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德优网2023陕西省西安市长安区长安区一中高中英语考试期末高二上

2022-2023学年陕西省西安市长安一中高二(上)期末英语试卷

试卷总分:150分    命题人:dygzyyyn    考试时长:120分钟

一、听力题(10小题共40分)
1. (本题2分) What are the speakers going to do?
A.Eat out.
B.Go to class.
C.Have a walk.
2. (本题2分) What day is it today?
A.Friday.
B.Wednesday.
C.Thursday.
3. (本题2分) What does the man thinking of building the library in their town?
A.Inspiring .
B.Worthwhile.
C.Impossible.
4. (本题2分) Where is the bike now?
A.In the garden.
B.Under the stairs.
C.At the gate.
5. (本题2分) How many hours is the pool open today?
A.10 hours.
B.12 hours.
C.14 hours.
6. (本题4分) (1)How does the woman feel?
A.Satisfied.
B.Angry.
C.Confused.
(2)When can the woman get her computer back?
A.Two weeks later.
B.A few days later.
C.Tonight.
7. (本题4分) (1)What is the woman doing when the accident happened?
A.Driving a car.
B.Riding a bike.
C.Walking across the street.
(2)What can we learn about the driver?
A.He was driving out of the street.
B.He didn't drive very fast.
C.His view was blocked (挡住) by something.
8. (本题6分) (1)What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A.Husband and wife.
B.Brother and sister.
C.Father and daughter.
(2)Where are the man's glasses?
A.In the bathroom.
B.In his pocket.
C.On his nose.
(3)What impressed the man most about his forgetfulness?
A.He went fishing without taking the fishing pole.
B.He went out without having pants on.
C.He forgot about his wedding and went fishing
9. (本题8分) (1)What is the man's problem?
A.He hasn't had a vacation for three weeks.
B.He doesn't know where to spend his vacation.
C.He doesn't have time to go abroad.
(2)Which continent does the man dislike?
A.South America.
B.Asia.
C.Africa.
(3)What does the man think are boring?
A.Museums.
B.Hotels.
C.Monuments.
(4)What makes the man interested in Paris?
A.Excellent hotels.
B.Night clubs.
C.Interesting sights.
10. (本题8分) (1)What is the speaker mainly talking about?
A.How did the first bicycle appear.
B.What a simple means of transportation is.
C.When and how bicycles began.
(2)What do we know about the first bicycle?
A.It was difficult to ride and uncomfortable.
B.It was easy to ride but uncomfortable.
C.It looked like a horse on a wheel.
(3)When did the bicycle become a practical means of transportation?
A.In 1861.
B.In 1790.
C.In 1900.
(4)Why did people like bicycles?
A.They were very fashionable.
B.They were of the same prices as horses.
C.They didn't need to be fed and were easy to ride.
二、阅读理解(4小题共30分)
11. (本题6分) New York:Big Bus Hop-On Hop-Off Slightseeing Tour Board a sightseeing bus to discover the city that doesn't sleep.Hop on and off as many times as you like with ticket options valid for 1,2,or 3 days,and explore Downtown and Up-town with options including Harlem,Brooklyn and night tour.
    About this activity
    Free cancellation and cancel up to 24 hours in advance to receive a full refund(退款).
    Optional audio guide including Spanish,Chinese,English,French,German,Italian,Japanese,Portuguese,Russian.
    Wheelchair accessible.
    Highlights
    See the landmarks of New York,from Times Square to the world famous Brooklyn Bridge and you also can see Midtown and catch views of Central Park on the Uptown Loop.Hop on or hop off at your leisure to create your own customized journey around the city and use a free headset to hear pre-recorded commentary in a selection of languages.
    Includes
    Hop-on,Hop-off Sightseeing Bus Ticket
    Free Wi-Fi
    Live bus tracking via the free app
    English-speaking guide
    Recorded comments in 10 languages
    Entry to Empire State Building
    1-Hour Circle Line Liberty Journey
    Safety measures in place
    All areas that customers touch are frequently cleaned but customers must keep distance in vehicles.The number of visitors is limited to reduce crowds.
    Traveler requirements
    Customers are required to bring and wear masks.
    Prepare for the activity
    Meeting point
    Join the tour at any of the stops along the route.
    Important information
    Children under the age of 3 may travel free,but must be accompanied by a dedicated adult (1 adult to 1 child) and cannot occupy a seat that's meant for a fare-paying passenger.
    Please bring appropriate clothing in case of bad weather.

(1)What can we know about the sightseeing bus?        
A.It can be boarded many times.
B.It only offers service in the day time.
C.It doesn't offer many choices.
D.It is free for local people.
(2)How can you get a full refund?        ?
A.Cancelling it on the Internet.
B.Cancelling it 24 hours beforehand.
C.Keeping it perfect.
D.Using a free cancellation.
(3)What are the visitors of the tour required to do?        ?
A.Begin the tour at the first stop.
B.Clean the seats on their own.
C.Bring water and food with them.
D.Pay the fare for children above 3 years old.
12. (本题8分) When he tells people that he is deaf,Oliver Stabbe is called a liar. "The idea that deaf people cannot speak is a very offensive assumption," the sophomore(大二学生)said.Stabbe's experience speaks of many of the misunderstandings about deaf people and the struggles they face - things commonly found right in Rochester.This city is home to 90,000 deaf people,a significant slice of the more than 1.1 million national population.The percentage of deal people here is higher than the national average t due in part to RITs National Technical Institute for the Deaf,the first technological college in the world created specifically for the deaf and hard of hearing. "Really,there seems to be an embarrassment in communicating with deaf people," said sophomore Stephen Davis,another deaf student.This awkwardness might arise because non-deaf people just don't know how to do so without possibly offending someone. "I guess they think saying 'deaf' is offensive,but it really isn't and deaf people don't get upset about it," Davis said.He noted that the biggest issue he's had when communicating with other students is their anxiety about communicating.Deaf or hard-of-hearing students also face frustrations(令人心烦的事)on their end when interacting with others. "Sometimes people talk about you,maybe to a non-deaf friend standing beside me,as if I'm not there," Davis said. "That's depressing." As Davis put it, "We don't see ourselves as the disabled,so the awkwardness is only one-sided."
 Stabbe advised that those communicating should not make assumptions about others' preferences or ability.If you have a question,ask.A moment of awkwardness is absolutely worth it if you are being educated about an important topic.

(1)Why are there more deaf people in Rochester?        
A.Deaf people have some privileges here.
B.Deaf people may get better job opportunities here.
C.Deaf people meet fewer struggles here.
D.A professional school for the deaf appeals to them.
(2)What may embarrass people when communicating with the deaf according to Davis?        
A.They are afraid of upsetting the deaf.
B.They are unwilling to communicate.
C.They don't know any simple gestures.
D.They don't challenge enough assumptions.
(3)What kind of person is Stephen Davis?        
A.Sensitive and talkative.
B.Reasonable and reliable.
C.Confident and intelligent.
D.Outspoken and aggressive.
(4)What can be the best title of the text?        
A.We can hear your heart
B. "Deaf" is not a bad word
C.Deaf people are not liars
D.Embarrassment is one-sided
13. (本题8分) As Valentine's Day approaches,many people with dogs will not care one bit whether they get a card.A survey by the Kennel Club has found almost one in five said they were so attached to their pet because 'dogs don't let you down' in the same way that other people might.
   Hollywood legend Glenn Close took her Havanese dog Pip to the Oscars last year,describing her pet as 'the best date a girl can have'.Comedian Miranda Hart and racing driver Lewis Hamilton have gone on holiday with their dogs,and actor Ryan Gosling has taken his cross-breed George,who he describes as 'the great love of my life',to chat shows for moral support.
   This could be due to the numerous benefits that come with dog ownership—from the psychological to the physical.Dogs help their owners unwind,whether that's with a daily walk in fresh air,or with a cuddle(依偎) on a sofa.They can also be great listeners,help their owners release stress,and can play a part in improving their health and fitness.
   Nevertheless,for those dog owners who are still looking for love,the research suggests their pet might help.More than a fifth of those questioned said they had been asked out on a date with their dog appearing best for attracting a potential partner.Among those responding to the survey,21 percent said they were more likely to date someone who also had a dog.
   Mr.Lambert said,"This is quite unsurprising when you consider that dogs are a great ice-breaker,when strangers may otherwise not look twice at each other,and that we tend to have more associations about people who love dogs."
   People who owned a pet dog were also very likely to say their pet may have helped them out romantically.

(1)What is paragraph 2 mainly about?        
A.Summarizing the previous paragraph.
B.Providing some advice for the pet owners.
C.Introducing some celebrities to the readers.
D.Giving some examples to support the view above.
(2)What does the underlined word "unwind" in paragraph 3 probably mean?        
A.Focus.
B.Relax.
C.Recover.
D.Participate.
(3)Why is dating out with a pet dog more appealing?        
A.It comforts the strangers.
B.It is the best friend of mankind.
C.It is a bridge between the parties.
D.It makes the conversation romantic.
(4)What is the author's attitude to the company of a pet dog?        
A.Doubtful.
B.Positive.
C.Reserved.
D.Disapproving.
14. (本题8分)     All it takes is three continuous nights of sleep loss to cause your mental and physical well-being to greatly worsen.
    A new study looked at the consequences of sleeping fewer than six hours for eight nights on end — the minimum duration of sleep that is necessary to support best health in average adults.
    Lead author Soomi Lee,assistant professor at the University of South Florida,found the biggest jump in symptoms appeared after just one night of sleep loss.The number of mental and physical problems steadily got worse,peaking on day three.At that point,research shows the human body got relatively used to repeated sleep loss.But that all changed on day six,when participants reported that the severity of physical symptoms was at its worst.
    "Many of us think that we can pay our sleep debt on weekends and be more productive on weekdays." Lee said. "However,results from this study show that having just one night of sleep loss can significantly weaken your daily functioning."
    Data provided by the Midlife in the United Study included nearly 2000 middle-aged adults who were relatively healthy and well-educated.Among them 42% had at least one night of sleep loss,sleeping 1.5 fewer hours than their typical routines.
    They recorded their mental and physical behaviors in a diary for eight days in a row,allowing researchers to review how sleep loss causes wear and tear on the body.Participants reported a pile-up of angry,nervous,lonely,bad-tempered and frustrated feelings as a result of sleep loss.They also experienced more physical symptoms,such as upper respiratory issues,aches,gastrointestinal (肠胃的) problems and other health concerns.
    These negative feelings and symptoms were continuously sharpened throughout continuous sleep loss days and didn't return to baseline levels unless they had a night sleep of more than six hours.
    Lee says the best way to maintain a strong daily performance is to set aside more than six hours to sleep every night.

(1)When did participants have the worst physical symptoms?        ?
A.On day 1.
B.On day 3.
C.On day 6.
D.On day 8.
(2)What does the fourth paragraph suggest?        ?
A.We can make up for sleep loss on weekends.
B.We can improve our efficiency if we sleep enough on weekends.
C.Even one night of sleep loss can affect our daily performance.
D.It doesn't matter if we don't get enough sleep occasionally.
(3)How can we solve the problems caused by sleep loss?        ?
A.By setting aside over 5 hours each night.
B.By reducing negative feelings and symptoms.
C.By doing exercise and listening to music.
D.By sparing over 6 hours to sleep each night.
(4)What is the text mainly about?        ?
A.The concept of sleep loss.
B.The consequences of sleep loss.
C.The methods of avoiding sleep loss.
D.The causes of sleep loss.
三、短文填空(1小题共10分)
15. (本题10分) How To Avoid Addiction Of Social Media? Social media play such a big part in the modern generation.However,if the social media do not handle properly,it can become an addiction that can dominate your time and affect your work as well as relationships. (1)       .
Turn off notifications
   The first step is to turn off the Notifications of social media platforms.They may disturb your normal routine because we are continuously drawn to our phones with every buzz sound or flash from the notification light.So when you stop your notifications, (2)       .It's one of the easiest ways to reduce your time spent on social media
(3)       
   You have a lot of time to do many things,but you may waste all the time on social media.If you get a new hobby to fill your spare time, (4)       .You could also learn a new skill or y do something you have always wanted to do but never had time.When you use less social media,you will likely surprise yourself how much time you have.
Be cautious of time spent on social media
   (5)       .Time is very precious things,so don't waste it only scrolling your phone.Set a time limit and when you reach your limit,be strong and don't be enticed(诱惑) to add extra time.This will be a strong test of your will power;however,in the end,it will be worth.
   Along with the disadvantages,social media also have many advantages,but the addiction of anything is not good.We have use social media on the limit because the limitless things can create problems in our lives.So,avoid the unnecessary use of social media and use as per your requirements.

A.Get a new hobby
B.Never waste your time
C.you might find it easier to focus on your daily routine
D.Social media is a powerful force that it makes users lose all the sense of time
E.then you could limit the use of social media
F.Now,here are some steps on how to avoid the addiction of social media
G.Nowadays,social media play an irreplaceable role in people's lives
四、完形填空(1小题共30分)
16. (本题30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
   I have lived in the United States for 30 years or so.I couldn't fully(1)       how the concept of " the pursuit of happiness "(2)       in with a super busy life.It was not until I started to grow plants on the balcony of my house on a quiet street in Boston that I had a(n)(3)       .
   Gardening does not come(4)       to me.I was not(5)       to it as a child.I grew up in a city.My fellow people didn't seem to(6)       the absence of green.They lived in apartments and grew flowers in concrete courtyards or on balconies to(7)       their gardening needs.No one grew herbs or vegetables.Why(8)       ?Fresh produce was a plentiful(9)       in daily markets nearby.Garlic,ginger were(10)       as a sign of thanks with the(11)       of meat.
   The first spring after I moved into my Boston(12)       ,I grew my own food.I developed a deeper appreciation for the(13)       of plants.There were(14)       along the way:pests;sometimes too much heat,other times not adequate sun.For several seasons,I had tomato troubles.I'd find half- eaten fruit(15)       .I made a habit,night after night,of moving plants indoors,so I would be the one to(16)       ,not some creature with four paws.
   In the(17)       of home- grown food — seeding,growing,tending,harvesting,cooking —I came to understand a(n)(18)       version of happiness.It can be a matter of the heart's18(19)       small steps of satisfaction,resulting from " neither wealth nor greatness"in Thomas Jefferson's words"but(20)       and occupation."

(1) A.grasp B.analyze C.translate D.assess
(2) A.enter B.fit C.place D.set
(3) A.idea B.intention C.understanding D.faith
(4) A.abruptly B.naturally C.deliberately D.occasionally
(5) A.accustomed B.strange C.exposed D.familiar
(6) A.mind B.like C.approve D.limit
(7) A.adjust B.commit C.abandon D.satisfy
(8) A.challenged B.bothered C.resisted D.demanded
(9) A.bargain B.need C.delivery D.consumption
(10) A.sold out B.put away C.given away D.taken in
(11) A.sales B.purchase C.transportation D.supply
(12) A.balcony B.courtyard C.farm D.apartment
(13) A.beauty B.weeding C.tending D.significance
(14) A.joys B.challenges C.labors D.complaints
(15) A.pulled up B.piled up C.fallen behind D.left behind
(16) A.lose B.sacrifice C.compensate D.harvest
(17) A.cycle B.direction C.alternative D.recycle
(18) A.flexible B.unique C.different D.ambiguous
(19) A.achieving B.approaching C.rolling D.swallowing
(20) A.bravery B.curiosity C.hardship D.calmness
五、填空题(1小题共15分)
17. (本题15分) At eight p.m.,February 17,2021,2020 "Touching China" was broadcast on CCTV integrated channel CCTV-1.The "Touching China" award has been held every year since 2003,(1)        honors ten of China's role models carefully(2)       (select)by people.
    One of the ten role models,wang Hai,is a former MiG-15 fighter pilot and air force(3)       (command)who led the People's Air Force's young No.1 Brigade and fought more than 80 fierce(4)       (battle)with the US Air Force during the War,to Resist US Aggression,and Aid Korea.And Ye Jiaying is an expert of Chinese Classical Literature(5)       (make)a significant contribution to the spread of Chinese culture.There,is no doubt,that those extraordinary people can have an outstanding influence(6)        our country.However,even nobodies can burst out with great power.
    Wan Zuocheng and Xiong Gengxiang are(7)        ordinary couple living in Nanchang,Jiangxi.They (8)       (operate)an open-air kitchen near Jiangxi Cancer Hospital since 2003 to offer a helping hand to cancer patients.So far this kitchen has not only witnessed the joys and sorrows of a large quantity of people over the past eighteen years,but also(9)       (continuous)conveyed the love and warmth of home.The couple's initial intentions were very simple:"Some diseases can't(10)       (cure),but the patients can eat better,and the family members can have less regret."
六、改错题(1小题共10分)
18. (本题10分)     假定英语课上老师要求同学们交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写上该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写上修改后的词。
注意:
(1)每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
(2)只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
    How time flies!I have hardly had time to enjoy the warmth of my home while it's time go back to school.This winter I spend ten days studying math,chemistry and physics,none of them was easy for me.
    And I still had some fun during the Spring Festival.I had attended my uncle's wedding and my new aunt was very beautiful.To my disappointing,I didn't get many lucky money as I had expected.I also went to the cinema with several classmates.We played jokes on each other and had a big meal in a restaurant calling "Red Lobster".The food there was very delicious and we all really enjoyed myself.
七、书面表达(1小题共15分)
19. (本题15分) 假设你是李华,你的英国朋友 Peter 在中国象棋网络挑战赛(The Chinese Chess Network Challenge Competition) 中荣获一等奖。现在,请你给他写一封电子邮件,向他表示祝贺,要点如下:
1表示祝贺;
2赞扬对方的付出;
3向对方学习。
注意:1.词数 100 左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
_______________
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平行组卷明细
2022-2023学年陕西省西安市长安一中高二(上)期末英语试卷的细目表
  • 题号
  • 考点
  • 操作
  • 1
  • 听短对话,
  • 查看
  • 2
  • 听短对话,
  • 查看
  • 3
  • 听短对话,
  • 查看
  • 4
  • 听短对话,
  • 查看
  • 5
  • 听短对话,
  • 查看
  • 6
  • 听长对话,
  • 查看
  • 7
  • 听长对话,
  • 查看
  • 8
  • 听长对话,
  • 查看
  • 9
  • 听长对话,
  • 查看
  • 10
  • 听短文,
  • 查看
  • 11
  • 旅游观光,应用文,
  • 查看
  • 12
  • 记叙文,
  • 查看
  • 13
  • 社会,说明文,
  • 查看
  • 14
  • 健康,说明文,
  • 查看
  • 15
  • 人与自我,
  • 查看
  • 16
  • 生命的意义与价值,记叙文,
  • 查看
  • 17
  • 新闻报道,
  • 查看
  • 18
  • 日常生活,记叙文,
  • 查看
  • 19
  • 提纲作文,
  • 查看
细目重组明细
2022-2023学年陕西省西安市长安一中高二(上)期末英语试卷的细目表
  • 题号
  • 考点
  • 选题
  • 1
  • 听短对话,
  • 查看
  • 2
  • 听短对话,
  • 查看
  • 3
  • 听短对话,
  • 查看
  • 4
  • 听短对话,
  • 查看
  • 5
  • 听短对话,
  • 查看
  • 6
  • 听长对话,
  • 查看
  • 7
  • 听长对话,
  • 查看
  • 8
  • 听长对话,
  • 查看
  • 9
  • 听长对话,
  • 查看
  • 10
  • 听短文,
  • 查看
  • 11
  • 旅游观光,应用文,
  • 查看
  • 12
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