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2020年陕西省西安中学高考英语二模试卷

试卷总分:150分命题人:dygzyyyn 考试时长:120分钟

一、听力题(10小题共30分)

1. （本题2分） Where does the woman want to go？
A．A library．
B． A hospital．
C． A bank．

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2. （本题2分） How does the man feel about the new teacher？
A．He dislikes the teacher．
B．He admires the teacher．
C．He thinks the teacher is humorous．

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3. （本题2分） What do we know about the man？
A．He applied for a new job．
B．He ran a computer company．
C．He knew nothing about computers．

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4. （本题2分） What are the speakers talking about？
A．Family．
B．Careers．
C．Health problems．

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5. （本题2分） How does the woman sound？
A．Excited．
B．Lucky．
C．Confused．

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6. （本题3分）（1）What is the man's holiday plan？
A．To visit Dalian with his parents．
B．To visit America with his parents．
C．To visit Beijing with his friends．
（2）How long is the woman's trip？
A．5 days．
B．7 days．
C．8 days．

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7. （本题3分）（1）What will the man do on Saturday？
A．Shop with the woman．
B．Attend a wedding．
C．Stay at home．
（2）What does the woman want to buy？
A．A dress．
B．A bicycle．
C．A backpack．

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8. （本题2分）（1）How many people are there in the woman's family？
A． 13．
B． 23．
C． 30．
（2）What's the man going to do for Christmas？
A．Go to a party．
B．Travel to Canada．
C．Visit his friends．
（3）What does the man promise the woman？
A．To teach her to ski．
B．To bring her a gift．
C．To visit her family．

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9. （本题6分）（1）Who is the pen for？
A．The man's son．
B．The man's daughter．
C．The man's wife．
（2）What color pen does the man want？
A．A purple one．
B．A black one．
C．A yellow one．
（3）How much does the pen with a red leather cover cost？
A．＄20．
B．＄23．
C．＄25．
（4）What will the man probably do？
A．Buy another pen．
B．Return to the store tomorrow．
C．Wait for the woman's call．

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10. （本题6分）（1）When was Shakespeare and Company first opened？
A． In 1919．
B． In 1941．
C． In 1951．
（2）What service did Ms． Beach's bookstore offer？
A．Giving food to readers．
B．Teaching people how to write．
C．Offering beds for writers．
（3）Why was Ms． Beach's bookstore closed？
A．She faced strong competition．
B．She didn't have enough money．
C．She was forced to close it．
（4）What do we know about Mr． Whitman？
A．He used to work at Ms Beach's bookstore．
B．He followed Ms Beach's ways of doing business．
C．He was a regular customer of Ms Beach's bookstore．

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二、阅读理解(4小题共30分)

11. （本题6分） Atop almost every Tokyo visitor's must-see list，Harajuku is one of the city's most named-checked neighborhoods．Here's a quick look at some of the highlights every Harajuku visitor should experience．
Takeshita Street
   The first thing you're going to want to do is get sucked into the vortex of Takeshita Street，the best place to try purikuru photo booths and observe the latest cosplay trends - from Cothic Lolita to cyberpunk．
   WEGO is a popular fashion chain offering the latest trends and a section for vintage clothes．Tutuanna is where you can find interesting socks that will add an ample dose of kawaii to your outfit．
Cat Street
   Cat Street is more relaxing place to stroll and shop，with stores focusing on higher-end brands．
   RAGTAG is the best place to find second-hand items．Harajuku Chicago boasts a wide variety of vintage clothes，including baseball team happi coats and traditional kimonos．
Omotesando Avenue
   Another famouopping street Omotesando Avenue is a large，tree-lined thoroughfare that cuts through Harajuku and is filled with hundreds of shops and restaurants．
   Sukajyan Dept，a tiny souvenir jacket store，is packed with the works of Ken Kakinuma．TOKYU Plaza Omotesando Harajuku is where you'll find that famous mirrored entranceway that so many travelerare on the internet．

（1）If you want to buy vintage clothing，where should you go？
A．WEGO & Tutuanna．
B．Sukajyan Dept & RAGTAG．
C．WEGO & Harajuku Chicago．
D．RAGTAG & Harajuku Chicago．
（2）When visiting Omotesando Avenue，you may       ．
A．buy interesting socks．
B．take a relaxing walk．
C．try purikura photo booths．
D．post the mirrored entranceway online．
（3）Which section of the website may the text be chosen from？
A．Travel．
B．Business．
C．Entertainment．
D．Fashion．

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12. （本题8分） When I was 12 years old，I already knew that my teen years were going to be the worst years of my life．I was a total outsider，bullied （欺凌） at school．I felt completely alone in my small town．
   But by starting to do volunteer work when I was 14，I turned my problem into a passion for helping others．The opportunity to practice kindness made me feel like my life had a greater purpose．The more positive energy I shared，the more kindness and appreciation I received．I realized that my purpose in life would be to reach out to people，specifically teenagers，and help them feel less alone．
   Books were my true friends back then．I was so thankful that the authors wrote those books．The kindness they offered me with their books saved my life．One of my biggest dreams was to become an author so I could write books that would help other teenagers the way those books helped me．
   After surviving terrible experiences at school and at home，I made a choice to take the optimistic，positive road in the next steps of my journey．My dream career，one I thought was only possible for the authors I loved，is what I am doing now．I have been a full-time author of teen novels since 2007 and am grateful for this amazing opportunity to reach out to readers every single day．
   Kindness saved me when I needed help the most．Even small acts of kindness can change someone's life．You never know what someone else is going through．But by practicing daily kindness，you become an architect of positive change．

（1）What was the author's life like when he was 12？
A．Boring．
B．Peaceful．
C．Unhappy．
D．Meaningful．
（2）How did the volunteer work benefit the author？
A．It made him popular in his town．
B．It helped him find the meaning of life．
C．It helped him understand others' lives better．
D．It helped to shape his dream career．
（3）Why did the author choose writing as his job？
A．He was inspired by his teacher．
B．He could pass positive energy to readers．
C．He wanted to share his school experiences．
D．He found he had a talent for writing．
（4）What does the author suggest readers do in the last paragraph？
A．Say 'no' to bullies bravely．
B．Make positive changes in their lives．
C．Treat others with kindness in daily life．
D．Learn to care more about others' feelings．

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13. （本题8分） After the cure of pneumonia，Wuhan Dad reread the letter his daughter left at the bedside，tears filled his eyes．In the second vlog series，make a video call to a friend in Wuhan，China Daily reporter Xiao Peng interviewed three Wuhan residents by video and phone，among whom three have just been released from isolation．Their lives have been transformed by pneumonia （肺炎） caused by the new coronavirus （冠状病毒）．
   The first interviewee was Tian Fuxin from Wuhan．He was admitted to hospital on January 20 and discharged from hospital on January 30 after 10 days of isolation treatment．
   "When I was admitted to hospital，I was very anxious．But after a few days I was OK．And if you're infected by the novel coronavirus，the government covers your medical expenses．Our meals are the same as the doctors' and nurses"．
   "Every time I saw themin their protective gear，I felt moved because I know that stuff must be awful to wear，with goggles fogged up and so on．I can't thank them enough．Those patients who were discharged early like us are very grateful to the people who helped us，because without them，it's hard to say how we could have survived．"
   Worried about his daughter's safety，the family had her back to the university in Shanghai before the closure．She was quarantined in Shanghai on the first day of the lunar New Year and was recently confirmed to be well enough to end the quarantine．The daughter left her father a letter in which she read between the lines her guilt not being able to accompany him and her love for him．
   "I can't look after you every time you are in hospital．I was right with you，though I didn't realize how ill you were．Nothing could be done except get away．" "Dad，I love you．After growing up，I think I've never said that．You must hold on．I can't live without you，Dad．" "Don't be pessimistic．Little psychological tricks are helpful．You have to tell yourself I am feeling better．
   Because of infectious virus as well as its outbreak Tian Fuxin fell ill，experiencing a period of fighting the disease．However，he received the words his daughter had not long been able to speak out "Dad，I love you．"

（1）Whom does the underlined word "them" in the fourth paragraph refer to？
A．Wuhan residents
B．medical staff
C．the three interviewees
D．the government
（2）Which of the following is FALSE？
A．The daughter couldn't care for her father when he was in hospital．
B．The meals of the pneumonia patients are quite different from those of doctors．
C．daughter was also isolated in Shanghai on the first day of the lunar New Year．
D．Tian Fuxin has been cured and has recovered from pneumonia．
（3）The daughter left the letter to        ．
A．show little psychological tricks are helpful
B．inform him her being quarantined in Shanghai
C．encourage him to fight disease and she loved him all the way．
D．to say goodbye to the father．
（4）The article comes from        ．
A．a magazine
B．a fiction
C．a brochure
D．a newspaper

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14. （本题8分） Nobel prize-winners，legendary authors，and famous scientists - you might think all these people were born to be creative．However，that's not always the case．
   While well-known figures like Pablo Picasso and Albert Einstein did their most significant work in their youth，famous American poet Robert Frost and English-born natural scientist Charles Darwin were known as "late bloomers" - people whose talents were not noticeable until later in life．
   This idea of "peaking" at different times inspired new research from the United States． "Many people believe that creativity is exclusively associated with youth，but it really depends on what kind of creativity you're talking about，" said Bruce Weinburg，a professor of economics at the University of Chicago and co-author of the study．
   According to the study，published earlier this month in the journal De Economist，there are two types of people：conceptual and experimental thinkers．
   To reach this conclusion，researchers took the 31 previous winners of the Nobel Prize in economics and arranged them according to when they did their most significant work，to identify their creative peaks．
   Some peaked from ages 25-29．Classified as conceptual thinkers，these people think outside of the box，coming up with new ideas before they become used to the conventional way of doing things．
   The second creative peak came with economists in their 50s．These are experimental thinkers who have been in their fields for a long time．This allows them to learn from errors and experiment with different processes，before eventually finding new solutions．
   "Whether you hit your creative peak early or late in your career depends on whether you have a conceptual or experimental approach，" said Weinburg．He added that their study isn't limited to economics，saying it can apply to other creative disciplines （知识领域）．So if you're struggling to come up with new ideas，don't panic．Your creative peak may be yet to arrive．

（1）What did the study from the US find？
A．Young people are not necessarily more creative than old people．
B．Most people take a conceptual approach when thinking．
C．One's creative peak is related to their job type．
D．Conceptual and experimental thinkers hit their peaks at different times．
（2）What does the underlined word "conventional" mean in context？
A．Easy．
B．Unusual．
C．Traditional．
D．Appropriate．
（3）What do we know about experimental thinkers？
A．Their talents usually bloom in their 20s．
B．They are good at doing experiments．
C．They work out new methods based on experience．
D．They are more successful than conceptual thinkers．
（4）What would Weinberg probably agree with？
A．It's difficult to find one's talent in later years．
B．More research needs to be done about creative peaks．
C．Conceptual thinkers could be more successful in the art field．
D．Experimental thinkers from other fields may be most successful in their 50s．

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三、短文填空(1小题共10分)

15. （本题10分） We all agree that we should recycle more at home，in the office or when out and about．（1）       Consequently，they can be collected and taken to the right place for recycling．This is what the process of sorting allows us to do．
   （2）       And the effective sorting needs to happen first in our own home，and second in sorting plants to which waste is collected．When you put a plastic bottle in the right recycling bag or bin，you are helping sort recycle things so that the right material can be fed into the right recycling process．If sorting does not happen，a lot of recycle materials can end up in landfills．It will lead to valuable resources lost from our economy
   （3）       For instance，in Brussels consumers put plastic packaging，cans and beverage cartons in blue bags designed for recyclable packaging；paper in yellow bags for recycling；and glass needs to be taken to specific collection bins．Somewhat differently，in Vienna （Austria），citizens can expect their paper，metal，glass and plastic to be separately collected in different weeks of the year．（4）
   Once recyclable materials are collected from your home，they are further sorted in specialized facilities hich ensure the quality of the recycling process．（5）       Traditionally，sorting has been done either manually with workers sorting what can be recycled and picking out the materials to be discarded or mechanically．Today，however，new sorting technologies are being developed in order to speed up the process of sorting but to also cause better results．Exciting technologies using magnets or optical systems are being used to effectively sort materials so more of them can be recycled．

A．For effective recycling we need effective sorting．
B．Packaging is the first step towards recycling．
C．This is where different sorting techniques come into play．
D．So citizens need to be aware of their local collection system．
E．Collection systems can be very different from country to country．
F．The rest were landfilled or burned even though they could have been recycled or reused．
G．But for materials to be recycled，they first need to find their way to the right waste bin．

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四、完形填空(1小题共30分)

16. （本题30分） Brooke Ochoa was going to enter a restaurant for lunch when she saw an elderly lady approaching．The 30-year-old woman （1）        to keep the door open for her．She thought she was just doing something （2）       ，She didn't know，however，that a remark （评论）that the lady would make a few seconds later would （3）        a chain of events that would cause her to get countless likes （点赞）on her Facebook post and （4）        on social media suddenly．As Brooke entered the restaurant，she （5）        the elderly lady ask for a table for one． " Then she decided to do one more act of（6）        Brooke walked up to the woman's （7）        and asked， "I also （8）        alone，would you like to have lunch together？"
   The lady，named Dolores，not only accepted Brook's（9）        ，but she was very pleased to have （10）       ．The two （11）        up an instant friendship during their meal．
   Dolores told Brooke that she'd been having a （12）        time． "She spent the last decade living with her mom，who recently passed away，" Brooke wrote in a later Facebook post about the encounter． "She just kept smiling and saying 6 thank you for listening to me，which made me （13）        too!" Brooke and Dolores enjoyed their conversation so much that they （14）        to have lunch with each other every Thursday from that point on．In a later （15）        ，not long after their first meetings Brooke （16）        that Dolores had passed away．
   If nothing else？this chance （17）        is evidence that the smallest （18）        of goodwill can quite exactly change a life．Neither of the two women knew that Dolores' days on the earth were so （19）        ，but they found （20）        in each other，and that's what matters．

（1）	A．hesitated	B．waited	C．competed	D．pretended
（2）	A．polite	B．honest	C．wise	D．foolish
（3）	A．ignore	B．report	C．remove	D．produce
（4）	A．take off	B．set off	C．leave off	D．cut off
（5）	A．realized	B．felt	C．insisted	D．overheard
（6）	A．weakness	B．kindness	C．friendship	D．encouragement
（7）	A．car	B．counter	C．door	D．table
（8）	A．struggle	B．defend	C．eat	D．post
（9）	A．bow	B．care	C．effort	D．offer
（10）	A．company	B．friction	C．adjustment	D．permission
（11）	A．turned	B．built	C．threw	D．put
（12）	A．pleasant	B．short	C．tough	D．lucky
（13）	A．sob	B．panic	C．listen	D．smile
（14）	A．seemed	B．refused	C．agreed	D．remained
（15）	A．update	B．purchase	C．absence	D．praise
（16）	A．approved	B．told	C．analyzed	D．committed
（17）	A．complaint	B．argument	C．conversation	D．appointment
（18）	A．strength	B．act	C．competence	D．fault
（19）	A．limited	B．rich	C．long	D．poor
（20）	A．success	B．reality	C．comfort	D．equality

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五、单词拼写(1小题共15分)

17. （本题15分） Kobe Bryant is a famous basketball player．His talent can（1）       （see） not only on the court，but also in his writing．（2）       book The Wizenard Series：Training Camp came out in March．
    The story is（3）       the West Bottom Badgers，a youth basketball team．It's made up of five books，with each（4）       （focus） on the story of one character：Rain，Twig，Cash，Peno and Lab．All of the kids on this team come from a poor neighborhood．No one （5）       （have） faith in the kids to succeed，（6）       things change after a new coach joins the team．
    After reading the book，we got to interview Bryant．He said he didn't think he was going to be an author，but that he often tells stories to his daughters．This is one of the（7）       （reason） he wrote his own book．The book is based on parts of Bryant's real-life experience，（8）       （especial） when he played for the Los Angeles Lakers．
    Bryant had two different jersey numbers - 8 and 24 - during his career．（9）       number 24 means you need to work hard 24 hours a day （10）       （succeed）．
    Our final thoughts on Bryant - he is cool and very funny．

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六、改错题(1小题共10分)

18. （本题10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词．删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11 处起）不计分．
It's been two years when I joined the campus radio station． During this time， I had done several interviews． Every time I finish to writing an article， I am proud of myself for able to introduce my schoolmates to the things I've seen． It was difficult at times， but when I saw my stories publish in our school newspaper， you knew that it was something worth doing． My parents， teachers and schoolmates congratulated me on that I did． I felt happily when I shared a new story with them． The greatest thing about being the reporter is being able to share your thought with others．

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七、书面表达(1小题共25分)

19. （本题25分）假设你是李华，你的美国朋友 Mike 想跟你讨论中国书法的有关知识，但原定的见面时间因故需要推迟，请给 Mike 写一封电子邮件，说明情况．内容如下：
1．表示歉意并说明原因；
2．重约见面时间；
3．建议先参观中国书法展．
注意：1．词数 120 左右；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．
Dear Mike，
________
Yours，
Li Hua

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转载声明：

本题解析属于发布者收集录入，如涉及版权请向平台申诉！！版权申诉

dygzyyyn

2020-03-27

高中英语 | 模考 | 难度:1.05

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2020年陕西省西安中学高考英语二模试卷