men on this floor．Thank you for shopping Husband Mart and have a nice day．

（1）The writer intends us to believe that       ．
A．husbands are hard to shop
B．women are hard to please
C．women think they are better than men
D．women can't be too careful when choosing husbands
（2）Why do women tend to go up the floor until they reach the top floor ？
A．because they think the husbands downstairs are not suitable．
B．because they are sure that the best husbands are on the top floor．
C．just because they think even better husbands may be upstairs．
D．maybe they know the catch very well．
（3）What result can we infer from the passage？
A．Women are not good at shopping husbands．
B．Women are more kind than men．
C．Women are romantic．
D．More women will leave the shop alone．

共享时间:2016-04-19 难度:1 相似度:1.33

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215150. （2016•西北大附中•高二下期中） Doctors say anger can be an extremely damaging emotion，unless you learn how to deal with it．They warn that anger can lead to heart disease，stomach problems，headaches，emotional problems and possibly cancer．
（31）        Some people express anger openly in a calm reasonable way．Others burst with anger，and scream and yell．But other people keep their anger inside．They can not or will not express it．This is called repressing anger．
For years many doctors thought that repressing anger was more dangerous to a person's health than expressing it．They said that when a person is angry，the brain releases the same hormones （荷尔蒙）．They speed the heart rate，raise blood pressure，or sugar into the blood，etc．（32）
Some doctors say that both repressing and expressing anger can be dangerous．They believe that those who express anger violently may be more likely to develop heart disease，and they believe that those who keep anger inside may face a greater danger of high blood pressure．
（33）        They say the first step is to admit that you are angry and to recognize the real cause of the anger，then decide if the cause is serious enough to get angry about．If it is，they say，"（34）        Wait until your anger has cooled down and you are able to express yourself calmly and reasonably．"
Doctors say that a good way to deal with anger is to find humor in the situation that has made you angry．（35）

A．In general the person feels excited and ready to act．
B．They said that laughter is much healthier than anger．
C．Expressing anger violently is more harmful than repressing it．
D．Anger may cause you a cancer．
E．Do not express your anger while angry．
F．Anger is a normal emotion that we all feel from time to time．
G．Doctors say the solution is learning how to deal with anger．

共享时间:2016-05-29 难度:1 相似度:1.33

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202871. （2018•西安中学•六模） Geoff Hoffman，discovered that his dog，Bridget，was missing after his home was broken into on Dec 20th．That night，Hoffman penned a passionate request to his Facebook followers to help him find the dog． "She is loved beyond definition．She is my source of joy．"
The next day．Hoffman，who served in Afghanistan for eight years went into army mode（模式）．"Sergeant Hoffman was back， "he says． "I was on duty and told myself I would stop searching for Bridget under two conditions：She returned home or I knew with certainty that she was dead．
During the four days Bridget went missing．Hoffman reached out to his local police and fire departments，along with City Hall，asking officials to share his story．He printed more than 100 cards featuring Bridget's photo and advertising a "large reward "for her return and registered with missing dog websites．Hoffman also created a Facebook group with hundreds of followers，called Bring Bridget Back，in the hopes of spreading awareness for his search．
On the morning of Christmas Eve．it paid off． "My girlfriend was driving down a rural road，a few miles from my house，when she saw Bridget， "says Hoffman． "She was lying by the side of the road but when she saw my girlfriend，she started wagging her tail．
While the dog was generally unharmed，she hadn't eaten for days，along with serious cuts on her left leg． "It made me wonder whether someone stole her for dog fighting and either cut or tried to starve her to make her aggressive， "says Hoffman．"Maybe the thief got frightened by all the media attention and abandoned her on a random road
To pay for Bridget's medical expenses，a friend of Hoffman's created a Go Fund Me account．which topped its＄1，200 goal by＄85 at the time of this writing．
Hoffman called the reunion a Christmas miracle and a holiday blessing and said "I am speechless gratitude．"

（1）What does paragraph 3 mainly tell us？
A．Hoffman's methods
B．Hoffman's Facebook group．
C．Hoffman's followers
D．Hoffman's army experience
（2）What can we infer about Hoffman？
A．He is rich and popular online．
B．He was a solider for eight years．
C．He is determined and resourceful
D．He had experience of searching for lost dogs
（3）Why did Bridget lie by the side of a road？
A．Bridget was so aggressive that she was abandoned．
B．The thief cut Bridget's left leg and she couldn't run
C．Bridget lost the dog fighting game and starved for days．
D．The thief deserted her for fear of the public awareness of her．
（4）Why was Hoffman speechless with gratitude
A．He was thankful that he had served in the army
B．He appreciated what his girlfriend had done for Bridget．
C．He was blessed by a friend who raised money for Bridget
D．He was grateful to people who supported and followed him

共享时间:2018-05-22 难度:1 相似度:1.33

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214550. （2019•长安五中•高三上期中） Rain beat against the window，matching my mood．I should have known that my new job at the hospital was too good to be true．Throughout the day，rumors （传言） warned that the newest employee from each department would be laid off．I was the newest one in the training department．
   My boss appeared． "You probably know we're cutting back，" he said． "Administration wants us to offer outplacement classes to help those employees find other jobs，showing them how to act in an interview，for example．" "Fine，" I answered unwillingly，not knowing what else to say．
   I decided to go home early that day．In the hall，I met the lady who brought us cookies every Friday．She was a little woman with gray hair．Only her head and the top of her green apron were visible over the cart （小车） loaded with cleaning supplies．At least she had a job!
   At the final meeting，laid-off workers formed a line at the door．A colleague whispered， "I can't believe our Cookie Lady is being laid off．We'll miss her as much as we'll miss her cookies．" When the colleague spoke to her in Spanish，I knew my classes would be useless for her and I realized how much better off was than this poor woman．
   I decided to do something for her．I wrote to a newspaper expressing how I felt about the unselfishness of the Cookie Lady who needed a job．A few days later，my article appeared in the newspaper and the Cookie Lady was allowed to stay in her position．On the same day，I received a letter，which seemed so unlikely that I read it twice． "An editor of a local magazine likes your piece and wants you to call her next time you're looking for work …"

（1）How did the author feel on that rainy day？
A．Nervous．
B．Excited．
C．Awkward．
D．Proud．
（2）What was the author asked to do？
A．Take care of patients．
B．Leave earlier that day．
C．Resign from the hospital．
D．Help the laid-off workers．
（3）How did the author help the Cookie Lady？
A．He offered her a high-paid job．
B．He gave her advice on job hunting．
C．He made her story known to others．
D．He taught her how to pass an interview．
（4）What does the story tell us？
A．Good deeds have their rewards．
B．A friend in need is a friend indeed．
C．Little people can make a big difference．
D．Love brings more joy to people than work does．

共享时间:2019-11-13 难度:1 相似度:1.33

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214949. （2017•西安中学•高二下期中） Every day，hundreds of thousands of us visit coffee shops．While we drink our coffee，we may connect our smartphone to the shop's Wi-Fi network，and keep in touch with friends via services such as Facebook．
As well as socializing，we may use the time and free access to a wireless connection to get on top of our finances．Transferring money from your account to others'accounts is nothing more than a few taps on your screen．
But what coffee drinkers do not realize is that lurking（潜伏） among their fellow coffee-lovers are bank robbers．
Unknown to you，this modern form of bank robber is silently collecting all your private data．The only sign of his thievery is perhaps a little smile as your bank log-in details appear on his screen．
You'll only realize when you later go to a cash machine to withdraw some money，and discover that every penny in your account has been cleared out．
The common method for thieves is to use your smartphone's Wi-Fi connection．They rely on the fact that most of us are not careful about the security of networks we connect to．
For example，when you are in a coffee shop，your smartphone will present you with a list of available Wi-Fi networks that you can use to connect your phone to the Internet．Most of these networks are run by legitimate（合法的）companies，but sometimes they are actually created by a thief sitting nearby with little more than a laptop．
These networks are often given names，such as"Free Public Wi-Fi"，which deceive smartphone users into logging in．On the surface，everything seems normal，and you will be able to connect just as you are with a legitimate Wi-Fi service．
However，because you have connected to a network controlled by a thief，he can monitor （监视） everything you do，enabling him to collect passwords and log-in details about your bank account．

（1）The underlined phrase"get on top of"can be replaced by ．

A．deal with

B．give up

C．cut off

D．set up

（2）What can we learn from the passage？
A．Transferring money from your account to others'is a complex process．
B．It's easy for you to tell bank robbers from other coffee drinkers．
C．Online thieves could steal money because people pay little attention on the network security．
D．All the networks available in a coffee shop are illegal．
（3）What's the author's attitude towards Wi-Fi traps？
A．Positive．
B．Negative．
C．Objective．
D．Indifferent．
（4）What's the best title of this passage？
A．Be cautious about free Wi-Fi networks．
B．The thief who withdraws our money．
C．The convenience of free Wi-Fi networks．
D．The process of stealing money．

共享时间:2017-05-29 难度:1 相似度:1.33

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215029. （2017•长安区一中•高二下期中） "Sorry，but I don't agree with you…"This is usually followed by unbearable silence and angry tears．I've always found it difficult to disagree with someone because I don't want to lose a friend．I've found it even harder to accept it when someone disagrees with me，because my ego （自尊心） is hurt．
Before the other person gets a chance to explain why she disagrees with me，my usual response would be，"If you aren't able to see my point of view，then what you think isn't worth my time or consideration，either．"But now I've come to realize that when a friend disagrees with me，sometimee is simply saying，"I don't agree with the way things are done．"She still respects me as a person，and is only pointing out a better way to look at a matter．However，there may be times when my friend disagrees with me because I'm against the truth．That's when I need to listen to what she says．
I've learned that for me one way to help my friend is to be open and honest with the other to voice my thoughts and listen to the other carefully．While we can't control how a person will respond to our views，we must learn to disagree with our friends in love．We will never feel that we are better than the other person．And that will help us to be less emotional，and more objective in the way we express our opinions．In the same way，we can also stay open to feedback （反馈） from others，knowing that our friends may be correcting us in love．
Good friendships build each other up，sometimes through disagreements and honest opinions．Though I don't like being disagreed with，I'm starting to see the value of such disagreements．

（1）The author has found it difficult to disagree with someone because ．

A．he is a friendly person

B．he wants to keep the friendship

C．he has no mind of his own

D．he usually hides his ideas

（2）When a friend disagreed with him，the author used to ．

A．be unhappy

B．argue with the friend

C．break up with the friend

D．explain things calmly

（3）The author will listen to a friend when ．

A．he does things in the wrong way

B．he doesn't tell the truth

C．he is respected by the friend D．he is against the truth

（4）What does the author mainly talk about in the text？
A．How to keep friendship．
B．How to avoid hurting a friend．
C．How to deal with disagreements．
D．How to express disagreements．

共享时间:2017-05-27 难度:1 相似度:1.33

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213117. （2023•蓝田县•高二上期中） The school year has barely started in Denver，and French teacher Tiffany Choi is already worried that her students are suffering from absent-mindedness．The problem isn't texting，playing video games or passing notes．It's Denver's ongoing heat wave．
   "Today was a little bit hot，so I noticed kids were very sleepy and they were having to get up to drink water quite often．" said Choi，who works at Denver's East High School． "If you lose too much water，and you have to keep going to the water fountain，that can take away from their classroom experience．" While nodding off in class on a warm day may seem like a right of passage for the average teen，Choi's observation carries a bigger consequence than parched （干燥的） lips．
   "There's been quite a few media reports about teachers noticing that students weren't able to focus on hotter days，" said R Jisung Park，a researcher， "Does a hotter climate during the school year actually affect the rate of learning？" The drops in academic achievement couldn't be explained by hotter weekends or hotter summers，but the trend was connected to higher temperatures on school days alone．
   The connection between lost learning and a greater number of hot days is one more example of how climate change is already affecting our lives-and it's an alarm bell for what we stand to lose in the future．Humans still have time to lessen the worst consequences of continued global warming．But unless significant changes occur in the next decade-which seem more and more unlikely-the world will be locked into an inescapable period of heat waves unlike our species has ever seen．

（1）What may cause students absent-minded according to the text？
A．Video games．
B．Text messages．
C．Heat waves．
D．Classroom notes．
（2）What can be inferred from the second paragraph？
A．Lacking water is vital for kids being sleepy．
B．Extreme heat may lower a kid's ability to learn．
C．Nodding off in class is a sign of respecting teachers．
D．Kids are more interested in drinking water than sleeping．
（3）How does the author feel about dealing with the future global warming？
A．Optimistic．
B．Uncertain．
C．Worried．
D．Firm．
（4）What is the best title for the text？
A．The hotter it grows，the less kids are learning．
B．The consequences of continued global warming．
C．The reasons why kids are absent-minded in class．
D．The hotter it grows，the more focused kids become．

共享时间:2023-11-24 难度:2 相似度:0.83

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213097. （2023•蓝田县•高一上期中） We've seen a worldwide health crisis （危机） bring out the worst in some people，but fortunately，we've also been able to see it bring out the best in others．
   A taxi driver in Spain has been providing COVID-19 （新冠肺炎） patients with free rides to and from the hospitals．Doctors and nurses wanted to surprise him with their thanks for helping out．
   They tricked him down to the hospital under the pretense of needing to pick up a sick patient，but in reality，doctors and nurses lined the hall waiting to applaud（鼓掌） him．
   "This is a surprise that has been given to a taxi driver who takes patients to the hospitals without charge，" wrote the taxi company that first shared the video．
   The man seemed completely taken aback by the gesture，stopping in the middle of the doors as the whole room cheered for him．
   He was also given an envelope full of money and the satisfying results of his own COVID-19 test．
   The video has since been shared tens of thousands of times across the world，because kind gestures break the language barrier（障碍）．
   "When the crisis is finished，there will have been two types of people…the good and the bad，" one user wrote． "With workmates like him，I am proud to be a taxi driver，son of a taxi driver，and father of a taxi driver．"
   With the word in hard times，just knowing good people are there doing good deeds is something we can all appreciate．

（1）We can learn from the story that       ．
A．the driver took doctors to and from the hospitals
B．the taxi company ticked the driver to pick up a patient
C．the patients lined the hall to thank the driver
D．the driver stayed safe from COVID-19
（2）What does the underlined phrase "taken aback" in Paragraph 5 mean？
A．Worried．
B．Amazed．
C．Frightened．
D．Excited．
（3）Why has the video been shared so many times across the world？
A．It moves people of different nations．
B．It encourages more people to be a taxi driver．
C．It shows there will have been two types of people．
D．It calls for doctors and nurses to fight COVID-19．
（4）What is the author intended to tell us？
A．There is always kindness around us．
B．We should be proud of our own jobs．
C．Helping others is the biggest happiness．
D．Taxi drivers play an important part in this crisis．

共享时间:2023-11-20 难度:2 相似度:0.83

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dygzyyyn

2023-05-20

高中英语 | 高二下 | 阅读理解

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