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2023-2024学年陕西省西安市周至六中高一（上）期末英语试卷

试卷总分:150分命题人:dygzyyyn 考试时长:120分钟

一、听力题(10小题共40分)

1. （本题2分） When will the speakers meet tomorrow？
A.At 4：00.
B.At 4：30.
C.At 5：00.

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2. （本题2分） Why did the woman eat bananas？
A.She was fond of bananas.
B.She tried to lose weight.
C.She was crazy.

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3. （本题2分） What does the man's father think of tennis？
A.Boring.
B.Enjoyable.
C.Exciting.

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4. （本题2分） What's the man's opinion of including e-sports in the Oiympics？
A.He can't agree more.
B.He doesn't care about it.
C.He is strongly against it.

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5. （本题2分） Who is Betty？
A.A college student.
B.A player of the basketball club.
C.Bruce's friend.

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6. （本题6分）（1）What is in the box？
A.Bells.
B.Kettles.
C.Fitness equipment.
（2）Why does the man plan to do some running？
A.To catch a bus.
B.To keep fit.
C.To work better.
（3）What' s the woman's suggestion to the man？
A.Sticking to it.
B.Doing nothing.
C.Making it easier.

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7. （本题6分）（1）Where probably are the speakers？
A.At home.
B.In a cafe.
C.On the playground.
（2）What's the possible relationship between the speakers？
A.Teammates.
B.Siblings.
C.Coach and athlete.
（3）What do you know about Michael？
A.He loves his family.
B.He is good at basketball.
C.He finally would rather play video games than work out.

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8. （本题6分）（1）What does the woman do？
A.Hostess.
B.Chef.
C.Player.
（2）What is the conversation mainly about？
A.NBA players' life.
B.An NBA star's experience.
C.Professional NBA players' training day.
（3）How much time is an NBA player required to spend on practice every day？
A.The whole day.
B.About 2 hours.
C.About 4 hours.

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9. （本题6分）（1）What is the conversation mainly about？
A.A famous college.
B.An inspiring movie.
C.A talented young man.
（2）Why are people willing to help Rudy？
A.Because he is very kind and helpful.
B.Because they are all big fans of football.
C.Because he is determined and hardworking.
（3）What is the man likely to do tonight？
A.Watching a footfall match.
B.Enjoying Rudy.
C.Visiting his parents.

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10. （本题6分）（1）When was boxing first introduced to the ancient Olympics？
A.In 1904.
B.In 2012.
C.In the late 7th century BC.
（2）Why did the USA take all the medals in the St Louis Olympic Games？
A.Because no ether countries took part in the Games.
B.Because its players were familiar with the rules of boxing.
C.Because Muhammed Ali was the greatest boxer of the USA.
（3）What makes boxing an attractive sport？
A.It has a long history.
B.Its competitors fight in different ways.
C.Both women and men events are included.

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二、阅读理解(4小题共40分)

11. （本题10分）     Clubs for High School
    Asian Culture Club with Ms.Huang：Tuesdays 4pm. -5pm.
    From Peking Opera to K-pop，from dumplings to sushi，Asian Culture Club provides bridge between different cultures.It is a club for students to have the opportunity to gain knowledge about Asian cultures and to come together to build relationships with fellow students from different cultural backgrounds.
    Creative Writing Club with Candlin：Fridays 11：55am -12：35pm
    If you want to do some free writing and share with other writers，come to this club.Together we'll spend time writing side by side 9 voluntarily sharing what we come up with，and offering one another warm feedback on our work.
    Yoga Club with Ms.Vilchez-Blatt：Mondays 3：30 pm-4：20pm.
    Stretch，strengthen and move your body with a challenging combination of Yoga and Fitness!You'll also learn tools for managing stress and easing anxiety，for overall focus，for self-care and self-love.This club is also great to support students in their other sports and activities.

（1）Who is the host of Asian Culture Club？
A．Candlin.
B．Ms.Huang.
C．Ms.Vilchez-Blatt.
D．Ms.Sobin.
（2）Which club should you go if you feel a bit anxious recently？
A．Asian Culture Club.
B．Creative Writing Club.
C．Drama Club.
D．Yoga Club.
（3）In which section of a newspaper may this text appear？
A．Entertainment.
B．Education.
C．Health.
D．Science.

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12. （本题10分）     As you probably know，learning a foreign language is sometimes challenging.But it can also be fun.Learning to speak a second language opens doors to new opportunities，helps you to communicate with others and makes travelling overseas more satisfactory.
    It might come as a surprise that the number of teenagers learning foreign languages in UK secondary schools has dropped by 45% since the turn of the millennium.Another survey of secondary schools suggests a third of students have dropped at least one language from their GCSE exam options.There are some reasons for this，including many students' opinion that languages are difficult.Others have questioned the need for a second language when translation technology is advancing.
    Matthew Fell，chief UK policy director for business group the CBI，believes that "The decline in language learning in schools must be reversed，or else the UK will be less competitive globally and young people less prepared for the modern world."
    Some native English speakers have admitted the benefits of speaking another tongue.Cassandra Scott，from Edinburgh，studied three languages in her final year at school.She is now a freelance translator in Edinburgh，and says "Learning languages at school really set the course for my career."

（1）How does the author show the fact that fewer people have learned foreign languages？
A.By offering background information.
B.By giving specific examples.
C.By analyzing underlying reasons.
D.By showing personal research.
（2）What does the underlined word "reversed" in paragraph 3 mean？
A.Developed rapidly.
B.Pushed quickly.
C.Changed completely.
D.Maintained properly.
（3）What can we learn from the passage？
A.A fulfilling overseas travel requires another foreign language.
B.Learning languages at school may contribute to one's future career.
C.Native English speakers benefit more from speaking another tongue.
D.With the translation technology，there's no need to learn foreign languages.
（4）What's the purpose of the passage？
A.To criticize people's ignorance of foreign languages.
B.To stress the significance of learning foreign languages.
C.To state the result of dropping learning foreign languages.
D.To raise people's awareness of protecting native languages.

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13. （本题10分）       Sui Xin and her friends spend an afternoon roasting nuts and fruits around a stove（炉子）while enjoying freshly brewed（冲泡的）tea.For the 28-year-old，this has become a new way to connect with friends away from the busy daily life in Beijing.This traditional practice of tea brewing over a fire has been shown in many Chinese paintings，poetry and literary works.However，in recent years，it has appealed to more and more young people in China as a way to make healthy habits become a part of modern lifestyles.
   To promote tea culture among younger generations，traditional teahouses have changed to new-style Chinese teahouses.Some teahouses have created new social scenes by providing unique tea experiences and well-designed comfortable spaces for drinking tea.The decoration of some stores features a combination of traditional Chinese styles and youthful design，such as Heytea's Zhongguancun store in Beijing.The store's designer made the roof elements of traditional Beijing buildings become a part of the modern tea space，creating a unique combination of old and new.
  Sun Xuling，co-founder of Theatre Tea，observed that people's awareness of their health haowed in their preference for seasonal teas and drinks with less sweetness.At Theatre Tea，tea-flavored dessert is one of their specialties，which is always ordered together with their drinks.Sun notes that there has been a clear increase in people's awareness of Chinese tea in the past two years.To cater to the need of young people，Theatre Tea is planning on opening a tea experience store，which will enable customers to try the different ways of making tea and to learn more about tea culture.
   The exploration of new combinations between traditional tea culture，pop culture，and modern life is an exciting and important trend in China.With the increasing popularity of Chinese tea，tea makers and teahouses are continuously finding new ways to promote the cultures to younger generations while preserving its traditional customs.

（1）What can be inferred about brewing tea over a charcoal fire in Paragraph 1？
A.It is a practice originating in Tang dynasty.
B.It gains greater popularity among young people.
C.It is helpful to protect people from diseases.
D.It first appeared in the area of Beijing.
（2）Why is Heytea's Zhongguancun store so special？
A.It was designed and built by famous young architects.
B.It offers tea-flavored dessert and drinks with less sweetness.
C.Customers can experience making tea by themselves there.
D.Its decoration features a mixture of traditional and modern styles.
（3）What do the underlines words "cater to" in Paragraph 3 mean？
A.Increase.
B.Meet.
C.Study.
D.Change.
（4）What can be a suitable title for the text？
A.A New Trend for Chinese Tea Culture
B.The Rise and Fall of Teahouses in Beijing
C.Ways to Promote Traditional Culture Abroad
D.New Eating Habits of Younger Generations

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14. （本题10分）     The giant panda's special black-and-white fur makes it one of the most recognizable animals on the planet.But why does it have this unique coloring？To hide from natural enemies，both in the snow and in the shadows，study lead author Tim Caro，a professor in the Department of Wildlife，Fish &Conservation Biology at the University of California，Davis，said in a new statement.Moreover，the large black circles around a panda's eyes may help other pandas recognize it，the researchers said.
    Understanding why the giant panda has such noticeable color has been a long-term problem to solve.To find out the answer，Caro and his colleagues looked at photos of pandas and 195 other carnivore（食肉动物）species，including 39 subspecies of bear.Then，they recorded the coloring on each area of those animals' bodies，and compared them with areas of the panda's body."Compared with the previous studies，the breakthrough in this study was treating each part of the body as an independent area，"Caro said.
    The research team tried to figure out the purpose of the dark-colored furry areas.After going through many comparisons，the researchers determined that the white parts of the giant panda help it hide in the snow.In contrast，its black arms and legs help it hide in the shadows，they said.The panda's white-and-black coloring didn't appear to be related to temperature regulation.Nor did they find evidence that the dark circles around a panda's eyes helped to make them look cuter.
    "This really was a great effort by our team，finding and scoring thousands of images and scoring more than 10 areas per picture from over 20 possible colors，"study co-author Ted Stankowich，an assistant professor of biology at California State University，Long Beach，said in the statement."Sometimes it takes hundreds of hours of hard work to answer the simplest question：Why is the panda black and white？"

（1）What does the new study focus on？
A.How pandas hide from natural enemies successfully.
B.Why pandas have unique black-and-white coloring.
C.Whether the black circles around a panda's eyes are useful."
D.What makes pandas so cute and eye-catching.
（2）What makes the new study different from the previous studies？
A.Researching more carnivore species.
B.Using the method of comparison.
C.Treating each part of the body separately.
D.Recording the number of photos.
（3）What can we learn from Paragraph 3？
A.The giant panda gets used to living in the snow.
B.The white-and-black fur can help pandas hide.
C.The coloring of pandas is related to temperature.
D.The function of the dark-colored areas is unknown.
（4）What is implied from Ted Stankowich's words？
A.Keeping your curiosity can make a difference.
B.Hundreds of hours of hard work is annoying.
C.Scientists dislike doing research on simple issues.
D.It needs efforts to find the why behind what you see.

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三、短文填空(1小题共10分)

15. （本题10分）    Self-confidence：one's belief that they can meet all the demands of a task.Some people are born with it，and everyone else is out of luck，right？Wrong!Self-confidence is not something people are born with，like their height or hair color.（1）
   So，here are some good tips for building self-confidence.
   One simple self-confidence builder is positive self-talk.（2）
   Telling yourself"I can't do anything right"or asking"Why did I even try？"could ruin you.Instead，if you get a bad grade on a test，try saying"I do better next time."Rather than focusing on your failure，identify ways that you can improve，and try again.
   One of the enemies of self-confidence is comparing yourself to others.Thinking that you are better than other people won't give you confidence.（3）
   Thinking you are worse than others won't make you humble.It will fill you with envy.Fight back by being grateful.Keep a gratitude journal and write down all the things that you're thankful for.
   （4）       You might have a talent for public speaking.But how will you know if you never overcome your fears and try it？Even if you fail，leaving your comfort zone can make you stronger.Don't let fear become an obstacle in your journey toward excellence!
   Finally，showing kindness to others is a great way to build self-confidence.Showing kindness reminds you that you can make a difference in the world.（5）

A.Instead，it will make you too proud.
B.It's a skill that anyone can start practicing today.
C.Show them how to deal with failure when it happens.
D.Facing your fears is another way to build self-confidence.
E.What you say to yourself influences how you feel about yourself.
F.This makes your praise more real by showing them their strengths.
G.When you make others feel good，you，in turn，feel good about yourself.

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四、完形填空(1小题共15分)

16. （本题15分）     Jack Little was road testing his mountain bike outside of Columbus，when his riding partner，Chris Dixon，（1）       suddenly.Something in the distance moving among the trees had caught her attention.It（2）       to be a sandy-colored dog. "He was really（3）       and skinny，and had a broken leg，"Little told CBS News.The（4）       fed the friendly dog and shared their water.The moment they moved on，they quickly（5）       that the dog was coming with them.They were seven miles from town and riding bikes."We couldn't（6）       him，"Little told CBS News."Out there next to the Oxbow Meadows，he was going to be eaten by a crocodile（鳄鱼）."
   Little came up with an idea.He carefully（7）       his new friend and slipped the dog's back legs into his backpack.Then he put the dog's front paws over his（8）       .With his new friend on his back，he set off.
   "He was（9）       ，so he wasn't trying to fight even in this uncomfortable position，"Little says.He was also（10）       that we were there，touching him，and hadn't left him."
   The 30-minute（11）       into town ended at a bike store，where they got more water and food for the dog.That was when Ann Shaw，a lawyer from Maine in town on business，happened by.
   The dog（12）       her，licking her.After learning what had happened，Shaw was touched and decided to（13）       the dog.
   Shaw called him Columbo after that day and（14）       an operation on his leg soon.Today，Columbo is living a happy life on a farm with a horse，a six-year-old boy，and two sheep to keep him company.As Dixon told CBS News，"He is exactly the（15）       dog alive."

（1）A.came	B.stopped	C.started	D.appeared
（2）A.went on	B.set out	C.grew up	D.turned out
（3）A.thin	B.fit	C.strong	D.pretty
（4）A.drivers	B.operators	C.cyclists	D.passengers
（5）A.admitted	B.realized	C.remembered	D.understood
（6）A.hold	B.move	C.hide	D，leave
（7）A.handed over	B.picked up	C.set aside	D.gave away
（8）A.shoulders	B.face	C.knees	D.wrists
（9）A.ruined	B.knocked	C.injured	D.tied
（10）A.anxious	B.happy	C.scared	D.shocked
（11）A.walk	B.flight	C.drive	D.ride
（12）A.approached	B.bit	C.pushed	D.annoyed
（13）A.send	B.praise	C.touch	D.keep
（14）A.canceled	B.refused	C.scheduled	D.performed
（15）A.luckiest	B.wildest	C.smartest	D.bravest

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五、填空题(1小题共15分)

17. （本题15分） The lion dance is a（1）（tradition）dance performed during Chinese New Year.It is（2）（wide）believed that it will bring good luck.Two dancers dress up as the lion.One dancer holds the large head of the brightly colored costume and the other dancer is the body.The dancers have to be very fit as they perform lots of moves.They dance to music（3）（play）by drums，gongs and cymbals.A performer（4） is dressed as a laughing Buddha sometimes joins the lion dance.He（5）（wear）a longrobe（袍子）and teases the lion with a fan to make it perform tricks.
People will often hang the head of a lettuce（生菜）from ceilings or doorways.The lion will go in search（6） these.Sometimes，red envelopes with money inside（7）（hide）in the lettuce.The lion pretends to eat the lettuces and money.The（8）（leaf）are then thrown into the crowd for good fortune.The lion dance ends with（9） message of good luck written on a scroll，unfolding from the lion's mouth.Firecrackers are set off（10）（frighten）away any evil beings.

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六、写作(1小题共15分)

18. （本题15分）假如你是李华，你校校刊六月本期征文的话题是"How to improve your English study"，请你据此写一篇文章向校刊投稿，谈谈学好英语的注意事项。（80字左右）
要点提示：
（1）课前预习；
（2）认真听讲；
（3）勤做笔记。

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七、书面表达(1小题共15分)

19. （本题15分） One day my grandfather gave me a gift - a piggy bank.It had an opening through which one could put money in，but the opening was not big enough to reach in and get the money out.The only way to get at the money was to break the piggy bank open.My grandfather explained that was the whole idea；the piggy bank would help save my money so that，at the end of the year，I might have enough for that bike I dreamt about.He asked if I would put some of the money he gave me into the piggy bank.I agreed immediately and promised that I wouldn't break it open until I could afford my dream bike.
Whenever he gave me a little bit of money，he would say， "This is for spending.But you can save so me and put it in the piggy bank if you want to save it up." When he gave me larger amounts，it was clearly for saving in the piggy bank.For some time，this worked fine.I loved shaking the piggy bank and hearing the sound of the coins.As it became heavier，I grew more excited，dreaming about buying my new bike，and all the adventures I could have on it.
Whenever I wanted to take some money from the piggy bank to buy delicious ice-creams or beautiful pens，I would imagine riding my bike on the street，and thinking of that，my thoughts about ice-creams or pens went away.So for almost six months，I only put money into the piggy bank without taking any out.I thought I wouldn't break my piggy bank for anything.But one day something unexpected happened.I saw a piece of news on the television that a serious earthquake had happened in a nearby province.As many houses were destroyed，a lot of children became homeless.Seeing their shabby clothes and crying faces，I was sleepless that night.
注意：
1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；
2.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好。
Paragraph 1：
I knew I should do something.__________________
Paragraph 2：
My grandfather was surprised by my behavior.___________________

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转载声明：

本题解析属于发布者收集录入，如涉及版权请向平台申诉！！版权申诉

dygzyyyn

2024-02-28

高中英语 | 考试 | 难度:1.42

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2023-2024学年陕西省西安市周至六中高一（上）期末英语试卷